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S’i&’i

Jouriials LEGISLATURE PRINTING TWENTY- OwFICE,

of CARSON

APPENDIX OF

Senate - -

1905 SECOND - THE OF (WL’Y, OF - 1905 ANDREW ThE ThE STATE NEVADA

and SESSION MA U1’I. OF

Assembly SLPRITNDIT NEVADA STATE OF NEVADA

MESSAGE

OF

GOVERNORJOHN SPARKS

TO THE LEGISLATURE OF 1905 (Twenty-second Session)

CARSON CITY, NEVADA

STATE PR1ING OFnCE, : ANDREW MAITrE, SUPERINTENDENT 1905 •11 p

regular To

in such

under future stances decline we

which wealth result

that the only

lation. for improved

the Probably uting Government

tion

shall

GENTLEMEN:

It

view Agriculture

It

the

feel

Nevada:

supplies

State

world.

measures

is the

of waiting

must

conditions

is

communicate

now

the Honorable,

progress

warranted

and unnecessary

and I session,

arid most

State due Railroads

GOVERNOR’

have

during

the

to waste

attract

depreciation

be

resources,

lands.

Discoveries

necessary to

meet

intelligent

irrigation

gratifying

most as is

the regarded has

the

the

of The

waters possessed

highly

he

the

in

honor

flourished

the the

the have

bountiful

to CONDITION

important our

may

by condition

hopeful

Constitution

last

attention

demand to remind

heretofore

Senate

message

of

conductive system have development. as

Commonwealth,

been

already to to

deem

four

support CARSON

of

rivers

submit

very

our

S

expectation EXECUTIVE

by

distribution

for

inexhaustible

years built

OP and

of

expedient.”

you achievement

for

reason

STATE

of for

people. MESSAGE.

to

fortunate

made

the

and

the

the BTATE. provides

dormant

CiTY,

the

Assembly investors

transportation

to

that

the

and

is impounding

present

streams

State, greatly

public

the

following:

of

justify

OF

Legislature,

January

for

others you

DEPARTMENT,

The

and

of

the

inauguration

NEVADA,

that

that

and

mineral

for

With

the

Nature’s

disappeared,

from

and welfare

have unusual of

increased

for

many

under

the

the

the

extended future.

undeveloped,

we

the

and

16, the

recommend

all

this

and

conclusion

assembled

Governor

benefit

have resources

at

State

years

and 1905. reclama

parts circuni

mineral

demand

distrib

object

traffic.

every

of popli

This

and

and

the

had

the

of

of

of

of yet

matters be been work 4 priated the tion this amount carried public Aggrieved must reconciling the first given but upon appropriation 1903 authorized cessful the Secretary method. appointment ment suffer State. will tion to not prior geatest

In

After

conceded

the

effort

devised,

position,

creation

to

State. carry,

of

court

of

benefits

created

connection

be of the in such

appropriators, -

thereby.

this

most

spirited

by

encroach

adoption

water, Notwithstanding

of

by

necessary

n’ew

making

used

importance

streams

active

to

theory

of

The

individuals,

surplus

parties

as

no

by

obtain procedure

our

differences subject

Mr.

and that

economical

of the

the and

from

and

to

of

matter for

seems

the

as

Government

citizens

cooperation

a

rivers

place

A.

that the

office

if The

Water

with of

his upon

Interior according

beneficial

unproductive have

now

his

to correct

water

State

Legislature—Twentieth

this

the

E. GOVERNOR’S

the

foregoing

to

careful

to

labors be

it

how

they

law,

report

Nevada

is

the

Chandler this

of

STATE

contemplated,

operation

the and the between

acquired

be

and

system

will

ascertained

water

which

Commissioners

use Board

a

the

State

data

wasteful

capacity

are

and

the

as right

State

very

subject

have

system

statesmen streams,

to

purposes,

with

prove

thought

will

of

PINANCE8. Courts

it

entitled

concerning among storage

greatest

statement

list

shall can Engineer,

appointed

of

water

claimants

was

of lands.

now

long,

rights

at

MESSAGE.

been

of

be

the

of

Irrigation.

it

of

adjudication

be

to

of

large. the

and

the

laid

become

selected

have

irrigating

may

amount

stands,

will

the

and

General

utilized

be priorities

who systems

exceedingly

many to for

irrigation

tedious

obstruction

question

and understood.

