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Tyringham MA (Town Review 03-17-2021)
Town of Tyringham Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan Update Tyringham, Massachusetts Prepared by: GZA GeoEnvironmental, Inc. Prepared For: Local Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan Update The Town of Tyringham, Massachuses Prepared in accordance with the requirements presented in the FEMA Local Mitigation Plan Review Guide and the Local Mitigation Handbook March 10, 2021 Photo credit: Town of Tyringham (https://www.tyringham-ma.gov/) GZA GeoEnvironmental, Inc. Table of Contents Quick Plan Reference Guide Understanding Natural Hazard Risk p.3 Secon 1: Introducon P.5 Secon 2: Planning Process p.8 Secon 3: Community Profile Overview p.12 Secon 4: Natural Hazard Risk Profile P.19 Secon 5: Natural Hazard Migaon Strategies P.33 Secon 6: Regional and Intercommunity Consideraons P.35 Secon 7: Plan Adopon and Implementaon Aachments: 1: Community Profile Details 2: Natural Hazards 3: Natural Hazard Risk 4: FEMA HAZUS-MH Simulaon Results 5. Potenal State and Federal Funding Sources 6: Public Review Documentaon 7: References and Resources 8: Key Contacts Town of Tyringham Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan INSERT IMAGE OF THE TOWN’S RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN Tyringham Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan GZA Town of Tyringham Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan INSERT IMAGE OF FEMA’S APPROVAL LETTER Tyringham Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan GZA Town of Tyringham Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan QUICK PLAN REFERENCE GUIDE The following provides a Quick Reference Guide to the Town of Tyringham Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan Update: STEP 1: UNDERSTAND THE PLANNING PROCESS Section 2 - Planning Process describes the planning process and identifies the members of the Local Planning Team (LPT) that participated in the Plan develop- ment. -
Blizzards in the Upper Midwest, 1980-2013
University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Theses and Dissertations Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects January 2015 Blizzards In The ppU er Midwest, 1980-2013 Lawrence Burkett Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/theses Recommended Citation Burkett, Lawrence, "Blizzards In The ppeU r Midwest, 1980-2013" (2015). Theses and Dissertations. 1749. https://commons.und.edu/theses/1749 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, and Senior Projects at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BLIZZARDS IN THE UPPER MIDWEST, 1980-2013 by Lawrence Burkett Bachelor of Science, University of North Dakota, 2012 Master of Science, University of North Dakota, 2015 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of North Dakota in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Grand Forks, North Dakota August 2015 Copyright 2015 Lawrence Burkett ii PERMISSION Title Blizzards in the Upper Midwest, 1980-2013 Department Geography Degree Master of Science In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a graduate degree from the University of North Dakota, I agree that the library of this University shall make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that the permission for extensive copying for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor who supervised my thesis work or, in his absence, by the Chairperson of the department of the Dean of the School of Graduate Studies. -
Fall 2006 OKLAHOMA CLIMATE
OKLAHOMA CLIMATE Fall 2006 Anything But Pacific Loss Mitigation Conference 2006 EarthStorm Teachers on the Road Cloud Seeding MESSAGE FROM THE EDITOR Table of Contents Hurricanes are the most destructive weather phenomenon on the Earth, with Anything But Pacific..........................................3 apologies to our own little terrors of Mother Nature, tornadoes. The awful Oklahoma Climate & Loss Mitigation Conf. .......6 destruction wrought upon the Gulf Coast by Katrina silenced any arguments on that subject. But in one of the great ironies for a state that has suffered greatly Answers to the Classroom Activity.................7 due to hazardous weather, Oklahoma has actually benefited in the past from the arrival of those monster cyclones. They are no longer Hurricanes by the time they Photos From the Field.....................................8 pass over Oklahoma soil, of course, merely remnants of their former powerful selves. When they do arrive, however, they bring with them a sizable amount of EarthStorm Teachers On the Road...............10 tropical moisture. Imagine a gigantic sponge floating over the state, waiting to be squeezed. And if there is ever a time that the state could use a good wallop Summer 2006 Climate Summary.................14 of moisture, it’s during the type of drought we’ve experienced the last couple of Agriculture Weather Watch............................19 years. Urban Farmer..................................................20 We decided to concentrate this issue of “Oklahoma Climate” on hurricanes and their effects on the state. Our historical perspective delves right into the issue Classroom Activity...........................................21 with a look back at Oklahoma’s previous brushes with tropical cyclones and how they’ve helped to end droughts. -
