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From Beit Abhe to Angamali: Connections, Functions and Roles of the Church of the East’S Monasteries in Ninth Century Christian-Muslim Relations
Middlesex University Research Repository An open access repository of Middlesex University research http://eprints.mdx.ac.uk Cochrane, Steve (2014) From Beit Abhe to Angamali: connections, functions and roles of the Church of the East’s monasteries in ninth century Christian-Muslim relations. PhD thesis, Middlesex University / Oxford Centre for Mission Studies. [Thesis] Final accepted version (with author’s formatting) This version is available at: https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/13988/ Copyright: Middlesex University Research Repository makes the University’s research available electronically. Copyright and moral rights to this work are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners unless otherwise stated. The work is supplied on the understanding that any use for commercial gain is strictly forbidden. A copy may be downloaded for personal, non-commercial, research or study without prior permission and without charge. Works, including theses and research projects, may not be reproduced in any format or medium, or extensive quotations taken from them, or their content changed in any way, without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). They may not be sold or exploited commercially in any format or medium without the prior written permission of the copyright holder(s). Full bibliographic details must be given when referring to, or quoting from full items including the author’s name, the title of the work, publication details where relevant (place, publisher, date), pag- ination, and for theses or dissertations the awarding institution, the degree type awarded, and the date of the award. If you believe that any material held in the repository infringes copyright law, please contact the Repository Team at Middlesex University via the following email address: [email protected] The item will be removed from the repository while any claim is being investigated. -
GRADE SIX Cross
130 Lessons on the Mar Thoma Church 131 that was the Messiah, the Savior expected by (Acts chapters 1 and 2). In the early stage the church grew very rapIdLy even it experienced very oppression and persecution. Such persecutions lasted for about 300 years. The first group of 10 opponents was some Jews. The reason for their opposition was at the early Christians believed and proclaimed whom thev had crucified on the GRADE SIX cross. Later, the Roman Government also persecuted Christians HISTORY AND RELATIONSHIP WITH severely. They compelled Christians to worship the OTHER CHURCHES Emperor. But the Christians refused to do so. The Government considered Christians as anti-nationalists. tlowever, Lesson 1 persecution changed in the fourth century CHRISTIAN CHURCHES: Fmperor Constantine accepted ( A GENERAL INTRODUCTION freedom of Religion to The Church grew in the centuries. Aim: The church exists for its miSSIon. church 1. To learn about the beginning of Christian IS the continuation of the mission started by As fire 2. study what is common to all churches. by its burning, the church exists bv its miSSion. Bible Verse: Colossians 1: 18 Characteristics Common to all Churches: IS the head of the body; the church; he is the beginning The church is a body that unity in Christ. 'fhis is among the dead, so that in everything the idealnaturc. but we see the church divided into have supremacy. denominations. I t is our unity of church Main Ideas: which is already a our I,ord. The beginning of Christian Church The church is holy means that people are set On the of Pentecost, the disciples other believers for the are in the process of sanctification gathered in Jerusalem prayer. -
Episcopacy in Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church
