Foreign Minister Addresses 31St Convention of Un

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Foreign Minister Addresses 31St Convention of Un Vol 23. No. 1 Saturday, 5 March, 2016 Pages 8, Price 2.00 NFA FOREIGN MINISTER ADDRESSES 31ST POTABLE WATER SUPPLY PROJECT CONVENTION OF UN HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL BECOMES FULLY OPERATIONAL A potable water supply project to make judicious use of water and double-standards based upon external environment, and that was completed and became fully ensure its sustainability. operational in the administrative political expediency should come many observers are now beginning Ms. Leul Asrat, administrator to an end. He made the comments to acknowledge this reality. areas of Hazega and Adi-benei on March 3rd. The cost of the project of Berik sub-zone, explained that during the 31st Convention of the locals used to encounter many UN Human Rights Council, which He further reiterated that Eritrea is estimated to be approximately has been unfairly treated by the 5.6 million Nakfa. challenges due to water shortages was held on March 1st in Geneva, and noted that the project will help Switzerland. Human Rights Council due to reasons that sadly have nothing to The project includes 3 kilometer alleviate their problems. water pipeline, a container that The Minister went on to say do with human rights. The Secretary General of the that Eritrea, a nation born through can hold 250 barrels of water, Mr. Osman also stressed that 8 distribution centers, and solar Eritrean Red Cross, Ms. Nura a long struggle for freedom Mohammed Omar, underscored and for whom human dignity the current world situation, powered water pump. characterized by massive that the project is a testament of the remains a top priority, has made The administrator of the Central Eritrean government’s commitment The Eritrean Minister of Foreign rapid, remarkable progress in inequalities, gross injustices, wars, and violations of international law, region, Maj. Gen. Romodan Osman to inclusive development and Affairs, Mr. Osman Saleh, said consolidating the civil, political, Aweliai, called on local residents remote areas of the country. that in order to ensure basic human economic and social rights of is untenable and will only serve to rights, selective approaches and its people despite a challenging increase irregular migration. Furthermore, the Minister noted that Eritrea currently enjoys peace and security, and is focused on MEETING ON EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES development and the consolidation of human dignity of citizens. The Ministry of Education branch offices in the sub-zones of Gelalo and Massawa conducted a seminar aimed at exchanging experiences for He also pointed out that the strengthening the teaching and learning process. country welcomes genuine partnerships and cooperation with The seminar, attended by over 80 participants, featured a range of those who seek to engage in good presentations, including reports on the teaching and learning process, faith for mutual benefit. (Full text challenges and solutions, relationships between parents, students and of Minster Osman’s statement is on teachers, and future plans of action. page 2) The participants also engaged in extensive discussions on encouraging youth interest in education, increasing female school enrollments, enhancing teachers’ capacity, and strengthening the competence of school INDEPENDENCE TORCH TOURING THE SOUTHERN REGION directors and supervisors. The Independence Torch, currently touring the Southern region, reached the town of Segeneity. Traveling over 111.1 kilometers. The Independence Torch passed through the towns of Adi-Keih, Senafe, Tsorona and Mai-Aini Additionally, the administrators of both sub-zones expressed commitment before reaching the town of Segeneity. Throughout its travel, it was awarded warm and enthusiastic welcomes by to implementing the proposed programs. locals. Within the Gelalo and Massawa sub-zones there are a total of 5 So far, the torch has passed through 33 administrative areas, two semi-urban centers, and 3 towns in the Southern kindergartens, 40 primary, 11 junior, and 4 secondary schools, 40 region. educational centers, and 1 evening school. The next stage of the the Torch’s national tour will see it travel 87 kilometers, making its way to Mendefera, and CENTRAL REGION: GREENING CLUBS HELP passing through Dekemhare and Dubaruwa. PROMOTE SOUND EcOLOGY PUBLIC SEMINAR ON GENDER EQUALITY AND WOMen’s RIGHTS The Central region office of 2nd, featured presentations by Participants and attendees called NUEYS conducted a gender experts covering a range of topics, for renewed commitment to support equality and awareness seminar including the objectives of gender gender equality, challenging for young women working in equality, the international women’s practices that undermine different government institutions movement, gender theories and women’s rights, and augmenting and administrations.The seminar, philosophy, and violations of public advocacy and awareness conducted on March 1st and women’s rights. programs. Greening Clubs in the Central Quazein