Selected Publications of the Asia Institute 2007-2012 Edited by Emanuel Pastreich

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Selected Publications of the Asia Institute 2007-2012 Edited by Emanuel Pastreich Selected Publications of The Asia Institute 2007-2012 Edited by Emanuel Pastreich 1 2 Selected Publications of The Asia Institute 2007-2012 Edited by Emanuel Pastreich The Asia Institute Press 3 Selected Publications of The Asia Institute 2007-2012 © Emanuel Pastreich 2012 The Asia Institute All rights reserved ISBN-10: 978-89-969848-0-1 Inquiries regarding requests to reprint all or part of Selected Publications of The Asia Institute should be addressed to The Asia Institute at the address below. The Asia Institute GCS International Building 115-3 Gwonnong-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul 82 (0) 2 741-2274 www.asia-institute.org 4 This book contains a selection of reports, seminar transcriptions, essays and articles produced by The Asia Institute between 2007, the year of our founding, and 2012. These publications reveal the diversity of our work and highlight our focus on contemporary Korea within the context of East Asia and at the same time, within a global context. The Asia Institute high- lights issues that are critical in East Asia but have been overlooked: contemporary culture in East Asia, the research environment for technology, the impact of technology on society and the way forward in response to the environmental challenges of our age. Our thanks go to Matthew Weigand, Yoojin Jung, Sujatha Venkatesh, Bellena Kim, Pamarthy Likith, Menglun Qian, Joa Lee and Sunyoung Lee for their assistance in the edito- rial work related to this publication. The number of contributors to these projects, however, is far, far, greater. Emanuel Pastreich Director The Asia Institute December 25, 2012 5 Table of Contents Introducing The Asia Institute ............................................................................................... 12 SEMINARS ............................................................................................................................. 13 “What Youth can Do for the Future of Asia” .......................................................................................... 14 Noam Chomsky Professor of Linguistics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. ................................................................................................... 14 “Korea’s Place in Comparative Literature” ............................................................................................ 22 Haun Saussy University Professor of Comparative Literature University of Chicago “Korea and Globalization” ....................................................................................................................... 31 Nayan Chanda Editor, Yale Global Online Magazine Yale Center for the Study of Globalization “China’s Future Role in East Asia” ......................................................................................................... 39 Richard Bush Director Center for Northeast Asian Policy Studies Brookings Institution “Korea’s Role in Science and Technology” ............................................................................................. 48 Harold Varmus Director National Cancer Institute “The Problem of the Media in Korea” ..................................................................................................... 56 Noam Chomsky Professor Department of Linguistics Massachusetes Institute of Technology “The Conditions for Engaging North Korea” ......................................................................................... 66 Jon Huntsman Former Governor of Utah “Engaging North Korea” .......................................................................................................................... 71 John Feffer 6 Co-director of Foreign Policy in Focus The Institute for Policy Studies “The Outsider in Korean and American Politics” .................................................................................. 79 Francis Fukuyama Olivier Nomellini Senior Fellow Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies (FSI) Stanford University “Free Trade and the Status of Small and Medium Enterprises in the Global Economy” ................... 89 Clyde Prestowitz Founder and President Economic Strategy Institute ..................................................................................................................... 89 “Challenges in Korean Education” Professor Bertram Chip Bruce Department of Library & Information Science University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign “Korean Media in Comparative Perspective” ....................................................................................... 110 Robert W. McChesney Gutgsell Endowed Professor Department of Communication University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign “Looking at Free Trade and Korea’s Position in a Globalized World” ............................................. 122 Mark Kingwell Professor Department of Philosophy University of Toronto “Populism in Korea”................................................................................................................................ 131 Benjamin R. Barber Senior Research Scholar The Graduate Center The City University of New York “The Future of Voice Recognition” ........................................................................................................ 139 Mark Hasegawa-Johnson Professor Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign “An Indian Perspective on the Korean Peninsula” ............................................................................... 