EPISCOPACY IN MALANKARA AND THE EPISCOPAL CONSECRATION SERVICES OF THE MALANKARA MAR THOMA SYRIAN CHURCH JUHANON MAR THOMA Translation: Rev. Dr. P. G. George Episcopacy in Malankara and The Episcopal Consecration Services of The Mar Thoma Church EPISCOPACY IN MALANKARA AND THE EPISCOPAL CONSECRATION SERVICES OF THE MALANKARA MAR THOMA SYRIAN CHURCH JUHANON MAR THOMA Translation: Rev. Dr. P. G. George Publication Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church Animation Department 2 Episcopacy in Malankara and The Episcopal Consecration Services of The Mar Thoma Church (English) Translation: Rev. Dr. P. G. George Episcopacy in Malankara and The Episcopal Consecration of The Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church Author : Dr. Juhanon Mar Thoma (c) Reserved Translation: Rev. Dr. P. G. George Publisher: Mar Thoma Church Animation Department Distributors: Mar Thoma Book Depot Ph: 0469 - 2606090 First Impression (Malayalam) : 1975 Second Impression(Malayalam) : 2016 First Impression (English) : February 2017 No. of Copies: 1000 Editing & Cover Design: Rev. Abraham Varghese (Othera) Typing & Setting: Animation Creative Suite Publication Page Layout: Sam Crayons Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church Printed at: Five Star Offset Printers, Eranakulam Animation Department Price: ` 100/- 3 Episcopacy in Malankara and The Episcopal Consecration Services of The Mar Thoma Church Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church Apostolic See of St. Thomas DR. JOSEPH MAR THOMA METROPOLITAN Poolatheen, Thiruvalla P.O., Pathanamthitta Dist., Kerala-689 101, India FOREWORD As part of the ‘holy, catholic and apostolic’ church, Mar Thoma Syrian Church of Malabar is blessed with an authentic episcopacy in the Holy See of Apostle Thomas in Malankara. Metropolitan Dr. Juhanon Mar Thoma was a great leader who articulated the history, faith and practice of the Church with utmost care and passion. -
Palakunnathu Abraham Malpan
Palakunnathu Abraham Malpan Palakunnathu Abraham Malpan Leader of the Reformation 1796-1845 Thomas John Philip Nalloor, Nalloor, Kuriannoor, Kerala – 689550, India. [email protected] Layout by JJN Nalloor Publications “The Malpan was a strong Churchman, loyal to the best traditions of his Church. He wanted only to effect such reforms in the Church as were consistent with the apostolic and truly evangelical traditions of the Church. This he tried to do by translating and revising the liturgy and by doing away with the unscriptural practices which had crept into the Church and by restoring the Church to what he considered to be its prime position before the Synod of Diamper. He therefore strove hard for the abolition of auricular confession (confessing the sin to a priest), prayers for the dead, invocation of saints, and unhealthy veneration (giving deep reverence or respect) of sacraments. He reintroduced the practice of giving Holy Communion to the people in both kinds. Further he emphasized the reading and study of the Bible, family- worship and evangelistic work. He also insisted on a high moral standard of conduct for laity and clergy alike. All this created a ferment in the Church and its effects are still discernible in the Syrian Church as a whole”. (Mar Thoma Sabha Directory) Abraham Malpan Christianity was brought to India by St. Thomas an Apostle of Jesus Christ. St. Thomas landed in the Malabar Coast in 52 A.D and converted many high caste Hindus and established 7 Churches. We do not know much about the history of the Christian Church in the first few centuries. -
Very Rev. Iype Thoma Kathanar 1
Life of Very Rev. Iype Thoma Kathanar 1 VERY REV. IYPE THOMA KATHANAR KOVOOR ACHEN 1842-1917 Life story of Vicar General Kovoor Iype Thoma Kathanar Mar Thoma Syrian Church Nalloor Publications Life of Very Rev. Iype Thoma Kathanar 2 VERY REV. IYPE THOMA KATHANAR KOVOOR ACHEN 1842-1917 Life story of Vicar General Kovoor Iype Thoma Kathanar Mar Thoma Syrian Church Published by October, 2006 Thomas John Philip Nalloor Nalloor Kuriannoor - 689550 Kerala; India [email protected] Nalloor Publications Life of Very Rev. Iype Thoma Kathanar 3 KOVOOR ACHEN Vicar General Kovoor Iype Thoma Kathanar (2 Dec. 1842 to 27 Jan. 1917) “In all the calamities he had to go through, and in all the difficulties he had to face, Titus I Mar Thoma had the counsel and support of the Very Rev. Ipe Thoma Kathanar, who was Vicar General of the Church. He was a man of iron will and his personality gave confidence and hope not only to the Metropolitan but also to the