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Introduction
Introduction Imagine you’re invited to a party. You arrive at the venue, slip past security, and Margaret Atwood is there; so are Michael Ondaatje, Anne Carson, and Dionne Brand. CanLit’s luminaries surround you, and having never brushed elbows with so many prominent writers, you turn paparazzi and start taking photographs in earnest. Point and click—easy to tell who monopolizes the spotlight and who falls back. It’s only once you focus manually, looking for an unconventional angle, that you begin to notice others: a younger, more anonymous crowd pushing at the margins, trying to bypass the guest list. So you raise your camera to include them too, at least those close enough to see clearly. Some of the shots will turn out perfectly—balanced composition, candid expressions that capture the palpable energy of the event. Some won’t. The blur of time will seep in, poor exposure rendering the photographs unusable. You might think I’m describing a Griffin Poetry Prize gala. I am, of course, but this is also the plight of prospective anthologists. Working without the benefit of hindsight, anthologists are responsible for scouting talent in little magazines, hard-to-find books, and critical periodicals. Canonization is a gamble, and time and time again Canadian editors have either gone all in or hedged their bets, offering up both generation defining compilations and remixed versions of established texts. With New Provinces, F.R. Scott curated 13 The Next Wave the first essential anthology of Canadian poetry in 1936. Providing a platform for future icons like E.J. -
Duncan Campbell Scott - Poems
Classic Poetry Series Duncan Campbell Scott - poems - Publication Date: 2012 Publisher: Poemhunter.com - The World's Poetry Archive Duncan Campbell Scott(2 August 1862 – 19 December 1947) Duncan Campbell Scott was a Canadian poet and prose writer. With <a href="http://www.poemhunter.com/charles-g-d-roberts/">Charles G.D. Roberts</a>, <a href="http://www.poemhunter.com/bliss-carman/">Bliss Carman</a> and <a href="http://www.poemhunter.com/archibald- lampman/">Archibald Lampman</a>, he is classed as one of Canada's Confederation Poets. Scott was also a Canadian lifetime civil servant who served as deputy superintendent of the Department of Indian Affairs from 1913 to 1932, and is "best known" today for "advocating the assimilation of Canada’s First Nations peoples" in that capacity. <b>Life</b> Scott was born in Ottawa, Ontario, the son of Rev. William Scott and Janet MacCallum. He was educated at Stanstead Wesleyan Academy. Early in life, he became an accomplished pianist. Scott wanted to be a doctor, but family finances were precarious, so in 1879 he joined the federal civil service. As the story goes, "William Scott might not have money [but] he had connections in high places. Among his acquaintances was the prime minister, Sir John A. Macdonald, who agreed to meet with Duncan. As chance would have it, when Duncan arrived for his interview, the prime minister had a memo on his desk from the Indian Branch of the Department of the Interior asking for a temporary copying clerk. Making a quick decision while the serious young applicant waited in front of him, Macdonald wrote across the request: 'Approved. -
Canadian Poets and the Great Tradition
CANADIAN POETS AND THE GREAT TRADITION Sandra Djwa IIN. THE BEGINNING, as Francis Bacon observes, "God Al- mightie first Planted a Garden ... the Greatest Refreshment to the Spirits of Man."1 It is this lost garden of Eden metamorphosed into the Promised Land, the Hesperides, the El Dorado and the Golden Fleece which dominates some of the sixteenth and seventeenth century accounts of the New World reported in Richard Hakluyt's Principal Navigations, Voyages, Trafiques and Discoveries of the English Nation (i 598-1600) and the subsequent Purchas His Pilgrimes (1625). References to what is now Canada are considerably more restrained than are the eulogies to Nova Spania and Virginia; nonetheless there is a faint Edenic strain in the early reports of the first British settlement in the New World. John Guy implemented the first Royal Patent for settlement at Cupar's Cove, Newfoundland in 1610, a settlement inspired by Bacon and supported by King James, who observed that the plantation of this colony was "a matter and action well beseeming a Christian King, to make true use of that which God from the beginning created for mankind" (Purchas, XIX). Sir Richard Whitbourne's "A Relation of the New-found-land" (1618) continues in the same Edenic vein as he describes Newfoundland as "the fruitful wombe of the earth" : Then have you there faire Strawberries red and white, and as faire Raspasse berrie, and Gooseberries, as there be in England; as also multitudes of Bilberries, which are called by some Whortes, and many other delicate Berries (which I cannot name) in great abundance. -
The Epic Phase in Canadian Poetry