145 7 Vyjayanti Raghavan Associate Professor Centre for Japanese, Korean and Northeast Asian Studies Jawaharlal Nehru University, India “Position of SMEs in Korea and in the World” .................................................................................... 150 N. R. Narayana Murthy Founder and Chairman Emeritus Infosys Technologies “The Outsider in Korean Politics” ......................................................................................................... 155 Gregg A. Brazinsky Associate Professor Department of History and International Affairs George Washington University “Korean Social Welfare in Comparative Perspective” ......................................................................... 167 Eckhard Schroeter Professor and Chair Department of Public Administration Zeppelin Universität, Germany “The Real Issues on the Korean Peninsula” .......................................................................................... 174 Larry Wilkerson Pamela C. Harriman Professor of Government and Public Policy William & Mary College “The Challenges of Korean Education in Historical Perspective” ...................................................... 184 Michael Seth Professor Department of History James Madison University “The Crisis in Education in Korea and the World” ............................................................................. 192 Peter Hershock Director Asian Studies Development Program East-West Center, University of Hawaii, Manoa “The Challenges and Opportunities in Korean Education” ................................................................ 203 Regina Murphy Senior Lecturer Department of Education St. Patrick’s College, Dublin City University ESSAYS ................................................................................................................................. 210 8 “The Frankenstein Alliance” .................................................................................................................. 211 Emanuel Pastreich “Daejeon: Environmental Capital of Asia” ........................................................................................... 215 Jung Hoon Han & Emanuel Pastreich “Wenchuan as Eco-City” ........................................................................................................................ 217 John Feffer & Emanuel Pastreich “The Language of Climate Change” ...................................................................................................... 219 Emanuel Pastreich “The Eco-Currency: A Proposal” .......................................................................................................... 221 Emanuel Pastreich “The Seoul Nuclear Security Summit: New Thinking in Northeast Asia?” ....................................... 222 Markku Heiskanen & James Goodby “To Take the Lead Globally Korea must build the Ferrari of Hand-held Devices” .......................... 225 Emanuel Pastreich “Korea as Number One in the Robot Revolution” ................................................................................ 227 Emanuel Pastreich “The Fukushima Disaster Opens New Prospects for Cooperation in Northeast Asia” ..................... 228 Markku Heiskanen & James Goodby “Take Naver Global Today!” .................................................................................................................. 230 Emanuel Pastreich “Is the United States a threat even if it is just minding its own business?” ........................................ 231 Emanuel Pastreich “After Kimchi and Winter Sonata: The Intellectual Korean Wave” .................................................. 232 Emanuel Pastreich “Key Factors for the Future Success of Scientific Research Institutes” ............................................. 234 Emanuel Pastreich 9 “Korean Technology Beyond Motherboards and Displays” ................................................................ 238 Emanuel Pastreich “Next president of KAIST should be a woman” ..................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • March 21–25, 2016
    FORTY-SEVENTH LUNAR AND PLANETARY SCIENCE CONFERENCE PROGRAM OF TECHNICAL SESSIONS MARCH 21–25, 2016 The Woodlands Waterway Marriott Hotel and Convention Center The Woodlands, Texas INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT Universities Space Research Association Lunar and Planetary Institute National Aeronautics and Space Administration CONFERENCE CO-CHAIRS Stephen Mackwell, Lunar and Planetary Institute Eileen Stansbery, NASA Johnson Space Center PROGRAM COMMITTEE CHAIRS David Draper, NASA Johnson Space Center Walter Kiefer, Lunar and Planetary Institute PROGRAM COMMITTEE P. Doug Archer, NASA Johnson Space Center Nicolas LeCorvec, Lunar and Planetary Institute Katherine Bermingham, University of Maryland Yo Matsubara, Smithsonian Institute Janice Bishop, SETI and NASA Ames Research Center Francis McCubbin, NASA Johnson Space Center Jeremy Boyce, University of California, Los Angeles Andrew Needham, Carnegie Institution of Washington Lisa Danielson, NASA Johnson Space Center Lan-Anh Nguyen, NASA Johnson Space Center Deepak Dhingra, University of Idaho Paul Niles, NASA Johnson Space Center Stephen Elardo, Carnegie Institution of Washington Dorothy Oehler, NASA Johnson Space Center Marc Fries, NASA Johnson Space Center D. Alex Patthoff, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Cyrena Goodrich, Lunar and Planetary Institute Elizabeth Rampe, Aerodyne Industries, Jacobs JETS at John Gruener, NASA Johnson Space Center NASA Johnson Space Center Justin Hagerty, U.S. Geological Survey Carol Raymond, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Lindsay Hays, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Paul Schenk,