Climatology, Variability, and Return Periods of Tropical Cyclone Strikes in the Northeastern and Central Pacific Ab Sins Nicholas S
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School March 2019 Climatology, Variability, and Return Periods of Tropical Cyclone Strikes in the Northeastern and Central Pacific aB sins Nicholas S. Grondin Louisiana State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Climate Commons, Meteorology Commons, and the Physical and Environmental Geography Commons Recommended Citation Grondin, Nicholas S., "Climatology, Variability, and Return Periods of Tropical Cyclone Strikes in the Northeastern and Central Pacific asinB s" (2019). LSU Master's Theses. 4864. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/4864 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLIMATOLOGY, VARIABILITY, AND RETURN PERIODS OF TROPICAL CYCLONE STRIKES IN THE NORTHEASTERN AND CENTRAL PACIFIC BASINS A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in The Department of Geography and Anthropology by Nicholas S. Grondin B.S. Meteorology, University of South Alabama, 2016 May 2019 Dedication This thesis is dedicated to my family, especially mom, Mim and Pop, for their love and encouragement every step of the way. This thesis is dedicated to my friends and fraternity brothers, especially Dillon, Sarah, Clay, and Courtney, for their friendship and support. This thesis is dedicated to all of my teachers and college professors, especially Mrs. -
Ref. Accweather Weather History)
NOVEMBER WEATHER HISTORY FOR THE 1ST - 30TH AccuWeather Site Address- http://forums.accuweather.com/index.php?showtopic=7074 West Henrico Co. - Glen Allen VA. Site Address- (Ref. AccWeather Weather History) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AccuWeather.com Forums _ Your Weather Stories / Historical Storms _ Today in Weather History Posted by: BriSr Nov 1 2008, 02:21 PM November 1 MN History 1991 Classes were canceled across the state due to the Halloween Blizzard. Three foot drifts across I-94 from the Twin Cities to St. Cloud. 2000 A brief tornado touched down 2 miles east and southeast of Prinsburg in Kandiyohi county. U.S. History # 1861 - A hurricane near Cape Hatteras, NC, battered a Union fleet of ships attacking Carolina ports, and produced high tides and high winds in New York State and New England. (David Ludlum) # 1966 - Santa Anna winds fanned fires, and brought record November heat to parts of coastal California. November records included 86 degrees at San Francisco, 97 degrees at San Diego, and 101 degrees at the International airport in Los Angeles. Fires claimed the lives of at least sixteen firefighters. (The Weather Channel) # 1968 - A tornado touched down west of Winslow, AZ, but did little damage in an uninhabited area. (The Weather Channel) # 1987 - Early morning thunderstorms in central Arizona produced hail an inch in diameter at Williams and Gila Bend, and drenched Payson with 1.86 inches of rain. Hannagan Meadows AZ, meanwhile, was blanketed with three inches of snow. Unseasonably warm weather prevailed across the Ohio Valley. Afternoon highs of 76 degrees at Beckley WV, 77 degrees at Bluefield WV, and 83 degrees at Lexington KY were records for the month of November. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy sutwnitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 UMI ‘‘Sustainable Tourism for Smali Towns in the Maritimes’ A thesis submitted by Shaimna Mowatt-Densmore in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Atlantic Canada Studies at Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia. April 2001 Approved by: r. James H. Morrisdn -supervisor) Dr. -
Climate Change Adaptation for Seaports and Airports
