Jack the Ripper & Titanic

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HISTORY – YEAR 8 – JACK THE RIPPER & TITANIC – TERM 3 A KEY DEFINITIONS B KEY DATES Is a district in East London, historical 1 Whitechapel associated with poverty and poor 1 August-November 1888 The active months of Jack the Ripper living conditions Issues surrounding money, or lack of th 2 Economic issues earnings to support yourself or family 2 30 September 1888 2 women found in one evening Issues surrounding poor conditions 3 Social issues such as housing or overcrowding 10th April 1912 Titanic sets sail on maiden voyage and poor living conditions 3 A nickname of police officers in the Victorian era. Named after Sir Robert 4 14th April 1912 Titanic hits iceberg 4 ‘Peelers or bobbies’ Peel, the man who created the modern police force 5 15th April 1912 (approx. 2.30am) Titanic sinks A person, usually a woman who 5 Prostitute performed sexual acts for money. C KEY INDIVIDUALS Historic material taken directly from 6 Primary source the time period studied The famous unknown murderer of 5 1 Jack the Ripper women in Whitechapel London in Material made after the time period 1888 7 Secondary source (books, documentaries) 2 Mary Ann Nichols Victim 1. Killed 31st August 1888 To oppose, have hostility or 8 Anti-Semitism prejudice towards the Jews Annie Chapman Victim 2. Killed 8th September 1888 Individuals who research and report 3 9 Journalists on the news. Jack the Ripper was made famous this way Elizabeth Stride Victim 3. Killed 30th September 1888 A ship of exceptional size, tragically 4 10 Titanic sank in 1912 th 11 Voyage A long journey by sea 5 Catherine Eddowes Victim 4. Killed 30 September 1888 12 Poverty A state of being extremely poor 6 Mary Jane Kelly Victim 5. Killed 9th November 1888 7 Edward John Smith Captain of the Titanic.

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The Whitechapel Murders
The Whitechapel Murders 1. Emma Elizabeth Smith - Osbourne Street 2. Martha Tabram - Gunthorpe Street The Canonical Five 3. Mary Ann Nichols - Buck’s Row 4. Annie Chapman - 29 Hanbury Street 5. Elizabeth Stride - Dutfield’s Yard 6. Catherine Eddowes – Mitre Square 7. Mary Jane Kelly - 13 Miller’s Court 8. Rose Mylett - Clarke’s Yard 9. Alice McKenzie - Castle Alley 10. The Pinchin Street Torso - Pinchin Street 11. Frances Coles – Swallow Gardens The Whitechapel Murders Of the eleven Whitechapel Murders, it is widely believed that Jack the Ripper is directly responsible for five of them. It is possible that the Ripper may have claimed more than five victims, but most experts agree that at least five of the East End murders were the work of Jack the Ripper. Emma Elizabeth Smith The first victim in the series of Whitechapel Murders was a prostitute by the name of Emma Elizabeth Smith. She was attacked and raped on Osbourn Street in Whitechapel on 3 April 1888. During the sexual assault, her attackers inserted a blunt object into her vagina, an injury which would take her life the following day. Before she died the next day at a London hospital, Smith told authorities that two or three men, one of them a teenager, were responsible for her attack. The press had linked Smith’s murder to the subsequent Whitechapel Murders, but most experts later believed that particular murder to be the result of random gang violence. Martha Tabram The next victim in the series of Whitechapel Murders was Martha Tabram, a prostitute in the East End.