    [Show full text]
  • Impact Melt Emplacement on Mercury
    Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 7-24-2018 2:00 PM Impact Melt Emplacement on Mercury Jeffrey Daniels The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Neish, Catherine D. The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in Geology A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Master of Science © Jeffrey Daniels 2018 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the Geology Commons, Physical Processes Commons, and the The Sun and the Solar System Commons Recommended Citation Daniels, Jeffrey, "Impact Melt Emplacement on Mercury" (2018). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 5657. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/5657 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract Impact cratering is an abrupt, spectacular process that occurs on any world with a solid surface. On Earth, these craters are easily eroded or destroyed through endogenic processes. The Moon and Mercury, however, lack a significant atmosphere, meaning craters on these worlds remain intact longer, geologically. In this thesis, remote-sensing techniques were used to investigate impact melt emplacement about Mercury’s fresh, complex craters. For complex lunar craters, impact melt is preferentially ejected from the lowest rim elevation, implying topographic control. On Venus, impact melt is preferentially ejected downrange from the impact site, implying impactor-direction control. Mercury, despite its heavily-cratered surface, trends more like Venus than like the Moon.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016-2017 US Academic Bowl Round 4
    USABB Regional Bowl 2016-2017 Round 4 Round 4 First Half (1) In 2017, one type of these items was described as a \bleak, flavorless, gluten-free wasteland," a description that went viral and inspired record sales. One of these items in the shape of its logo is called a (*) Trefoil when produced by Little Brownie Bakers, one of two national manufacturers of these goods. For ten points, name this foodstuff, sold as an annual fundraiser for a youth organization, whose most popular varieties include Tagalongs and Thin Mints. ANSWER: Girl Scout cookies (prompt on partial answers) (1) In this film, Auli'i Cravalho provides the voice of the title character, who sings \If the wind in my sail on the sea stays behind me, one day I'll know." For ten points each, Name this 2016 Disney film, whose title character searches for the demigod Maui to help save her Polynesian island. ANSWER: Moana This is the aforementioned song, sung by Moana as she sets sail on her journey. It earned an Best Original Song Oscar nomination for its writer, Lin-Manuel Miranda. ANSWER: How Far I'll Go This actor and professional wrestler voices Maui in Moana. ANSWER: Dwayne \The Rock" Johnson (accept either or both) (2) The smallest subspecies of these animals is nicknamed \Tuktu" in the Inuktitut language, and their four-chambered stomachs help them digest their namesake (*) \moss." This is the only deer species in which females grow antlers, which they use to defend the patches of lichen they eat in the tundra. For ten points, name these arctic deer also known as caribou who, in legend, fly to pull Santa's sleigh.
    [Show full text]
  • Geologic Map of the Victoria Quadrangle (H02), Mercury
    H01 - Borealis Geologic Map of the Victoria Quadrangle (H02), Mercury 60° Geologic Units Borea 65° Smooth plains material 1 1 2 3 4 1,5 sp H05 - Hokusai H04 - Raditladi H03 - Shakespeare H02 - Victoria Smooth and sparsely cratered planar surfaces confined to pools found within crater materials. Galluzzi V. , Guzzetta L. , Ferranti L. , Di Achille G. , Rothery D. A. , Palumbo P. 30° Apollonia Liguria Caduceata Aurora Smooth plains material–northern spn Smooth and sparsely cratered planar surfaces confined to the high-northern latitudes. 1 INAF, Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali, Rome, Italy; 22.5° Intermediate plains material 2 H10 - Derain H09 - Eminescu H08 - Tolstoj H07 - Beethoven H06 - Kuiper imp DiSTAR, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy; 0° Pieria Solitudo Criophori Phoethontas Solitudo Lycaonis Tricrena Smooth undulating to planar surfaces, more densely cratered than the smooth plains. 3 INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Teramo, Teramo, Italy; -22.5° Intercrater plains material 4 72° 144° 216° 288° icp 2 Department of Physical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK; ° Rough or gently rolling, densely cratered surfaces, encompassing also distal crater materials. 70 60 H14 - Debussy H13 - Neruda H12 - Michelangelo H11 - Discovery ° 5 3 270° 300° 330° 0° 30° spn Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Parthenope", Naples, Italy. Cyllene Solitudo Persephones Solitudo Promethei Solitudo Hermae -30° Trismegisti -65° 90° 270° Crater Materials icp H15 - Bach Australia Crater material–well preserved cfs -60° c3 180° Fresh craters with a sharp rim, textured ejecta blanket and pristine or sparsely cratered floor. 2 1:3,000,000 ° c2 80° 350 Crater material–degraded c2 spn M c3 Degraded craters with a subdued rim and a moderately cratered smooth to hummocky floor.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles “Chaz” Bojórquez Interviewed by Karen Mary Davalos on September 25, 27, and 28, and October 2, 2007