Climate change adaptation for seaports and airports Mark Ching-Pong Poo A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of Liverpool John Moores University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy July 2020 Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 20 1.1. Summary ...................................................................................................................... 20 1.2. Research Background ................................................................................................. 20 1.3. Primary Research Questions and Objectives ........................................................... 24 1.4. Scope of Research ....................................................................................................... 24 1.5. Structure of the thesis ................................................................................................. 26 Chapter 2 Literature review ............................................................................................. 29 2.1. Summary ...................................................................................................................... 29 2.2. Systematic review of climate change research on seaports and airports ............... 29 2.2.1. Methodology of literature review .............................................................................. 29 2.2.2. Analysis of studies ...................................................................................................... -
101 STRIKING NEW IDEA SI 90 101 Brown Mare 1994 Valid Appeal
Hip No. Consigned by Grandview Farms Hip No. 101 STRIKING NEW IDEA SI 90 101 Brown Mare 1994 Valid Appeal ................In Reality Desert Trial Kipper Kelly (TB)........ Plum Ten ...................Tentam STRIKING NEW IDEA SI 90 Misty Plum X517962 Go Dick Go SI 100 ...........Little Dick Priest SI 95 Tempestuous Judy SI 90 . Miss Array SI 85 2138264 Martini Mongo SI 97..........Mongo Jet SI 93 HereComesMyBaby SI88 By Kipper Kelly (TB) (1987). Stakes-placed winner of $94,619, 2nd S.I.U. S. [LR], etc. Sire of 186 starters, 155 winners, 4 ROM, 9 stakes winners, earning $9,396,063,including KELLY KIP (15 wins, $1,157,142, Frank J. De Francis Memorial Dash S. G2, etc.), MISS INQUISITIVE (5 wins, $298,046, Forward Gal S. G3, etc.), KIPPERSCOPE ($287,321) SKIPPER KIPPER ($239,670, Floyd Duncan Memorial S.), STANS DREAM ($189,502), C FLEX ($107,390), Sire of the dams of winners including SUPER CAPER SI 95 ($28,833), etc. 1st dam: TEMPESTUOUS JUDY SI 90 (1983), by Go Dick Go. 2 wins at 2, $45,780, Acadiana Spring Fut. Dam of 11 foals, 8 to race, 7 ROM, STRIKING NEW IDEA SI 90 (f. by Kipper Kelly TB). Stakes winner, see be- low. Driftinwinner SI 102 (c. by No Drift TB). 3 wins at 2, $11,261, 3rd Florida Bred Fut. [R] G3, Ruffner Mountain Fut. Make Em Quiver SI 97 (c. by Coup De Kas TB). Winner at 2 and 3, $19,010. (Finalist: Remington Park D. G1). Judys Fast One SI 92 (f. by Fast Lindy). -
The Atlantic Hurricane Database Re-Analysis Project
Columbia University Press, 2004 178 HISTORIC VARIABILITY 7 The Atlantic Hurricane Database Re-analysis Project: Documentation for 1851-1910 Alterations and Additions to the HURDAT Database Christopher W. Landsea, Craig Anderson, Noel Charles, Gilbert Clark, Jason Dunion, Jose Fernandez-Partagas, Paul Hungerford, Charlie Neumann, Mark Zimmer A re-analysis of the Atlantic basin tropical storm and hurricane database (“best track”) for the period of 1851 to 1910 has been completed. This reworking and extension back in time of the main archive for tropical cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico was necessary to correct systematic and random errors and biases in the data as well as to incorporate the recent historical analyses by Partagas and Diaz. The re-analysis project provides the revised tropical storm and hurricane database, a metadata file detailing individual changes for each tropical cyclone, a “center fix” file of raw tropical cyclone observations, a collection of U.S. landfalling tropical storms and hurricanes, and comments from/replies to the National Hurricane Center’s Best Track Change Committee. This chapter details the methodologies and references utilized for this re-analysis of the Atlantic tropical cyclone record. This chapter provides documentation of the first efforts to re-analyze the National Hurricane Center's (NHC's) North Atlantic hurricane database (or HURDAT, also called “best tracks” since they are the “best” determination of track and intensity in a post-season analysis of the tropical cyclones). The original database of six-hourly tropical cyclone (i.e. tropical storms and hurricanes) positions and intensities was assembled in the 1960s in support of the Apollo space program to help provide statistical tropical cyclone track forecasting guidance (Jarvinen et al. -
Hurricane & Tropical Storm