E. J. PRATI: THE EPIC PHASE IN CANADIAN POETRY Edwin John Pratt ( 1882-1964) dominates Canadian poetry in the first half of the twentieth century and, therefore, he belongs, at least chronologically, toa generation of artists who wit nessed two world wars and who, as a result of this appalling experience, set asirle the youthful enthusiasm of the Romantics and the didactic impulse of the Victorians to voice the pes simism of the new age. In Europe, the echoes of the old faith in man's ability to achieve a more meaningful existence could still be heard, but the dominant mood was one of scepticism about the progress and future of mankind. Romantic and post-Romantic .poets had generally adopted the role of guides who could provide the right orientation for existence. The most in fluential modero artists, on the contrary, chose to highlight man's decadence and frustration Against this, The poetry of E. J. Pratt, seems to be more Romantic than modero because this Canadian artist is essentially optimistic about man's potential and celebrates progress, strength and resilience instead of brooding on life-destructive forces. To a great extent, the reason for this vitality and optimism is to be found in the social and political climate that dominated Canadian life in the frrst decades of this century. In an article entitled ''The 1920s: E. J. Pratt Transitional Modero", the critic Sandra Djwa contrasts the aftermath of World W ar I in Europe and the United States with the effects that the conflict produced in Canada and explains the reasons for the wave of optimism that pervaded Canadian society when peace was restored: In Europe and in the United States, the reaction to the war had been one of profound disillusionment. -
The Publishing of a Poet: an Empirical Examination of the Social Characteristics of Canadian Poets As Revealed in Small Press Literary Magazines
The Publishing of a Poet: An Empirical Examination of the Social Characteristics of Canadian Poets as Revealed in Small Press Literary Magazines by Diane Monique Barlee B.A., University of Victoria, 2008 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of Sociology ! Diane Monique Barlee, 2011 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. ii Supervisory Committee The Publishing of a Poet: An Empirical Examination of the Social Characteristics of Canadian Poets as Revealed in Small Press Literary Magazines by Diane Monique Barlee B.A., University of Victoria, 2008 Supervisory Committee Dr. Richard Ogmundson (Department of Sociology) Supervisor Dr. Peyman Vehabzadeh (Department of Sociology) Departmental Member Dr. Iain Macleod Higgins (Department of English) Outside Member iii Abstract Supervisory Committee Dr. Richard Ogmundson (Department of Sociology) Supervisor Dr. Peyman Vehabzadeh (Department of Sociology) Departmental Member Dr. Iain Macleod Higgins (Department of English) Outside Member This thesis is an exploratory examination of the social characteristics of 139 poets featured in a selection of five small press Canadian literary journals. The investigation charts and analyzes the demographics of 64 poets who were published in 1967, and 75 poets who were published in four small press literary magazines in 2010. The 2010 magazines were purposely sampled as representatives of specific geographical areas in Canada (i.e., the West Coast, the Prairies, Central Canada, and the East Coast). The results indicate that in 1967 female poets were less likely to be published; however, 43 years later, this bias has been rectified. -
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL of DECADENCE STUDIES Issue 1 Spring 2018 Hierophants of Decadence: Bliss Carman and Arthur Symons Rita
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF DECADENCE STUDIES Issue 1 Spring 2018 Hierophants of Decadence: Bliss Carman and Arthur Symons Rita Dirks ISSN: 2515-0073 Date of Acceptance: 1 June 2018 Date of Publication: 21 June 2018 Citation: Rita Dirks, ‘Hierophants of Decadence: Bliss Carman and Arthur Symons’, Volupté: Interdisciplinary Journal of Decadence Studies, 1 (2018), 35-55. volupte.gold.ac.uk This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Hierophants of Decadence: Bliss Carman and Arthur Symons Rita Dirks Ambrose University Canada has never produced a major man of letters whose work gave a violent shock to the sensibilities of Puritans. There was some worry about Carman, who had certain qualities of the fin de siècle poet, but how mildly he expressed his queer longings! (E. K. Brown) Decadence came to Canada softly, almost imperceptibly, in the 1880s, when the Confederation poet Bliss Carman published his first poems and met the English chronicler and leading poet of Decadence, Arthur Symons. The event of Decadence has gone largely unnoticed in Canada; there is no equivalent to David Weir’s Decadent Culture in the United States: Art and Literature Against the American Grain (2008), as perhaps has been the fate of Decadence elsewhere. As a literary movement it has been, until a recent slew of publications on British Decadence, relegated to a transitional or threshold period. As Jason David Hall and Alex Murray write: ‘It is common practice to read [...] decadence as an interstitial moment in literary history, the initial “falling away” from high Victorian literary values and forms before the bona fide novelty of modernism asserted itself’.1 This article is, in part, an attempt to bring Canadian Decadence into focus out of its liminal state/space, and to establish Bliss Carman as the representative Canadian Decadent. -