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Jack the Ripper
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Jack the Ripper the Massacre of London
Jack the Ripper The Massacre of London “Jack the Ripper” was the world’s first famous serial killer, who killed five prostitutes in England’s capital London more than a hundred years ago. In those days, London was still the biggest city of the world, and the “East End”, where the murders took place, was the hugest slum of England’s capital. London’s “East End” was known for the place where prostitutes and poor people lived in tiny little streets. It was a rather unpleasant place to live; unemployment and low wages brought poverty and homelessness, and a general feeling of desperation provoked the air. Robbery and assault were commonplace, and gangs ruled the streets. It was the murderer Jack the Ripper, who managed to scare London’s inhabitants to death for about three months. At that time, the fatal disease “pest” was the reason why so many people lost their lives. The murders happened between the sixth of August and the ninth of November, every time at night between eleven o’clock and four o’clock in the morning; his victims were only women who sold their bodies to men in the streets, called prostitutes. The whole Jack-the-Ripper-Story began on Friday, 31st August 1888, when the dead body of the first acknowledged Ripper victim was found in London’s East End. It was a woman called Mary Ann Nichols, also known as Polly, who worked as a prostitute and lived from 1845-1888. After having had a drink in the pup “Frying Pan” in Brick Lane / Whitechapel in the early morning of 31st August 1888, Polly left this place at about 0:30a.m.
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Jack the Ripper's
JACK THE RIPPER’S “UNFORTUNATE” VICTIMS: PROSTITUTION AS VAGRANCY, 1888-1900 by Katherine Crooks Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts at Dalhousie University Halifax, Nova Scotia June 2015 © Copyright by Katherine Crooks, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................................... iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .............................................................................................. v CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................... 1 1.1 THE HISTORY AND HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE FALLEN WOMAN ..... 3 1.2 RIPPERATURE AND RIPPEROLOGY ........................................................... 11 1.3 NEW JOURNALISM AND THE DEMOCRATISATION OF THE PRESS.... 16 1.4 METHODLOGY ................................................................................................ 21 CHAPTER 2 “HER POVERTY DRIVING HER TO A SHIFTY MAINTENANCE”: THE VICTIMS OF JACK THE RIPPER AND SEX WORK AS CASUAL LABOUR IN LATE –VICTORIAN LONDON ............................................................. 25 2.1 NEW JOURNALISM AND THE DEATH OF THE FALLEN WOMAN ....... 27 2.2 “THE LOSS OF TRADE”: PETITIONS........................................................... 30 2.3 “SHE HAD PROBABLY HAD SOME DRINK”: EMMA SMITH AND MARTHA TABRAM .............................................................................................. 34 2.4 “THE STAMP OF THE LAMBETH WORKHOUSE”:
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(The Whitechapel Murders) the MAPS
JACK THE RIPPER (The Whitechapel Murders) THE MAPS 1888 - 1891 Compiled by Campbell M Gold (2012) CMG Archives http://campbellmgold.com --()-- Introduction The Whitechapel Murders were a series of eleven murders which occurred between Apr 1888 and Feb 1891. Ten of the victims were prostitutes and one was an unidentified female (only the torso was found). It was during this period that the Jack the Ripper murders took place. Even today, 2012, it still remains unclear as to how many victims Jack the Ripper actually killed. However, it is generally accepted that he killed at least four of the "Canonical" five. --()-- The Maps The following maps overview the various sites associated with the Whitechapel murders. Map 1 is Charles Booth's 1889 map of London Poverty - Charles Booth colour-coded various areas of London according to the level of poverty of each particular locale. It is significant that several of the Whitechapel murders occurred in the "poorer" areas. Map 2 onwards, details the various Whitechapel Murder Site Locations. --()-- 1 Victim Summary Victims - Colour Code - Green - Murders prior to the Canonical Five Murders - Yellow - The canonical Five Murders - Blue - Murders after the Canonical Five Murders Victim Date Location (* = organs removed) Assaulted, raped, and robbed in Entrance to Brick Lane, Osborn Street, Whitechapel Tue, 03 Apr 1888 Emma Elizabeth Smith Died in London Hospital, Wed, 04 Apr 1888 of peritonitis resulting from her injuries 1st floor landing, George Yard Buildings, George Tue, 07 Aug 1888 Martha Tabram
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Who Was Jack the Ripper?(A Worksheet)
Skyteach.ru Who was Jack the Ripper? (a worksheet) Activity 1. Introduction Read the introduction to the webquest and find the key information. The identity of the killer of five - or possibly six - women in the East End of London in 1888 has remained a mystery, but the case has continued to horrify and fascinate. Between August and November 1888, the Whitechapel area of London was the scene of five brutal murders. The killer was dubbed 'Jack the Ripper'. All the women murdered were prosti- tutes, and all except for one - Elizabeth Stride - were horribly mutilated. After the largest criminal manhunt in British history, the police had interviewed over 8,000 people, shortlisting over 300 suspects and detaining 95 others. Eventually, the London police force conceded that they were never going to catch the elusive fiend. 130 years and hours of careful study and research later, most historians have outlined the five most candidates most likely to be Jack the Ripper. Activity 2. Suspects Read about Jack the Ripper suspects and do the tasks below. Go to https://thejacktherippertour.com/blog/top-five-jack-ripper-suspects/ 1. Make a list of suspects and the reasons why they can be the serial killer. What suspect do you think was Jack the Ripper? Why? 2. Vote for the “best” candidate on the webpage https://www.jack-the-ripper.org/vote.htm and see the chart with results. Photos taken from https://bbc.com Created by Yuliia Belonog for Skyteach, 2018 © Skyteach.ru Activity 3. Jack the Ripper's’ victims Complete the text with the necessary facts.