Elementary School, region are making a significant Felege Hiwet Secondary School, contribution to the promotion of Wekiduba Elementary and sound ecology. Middle School, and Tekhseb Secondary School received a total This was disclosed during a of 25 bicycles and other teaching meeting held in Asmara to award equipment, while Quazein prizes to schools that have played Elementary School received a solar an effective role in ecology. energy device. Eritrea Profile, Saturday, 5 March, 2016 Vol 23. No 1 2 Address Of Minister OSMAN SALEH At the Thirty-first Session of the UN Human Rights Council Distinguished President of and foremost, on improving its we see today. Eritrea firmly the Human Rights Coun- own performance. The would- believes that every nation bears cil, be physician has to heal himself/ primary responsibility to meet Excellencies, herself first and lead by example the aspirations of its people. At instead of relying on arms and the same time, human solidarity Allow me first to congratulate wealth to accuse and bully others. requires that these nations be you, Mr. President, on your If we allow one set of rules for the supported in their efforts or at the election and to express our hope poor and weak and another set for very least that they are left alone that the Human Rights Council the rich and powerful, if we close and nothing done to exacerbate will make valuable contributions our eyes to the gross violations their problems. More importantly, to peace, development and human of those who are favoured by the we need to collectively work for rights under your able leadership. rich and powerful and unfairly a more equitable and just world target those who seek to chart an order that would create decent For Eritrea, a nation born in independent path, we discredit livelihoods in all nations. the struggle for freedom and for ourselves and our institutions and whom human dignity remains the undermine human rights. Mr. President, top priority, it is gratifying to see actively working to implement in the world, and who play a Mr. President, Eritrea currently enjoys peace that the respect, protection and them with the support of the prominent role in a society which and security and is focused on consolidation of human rights United Nations, the Office of the has tremendous respect for their The current wave of migration development and the consolidation are featuring more and more High Commissioner for Human history and contribution, have with the attendant dislocation, of the human dignity of its prominently on the international Rights and other partners. More been besmirched. division, suffering, deaths, citizens. It firmly believes that agenda. Eritrea cannot agree more importantly, and despite a negative violation of human rights and it has primary responsibility that peace, security, development external environment, Eritrea has Some other nations have met dignity, racism and xenophobia for the safety and wellbeing of and human rights constitute the made remarkable progress in the same fate as Eritrea, while that it has stirred poses a severe its people; a conviction rooted essential pillars for the sustenance consolidating the civil, political, those who have the protection test to many nations and the world in its history and so strong that of human life and dignity. At economic and social rights of the of this or that big power, have at large.4 There is much talk about many have wrongly accused it the same time, it cannot fail Eritrean people. Many are now addressing the root causes but little of arrogance and trying to go it impunity despite their sordid to note that these vital pillars beginning to acknowledge this human rights record and act remain shaky and are threatened agreement on what those causes alone. In fact, Eritrea is open, reality. as spoilt children in this Council. more and more by continuing are and even less meaningful open to its neighbours and the This selective approach of double- and escalating violations of effort to tackle them. We need to world. It welcomes genuine Mr. President, standards based on political international law, the rights of begin by acknowledging that the partnerships and is responsive to current world situation of massive those who seek to engage it in expediency of the powerful nations and the fundamental Eritrea has been treated most inequality and gross injustice, of good faith and for mutual good makes a mockery of human rights freedoms of citizens. unfairly by this Human Rights wars and violation of international and benefit. Eritrea’s growing and and demeans this Council. In the Council and for reasons that sadly law is untenable and will only deepening relations in the region interests of human rights and the History and the experience have nothing to do with human increase irregular migration. We and throughout the world attest to integrity of our institutions, this of all countries reveal that the rights. The most outrageous need to accept that beyond the this. shameful and harmful practice consolidation of human rights is and patently false attacks have culpability of some governments Eritrea is committed to the needs to come to an end.
