sustainability Article A Spatial Distribution Equilibrium Evaluation of Health Service Resources at Community Grid Scale in Yichang, China Jingyuan Chen 1, Yuqi Bai 1,2,3,* , Pei Zhang 4,*, Jingyuan Qiu 2, Yichun Hu 5, Tianhao Wang 6, Chengzhong Xu 4 and Peng Gong 2,3 1 Faculty of Innovation and Design, City University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China;
[email protected] 2 Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
[email protected] (J.Q.);
[email protected] (P.G.) 3 Center for Healthy Cities, Institute for China Sustainable Urbanization, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100875, China 4 Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yichang 443000, China;
[email protected] 5 Smart City Construction Office, Yichang 443000, China;
[email protected] 6 Big Data Management Center, Yichang 443000, China;
[email protected] * Correspondence:
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[email protected] (P.Z.) Received: 11 November 2019; Accepted: 16 December 2019; Published: 19 December 2019 Abstract: Whether the supplies of health services and related facilities meet the demand is a critical issue when developing healthy cities. The importance of health services and related facilities in public health promotion has been adequately proved. However, since the community population and resource data are usually available at the scale of an administrative region; it is very difficult to perform further fine-scaled spatial distribution equilibrium evaluation studies. Such kinds of activities are highly expected for precise urban planning and management. Yichang is located in Hubei province, the central part of China, along the Yangzi River. It is leading both of China’s smart cities demonstration project and China’s healthy cities pilot project.