This law.

concerning before

to a all

to States

the

be

by of

give

irrigation

declared

actual

have

benefaction

Session,

be

the

the make appropriators that

used and

provides

water,

the

amount

coOperation

of

for

Government

This

throughout

and

ditches

selected

The

demonstration

by

you.

for

to

law

recorded,

of

necessities

and

water

appointed

their Governor

the

preliminary

or

valuable

the

receive

to

apportion

that

individual

years

session

expensive and

State

in

the

1901—by

who

distribu

purposes

reclama

of

the

It

Courts,

and

for

ditches

a

appro

of by

water

water

other

State

must form

may past

suc

was

etc.

has

the

the the the the the

act

in

to in of of of at

financial Government to

State economical affairs lation who of compatible and being as

in

Nevada Nevada Total Massachusetts UnEted Nevada Total Massachusetts

cent Total Nevada of the Grand Massachusetts

increase

Happily

large,

BONDS

the

The

the

1904 to

During

The

Nevada

growth

first

State

never

State general

enforced.

stop

and Total

States

total

during

4 5

taxpayers 4

4

foregoing

it

per is per per

per

BELONGING

condition

formulated

of

would Orphans’ it

$36,270,135.30.

wealth,

the

was

cent measures, cent cent the with

bonds

4 cent will

valuation

ahouid

4

$5,000.

State

is 3

3

per

trend

and the

and

per

years

unnecessary

Irredeemable Bonds Bonds

gradual in Bonds

cent

require

3 surely

good

33/2 of 3>

University table

business

amounting

better and

are

cent GOVERNOR’S

have

of

of

Home.

TO

per Bonds

them,

per the

1903—1904

forced 3X

of

still

fortunate the State

demonstrates and

be

cent THE State

cent bonds

reduction

greater

the per State condition

languished

FACE

Fund,

Bond

an

ana in

several

University

depression Bonds

efficient Bonds

to

cent

Schooi

8EVEEAL

property

And

upon

to

incongruity

force

make

were will in

90,000-Acre

VALUE.

there

Bonds MESSAGE.

expenditure,

$28,000

circumstances

Fund.

for

the

of

departments financially

the

be

Pund.

by

government.

redeemed,

and

that such

the

were

of

STATE taxation

future,

continued and

the

management

Grant.

the

period for become

the

to

confession,

issued

depletion

authority

imagine

State

SCHOOL

State the

but

than

in

prevailing. constituting

which

named

of

for

irresponsive

rebuilding so

not

Nevada

of

as

Expansion

now.

the - $1,447,500.00

far

$1,576,100.00 the FUNDS—

of

of

of

that - $3e0,000.O0

Nevada

so

assessed

for

215,000.00 685,(XI().00 167,500.00

$54,000.00

$33,600.00 $3560000 is

$23,00() 30,000.00

popu

State

2,000.00 those State

relief

as great

The

now

4

the

the

per

5

is

au

0

of

is

up

face

other

of

for

investment tion

premium

Government

insuring

private

Constitution

school the you

of and

ment

considered

State

public $635100

fore counties•

Balance and

Disbursed

Disbursed bonds drawing

Received

Balance 6

Balance

Received

The

It

In

the

Education,

to

to

investment

concerning

conditions

is

paid

the

review

value. found

,

22

States

of

and

United

the

bonds

on

a on

on

schools,

funds

to

and

per during

during

interest

their

matter during

during

the

of

hand

hand

hand

on

for

to

interesj

best

all

the

as

of

cent,

in

of

public,

of

the

10

4

said.

After

alluded

State

interest

and

States,

the

1904

January

a

January

school

January

of

since

the

safety.

per

of

the

the

value

1904

1903

the

to

and

now

school

and

investments

of

General

paid

year

and,

amounts

this

our

purpose

ii

financial

laws

cent

Union.

deep

on

custody

School

future

adjournment

due

for

GOVERNOR’S

prevailing

control

moneys

to

the

1,

1,

per

1,

of

received

ability.

on

if

CASH tax.

As

State

1906

1904

Government

1903

the

cost

bonds

have

allowed

concern

bonds

investigation

$941,000,

School

$635,100

cent.

in

is

events

of

Funds,

support

transactions

of

All

of

STATEXENT.

the

made,

all

in

with

all

guarded

paying

inures

maturing

this

the

The

with

of

business

any

of

State

The

distributed

to

Fund.

to

of

MESSAGE.

this

must

I

of

the

by

rigid

and

mature,

State

of

the

sacred

security

the

present

and

deem

reference

Constitution

State

to

a

order

teachers’

the

bonds

state,

by the

premium

officers

last

is

the

be

for

concerns

The

care

1907,

Massachusetts

Treasurer

University.

it

the

inheritance,

paying

met

of

investment

would

the

bonds

among

session. State’s

Board

other

and

proper

are

interest

the

to

and

commanding

Board

intrusted

past

salaries

and

of

owned

the

the

of

State

forbids

only

thau

can

interest

7

of•

the

protection

benefit.