Recommended publications
  • 519 Ethiopia Report With
    Minority Rights Group International R E P O R Ethiopia: A New Start? T • ETHIOPIA: A NEW START? AN MRG INTERNATIONAL REPORT AN MRG INTERNATIONAL BY KJETIL TRONVOLL ETHIOPIA: A NEW START? Acknowledgements Minority Rights Group International (MRG) gratefully © Minority Rights Group 2000 acknowledges the support of Bilance, Community Aid All rights reserved Abroad, Dan Church Aid, Government of Norway, ICCO Material from this publication may be reproduced for teaching or other non- and all other organizations and individuals who gave commercial purposes. No part of it may be reproduced in any form for com- financial and other assistance for this Report. mercial purposes without the prior express permission of the copyright holders. For further information please contact MRG. This Report has been commissioned and is published by A CIP catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library. MRG as a contribution to public understanding of the ISBN 1 897 693 33 8 issue which forms its subject. The text and views of the ISSN 0305 6252 author do not necessarily represent, in every detail and in Published April 2000 all its aspects, the collective view of MRG. Typset by Texture Printed in the UK on bleach-free paper. MRG is grateful to all the staff and independent expert readers who contributed to this Report, in particular Tadesse Tafesse (Programme Coordinator) and Katrina Payne (Reports Editor). THE AUTHOR KJETIL TRONVOLL is a Research Fellow and Horn of Ethiopian elections for the Constituent Assembly in 1994, Africa Programme Director at the Norwegian Institute of and the Federal and Regional Assemblies in 1995.
    [Show full text]
  • Eritrea Profile 13 March 2021
    Special Edition No. 76 Saturday, 13 March, 2021 Pages 4 CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT TRAINING Capacity development training Bilharzias, Elephantiasis, has been organized in Tio semi- Trachoma, and others, Mr. Daniel urban center to village health said that strong effort should be representatives in Araeta sub-zone, exerted to control their prevalence. Southern Red Sea region. Mr. Daniel also called on the Indicating that ensuring the village health representatives to health of the society is not only strengthen participation in the through the treatment provided at effort being exerted to control the health facilities but also with the prevalence of Elephantiasis that increased awareness of the public on has been detected in Araeta sub- health issues, Mr. Daniel Russom, zone since 2014. head of Integrated Response of Communicable Diseases, said that Noting that the information the objective of the training was to being provided by village health develop the capacity village health representatives with regards the representatives and extend their prevalence of communicable and contribution. non-communicable diseases in their INTERNATIONAl Women’s DAY COMMEMORATION area is significantly contributing Pointing out that there are 18 in curtailing their spread, Mr. The National Union of Eritrean national development drives. Women, Ms. Tekea Tesfamichael diseases worldwide including in Habteab Gebreab, administrator of Women branches in various cities conducted seminar in a virtual Eritrea that are the main causes the sub-zone called for reinforced of Australia enthusiastically The General Consul of Eritrea format to members of the union in death and disability including participation for better outcome. commemorated International in Australia, Mr. Mehari Tekeste, Australia and New Zealand.
