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Governors Past and Served the Assembly As Queensland's First Native-Born Speaker from May 1899 Until September 1903
Hon. Sir Arthur Morgan (12-15-12) Lieutenant Governor – 27 May 1909 to 2 Dec 1909; 16 July 1914 to 15 March 1915 TOOWONG CEMETERY Morgan was born on 19 September 1856 near Warwick, son of James Morgan and his wife Kate, née Barton. Morgan’s schooling was curtailed when his father bought the Warwick Argus in June 1868. By 18 he was manager and he became editor and proprietor of the Argus a few months before his father died in 1878. On 26 July 1880 Morgan married Alice Clinton at Warwick. Morgan entered local politics in 1885 when elected to the Warwick Municipal Council; he served as Mayor in 1886-90 and 1898. On 18 July 1887 he was elected to the Legislative Assembly for Warwick and represented this electorate until 4 April 1896 when he stood aside to allow T. J. Byrnes to pursue the premiership via the seat. Morgan regained Warwick on 2 October 1898 at the by-election after Byrnes's death Governors Past and served the assembly as Queensland's first native-born Speaker from May 1899 until September 1903. He resigned after a series of dramatic political events surrounding the defeat of the Philp government. Labor leader W. H. Browne, unable to form a government, recommended that the Governor send for Morgan. The Morgan-Browne coalition ministry was sworn in on 17 September 1903. The coalition was returned overwhelmingly in 1904. It introduced the franchise for women in State elections. Morgan relinquished the premiership, accepting the presidency of the Legislative Council from 19 January 1906 after the death of Sir Hugh Nelson. -
The Politics of Expediency Queensland
THE POLITICS OF EXPEDIENCY QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT IN THE EIGHTEEN-NINETIES by Jacqueline Mc0ormack University of Queensland, 197^1. Presented In fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts to the Department of History, University of Queensland. TABLE OP, CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION SECTION ONE; THE SUBSTANCE OP POLITICS CHAPTER 1. The Men of Politics 1 CHAPTER 2. Politics in the Eighties 21 CHAPTER 3. The Depression 62 CHAPTER 4. Railways 86 CHAPTER 5. Land, Labour & Immigration 102 CHAPTER 6 Separation and Federation 132 CHAPTER 7 The Queensland.National Bank 163 SECTION TWO: THE POLITICS OP REALIGNMENT CHAPTER 8. The General Election of 1888 182 CHAPTER 9. The Coalition of 1890 204 CHAPTER 10. Party Organization 224 CHAPTER 11. The Retreat of Liberalism 239 CHAPTER 12. The 1893 Election 263 SECTION THREE: THE POLITICS.OF EXPEDIENCY CHAPTER 13. The First Nelson Government 283 CHAPTER Ik. The General Election of I896 310 CHAPTER 15. For Want of an Opposition 350 CHAPTER 16. The 1899 Election 350 CHAPTER 17. The Morgan-Browne Coalition 362 CONCLUSION 389 APPENDICES 394 BIBLIOGRAPHY 422 PREFACE The "Nifi^ties" Ms always" exercised a fascination for Australian historians. The decade saw a flowering of Australian literature. It saw tremendous social and economic changes. Partly as a result of these changes, these years saw the rise of a new force in Australian politics - the labour movement. In some colonies, this development was overshadowed by the consolidation of a colonial liberal tradition reaching its culmination in the Deakinite liberalism of the early years of the tlommdhwealth. Developments in Queensland differed from those in the southern colonies. -
Highways Byways
Highways AND Byways THE ORIGIN OF TOWNSVILLE STREET NAMES Compiled by John Mathew Townsville Library Service 1995 Revised edition 2008 Acknowledgements Australian War Memorial John Oxley Library Queensland Archives Lands Department James Cook University Library Family History Library Townsville City Council, Planning and Development Services Front Cover Photograph Queensland 1897. Flinders Street Townsville Local History Collection, Citilibraries Townsville Copyright Townsville Library Service 2008 ISBN 0 9578987 54 Page 2 Introduction How many visitors to our City have seen a street sign bearing their family name and wondered who the street was named after? How many students have come to the Library seeking the origin of their street or suburb name? We at the Townsville Library Service were not always able to find the answers and so the idea for Highways and Byways was born. Mr. John Mathew, local historian, retired Town Planner and long time Library supporter, was pressed into service to carry out the research. Since 1988 he has been steadily following leads, discarding red herrings and confirming how our streets got their names. Some remain a mystery and we would love to hear from anyone who has information to share. Where did your street get its name? Originally streets were named by the Council to honour a public figure. As the City grew, street names were and are proposed by developers, checked for duplication and approved by Department of Planning and Development Services. Many suburbs have a theme. For example the City and North Ward areas celebrate famous explorers. The streets of Hyde Park and part of Gulliver are named after London streets and English cities and counties. -