priests and members of the Church, when in doubt or despair about the future. His advice and help was available to Titus II Metropolitan during the first part of his period of administration”. - The Most Rev. Juhanon Mar Thoma “Christianity in India and a Brief History of the Mar Thoma Syrian Church. “During the difficult period following the reformation, Kovoor Achen was a tower of strength. With great farsightedness he acquired the property which is now at the heart of Tiruvalla and where the headquarters of the Mar Thoma Church is situated. Thomas Mar Athanasius Metropolitan was helped and strengthened by the Vicar General and a group of other able clergymen” - Alexander Mar Thoma Metropolitan, “The Mar Thoma Church Heritage and Mission. -
Church History for the Month of March
CHURCH HISTORY FOR THE MONTH OF MARCH Published by: Thomas John Philip Nalloor March, 1925: Establishment of the Malayalam wing of the Christian Literature Society. The Malayalam Language wing of the Christian Literature Society (CLS) was established in March, 1925. Rev. V. P. Mammen, Mr. K. K. Kuruvilla and Mr. T. K. Kuruvilla were Mar Thoma Church members who co-operated with the Anglican Church leaders for the establishment of the Malayalam wing. March, 1817: The Great Bible Translator, Benjamin Baily, reaches Kottayam. Rev. Thomas Norton, the first missionary of the Church Missionary Society reached Kottayam on 19 June, 1816. The second Missionary, Benjamin Baily and his wife Elizabeth, reached Kottayam on March, 1817. Benjamin Baily translated and printed the New Testament in Malayalam in 1829, and the full Bible was translated and printed in 1841- 42. He returned to England on 20 March, 1850 after 33 years of mission work in Kerala. 1 March, 1854: Pioneer missionary Hudson Taylor lands in Shanghai, China. Hudson Taylor founded the China Inland Mission in 1865, and popularized the idea that missionaries should live and dress like the people they seek to evangelize. 2 March, 1984: Death of Rev. P. T. Thomas, Elanthur (b.27 Sep.1914). After his training in the M. T. Seminary in Kottayam, Rev. P. T. Thomas became a deacon on 18 Apr 1942 and priest on 14 Nov.1942. He served 27 parishes including Thevalakkara, Pathanamthitta and Pulinthitta. 2 March, 1791: Founder of Methodism, John Wesley dies in London. Thanks to his organizational genius, we know exactly how many followers he had when he died: 71,668 British members, 294 preachers, 43,265 American members with 198 preachers and 19 missionaries. -
By a Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Canon Law Saint Paul University, Ottawa, Canada, in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirem
FINANCE OFFICER IN THE SYRO-MALABAR MAJOR ARCHIEPISCOPAL CHURCH by Matthew CHANGANKARY A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Canon Law Saint Paul University, Ottawa, Canada, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Canon Law Ottawa, Canada Saint Paul University 2012 © Matthew Changankary, Ottawa, Canada, 2012 ABSTRACT The promulgation of the CCEO and the elevation of the Syro-Malabar Church sui iuris to the status of a major archiepiscopal Church, on 16 December 1992, are important milestones in the recent history of the Church. The new status of the Syro- Malabar Church necessitated a revised system of administration of its temporal goods. Previously the administration of ecclesiastical goods of the Syro-Malabar Church was ruled predominantly by the motu proprios Postquam apostolicis litteris, Cleri sanctitati, and customary law both at the eparchial and parish levels. In the present situation a new ecclesiastical office, that of the finance officer of the major archiepiscopal Church, was created. The thesis presents the office of finance officer and examines critically the canonical aspects of his/her status and duties. It analyzes the canons contained in CCEO related to temporal goods, as well as other universal and particular ecclesiastical norms. In particular, the sources include various synodal decrees, eparchial/diocesan statutes of the Syro-Malabar Church, and relevant particular laws of the respective major archiepiscopal Churches. Pertinent Indian civil laws are also considered in the context of the functions of the finance officer. The thesis provides a historical perspective of the financial administration of the Syro-Malabar Church, and then continues to situate the office of the finance officer in the organizational structure of the financial administration of the Syro-Malabar Church. -