two

to

life,

$685,000

bonds

provided

$394,836.62

$873,926.03

$328,754.95

$787,642.54

$280,394.08

per

manage

collected

479,089.41

545,171.05

458,887.50

507,248.46

Educa

only

it

inform

return

several

as

of

There

bonds

Board

by

in

years

both State

with

cent

was

the

the the

the

the

of

on

be a GOVERNOR’S MESSAGE. 7 decided to sell the United States bonds of 1907, realize the premium of 10 to 11 per cent, and invest the amount received in Massachusetts State bonds at a much less premium and a better rate of interest than could be obtained on the United States bonds by suffering the loss of premium. The result may be set forth as follows: Six hundred and eighty-five thousand dollars, which, upon the best authority, as an investment, would produce interest amounting to 1.773 per cent per annum, was exchanged for $537,000 of 3 per cent Massachusetts State bonds, and $189,000 of Massachusetts 3X per cent State bonds, making a conversion of $685,000 United States bonds into $726,000 Massachusetts bonds. The State School Fund, being irreducible, creates difficulty in making investments from its constant accumulations, and the return in interest when invested in bonds bearing high premium is exceedingly small and involves the necessity of restoring to the original fund enough interest to make good all premiums paid, thus depriving the schools of the State from receiving interest money, which would otherwise be dis tributed to them. NEVADA WAR CLAIK8 During the War of the Rebellion the Territory of Nevada incurred a great expense in raising and equipping troops for service as volunteers in the United States Army. This expense was assumed and provided for by the State of Nevada when admitted into the Union in 1864, under the impression that the State would be reimbursed by the United States Govern inent as soon as the claims could be reached in the ordinary course of adjustment. After many years effort on the part of the State to recover the debt, it remains unpaid, and the taxpayers are compelled to continue the payment of taxes to meet the interest obliga tions thereon. Our representatives in Congress have repeat edly urged the allowance of said claims as a matter of justice, and are still giving their best endeavors to the accomplish inent of this purpose, but so far without avail. it is a matter of history, positively confirmed by the stat utes of this State, as well as other evidence, that aboul twenty years ago Captain John Mullin was appointed State Agent or Attorney to present these claims at Washington, 8 GOVERNOR’S MESSAGE. and make collection if possible, on a contingent fee of 15 per cent on the amount obtained. This agreement was annulled by the Legislature of this State, Information relating to this subject can be more correctly understood by incorporating herein, correspondence and extracts from the voluminous record now on fileof recent date. The amount of these claims now before the Court of Claims in Washington is $470,414.18. The correspondence of Sen ator Stewart is given, but it is proper to state that Senator Newlands and Representative Van Duzer have been in full accord, and have favored this officewith advice and informa tion equally valuable and instructive: Urmn STATES SENATE, WASHINGTON,D. C., December 7, 1903. HON. JOHN SPARKS, Governor of Nevada, Carson City, Nevada. DEAR GOVERNOR: I enclose YOUherewith a letter dated November 16,1903, addressed to me by the Secretary of the Treasury informing me that the claim of the State of Nevada against the United States to be reimbursed by the United States for moneys expended by Nevada in behalf of the United States during the War of the Rebellion, was on that date duly transmitted by him to the United States Court of Claims for a finding and ruling as to the con troverted questions of law and facj therein presented. As a matter of judicial procedure in said Court, a duly verified petition must first be submitted to said Court by the State of Nevada reciting fully all the facts and the legal grounds upon Which the State of Nevada relies and will rely in order to secure a favorable ruling and a prper finding, which petition will have to be signed by you as Governor of the State of Nevada, and wherein you will have to be duly represented by competent