PN5544 C92 1989.Pdf
UG TilE UNIVERSI1Y OF QUEENSLAND UBRARIES LIBRARY · : UNDERGRADUATE . 4F19B8 · I! lJ6ll J!!6� tlliJ IJ - -- --- -- -- --- ---- - ...-- -----· �-------- -- �· ,.. , ; · - �· THE PRESS IN COLONIAL QUEENSLAND A SOCIAL AND POLITICAL HISTORY 1845-1875 Denis Cryle University of Queensland Press \ ' 100 r • I I , , ' � trCt�lr:'\ t.. I First published 1989 by University of Queensland Press, Box 42, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia © Denis Cryle 1989 This book is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Enquiries should be made to the publisher. The typeset text for this book was supplied by the author and has not been copyedited by the publisher. Printed in Australia by The Australian Print Group, Maryborough, Victoria Distributed in the USA and Canada by International Specialized Book Services, Inc., 5602 N.E. Hassalo Street, Portland, Oregon 97213-3640 Cataloguing in Publication Data National Library of Australia Cryle, Denis, 1949- . The press in colonial Queensland. Bibliography. Includes index. 1. Australian newspapers - Queensland - History - 19th century. 2. Press and politics - Queensland·_ History - 19th century. 3. Queensland - Social conditions - 1824-1900. I. Title. 079'.943 ISBN 0 7022 2181 3 Contents . Acknowledgments Vl List of T abies vii List of Maps vzzz . List of Illustrations lX Introduction: Redefining the Colonial Newspaper 1 Chapter 1 Press and Police: -
"HISTORY on a HILL" a Notable Pilgrimage Through the Annals of Memory and Time [By NORMAN S
PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS "HISTORY ON A HILL" A Notable Pilgrimage Through the Annals of Memory and Time [By NORMAN S. PIXLEY, C.M.G., M.B.E., V.R.D., Kt.O.N., F.R.Hist.S.Q.] (Read at a Meeting of the Society on 24 September 1970.) In a commanding position at Toowong Cemetery on the hill which faces the main gate, rises a tall slender column fashioned somewhat in the form of a minaret. Mounted on a base, it dominates the scene and marks the grave of Queensland's second Governor, Samuel Wensley Blackall. In a semi-circle with a radius of no more than twenty paces from this monument, rest some whose names feature prominently in the history of the Colony of Queensland. One of the verses in Grey's beautiful Elegy Written in the Country Churchyard of Stoke Poges reads:— "Perhaps in this neglected spot is laid some heart Once pregnant with celestial fire. Hands that the rod of empire might have swayed Or waked to ecstasy the living lyre". But with those who He within this small area on the hill at Toowong the stones which mark their resting places tell us who they were, also in some cases briefly what they did and one who wishes may find out more about them by researching through the records of the Colony. After reaching the top of the hill by a winding road, the grave of Governor Blackall is approached from the rear, passing on the left the first of the graves on the perimeter. To these we will return later, pausing at each in sequence to record the inscriptions and perhaps to soliloquize for a space. -
Selling Queensland: Richard Daintree As Agent-General for Emigration
Selling Queensland: Richard Daintree as Agent-General for Emigration, 1872-1876 Richard Daintree is mainly remembered as a talented geological surveyor and pioneer photographer in Queensland in the 1860s, and by the World- Heritage site named after him – the Daintree Rainforest.1 He is less known for his significant work in the period 1872-6 as the London-based Agent- General for Emigration for Queensland, which is the focus of this article. The English-born Daintree arrived in the colony in 1864 and initially worked in farming in northern Queensland. Between 1868 and 1870 he led a government-sponsored geological survey of northern Queensland and undertook field photography by using a wetplate process.2 In 1871 he was selected by premier Arthur Hunter Palmer and the Queensland government to present his geological specimens and photographs as a central part of Queensland’s display at the Exhibition of Art and Industry in South Kensington, London, a follow-up to the Great Exhibition of 1851. Daintree’s success in making his display a highlight of the exhibition helped him gain the position of Agent-General for Emigration after the previous incumbent, Archibald Archer, resigned over a conflict of interest between the government’s policies and his support for the Central Queensland separation movement.3 The Agent-General for Emigration, a position established in 1860, was a senior civil service appointment made by the Queensland government. The appointee, based at the Queensland Government Emigration Office, London, received a salary of £1,000, then the highest in the colony’s public service, and was responsible for activities vital to the demographic and economic growth of Queensland. -
Register of Tabled Papers