    [Show full text]
  • Eritrea Profile 12 December 2020
    Special Edition No. 50 Saturday, 12 December, 2020 Pages 4 PRESERVING CULTURAL HERITAGE SUPPORT TO REHABILITATE DISADVANTAGED CITIZENS Disadvantaged citizens in Senafe sub-zone said that their livelihood has improved with the material and livestock support they were provided by the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare. According to report from the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare in the sub-zone 19 disadvantaged families were provided each with livestock worth 10 thousand Nakfa. The beneficiary families expressed appreciation for the support the Government of Eritrea is providing to disadvantaged citizens and families of martyrs. Indicating that financial support was extended to 30 members of Bidho association, Mr. Gebriel Kahsai, head of the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare in the sub-zone, said that the support is part of the initiative the Government is taking to improve the livelihoods of disadvantaged citizens and enable them become productive members of the society. Noting that the Government has been extending financial and material support to disadvantaged citizens with a view to improve their livelihoods, Mr. Tadesse Teame, head of Social Service in the sub-zone, called on the public to play part in the effort. Members of the Culture and were provided on the significance preserving the historical sites and Sports Commission visited of preserving cultural heritage transfer them to generations. Mr. Tadesse also called on area administrators to identify needy families in cultural sites in Daero-Paulos and and transfer them to posterity. their areas so that they become beneficiaries of the program. historical sites in Himbirti and Noting that preserving cultural called on the public to strengthen Indicating that ancient heritage heritage is a task that should be participation in preserving the is a manifestation of development given priority, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Question of Structural Violence on the Saho People of Eritrea, in Spite of Their Important Role During the Eritrean Struggle for Independence
    Faculty of Humanities, Social Science and Education Centre for Peace Studies The Question of Structural Violence on the Saho people of Eritrea, in spite of their important role during the Eritrean Struggle for Independence Romodan Abdellah Esmail Master’s Thesis in Peace and Conflict Transformation: SVF-3901 University of Tromsø, Norway June 2015 Foreword This thesis is written as a completion to the Master of Peace and Conflict Transformation at the University of Tromsø, Norway. The research focuses on structural violence against the Saho people of Eritrea, a cultural minority group. There is very little information about the Saho people in general and about structural violence on the Saho people in particular. Moreover, under the contemporary despotic government of Eritrea, minority voices become unheard and even forbidden. Their suffering as well has become unrecognized. From these perspectives and as a member of the population being studied, the topic was initiated and selected by myself. The main intention of the research is to hopefully give a reader deeper insight and understanding about the overall situation, mainly the question of structural violence, on the Saho people under the current regime of Eritrea. The full scope of the research is the Saho people therefore it has mainly relied on understandings and narrations of the Saho people. As a true revealing task, the research has chosen to link a human rights and justice perspective to the topic, in line with the research field. Since the current situation of the Saho people are products of pre independence historic processes, as a background, pre independence history of the Saho people has been covered.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Sub Zoba Gala-Nefhi, Zoba Maekel, Eritrea J Nat Ayurvedic Med 2 Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine
    Journal of Natural & Ayurvedic Medicine ISSN: 2578-4986 Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Sub Zoba Gala- Nefhi, Zoba Maekel, Eritrea Milka Brhane, Tsinat Girmay, Biniam Yamane and Kunduru Research Article Surender Reddy* Volume 2 Issue 5 Department of Biology, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Eritrea Received Date: July 02, 2018 Published Date: July 24, 2018 *Corresponding author: Kunduru Surender Reddy, Department of Biology, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Mai Nefhi, Asmara, NE Africa Eritrea, Email: [email protected]; [email protected] Abstract Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants was observed in Sub-Zoba Gala-Nefhi of Zoba-Maekel and it is one of the Zobas of Eritrea. The study conducted is an attempt to their medicinal value and its application of plants to human beings. Its record, identification and indigenous knowledge over its usage, the treatment of recorded diseases and healing properties were also noticed. They used different parts of medicinal plants and extracting by different methods such as boiling, roasting, crushing, smoking/inhaling, powdering, latex collection etc and the method of extraction of such plants which are used for different therapeutic purposes for different age groups to heal various diseases. There were 114 plants were observed and recorded as medicinal plants in the study area and the documentation of this traditional knowledge is essential into the field of herbal research. Moreover, all efforts should be made to conserve these medicinal plants in a proper way for the health benefits of this community. Hence, conservation is important for such medicinal plants and also indigenous knowledge in the modern world. Keywords: Ethnobotanical; Therapeutic Conservation; Gala Nefhi Abbreviations: WHO: World Health Organization; ICF: exercises or have served only external interests, with the Informant Consensus Factor.