Summer 2016 Vol
$4.95 SUMMER 2016 VOL. 39 NO. 2 RECOMMENDED BOOKS + OPINIONS + PROFILES + NEWS + REVIEWS A Shout Out for Sarah Ellis: A Major Bookmark! Poetry, Canadian Poetry Player in Kidslit Rhyme, Free Verse Reviews of over 35 books by Dennis Lee, Lisa Moore, Shane Peacock, Arthur Slade and more PRINTING OF THIS ISSUE DONATED BY FRIESENS Reading, naturally. friesens.com 1.866.324.6401 CONTENTS THIS ISSUE booknews Summer 2016 Volume 39 No.2 16 TD Canadian Children’s Book Week 2016 Editor Sandra O’Brien Copy Editor and Proofreader Mary Roycroft Ranni Storyteller Donna Dudinsky visits North Battleford Library Design Perna Siegrist Design in Saskatchewan. Advertising Michael Wile This informative magazine published quarterly by the Canadian Children’s Book Centre is available by yearly subscription. Single subscription – $24.95 plus sales tax (includes 2 issues of Best Books for Kids & Teens) Contact the CCBC for bulk subscriptions and for US or overseas subscription rates. Summer 2016 (August 2016) Canadian Publication Mail Product Sales Agreement 40010217 Published by the Canadian Children’s Book Centre ISSN 1705 – 7809 For change of address, subscriptions, or return of undeliverable copies, contact: The Canadian Children’s Book Centre 40 Orchard View Blvd., Suite 217 Toronto, ON M4R 1B9 Tel 416.975.0010 Fax 416.975.8970 Email [email protected] Website www.bookcentre.ca Review copies, catalogues and press releases should be sent to the Editor at: [email protected] or to Sandra O’Brien c/o the above address. For advertising information, contact: Michael Wile at [email protected] or 416.531.1483 4 16 A Tribute: Gillian O’Reilly TD Canadian Children’s Book Week 2016: Friends and colleagues talk about working with A Photo Spread former CCBN editor Gillian O’Reilly. -
Historical Portraits Book
HH Beechwood is proud to be The National Cemetery of Canada and a National Historic Site Life Celebrations ♦ Memorial Services ♦ Funerals ♦ Catered Receptions ♦ Cremations ♦ Urn & Casket Burials ♦ Monuments Beechwood operates on a not-for-profit basis and is not publicly funded. It is unique within the Ottawa community. In choosing Beechwood, many people take comfort in knowing that all funds are used for the maintenance, en- hancement and preservation of this National Historic Site. www.beechwoodottawa.ca 2017- v6 Published by Beechwood, Funeral, Cemetery & Cremation Services Ottawa, ON For all information requests please contact Beechwood, Funeral, Cemetery and Cremation Services 280 Beechwood Avenue, Ottawa ON K1L8A6 24 HOUR ASSISTANCE 613-741-9530 • Toll Free 866-990-9530 • FAX 613-741-8584 [email protected] The contents of this book may be used with the written permission of Beechwood, Funeral, Cemetery & Cremation Services www.beechwoodottawa.ca Owned by The Beechwood Cemetery Foundation and operated by The Beechwood Cemetery Company eechwood, established in 1873, is recognized as one of the most beautiful and historic cemeteries in Canada. It is the final resting place for over 75,000 Canadians from all walks of life, including im- portant politicians such as Governor General Ramon Hnatyshyn and Prime Minister Sir Robert Bor- den, Canadian Forces Veterans, War Dead, RCMP members and everyday Canadian heroes: our families and our loved ones. In late 1980s, Beechwood began producing a small booklet containing brief profiles for several dozen of the more significant and well-known individuals buried here. Since then, the cemetery has grown in national significance and importance, first by becoming the home of the National Military Cemetery of the Canadian Forces in 2001, being recognized as a National Historic Site in 2002 and finally by becoming the home of the RCMP National Memorial Cemetery in 2004. -
Ontemporary Poetry and Its Characteristics He Canadian 'Long Poem' Recent Canadian System of Thought and Belief
ontemporary Poetry and its characteristics he Canadian 'Long Poem' Recent Canadian system of thought and belief. There was a weakening of the original impulse which Poetry generated new tendencies in the creative fields as well as in man's nature and goals pertaining to changing response to life, but it is a natural phenomena that one can neither wish to isolate nor escape from the human experience for long. Poets like Dorothy Livesay and E.J. Pratt grew anxious to cultivate a new poetic style which could capture the new substance of life and at the same time make a direct appeal to its readers. Their poetry is man-centered psychologically and intellectually. Like the role of nature, the significance of poetic devices like imagery and symbol is also redefined. Though the earliest Canadian anthology of any importance was E.H. Dewart's Selection from Canadian Poets which was published in 1864, it is A.J.M. Smith's The Book of Canadian Poetry which appeared in 1943 that presented the changes of taste and quality in poetry written between 1948 and 1957. Many subsequent anthologies like Smith's Oxford Book of Canadian Verse (1960) and Modern Canadian Verse (1967) include the representative works in both English and French. To understand Canadian Poetry of the mid-twentieth century one of the fundamental approaches is to look at a historical and insightful critical process, which A.J.M. Smith and E.K. Brown encouraged. It helped in two ways. It established a canon of Canadian poetry and assessed the achievements of individual poets, and it opened up vistas for endless possibilities of having Canadian Criticism with its own traditions and vision of Canadian poetry which means "a poetry appropriate to Canadian experience" to use the words of Geroge Woodcock. -