REGISTER OF TABLED PAPERS ALL FOUR SESSIONS OF THE FOURTH PARLIAMENT November 1868 to July 1870 Register of Tabled Papers — First Session — Fourth Parliament FIRST SESSION OF THE FOURTH PARLIAMENT 17 November 1868 1 Return of Writ for Thomas Blackett Stephens as the Member for the Electoral District of South Brisbane. Oath for Thomas Blackett Stephens as the Member for the Electoral District of South Brisbane. Return of Writ for Charles Lilley as the Member for the Electoral District of Fortitude Valley. Oath for Charles Lilley as the Member for the Electoral District of Fortitude Valley. Return of Writ for Henry Caleb Williams, John Malbon Thompson and John Murphy as the Members for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Oath for Henry Caleb Williams as a Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Oath for John Murphy as a Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Return of Writ for William Henry Groom as the Member for the Electoral District of Drayton and Toowoomba. Oath for William Henry Groom as a Member for the Electoral District of Drayton and Toowoomba. Return of Writ for Edmond Lambert Thornton as the Member for the Electoral District of Warwick. Oath of Edmond Lambert Thornton as the Member for the Electoral District of Warwick. Return of Writ Arthur Morley Frances and John Douglas as the Members for the Electoral District of East Moreton. Oath for Arthur Morley Frances as a Member for the Electoral District of East Moreton. Return of Writ for Samuel Hodgson, Frederick Augustus Forbes and George Thorn as the Members for the Electoral District of West Moreton. -
The Premier of Queensland
Factsheet 4.3 The Premier of Queensland The Role of the Premier • being the Chief Minister, chair of cabinet and having the authority to form cabinet Following a general election, the Premier, committees who is the elected leader of the party or coalition of parties holding a majority in • authorising the absences of ministers from the the Legislative Assembly, is commissioned state for up to 14 days by the Governor to form a government. • authorising a minister to perform the duties The position of the Premier is not and functions of another minister recognised constitutionally but is • having the authority to determine when an mentioned in statutes and parliamentary election is to be called standing orders. The Premier’s power and authority largely depend on • ensuring that there is adherence to the their relationship with parliamentary caretaker conventions and practices after a colleagues; with their political party; and general election has been announced; and the electorate in general. • representing their electorate. The role of the Premier includes: • leading the government and being the most dominant political figure in the state • being the main channel of communication between: - the Governor and cabinet - the Queensland Government and other Australian state and territory governments; and - the Queensland Government and the Commonwealth Government and overseas governments. • providing advice to Her Majesty The Queen on the exercise of Her Majesty’s powers and functions in respect of the State of Queensland eg. the appointment -
Register of Tabled Papers
REGISTER OF TABLED PAPERS ALL THREE SESSIONS OF THE SIXTH PARLIAMENT November 1871 to July 1873 Register of Tabled Papers — First Session — Sixth Parliament FIRST SESSION OF THE SIXTH PARLIAMENT 7 November 1871 1 Writ for Kevin Izod O’Doherty as a Member for the Electoral District of Brisbane. Writ for Ratcliffe Pring as a Member for the Electoral District of Brisbane. Writ for George Edmondstone as a Member for the Electoral District of Brisbane. Writ for Thomas Blacket Stephens as the Member for the Electoral District of South Brisbane. Writ for Berkley Basill Moreton as the Member for the Electoral District of Burnett. Writ for John Bramston as the Member for the Electoral District of Burnett. Writ for Oscar De Satgé as the Member for the Electoral District of Clermont. Writ for Edmond Lambert Thornton as the Member for the Electoral District of Eastern Downs. Writ for Joshua Bell as the Member for the Electoral District of Northern Downs. Writ for Robert Ramsay as the Member for the Electoral District of Western Downs. Writ for Edward Wienholt as the Member for the Electoral District of Western Downs. Writ for William Henry Groom as the Member for the Electoral District of Drayton and Toowoomba. Writ for Charles Lilley as the Member for the Electoral District of Fortitude Valley. Writ for John Johnson as the Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Writ for as J Malbon Thompson the Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Writ for Benjamin Cribb as the Member for the Electoral District of Ipswich. Writ for Edward O’Donnell MacDevitt as the Member for the Electoral District of Kennedy. -
Janet Achurch, Ibsen, and the New Woman, Australia