Church History for the Month of July
CHURCH HISTORY FOR THE MONTH OF JULY Published by: Advocate John Joseph Nalloor 1 July, 1899: Three traveling businessmen meet in a YMCA building and decide to form an organization to distribute Bibles. The Christian Commercial Men's Association of America, later renamed the Gideon’s, and placed their first Bibles in a hotel nine years later. Gideon’s started their work in India in 1961. The 33rd annual convention of Gideon’s International (India) was held at Tiruvalla in May, 2002. 1 July, 1957: K. I. Joseph Kathanar (b.27 Jun.1879), Elakkattu Kaduppil, Ancheri passes away. Before his ordination Achen was a teacher at the M. T. Seminary School, Kottayam. Rev. E. J. George and Bishop Joseph Mar Barnabas are his brother’s grand children. 1 July, 1896: Abolitionist writer Harriet Beecher Stowe dies (14 June 1811 – 1 July 1896). She averaged nearly a book a year, but Uncle Tom's Cabin remains her legacy. Even one of her harshest critics acknowledged that it was "perhaps the most influential novel ever published…a verbal earthquake, an ink-and-paper tidal wave". It made the political issues of the 1850s regarding slavery tangible to millions, energizing anti-slavery forces in the American North. It angered and embittered the South. The impact is summed up in a commonly quoted statement apocryphally attributed to Abraham Lincoln. When he met Stowe, it is claimed that he said, "So you're the little woman that started this Great War!" 2 July, 1987: P. I. Jacob Kasseesa (b.26 May, 1889), Mandapathil, Puthencavu, Chengannur passes away. -
Very Rev Iype Thoma Kathanar
Life of Very Rev. Iype Thoma Kathanar 1 VERY REV. IYPE THOMA KATHANAR (KOVOOR ACHEN) 1842-1917 Life story of Vicar General Kovoor Iype Thoma Kathanar Mar Thoma Syrian Church Nalloor Publications www.nalloorlibrary.com Life of Very Rev. Iype Thoma Kathanar 2 VERY REV. IYPE THOMA KATHANAR KOVOOR ACHEN 1842-1917 Life story of Vicar General Kovoor Iype Thoma Kathanar Mar Thoma Syrian Church Published by: November 2006 Adv. John Joseph Nalloor Nalloor Kuriannoor- 689550 Tiruvalla Kerala, India [email protected] Nalloor Publications www.nalloorlibrary.com Life of Very Rev. Iype Thoma Kathanar 3 KOVOOR ACHEN Vicar General Kovoor Iype Thoma Kathanar (2 Dec. 1842 to 27 Jan. 1917) “In all the calamities he had to go through, and in all the difficulties he had to face, Titus I Mar Thoma had the counsel and support of the Very Rev. Ipe Thoma Kathanar, who was Vicar General of the Church. He was a man of iron will and his personality gave confidence and hope not only to the Metropolitan but also to the priests and members of the Church, when in doubt or despair about the future. His advice and help was available to Titus II Metropolitan during the first part of his period of administration”. - The Most Rev. Juhanon Mar Thoma “Christianity in India and a Brief History of the Mar Thoma Syrian Church. “During the difficult period following the reformation, Kovoor Achen was a tower of strength. With great farsightedness he acquired the property which is now at the heart of Tiruvalla and where the headquarters of the Mar Thoma Church is situated. -
From the Apostolic See of Malankara Metropolitan Dr
FROM THE APOSTOLIC SEE OF MALANKARA METROPOLITAN DR. JOSEPH MAR THOMA Circular No.295 Blessings of our Lord Jesus Christ be with the Clergy, Vicars, Office-Bearers of Parishes, Members of the Sabha Prathinidhi Mandalam and the believers in our Church Dearly Beloved in the Lord, The decisions and resolutions of the Sabha Prathinidhi Mandalam that met at Dr. Alexander Mar Thoma Valiya Metropolitan Memorial Auditorium, Tiruvalla on the 5th , 6th & 7th (Tue, Wed, Thu) September, 2017 presided over by me, and approved by the Episcopal Synod held on 8th September 2017, as per Clause 107 of the Church Constitution are hereby published and given below for the information of all. You are informed through this circular order that