counsel to adduce evidence and to show to said Court all matters in any wise duly con nected with said petition. I respectfully suggest to you that Captain John MuUin and Mr. Jackson H. Ralston be named and duly appointed by you to prepare such a petition, and to represent and defend the interests of the State of Nevada before said Court In all the premises; Captain Mullin to be so appointed without being paid any compensation whatsoever outside of or in addition to the commis sion which the State of Nevada heretofore originally agreed to pay him, and Mr. Ralston to be paid by Captain Mullin such compensation as they may mutually agree upon, but without further cost to the State of Nevada. Captain Mullin, who, at his own expense, has personally attended to all the phases of this matter Uefore all the proper tribunals In Congress and the Departments, is perfectly familiar with all the facts, laws and history of the case and has been identified with said matter from the date of its inception to the present time, covering a period of over twenty-one years, and whose identification with the case, I respectfully submit should be continued (under the terms heretofore stated) until a finality therein is reached. Mr. Jackson H. Ralston, learned in the principles of the laws which should control this case, distinguished at home and abroad, was agent and assocIate counsel for the United States at The Hague in the Pius Fund case, and more recently was selected by the United States as umpire at Caracas, , South America, and several of the European Governments, wherein be GOVERNOR’S MESSAGE. 9 acquitted himself with great credit, and to the satisfaction of the United States. Awaiting your early reply hereto, I am, Governor, Very truly yours, WM. M. STEWART. [Repiy.] HON. WM. M. STEWART. DEAR Sia: Yours of December 7, 1903, received wherein you recommend that ‘Captaln John Mullin and Mr. Jackson H. Ralston be appointed by me to prepare a petition reciting fully all facts and legal grounds upon which the State of Nevada relie8 and will rely in order to secure a favorable ruling and a proper finding, and that they be named and duly appointed by me to represent and defend the interests of the State of Nevada before said Court in all the premises, Captain Mullin to be appointed without being paid any compensation whatsoever outside of or In addition to the commission which the State of Nevada heretofore originally agreed to pay him, and Mr. Ralston to be paid by Captain Mullin such compensation as they may mutually agree upon, but without further cost to the State of Nevada.” Now, after examination of the law with reference to Captain Mti)lin’s orig inal agreement and later statutes as to compensation, I am convinced that I have no power or authority to alter, amend or renew conditions in any wise affecting that agreement. As the State Board of Examiners has been desig nated as the contracting power on behalf of the State, I have consulted and am now acting merely as a member of said Board In this matter. A majority of said Board having decided as above, the question now presents itself as to what can be done covering the future. The Board has decided that Captain Mullin and Jackson H. Ralston are proper attorneys to represent the State of Nevada before the Court of Claims at Washington in the Nevada War Claims against the Government of the United States. It is therefore.agreed that the said Captain Mullin and Jackson H. Ralston are appointed and will be recognized as attorneys to represent the war claims of the State of Nevada now pending before the Court of Claims at Washington, upon the following express conditions, namely: That after the above-mentioned service has been faithfully performed by said attorneys, the amount of compensation therefor shall be determined and fixed by the Legislature of the State of Nevada thereafter to be convened, and no liability shall attach to any mein ber of the Board of Examiners or to the State of Nevada, except such as defined by legislative enactment, and in case no part of said claims Is col lected, demand shall not be made by said attorneys against the State of Nevada, or upon any department of the State Government of the State of Nevada, for compensation for said services. Very respectfully, JOHN SPARKS, Governor.