The Woman Who Did: Janet Achurch, Ibsen, and the New Woman, Australia 1889–1891 by Christine Judith Angel, BTourism, B.A. (Hons) School of Humanities, English Program Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) University of Tasmania September 2014 Declaration of Originality I declare that this thesis contains no material which has been accepted for a degree or diploma by the University or any other institution, except by way of background information and duly acknowledged in the thesis, and to the best of my knowledge and belief no material previously published or written by another person except where due acknowledgement is made in the text of the thesis, nor does the thesis contain any material that infringes copyright. ………………………… September 2014 Authority of access This thesis may be made available for loan and limited copying and communication in accordance with the Copyright Act 1968. ………………………… September 2014 Abstract The Australian theatre in the late nineteenth century was in transition: it was, like the country, seeking its own identity in a period of social change. The contributions made to its development by men are well documented. Those made by women have received much less recognition. This thesis addresses that hiatus, by examining the life, celebrity, and influence of English actress, Janet Achurch. It focuses on her 1889–91 Australian tour and the ambivalent responses to her portrayal of Nora in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House. Achurch, with her husband, actor Charles Charrington, came to Australia under contract to entrepreneurs Williamson, Garner, and Musgrove. On 14 September, 1889 she opened at the Princess’s Theatre in Melbourne with A Doll’s House, the play now most closely connected with the concept of the New Woman. -
John Douglas Biography
John Douglas 1828-1904: The Uncompromising Liberal A thesis submitted to the Department of Humanities Central Queensland University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Jeremy Martin Hodes (BA, H Dip Bibl, Hons B Bibl, Dip Cont Ed, M Litt) March 2006 2 Abstract Douglas was born in London in 1828 and migrated to New South Wales in 1851 where he represented both the Darling Downs and Camden districts in the New South Wales parliament before embarking on a lengthy parliamentary career in Queensland, one that culminated in the premiership from 1877 to 1879. He was subsequently appointed government resident for Thursday Island in 1885, a position he held until his death, nearly 20 years later, aged 76, in 1904. During this period he also served as special commissioner for the protectorate of British New Guinea, administering the territory prior to it being formally proclaimed a crown colony. Douglas’s involvement in Queensland public life was significant and encompassed the entire period from the colony’s formation in 1859 to the federation of the Australian colonies in 1901. In this respect, his career allows, through a study of his long, eventful and varied life, for this thesis to examine aspects of the development and progression of Queensland’s political system as a nascent yet robust, representative democracy, through most of the second half of the nineteenth century until the colony’s incorporation in the newly formed Commonwealth of Australia. This thesis argues that John Douglas was an uncompromising Liberal in an age of Liberalism, a principled politician in an era of pragmatic factionalism and shifting political allegiances. -
NEW FARM & Districts HISTORICAL SOCIETY INC
NEW FARM & Districts HISTORICAL SOCIETY INC. www.newfarmhistorical.org.au NEWSLETTER FEBRUARY 2019 Vol. XXV, No. 1 NOVEMBER MEETING were around two guineas per term, payable in advance. Forgotten school remembered… Whilst I had no personal PEAKING at the last meeting of 2018 was our own involvement with the schools, my S member Stuart Wallace (pictured) who addressed late siblings, brother Donald and himself to ‘The School that Time Forgot’, namely Miss sister Velyian, both attended for one year each while they grew streetwise BY Stevenson’s New Farm Private School. Jim MacDonald Stuart’s added authority on the subject arose from enough to walk the mile from Oxlade the fact that among the school’s teachers was his Drive to NFSS. great-aunt Miss Biddy Wallace, a niece of the Miss My late wife Lilian and I did however visit the Stevensons. schoolhouse in the late 1950s to register our vote Stuart’s immense research was obvious from the when the school was a designated polling booth. detailed presentation which included reproductions The building was just as it would of brochures and plans which identified many of the have been when Miss Stevenson’s activities that took place during the school’s more father finished constructing it. than 60 years of operation. Unpainted pine VJs and walling fixed vertically was still in place, but covered with a multitude of pictures, graphs and other school work of 50-plus years’ instruction by the ladies. Stuart exhibited letters and photos, some from our late past member Isabelle Davis. Stuart also identified the ‘modern cladded’ house at 174 Moray Street as the likely home of the Misses Roberts’ late 1890s school at which Miss Stevenson was possibly a ‘pupil teacher’.