    CSRC ORAL HISTORIES SERIES NO. 5, NOVEMBER 2013 CHARLES “CHAZ” BOJÓRQUEZ INTERVIEWED BY KAREN MARY DAVALOS ON SEPTEMBER 25, 27, AND 28, AND OCTOBER 2, 2007 Charles “Chaz” Bojórquez is a resident of Los Angeles. He grew up in East Los Angeles, where he developed his distinctive graffiti style. He received formal art training at Guadalajara University of Art in Mexico and California State University and Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles. Before devoting his time to painting, he worked as a commercial artist in the film and advertising industries. His work is represented in major private collections and museums, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, and the De Young Museum in San Francisco. Karen Mary Davalos is chair and professor of Chicana/o studies at Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles. Her research interests encompass representational practices, including art exhibition and collection; vernacular performance; spirituality; feminist scholarship and epistemologies; and oral history. Among her publications are Yolanda M. López (UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center Press, 2008); “The Mexican Museum of San Francisco: A Brief History with an Interpretive Analysis,” in The Mexican Museum of San Francisco Papers, 1971–2006 (UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center Press, 2010); and Exhibiting Mestizaje: Mexican (American) Museums in the Diaspora (University of New Mexico Press, 2001). This interview was conducted as part of the L.A. Xicano project. Preferred citation: Charles “Chaz” Bojórquez, interview with Karen Davalos, September 25, 27, and 28, and October 2, 2007, Los Angeles, California. CSRC Oral Histories Series, no. 5. Los Angeles: UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center Press, 2013.
    [Show full text]
  • High-Resolution Topography of Mercury from Messenger Orbital Stereo Imaging – the Southern Hemisphere Quadrangles
    The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XLII-3, 2018 ISPRS TC III Mid-term Symposium “Developments, Technologies and Applications in Remote Sensing”, 7–10 May, Beijing, China HIGH-RESOLUTION TOPOGRAPHY OF MERCURY FROM MESSENGER ORBITAL STEREO IMAGING – THE SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE QUADRANGLES F. Preusker 1 *, J. Oberst 1,2, A. Stark 1, S. Burmeister 2 1 German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Planet. Research, Berlin, Germany – (stephan.elgner, frank.preusker, alexander.stark, juergen.oberst)@dlr.de 2 Technical University Berlin, Institute for Geodesy and Geoinformation Sciences, Berlin, Germany – (steffi.burmeister, juergen.oberst)@tu-berlin.de Commission VI, WG VI/4 KEY WORDS: Mercury, MESSENGER, Digital Terrain Models ABSTRACT: We produce high-resolution (222 m/grid element) Digital Terrain Models (DTMs) for Mercury using stereo images from the MESSENGER orbital mission. We have developed a scheme to process large numbers, typically more than 6000, images by photogrammetric techniques, which include, multiple image matching, pyramid strategy, and bundle block adjustments. In this paper, we present models for map quadrangles of the southern hemisphere H11, H12, H13, and H14. 1. INTRODUCTION Mercury requires sophisticated models for calibrations of focal length and distortion of the camera. In particular, the WAC The MErcury Surface, Space ENviorment, GEochemistry, and camera and NAC camera were demonstrated to show a linear Ranging (MESSENGER) spacecraft entered orbit about increase in focal length by up to 0.10% over the typical range of Mercury in March 2011 to carry out a comprehensive temperatures (-20 to +20 °C) during operation, which causes a topographic mapping of the planet.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 Publication Year 2020-12-22T16:29:45Z Acceptance
    Publication Year 2019 Acceptance in OA@INAF 2020-12-22T16:29:45Z Title Global Spectral Properties and Lithology of Mercury: The Example of the Shakespeare (H-03) Quadrangle Authors BOTT, NICOLAS; Doressoundiram, Alain; ZAMBON, Francesca; CARLI, CRISTIAN; GUZZETTA, Laura Giovanna; et al. DOI 10.1029/2019JE005932 Handle http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/29116 Journal JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH (PLANETS) Number 124 RESEARCH ARTICLE Global Spectral Properties and Lithology of Mercury: The 10.1029/2019JE005932 Example of the Shakespeare (H-03) Quadrangle Key Points: • We used the MDIS-WAC data to N. Bott1 , A. Doressoundiram1, F. Zambon2 , C. Carli2 , L. Guzzetta2 , D. Perna3 , produce an eight-color mosaic of the and F. Capaccioni2 Shakespeare quadrangle • We identified spectral units from the 1LESIA-Observatoire de Paris-CNRS-Sorbonne Université-Université Paris-Diderot, Meudon, France, 2Istituto di maps of Shakespeare 3 • We selected two regions of high Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali-INAF, Rome, Italy, Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma-INAF, Monte Porzio interest as potential targets for the Catone, Italy BepiColombo mission Abstract The MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry and Ranging mission showed the Correspondence to: N. Bott, surface of Mercury with an accuracy never reached before. The morphological and spectral analyses [email protected] performed thanks to the data collected between 2008 and 2015 revealed that the Mercurian surface differs from the surface of the Moon, although they look visually very similar. The surface of Mercury is Citation: characterized by a high morphological and spectral variability, suggesting that its stratigraphy is also Bott, N., Doressoundiram, A., heterogeneous. Here, we focused on the Shakespeare (H-03) quadrangle, which is located in the northern Zambon, F., Carli, C., Guzzetta, L., hemisphere of Mercury.