WSHISGTON, ii. C., February 15, 1904. HON. JOHN SPARKS, Carson City, lievada. DEAR SIR: Senator Stewart has referred to Captain Mullin and myself your letter of recent date with regard to our employment In behalf of the State of Nevada, In the matter of its claim against the United States, before the Court of Claims. We shall be pleased to accept such employment in the manner stated by you. I enclose herewith power of attorney, which please execute in the form indicated, and return to me at your earliest convenience. Yours, very truly, J. H. RAlSTON. 21 10 GOVERNOR’S MESSAGI.

i1 THE COURT OF CLAXMS. [Department No. 79.] Paz STATEOF NEVADA v. THE Uirrzi STATES. [Extract from Petition.] a • • 16. That by Act of Congress approved March 3, 1899 (30 Stat. L. 1206), Secretary of the Treasury was directed to investigate the claim of the State of Nevada for moneys advanced in aid of the suppression of the rebellion in the Civil War,” with the Interest actually paid thereon and to report his findings to Congress. 18. On January 18, 1900, the Secretary of the Treasury reported to Con gress his findings made in pursuance of the direction of said Act of March 3, 1890. ThIs report was that the amount, Including Interest, expended up to June 30, 1889,was $412,600.31, and the Interest subsequently paid, assuming a certified statement of the State Comptroller to be correct, was $58,401.27, of which the State had been reimbursed $8,559.61 on April 10, 1888. 19. On February 14, 1902, in anappropriation bill paying claims of Maine, Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island for expenses incurred under the Act of , 1861, Congress provided that claims of like character arising under said Act, as interpreted by the Supreme Court in the case of New York v. United Statei, not theretofore allowed, or theretofore disallowed, should be referred, examined and allowed, and, it deemed necessary, trans mitted to the Court of Claims for findings of tact and law. (32 Stat. L. 30.) 20. That on May 27, 1902,Congress enacted that ‘the claim of the State of Nevada for costs, charges and expenses properly Incurred by the Territory of Nevada fo enrolling, • • • paying • • • its troops employed In aid ing to suppress the Insurrection against the United States, War of 1861 to 1865,under the Act of Congress of July 27, 1861, and joint resolution of March 8, 1862 as interpreted and applied by the Supreme Court of the United States In the case of the State of New York against the United States, decided January 6, 1896, not heretofore allowed or heretofore disallowed, shall be reopened, examined and allowed, and if deemed necessary shall be referred to the Court of Claims for findings of fact or determination of disputed questions of law, to aid the settlement of the claims by the accounting officers.” 21. That In pursuance of said Acts the Honorable Secretary of the Treas ury, on November 16, 1903,transmitted to this Court the claims of said State as above described, presenting for determination the following questions of mixed fact and law: (1) Under the Act of May 27, 1902 (32 Stat. 23, 236), what classes Of expenditure should be allowed the State of Nevada, and In what amount? (2). Under the Act of February 14, 1902 (32 Stat. 30), what classes of expenditures should be allowed the State of Nevada, arid In what amount? (3) What sums properly expended by the State or Territory of Nevada were paid by bonds or from funds realized from sales of bonds, and what were the expenses In connection therewith, and what Interest was paid thereon? Wherefore tlae Ckthnant Prays: 1. That in response to the above Interrogatories this Court may make a finding of facts showing the expenses Incurred and disbursements made as set forth In the foregoing paragraphs of this petition, and as a matter of law adjudge that the same were properly made under the authority of the Act of Congress approved July 27,1861, and Acts and resolutions amendatory thereto. 2. That it will report its findings and the amounts so due the claimant to the Honorable Secretary of the Treasury. GOVERNOR’S MESSAGE. ii 3. That the petitioner may have such other and further relief as justice and the exigencies of Its case may require.

THE ST. LOUIS LOUISI.&NA PURCHASE EXPOSITION. The last Legislature made an appropriation of $20,000 for the purpose of exhibiting the products of Nevada at this greatest of all displays, characteristic of human ingenuity and progress. A Board of Commissioners was created, the Governor being one, with power to appoint two additional Commissioners. In compliance therewith Honorable J. A. Yerington and Honorable C. H. E. Hardin were appointed and commissioned as members. Upon organization the Gov ernor was chosen Chairman, C. H. E. Hardin, Secretary, and James A. Yerington, General Manager, with full power to manage and control the expenditure of all funds drawn from the Treasurer by authority of law, which were placed at his disposal, and will, no doubt, be fully accounted for by him, all vouchers having been drawn by him against said funds. The appropriation being small, grand elaboration could not be indulged in, but State pride was sufficient incentive to bring forth our best endeavors in advertising to the world the resources and opportunities available to all who desire to engage in their development. Immediately after the organi zation of the Board, Commissioners Yerington and Hardin began the work of collecting and preparing material for the exhibit. This entailed both labor and expense, but was accom plished in time for the opening of the Exposition. From the complimentary expressions of President Francis with reference to our display and the letter from Commissioner Yerington, which will appear in this message, the conclusion, we hope, will be accepted that the appropriation has been in fact honestly and efficiently applied, and that Nevada will be benefited far more than the cost of placing he exhibit in order on the grounds. NEVADA STATE CouJIssIoN, ST. LOUIS. CARSON CITY, NEVADA, JANUARY 10, 1905. HON. JoHN SPARKS, Governor, Carson Oily, .Nevaki. DEAR SIR: I have the honor to inform you, as President of the Nevada State Board of World’s Fair Commissioners, that the Nevada State exhibit has been returned, and in due course of time will he properly distributed to the respective owners. Nevada’s participation at the World’s Fair, although, as ,ou are aware, fraught with many difficulties to be overcome, owing to the Inadequacy of our appropriation, was, nevertheless, a most. siwcessfnl one, and probably 12 GOVERNOR’S MESSAGE. no State in the Union received more kindly consideration at the hands of the Administration than did Nevada, and I have no hesitancy in stating that the State has not only received the benefits of favorable advertising through having made an exhibit of Its natural and industrial resources, but has placed itself before the world as a State with the greatest of possibilities. I am now busily engaged In preparing my report In order that it may be submitted by yourself to the Legislature, after having been acted upon by the State Board of World’s Fair Commissioners. Through most economical and conservative management the deficiency of the appropriation will not be as large as was contemplated when the appeal sent out by the State Board to the citizens for financial aid, and I sincerely trust the Legislature will not hesitate in making a. proper appropriation for meeting this deficiency. I firmly believe that when a comparison Is made as to the appropriations of various States surrounding us, and the amounts of their deficiencies before their respective Legislatures, that the people of Nevada will feel proud of the prominent part Nevada has taken at the greatest Exposition known In the history of the world. I have the honor to remain, Most respectfully, J. A. YERINGTON, Executive Commissioner.