A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of Arts of Ottawa University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts
"POET OF THE MIST" A CRITICAL ESTIMATION OF THE POSITION OF WILLIAM WILFRED CAMPBELL IN CANADIAN LITERATURE. by MARGARET EVELYN COULBY A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Arts of Ottawa University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. March 1, 1950. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. " Ottawa UMI Number: EC56059 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI UMI Microform EC56059 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 "POET OF THE MIST" A CRITICAL ESTIMATION OF THE POSITION OF WILLIAM WILFRED CAMPBELL IN CANADIAN LITERATURE. i PREFACE I wish to acknowledge the very great assistance given to me in this work by Mrs. Faith Malloch, of Rockliffe, daughter of the late William Wilfred Campbell, who lent me her unpublished manuscript, eighty-nine pages in length, containing biographical material on the poet's life, letters back and forth between England and Canada and Scotland from Campbell, his friends and daughters, and it also con tained much information about his friends and their influence upon him, I profited also by talking with Colonel Basil Campbell of Ottawa, Campbell's only son. -
JAMES Mcintyre: NEGLECTED EMIGRE
Gordon Elliott JAMES MciNTYRE: NEGLECTED EMIGRE As any schoolboy of fourteen knows, a native literature cannot flourish where people cannot read and write. As Canada gained a few brave souls who would write even in the face of derision and hardship, a native literature slowly began to emerge: its beginnings may be seen in Thomas Chandler Haliburton, in Joseph Howe, and in John Richardson. Emigres, however, have always been important in the country's literary life: people like Susanna Moodie, who remained, or people like Malcolm Lowry, N ichotas Monserrat and Brian Moore, who were birds of passage, offered native Canadians new ways of looking at their own country, and a new impetus to recording their own interpretations. Yorkshire-born William Kirby, using old Quebec le gends, was followed by native-born Gilbert Parker who created new Quebec fictions . Perhaps it was English-born Catherine Parr Traill who opened the eyes of Archibald Lampman. With further encouragement and criticism from Irish emigres and from early Yankee invaders-- to say nothing of Scotch -the native-born began to create what might be seen as a Canadian school of writing. ! , ! . The term "school" when used in "Poe School'' or "Zola School" or "Eliot School", to say nothing of "New School" or "Black Mountain School", is a vague and inexact term, but seems to mean the awakening of one group by another to the possibilities of and for art. In Canada, the school, if indeed one did grow, was certainly based on the co1legiate system and often the relationships are tenuous. The Great Lakes School of Poets1 was based, naturally, in Ontario: Archibald Lampman, Wilfred Campbell, Duncan Camp· bell Scott. -
Dalrev Vol58 Iss1 Pp149 169.Pdf (6.954Mb)
Douglas Barbour Review Article Poetry Chronicle V: It's interesting how we've been told over and over again that somehow in the seventies all the promises of the sixties have been broken. We are asked to believe that the glories of art and religiosity and politics have all faded. Thus the marvelous sense of exploration and opening new doors in poetry must be a thing of the past and whatever is being written today, however well done, cannot possibly match the poetry of the sixties in terms of breaking new ground. But, surely, I reply, the new ground is always there to be broken and art comes from individual artists not decades? At any rate, the spiritual depression many peo ple seem to speak from in the seventies is not mine, and to my eye (even if most of the young writers lack the sense of language a whole generation in the sixties had) some extraordinarily exciting writing is taking place (admittedly, much of it from writers who began in the sixties-my point is that they have not died with the decade). Out of around forty books this time through, about five truly put me off, most are good, if not finally overwhelming, and a few are among the best books I've come across this decade. A search through previous 'chronicles' would reveal at least one, sometimes two or three, super books per year: that's a lot of really good poetry, no matter how you look at it. The world may indeed be falling apart but Canadian poetry is not.