    [Show full text]
  • Mysterious Mercury Bepicolumbo Heads for the World of Ice and Fire
    A Digital Supplement to Astronomy Insights Astronomy Magazine © 2018 Kalmbach Media Mysterious Mercury BepiColumbo Heads for the World of Ice and Fire Dcember 2018 • Astronomy.com Voyage to a world Color explodes from Mercury’s surface in this enhanced-color mosaic taken through several filters. The yellow and orange hues signify relatively young plains likely formed when fluid lavas erupted from volcanoes. Medium- and dark-blue regions are older terrain, while the light-blue and white streaks represent fresh material excavated from relatively recent impacts. ALL IMAGES, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED: NASA/JHUAPL/CIW 2 ASTRONOMY INSIGHTS • DECEMBER 2018 A world of both fire and ice, Mercury excites and confounds scientists. The BepiColombo probe aims to make sense of this mysterious world. by Ben Evans of extremesWWW.ASTRONOMY.COM 3 Mercury is a land of contrasts. The solar system’s smallest planet boasts the largest core relative to its size. Temperatures at noon can soar as high as 800 degrees Fahrenheit (425 degrees Celsius) — hot enough to melt lead — but dip as low as –290 F (–180 C) before dawn. Mercury resides nearest the Sun, and it has the most eccentric orbit. At its closest, the planet lies only 29 mil- lion miles (46 million kilometers) from the Sun — less than one-third Earth’s distance — but swings out as far as 43 million miles (70 million km). Its rapid movement across our sky earned it a reputation among ancient skywatchers as the fleet-footed messenger of the gods: Italian scientist Giuseppe “Bepi” Colombo helped develop a technique for sending a space Hermes to the Greeks and Mercury to the Romans.
    [Show full text]
  • By Julian F. Fleron and Volker Ecke
    Discovering the Art of Mathematics Geometry by Julian F. Fleron and Volker Ecke with Philip K. Hotchkiss and Christine von Renesse c 2010{2015 (Rev.: 2015-09-03) Working Draft: May be copied and distributed for educational purposes only. Such use requires notification of the authors. (Send email to jfl[email protected] .) Not for any other quotation or distribution without written consent of the authors. For more information about this manuscript or the larger project to develop a library of 10 inquiry-based guides, please see http://www. artofmathematics.org/. DRAFT c 2015 Julian Fleron, Philip Hotchkiss, Volker Ecke, Christine von Renesse ii Acknowledgements This work has been supported by the National Science Foundation under awards NSF0836943 and NSF1229515. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. These materials are also based on work supported by Project PRIME which was made possible by a generous gift from Mr. Harry Lucas. These materials were originally developed for use in the course Mathematical Explorations at Westfield State. They are now part of the curriculum library for Discovering the Art of Mathe- matics, all of whose volumes are freely available at http://artofmathematics.org . The Department of Mathematics at Westfield State has provided fertile ground and enthusias- tic support for pedagogical innovation, scholarship on teaching and learning in mathematics, and classroom experimentation. Under the direction of Chairs Karin Vorwerk and previously John Judge, and the organization of Deb Samwell, the department continues to be deeply committed to student learning - including in its many required core courses.