THE STATE CAPITOL WATER WORKS. In pursuance of the legislative enactment of 1903, appro priating $6,000 for the purpose of securing an additional supply of water for the Capitol grounds and Orphans’ Home, the Board of Capitol Commissioners was empowered to pur chase said water, or land carrying with it a good title, and shall not purchase said property until the Attorney - General has examined the title and found it without flaw. The Board shall diligently examine any source of supply for sale and engage a competent person to investigate the flow of water, and all conditions incidental to said water supply.” The State Board of Capitol Commissioners did diligently examine the sources of water supply for sale, and obtained from the State Engineer measurements made by the Govern ment, defining the flow incidental to the streams measured. After the sources of supply and amount of flow were deter mined it was apparent to the members of the Board that no adequate supply could be obtained at times when the State actually required its use. The State has never been short of water for more than two or three months dating from the middle of July to the middle of October, and the same condition of affairs occurs with the offerings for sale. Therefore, but little relief could be obtained’by absolute purchase of land and water rights. The question of boring an artesian well was thoroughly dis GOVERNOR’S MESSAGE. 13 cussed, but the risk of spending the money appropriated upon an uncertainty of obtaining the supply as defined in the stat ute was too great to be assumed by the Board. To meet the demand for more water at the particular time needed, negoti ations were opened with• the Virginia and Gold Hill Water Company for the purchase of water at such times as the State may require, and in quantity not exceeding ten inches, at the rate of $20 per inch per month for the time when the Com pany’s water is used. This necessitated a connection with the Virginia and Gold Hill Water Company’s main, which was distant from the State pipe line 4,125 feet. The purchase of pipe, laying and completing the connection, cost the State about $1,400. The purchase of water to supply the State last year was about $350, and the balance of the appropriation was unexpended. It is the unanimous opinion of the Board that an appropria tion should be made for the purpose of boring an artesian well on the Capitol. grounds to the depth of one thousand feet, or more, if necessary, to demonstrate the possibility of obtaining artesian water in quantity, as well as to encourage other communities and citizens, if successful, to use the same method of securing a water supply from subterranean chan nels. There has been returned as unexpended from the $6,000 appropriation $4,250. In the opinion of the Board an appro priation of at least $10,000 should be made to bore for artesian water, or used for the enlargement of the present reservoir, as the water supply is entirely inadequate for the protection of the Capitol Building, State Orphans’ Home, and State Printing Office in case of fire. Gravity pressure would be almost immediately exhausted in such an emergency. The fountain head and the present reservoir are absolutely insuf fieient IILITIA. This department of our State Government requires your immediate and earnest attention. The law of Congress, approved January 21, 1903, requires that the ‘ organization, armament and discipline of the organ ized militia of the several States and Territories and in the District of Columbia shall be the same as that which is itow, or may hereafter be, prescribed by the Regular and Volunteer

reasonable

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railroad

eral

in •

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vent

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the

Said

“The

of

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service

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allotted

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Congress

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and

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your

his

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organized

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and

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uniformed

aid,

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and

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United

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but

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found

organized

placed

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imperative.

to

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made

transportation,

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the

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States,

for

books

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February

the RAILROADS.

since practicable,

predict

1661,

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desirable

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the

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militia

114,

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general

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dated.

expense

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1903

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construct,ion

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the

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legislation,

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Department,

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11,

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31,

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amended,

regularly

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citizens,

time

the

of

for

beyond

to

the

52

Depart

for

1904.

organ

great except

State

Fed

sug

pre

each

and

and may

out,

the and

date

use

of

the

in

in

of

of — ing , owners. which favor in ency proper railroads completing Inspector hanging and not very niiles requires in running business especially giving people. ing given Our assessments, reduced. to State. shown property terminals,

It

It As It The

the

all

be

many

only

came

natural

liberal

undeveloped

dangerous

to is,

has

an

the will

directions,

disease

preservation

to

relieved last inspection

a

full

prevent

therefore,

over illustration,

as will This

through facilities

will

cattle

By

very the desire

to

contribute

be

been so More

are

South

two

a and,

and

trans-continental

and

policy

my

benefit

giving promotion follow. system

and appointed.

affects

it.

increase,

is

the

conservative meetings

in

from

disease main

of

frequently

knowledge

safe

thus

undeveloped

many

Dakota,

by

an

naturally,

Lincoln

the regions

other

for

miners

highly

of GOVERNOR’S

of

developers

a

the

horses

of

to age

this the

MINING protection.

lines duly

connecting

a health

States

taxation,

intercourse

casualties,

cities

the

transportation

spreading

county of

very of LIVE

San classes

Wyoming,

of

subject

County

and

authorized The

important

will

in

this

the success

and

some

suggested

disposition mentioned

and transportation

enterprise

will

extensions, INSPECTOR.