all affairs of the Church, the parishes and the institutions are to be implemented and directed in compliance with them. Grace be with you all. Dated 12 th September 2017, from the Poolatheen, Tiruvalla Dr. Joseph Mar Thoma Metropolitan The Decisions of the Sabha Prathinidhi Mandalam that met at Dr. Alexander Mar Thoma Valiya Metropolitan Smaraka Auditorium, Tiruvalla on the 5th , 6th &7th ( Tue,Wed,Thu) September, 2017 1. The motion for permission to approve the expenses incurred without or exceeding the budget during the year 2016-2017 in respect of the Church and the institutions was adopted after explanations and discussions. 2. The administrative report and the statement of accounts for the year commencing from 01-04-2016 to 31-03-2017, already printed and published, were adopted incorporating the necessary corrections (Appended). The audited statement of accounts and the balance sheet, each in respect of the Church, the Vaideeka Seminary, the Sabha Book Depot, Malankara Sabha Tharaka, M.T. -
Indian Church History
INDIAN CHURCH HISTORY ALPHA INSTITUTE OF THEOLOGY AND SCIENCE Thalassery, Kerala, India - 670 101 Ph: 0490 2344727, 2343707 Web: www.alphathalassery.org, Email: [email protected] Contents INDIAN CHURCH HISTORY 1. Elements of the History of St. Thomas Christians ............... 5 2. The Saint Thomas Christians in India (52 to 1687 AD) ..... 30 Title: Indian Church History Published by: The Director, Alpha Institute, Archdiocese of Tellicherry 3. The Arrival of the Western Missionaries ........................... 44 Sandesa Bhavan, Tellicherry, 670101, Kannur, Kerala Ph: 0490 - 2344727, 2343707 4. Synod of Diamper ............................................................... 49 Published on: 27th March 2016 (Easter) 5. The Coonan Cross Oath (January 3, 1653) ........................ 50 Editorial Board: Rev. Dr. Joseph Pamplany Rev. Dr. Thomas Kochukarottu 6. Historical Divisions of Mar Thoma Nasranis ..................... 60 Rev. Fr. Joseph Kakkaramattathil 7. Syro-Malankara Catholic Church ....................................... 74 Office Assistance: Bro. Shanet Chiranackal 8. The Southists (Knanaya) .................................................... 82 Mr. Renjith KC Mrs. Anitha Vijayan 9. Non-Catholic Eastern Churches in India ...........................100 Mrs. Jeshitha Vijesh Design & Layout: Mr. Midhun Thomas 10. Various Christians Missions in India .................................. 110 Printing: Vimala Offset Press, Thalassery Copy Right: © All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored 11. Indian -
Evangelist P. V. Varughese
www.kuwaitmarthoma.com Life of Evangelist P. V. Varghese 1 Evangelist P. V. Varghese (Kochukunju Upadeshi) Umayattukara 1899 – 1986 Life story of a Voluntary Evangelist For Private Circulation Nalloor Publications www.kuwaitmarthoma.com www.kuwaitmarthoma.com Life of Evangelist P. V. Varghese 2 Evangelist P. V. Varghese Kochukunju Upadeshi - Umayattukara (1899 – 1986) Varghese Upadeshi & Wife October 2006 Published by Thomas John Philip Nalloor Kurianoor – 689 550 Kerala, India [email protected] Nalloor Publications www.kuwaitmarthoma.com www.kuwaitmarthoma.com Life of Evangelist P. V. Varghese 3 Evangelist P. V. Varghese (Kochukunju Upadeshi) Umayattukara “Even lions go hungry for lack of food, but those who obey the Lord lack nothing good.” Psalms 34:10 This is the story of an ordinary Central Travancore farmer cum evangelist who lived an ordinary life and contributed significantly to the mission of the Mar Thoma Church. This evangelist had no more than an elementary education or access to any ideological books of great thinkers. He read only the Bible and connected books. According to worldly standards he was never rich. Till the end of his life he lived as a voluntary evangelist. He brought up his sons in the light he received through the reading of the Bible and listening to the messages of great 2men like Dr. Stanley Jones. But what then, is his great contribution? He is a true example of how ordinary people can transform their lives and others when they surrender themselves to God. Christianity was brought to India by St. Thomas an Apostle of Jesus Christ. St. Thomas landed in the Malabar Coast in 52 A.D.