    [Show full text]
  • THE MENTOR 85 “The Magazine Ahead of Its Time”
    THE MENTOR 85 “The Magazine Ahead of its Time” JANUARY 1995 page 1 stepped in. When we stepped out at the Second floor we found three others, including Pauline Scarf, already waiting in the room. The other THE EDITORIAL SLANT lift hadn’t arrived. I took off my coat, unpacked my bags of tea-bags, coffee, sugar, cups, biscuits, FSS info sheets and other junk materials I had brought, then set about, with the others, setting up the room. At that point those from the other lift arrived - coming down in the second lift. by Ron Clarke They had overloaded the first lift. However the FSS Information Officer was not with them - Anne descended five minutes later in another lift. After helping set up the chairs in the room in a circle, I gave a quick run- down on the topic of discussion for the night - “Humour In SF” and asked who wanted to start. After a short dead silence, I read out short items from the Humour In SF section from the ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SCIENCE FICTION and the meeting got into first gear. The meeting then There used to be a Futurian Society in New York. There used discussed what each attendee thought of humour in SF and gave to be a Futurian Society in Sydney. The New York Futurian Society is comments on the books they had brought illustrating their thoughts or long gone - the Futurian Society of Sydney lives again. what they had read. Those attending the meeting were Mark When I placed the advertisements in 9 TO 5 Magazine, gave Phillips, Graham Stone, Ian Woolf, Peter Eisler, Isaac Isgro, Wayne pamphlets to Kevin Dillon to place in bookshops and puts ads in Turner, Pauline Scarf, Ken Macaulay, Kevin Dillon, Anne Stewart, Gary GALAXY bookshop I wasn’t sure how many sf readers would turn up Luckman and myself.
    [Show full text]
  • Mandarin Over Manchu: Court-Sponsored Qing Lexicography and Its Subversion in Korea and Japan
    Mandarin over Manchu: Court-Sponsored Qing Lexicography and Its Subversion in Korea and Japan Mårten Söderblom Saarela Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, Volume 77, Number 2, December 2017, pp. 363-406 (Article) Published by Harvard-Yenching Institute DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/jas.2017.0030 For additional information about this article https://muse.jhu.edu/article/682984 No institutional affiliation (1 Oct 2018 12:05 GMT) Mandarin over Manchu: Court-Sponsored Qing Lexicography and Its Subversion in Korea and Japan Mårten Söderblom Saarela 馬騰 Max Planck Institute for the History of Science anchu (Mnc.) was the official language of the Qing (Mnc. Daicing) empire. It spread to Chosŏn Korea and TokugawaM Japan largely through lexicographical compilations pro- duced in eighteenth-century Beijing to strengthen its position vis-à-vis the empire’s other languages. Those languages included the northern Chinese vernacular, Mandarin, which was also represented in these lexicographical works but in a position subordinate to the Manchu lan- guage. Korean and Japanese scholars used the Qing books to produce Abstract: The Manchu language studies of the Qing empire emerged in Beijing during the late seventeenth century and spread to Chosŏn Korea and Tokugawa Japan during the eighteenth century. The Qing court sponsored the compilation of multilingual thesauri and thereby created an imperial linguistic order with Manchu at the center and vernacular Chinese, or Mandarin, in a subordinate position. Chosŏn and Tokugawa scholars, by con- trast, usually placed Mandarin—not Manchu, Korean, or Japanese—as the leading lan- guage in the new multilingual thesauri they compiled on the basis of Qing works.
    [Show full text]
  • Download PDF (Revised Version)
    Durham Research Online Deposited in DRO: 02 July 2018 Version of attached le: Accepted Version Peer-review status of attached le: Peer-reviewed Citation for published item: Clements, Rebekah (2019) 'Brush talk as the 'lingua franca' of diplomacy in Japanese-Korean encounters, c. 16001868.', Historical journal., 62 (2). pp. 289-309. Further information on publisher's website: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x18000249 Publisher's copyright statement: This article has been published in a revised form in The Historical Journal https://doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x18000249. This version is free to view and download for private research and study only. Not for re-distribution, re-sale or use in derivative works. c Cambridge University Press 2018. Additional information: Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. Durham University Library, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LY, United Kingdom Tel : +44 (0)191 334 3042 | Fax : +44 (0)191 334 2971 https://dro.dur.ac.uk Brush talk as ‘lingua franca’ BUSH TALK AS THE ‘LINGUA FRANCA’ OF EAST ASIAN DIPLOMACY IN JAPANESE-KOREAN ENCOUNTERS (17th-19th CENTURIES) REBEKAH CLEMENTS Durham University Abstract: The study of early modern diplomatic history has in recent decades expanded beyond a bureaucratic, state-centric focus to consider the processes and personal interactions by which international relations were maintained.
    [Show full text]