Pedro

wealth

burdensome STOCK.

our

others

State

reasons as

produce

enterprise,

cattle,

of MESSAGE.

of

and

hitherto

life,

months and

due

be

This for

in

to

to

of State.

and

all

property

and

will

our

enable

Board

built officer

interested.

and that

a

be also

accommodate

mining

consideration

and

long

that

for

accomplished,

distance

and

Los

more

advanced new

idaho,

in

a but

bring

neighboring

remote

ago would

which

breeding

as encouragement protection by

It

bonded

by

favor

of would

Angeles it,

hoped

progress, a

charges

that

we

throughout branches

districts. countries,

is

adopting

that

Assessors

in

enacting

railroads,

called

State

of

have

are

districts

a

will

a

will

of be

are

for

few

there

about

debt

fact

and

pitrehas business.

you

Railroad

effective

railroad

to

niange, will

a

Mining taxable become

States,

radiate

by

that

but

reach years,

a

tend

feed-

mine

have

laws

now

that

is

will and fair and and

200

our

the

he

15 be

it

a

a absolutely

cattle Veterinarian, other for erable it ing mainly anthrax, dipping Veterinarian, 16 every construction Board, the this of stock. that find and State been and aided have reason favored

acreage sites inent now encouragement have strated

is

The It

There

preparing

purposes, a

appointment

paying

it

is

distribution

it

the

received profession

beneficially

foregone being

cattle

discloses

can

and aid been by

possible

trouble

should

revenue

now of

very

in

and

Other

with

in

of are

of or

the spread

having

the

in

horses

never

necessary

an obtained

used confined

black-leg,

many

making for all

rich difficult

several

Government vats boring

western

of

which

or be

surface

all

during and IRRIGATION

conclusion

established

States the obtained

means,

in

the cattle

of

to

protected.

the

watersheds inspector

applied is vats

benefit.

in

of

desert to

and

places

the

fact

a

this

very GOVERNOR’S

counties

make

are the service

surface

be

it for

benefits in

to

at

law

the

part

water.

that

dipping

mentioned

except

and principally

reclamation

his on

disease

small

that made obtain

depths being

construction expensive.

from

artesian land,

that

to last

that

passed

of

faôt BY

of

Counties

account

investigations

of

duty

appliances

this

of

but from it

water

the

of

in

the

by two we ARTESIAN enclosures,

for

These

diseases,

shipped

the that

strong which the corrals. is

this should a

of

the

United

to MESSAGE.

have two

-water. State

State.

one

the

fixing

competent

which

immediate years

have confined

live

from

services

the

for

of

of

immense inspect

State

so

It counties

of

Governor or

this

of

in

flows

such

system into

necessary

the be

stock is

irrigation and

should

situated

States,

t in WELLS.

this

laws our

a

150

three As

canals

which

we

It

therefore

guarded

and

vast draw

different

reasonable enormous

to

our

of

all of lands

has.

no

we

State appropriation, to

have

main

veterinarian,

industry

slaughter.

of

dairy

contain

compelling

skillful counties

artesian reports.

500

and

have

classes State,

have or

have

appropriation

appropriation

and

their

water

beeu

should

for

purposes more

had

by

some

industries,

against fC(it.

important

as

herds

localities,

reservoir

not

no

Govern

a

dipping supply.

expense

demon

and,

a

storage consid

yet

men

of

salary,

of

or

which

water

State

State State

large

It

have

been

The The

this and live less

has

the

we

by

by

as

in

is

is

tution.

the

ment

than

inent

contractor.

ment

and

of

be

maturity

tracts

over

should

reinvest

than

The

must

interest

ents

the

the

many

tion,

feel

tions

President

promoting

Legislature

canals.

with

expense

CLAIX

This

The

This

the

As

given.

Our

very

31

the

lands.