    [Show full text]
  • Regrouping of Villages News Brief Improving Health Service Commendable Effort Has Been Made to Improve and Expand Health Service Provision in the Southern Region
    Special Edition No. 82 Saturday, 3 April, 2021 Pages 4 REGROUPING OF VILLAGES NEWS BRIEF IMPROVING HEALTH SERVICE Commendable effort has been made to improve and expand health service provision in the Southern region. According to Dr. Emanuel Mihreteab, head of the Ministry of Health branch in the region, in 2020 modern medical equipment have been installed in five hospitals in the region and that praiseworthy medical service is being provided to the public. Indicating that the health facilities are equipped with the necessary medical equipment and human resources, Dr. Emanuel said that compared to that of 2019 pre and post natal treatment visits has increased by 64%, pregnant women delivering at health facilities by 3% and vaccination coverage by 94%. Social service provision are significantly contributing Foro semi-urban center is Dr. Emanuel went on to say that controlling communicable diseases institutions put in place in Foro in facilitating socio-economic located 46 km south of the port has been the main priority program and that malaria infection has been semi-urban center is contributing activities, the residents called for city of Massawa and is resident reduced by 50% and death rate due to malaria has been reduced to zero in villages regrouping. the maintenance of the roads in to about 800 families. level while TB treatment to 93%. some areas that are damaged due The substantial investment to flooding and for allotment of In the Southern region there are one referral hospital, 4 hospitals, 3 made to put in place educational land for construction of residential community hospitals, 9 health centers, 41 health stations as well as 2 and health facilities as well as houses.
    [Show full text]
  • Class G Tables of Geographic Cutter Numbers: Maps -- by Region Or Country -- Eastern Hemisphere -- Africa
    G8202 AFRICA. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, ETC. G8202 .C5 Chad, Lake .N5 Nile River .N9 Nyasa, Lake .R8 Ruzizi River .S2 Sahara .S9 Sudan [Region] .T3 Tanganyika, Lake .T5 Tibesti Mountains .Z3 Zambezi River 2717 G8222 NORTH AFRICA. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, G8222 ETC. .A8 Atlas Mountains 2718 G8232 MOROCCO. REGIONS, NATURAL FEATURES, ETC. G8232 .A5 Anti-Atlas Mountains .B3 Beni Amir .B4 Beni Mhammed .C5 Chaouia region .C6 Coasts .D7 Dra region .F48 Fezouata .G4 Gharb Plain .H5 High Atlas Mountains .I3 Ifni .K4 Kert Wadi .K82 Ktaoua .M5 Middle Atlas Mountains .M6 Mogador Bay .R5 Rif Mountains .S2 Sais Plain .S38 Sebou River .S4 Sehoul Forest .S59 Sidi Yahia az Za region .T2 Tafilalt .T27 Tangier, Bay of .T3 Tangier Peninsula .T47 Ternata .T6 Toubkal Mountain 2719 G8233 MOROCCO. PROVINCES G8233 .A2 Agadir .A3 Al-Homina .A4 Al-Jadida .B3 Beni-Mellal .F4 Fès .K6 Khouribga .K8 Ksar-es-Souk .M2 Marrakech .M4 Meknès .N2 Nador .O8 Ouarzazate .O9 Oujda .R2 Rabat .S2 Safi .S5 Settat .T2 Tangier Including the International Zone .T25 Tarfaya .T4 Taza .T5 Tetuan 2720 G8234 MOROCCO. CITIES AND TOWNS, ETC. G8234 .A2 Agadir .A3 Alcazarquivir .A5 Amizmiz .A7 Arzila .A75 Asilah .A8 Azemmour .A9 Azrou .B2 Ben Ahmet .B35 Ben Slimane .B37 Beni Mellal .B4 Berkane .B52 Berrechid .B6 Boujad .C3 Casablanca .C4 Ceuta .C5 Checkaouene [Tétouan] .D4 Demnate .E7 Erfond .E8 Essaouira .F3 Fedhala .F4 Fès .F5 Figurg .G8 Guercif .H3 Hajeb [Meknès] .H6 Hoceima .I3 Ifrane [Meknès] .J3 Jadida .K3 Kasba-Tadla .K37 Kelaa des Srarhna .K4 Kenitra .K43 Khenitra .K5 Khmissat .K6 Khouribga .L3 Larache .M2 Marrakech .M3 Mazagan .M38 Medina .M4 Meknès .M5 Melilla .M55 Midar .M7 Mogador .M75 Mohammedia .N3 Nador [Nador] .O7 Oued Zem .O9 Oujda .P4 Petitjean .P6 Port-Lyantey 2721 G8234 MOROCCO.