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Jack the Ripper
Jack the Ripper MURDER IN BUCK'S ROW London in the year 1888. On August 30th the weather was cool, the sky was black with smoke from domestic fires, and rain fell; rain and more rain. The late summer and autumn had the heaviest rain of the year. At 9 o’clock on that Thursday night a great fire in London Docks changed the colour of the sky in the East End of London to a deep red. From the dirty streets, dark passages and slum houses of Whitechapel hundreds of people went to watch the fire. Many of them were poor and homeless. They lived and slept in squalid lodging houses. The poorest lived in the streets and slept in doorways. As always, the pubs were crowded and noisy. Alcohol was cheap and it helped people to feel better. Mary Ann Nichols was in ‘The Frying Pan’ pub on the corner of Brick Lane, spending her last pennies on drink. She needed the money to pay for a bed in the ‘White House’, her lodging house in Flower and Dean Street. But Mary Ann needed alcohol too, and she was drinking too much. Later that night she tried to get a bed at Cooley’s lodging house in Thrawl Street, but she had to leave because she had no money. So she walked around the wet, cold streets hoping to earn something. One of the poorest areas in London, Whitechapel did not have many street lamps. The streets were dark, gloomy and dangerous. Mary Ann Nichols was still walking the streets when her friend Ellen Holland saw her at 2.30 a.m.
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The Story of Jack the Ripper a Paradox
The Story of Jack the Ripper A Paradox 12/9/2012 1 The Story of Jack the Ripper - a Paradox is © copyright protected to the Author 2012. No part thereof may be copied, stored, or transmitted either electronically or mechanically without the prior written permission of the author. Mr Richard.A.Patterson. Emails can be sent to the author at, [email protected]. Further resources can be found at the author’s homepage at, http://www.richard-a-patterson.com/ Readers are welcome to view other texts by the author at, http://richardapatterson17.blogspot.com/ ISBN 0-9578625-7-1 CONTENTS Preface. A Ghost Story. Introduction. Murders in the Sanctuary. Chapter One Francis Thompson Poet of Sacrifice. Chapter Two Mary Ann Nichols - Innocent in Death. Chapter Three Annie Chapman a Remedy of Steel. Chapter Four Elizabeth Stride & Catherine Eddowes; ‘My Two Ladies.’ Chapter Five Mary Kelly and the Secret in Her Eyes. Chapter Six Francis Thompson, Confessions at Midnight. Chapter Seven The Demon Haunted World. Appendix. Bibliography. Printed in A4 size with Times New Roman, and Lucida Calligraphy fonts. Of about 125 thousand words. Please Read: Although fiction, much of this text is a reconstruction of events and often only rests on witness testimonies or newspaper reports. Much of the evidence has long since been destroyed by the forces of history. For sake of expediency, when there are conflicting witnesses the author has chosen to include material namely from city and metropolitan police. For aesthetic, this book does not fully cite its sources though the author hopes little within is made up and only veritable versions are included.
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