5.8 HURRICANE & TROPICAL STORM SECTION 5.8 HURRICANE AND TROPICAL STORM 5.8.1 HAZARD DESCRIPTION A tropical cyclone is a rotating, organized system of clouds and thunderstorms that originates over tropical or sub-tropical waters and has a closed low-level circulation. Tropical depressions, tropical storms, and hurricanes are all considered tropical cyclones. These storms rotate counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere around the center and are accompanied by heavy rain and strong winds (NOAA, 2013). Almost all tropical storms and hurricanes in the Atlantic basin (which includes the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea) form between June 1 and November 30 (hurricane season). August and September are peak months for hurricane development. The average wind speeds for tropical storms and hurricanes are listed below: . A tropical depression has a maximum sustained wind speeds of 38 miles per hour (mph) or less . A tropical storm has maximum sustained wind speeds of 39 to 73 mph . A hurricane has maximum sustained wind speeds of 74 mph or higher. In the western North Pacific, hurricanes are called typhoons; similar storms in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific Ocean are called cyclones. A major hurricane has maximum sustained wind speeds of 111 mph or higher (NOAA, 2013). Over a two-year period, the United States coastline is struck by an average of three hurricanes, one of which is classified as a major hurricane. Hurricanes, tropical storms, and tropical depressions may pose a threat to life and property. These storms bring heavy rain, storm surge and flooding (NOAA, 2013). The cooler waters off the coast of New Jersey can serve to diminish the energy of storms that have traveled up the eastern seaboard. -
The Climatology and Nature of Tropical Cyclones of the Eastern North
THE CLIMATOLOGY AND NATURE OF TROPICAL CYCLONES OF THE EASTERN NORTH PACIFIC OCE<\N Herbert Loye Hansen Library . U.S. Naval Postgraduate SchdOl Monterey. California 93940 L POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL Monterey, California 1 h i £L O 1 ^ The Climatology and Nature of Trop ical Cy clones of the Eastern North Pacific Ocean by Herbert Loye Hansen Th ssis Advisor : R.J. Renard September 1972 Approved ^oh. pubtic tidLixu, e; dLitnAhiLtlon anturuJitd. TU9568 The Climatology and Nature of Tropical Cyclones of the Eastern North Pacific Ocean by Herbert Loye Hansen Commander, United 'States Navy B.S., Drake University, 1954 B.S., Naval Postgraduate School, 1960 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN METEOROLOGY from the b - duate School y s ^594Q Mo:.--- Lilornia ABSTRACT Meteorological satellites have revealed the need for a major revision of existing climatology of tropical cyclones in the Eastern North Pacific Ocean. The years of reasonably good satellite coverage from 1965 through 1971 provide the data base from which climatologies of frequency, duration, intensity, areas of formation and dissipation and track and speed characteristics are compiled. The climatology of re- curving tracks is treated independently. The probable structure of tropical cyclones is reviewed and applied to this region. Application of these climatolo- gies to forecasting problems is illustrated. The factors best related to formation and dissipation in this area are shown to be sea-surface temperature and vertical wind shear. The cyclones are found to be smaller and weaker than those of the western Pacific and Atlantic oceans. TABLE OF CONTENTS I. -
Minnesota Weathertalk Newsletter for Friday, January 3, 2014
Minnesota WeatherTalk Newsletter for Friday, January 3, 2014 To: MPR's Morning Edition From: Mark Seeley, Univ. of Minnesota, Dept of Soil, Water, and Climate Subject: Minnesota WeatherTalk Newsletter for Friday, January 3, 2014 HEADLINES -December 2013 was climate near historic for northern communities -Cold start to 2014 -Weekly Weather potpourri -MPR listener questions -Almanac for January 3rd -Past weather -Outlook Topic: December 2013 near historic for far north In assessing the climate for December 2013 it should be said that from the standpoint of cold temperatures the month was quite historic for many northern Minnesota communities, especially due to the Arctic cold that prevailed over the last few days of the month. Minnesota reported the coldest temperature in the 48 contiguous states thirteen times during the month, the highest frequency among all 48 states. Many northern observers saw overnight temperatures drop below -30 degrees F on several occasions. The mean monthly temperature for December from several communities ranked among the coldest Decembers ever. A sample listing includes: -4.1 F at International Falls, 2nd coldest all-time 4.6 F at Duluth, 8th coldest all-time 0.1 F at Crookston, 3rd coldest all-time -3.1 F at Roseau, 3rd coldest all-time 0.3 F at Park Rapids, 3rd coldest all-time -4.4 F at Embarrass, 2nd coldest all-time -4.1 F at Baudette, coldest all-time -3.7 F at Warroad, coldest all-time -2.9 F at Babbitt, coldest all-time -2.8 F at Gunflint Lake, coldest all-time In addition, some communities reported an exceptionally snowy month of December.