    [Show full text]
  • CBD Fourth National Report
    The State of Eritrea Ministry of Land, Water and Environment Department of Environment The 4th National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity Asmara-Eritrea July, 2010 Table of Content ACRONYMS.................................................................................................................................................IV EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..........................................................................................................................VI CHAPTER I. OVERVIEW OF BIODIVERSITY STATUS, TREND AND THREATS ......................... 1 1.1 BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.2 Geographical Location and Climate......................................................................................... 2 1.2 OVERVIEW OF ERITREA’S BIODIVERSITY ........................................................................................ 3 1.3 BIODIVERSITY STATUS, TRENDS AND THREAT UNDER DIFFERENT BIOME/ECOSYSTEMS................ 5 1.3.1 Terrestrial Biodiversity............................................................................................................. 5 1.3.1.1 Forest Ecosystem ............................................................................................................................5 1.3.1.2 Woodland Ecosystem ...................................................................................................................11
    [Show full text]
  • Asmara, As Occurred in Many Early Modern Cities, Coincided with the Establishment of Urban Planning As a Distinct Profession Around the Turn of the Century
    Annex: Additional Information request by ICOMOS CRITERIA II Criteria ii – to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town- planning or landscape design. Could the State Party further illustrate how the interchange of human values is expressed by the nominated property and its attributes, e.g. in terms of urban layout and organisation, architectural languages and forms. Building techniques and materials, working forces, construction skills, etc.? At present the interchange is only suggested but not adequately supported by the description of the nominated property or by how it has been planned, constructed or evolved. There are two ways in which this nomination exhibits an important interchange of human values on developments in architecture and town-planning. The first is concerned with the city’s original planning and its subsequent modernist architecture in the early twentieth century. The second is concerned with Eritrea’s response to the physical legacies of this interchange of values as urban heritage in the early twenty-first century. Both are discussed in the nomination dossier, but explained further here. 1. The foundation of the modern city of Asmara, as occurred in many early modern cities, coincided with the establishment of urban planning as a distinct profession around the turn of the century. The profession’s development that corresponded with the proliferation of new cities and extensions of existing cities at the end of the nineteenth century in response to rapid urbanization and industrialisation is evidenced in the bibliographic record of publications associated with urban planning from the 1870s to 1910s.
    [Show full text]
  • Eritrea Profile 26 June 2021
    Vol 28. No.20 Saturday, 26 June, 2021 Pages 8, Price 2.00 NFA BareNtu-shamBiko highway NatioNwide aNti-polio vacciNatioN program reNovatioN uNderway The renovation of the Highway linking Shambiko with Barentu to the prevalence of the cross- is underway, report indicated. The highway has been difficult for border spread of polio virus; the transportation, the report added. disease has been on the verge of eradication as a result of The renovation activity that is being conducted by Bidho and Adi-Halo the regular annual vaccination National construction companies includes construction of 20 meters wide programs conducted. and 10km long road shortcut. It is to be noted that 13 types The roadwork will have significant socio-economic significance in the of vaccinations against various area and that the renovation activity has been completed from Barentu to diseases are being regularly Bushuka. provided to children across the country. In related news, the inhabitants of Kerkasha, Sisima, Sosna, Kona and Kuluku in collaboration with the administration of Barentu sub-zone have According to the Ministry of encouraged those participating at the renovation site. Health the vaccination program will constnue until June 27. The renovation of the Barentu-Shambiko Highway is expected to be completed in the near future. The Ministry of Health has on Mr. Tedros went on to say that 23 June launched nationwide 656 vaccination units as well as anti-polio vaccination program in 1968 health professionals have all sub-zones of the country. been mobilized to successfully conduct the program. Noting that the objective of the FiNaNcial support to augmeNt program is to contain the spread Pointing out that children of the cross-border spread of born after February 2016 are polio virus that has been detected eligible to take the vaccination martyrs trust FuNd in neighboring countries, and children aged from 6 months Nationals inside the country families of martyrs.
    [Show full text]
  • Eritrea 2008
    FACTS AND FIGURES ERITREA 2008 The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is a neutral, independent and strictly humanitarian international organisation. Its mandate, recognised by the Geneva Conventions of 1949 on the protection of war victims, is to work for the respect of international humanitarian law in times of armed conflicts and to alleviate the suffering of the victims of such conflicts. The ICRC opened its delegation in Eritrea in 1998 and worked throughout the 1998 – 2000 conflict with Ethiopia, protecting and assisting persons affected by the conflict. Nowadays, the ICRC remains active in the country to alleviate the sufferings arising from this war and the difficulties in the implementation of the border delimitation. Overview of the main ICRC activities in 2008 The ICRC, in accordance with its mandate, focused on meeting delegation also worked with the authorities and communities to the needs of people still affected by the 1998–2000 international improve access to safe water in the border regions, by installing armed conflict with Ethiopia. It worked mainly in the war- solar-powered water systems, a self-sustainable source of affected southern border regions. In Gash Barka, it remained energy much appreciated by the authorities and in line with the only international aid agency with a permanent presence. the general policy of the country. In Debub, the ICRC provided The ICRC programmes were carried out in cooperation with specifically technical and financial assistance to resettled IDPs the authorities and local communities, and coordinated with and distributed construction materials for the production of international organizations still active in Eritrea.
    [Show full text]
  • Desert Locust Technical Series
    PLANT PRODUCTION AND PROTECTION DIVISION LOCUSTS AND OTHER MIGRATORY PESTS GROUP No. AGP/DL/TS/35 DESERT LOCUST TECHNICAL SERIES Preparedness to prevent Desert Locust plagues in the Central Region an historical review Part 1. Text PREPAREDNESS TO PREVENT DESERT LOCUST PLAGUES IN THE CENTRAL REGION, AN HISTORICAL REVIEW Part 1. Text J I Magor 1, P Ceccato 2, H M Dobson 1, J Pender 3 and L Ritchie 4 1 Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK 2 International Research Institute for Climatic Prediction , The Earth Institute, Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA 3 7 Beverley Close, Rainham, Gillingham, Kent ME8 9HG, UK 4 The Old Cottage, Hollingbourne, Kent ME17 1UJ, UK Prepared for EMPRES Central Region Programme 2005 Revised for publication 2007 This review was commissioned by the FAO EMPRES Central Region Programme. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed, however, are entirely those of the authors and should not be attributed in any manner to those of the funding agency. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention or omission of specific companies, their products or brand names does not imply any endorsement or judgement by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations encourages the dissemination of material contained in this publication, provided that reference is made to the source.
    [Show full text]