State

can

rather

2

State

confident

would

3

to

Legislature

if

must

shown

be

to

the

application

from

State

per

claim

per

suggestion

representatives

be

OP

properly

contractors

demanded

best

old

this

be Congress

to

paid

of

COFFIN

enormous

must

cent. Roosevelt

passed

This

cent

Board

ALPP.ED

this

be

than

obtained ten

occur,

6

Many

boring

contracts

for

land

in

security

money

has

per

into

that

kept

years.

the

per

very

matter

receive

without

presented

to

assistance

From

been

AGAINST

of

cent

of

reducing

contracts

is

contractors

for

in

and

STATE

CHARTZ,

the continue

report

annum. he

within

for

in

to

GOVERNOR’S

such

made,

has expense

beneficial

Education

on

drawing

the

the in

are

to

would

renew

other

brought

has

this

State

artesian

in

payment

other

success,

been

Congress

contract.

4

a

LAND

THE

of

passage

nearing

to

hoping

and

been

per

law many

the from

JAMES

showing

nearing

State paying

Government

their

of

him.

give

the

Treasury

are

a very

investments

and

under

STATE

cent,

would

rate

CONTRACTS.

to

much

finds

water

building

discussed

but

MESSAGE.

the

in

Surveyor-General,

paying

cases

should

this

that

bonds

my

R.

contracts,

desirable

of

liberal

maturity,

the

The

conditions

full,

of

it

maturity,

and

JUDGE

State

General

it

OP

certainly

higher

irrigation

notice,

matter

is

is

due

for

high

interest

almost

money

may

that

NEVADA.

and be

apparent

up

extend

not

in

bonds reservoir

in

under

other

consideration

control,

appealed

undertaking.

AND

rate

and

his

and

and

rate

former

would

and

issue

close

to

embarrass

Government

have

at

be

when

impossible

on

recommenda

will

measures,

investments.

of

be

the

the

final

TRENMOR

the getting

of

which

an

while

that

patents

considera

land

based

6

changed,

net

compared

sites

there

interest

sessions

received

Consti

induce

to

per

time

not

invest

settle

a

by

it

more

con

will

time

cent

pat

the

law

oii net

and

are

is

the

of

we

As

to

to

in 17 18 proper it conditional Legislature is the ment Your

against

Assessors, of acting tion

action duties; State

have compensation Alfred

Nevada States Nevada allowed of dollars

pay appropriate, its be any and ment of without be dred as

delinquents.

certainly The

Nevada;

WHzzss, WwEEZAS, evident,

WExazAs,

Wazz&s,

said

The

Examiners aforesaid Now, It It made

full IN State Twenty-first

parties

said

seals, of

individual

and employed

of Is

thereof. Is

Wmrzss following:

In

and

Circuit

Charts

attention

payment

revenue

action, as

and William

sum

preceding to further

agree

therefore, to

Nevada,

actual

mutually and

pursuance

under

sum

Board

fifty

follows:

in this

to

and state

defend

of

and

or

the

rendering

employ approved

becomes

however, to would of

and

in The Said as The

Court, for Said

dollars and

29th

WzRzo,,

trial

$250

and

mutually If

member

and and

Session, for

$750

for pay

now July,

constitute

Kinney

Circuit

these

associate

any

that

all

understood

for said

Governor, is Southern

of Assessors day

by

last-mentioned

each all subject

Enforcing

thereof,

prosecute

each

do

for

administration

additional

pending

do

subsequent

law their for

presents all

1901,

fulfil respectfully

virtue

their

GOVERNOR’S

by

of

action hereby

the

each

which a

thereof,

Court

understood hereby and

as

each

services

of from

The

the

In June,

the

matter

counsel

and

a

services

then

said

said a

such services

of

of Pacific

Attorney-General

legally

the to

In

contracting

thirteen

of have

and

retainer

service the witnesseth: delinquents,

Legislature

In

said employ of

said counsel

proper

1901.

the

on

the

additional

and the said

shall

services

Legislature

the

case

performed

the

said

obligation

Collection

agreed

Board

to

of

payment the further

said been

additional

and

in

organized

in

Railroad

additional

called

nature United

made will

not

United

the

appropriation James were

others,

defending upon

MESSAGE. recognition

that

for

relied

part

made

agreed

Court

to

enjoined

parties REINHOLD

SAM. W.

of

That deem

Attorney-Oeneral

be

that

that counsel with

sum

date

event

and of

by

the

falls

said the and

WOODBURN. honestly

States,

of

held to

R.

States

acting

counsel, Company Board

of

sball

and

upon

that purpose: as

them

if

the counsel

P. the certain said

it provided;

of

Judge,

Revenue of

first

State

hereto

the

to Board

on said

said said

the

the necessary responsible

by DAVIS,

a

settlement $750

State

appropriate,

in

be

Ninth

behalf

agreement,

therefor.

last-mentioned

Circuit

In matter

Legislature,

meeting

to

as

in

action

and of order

sum subject.

payment

the

SADLER,

that

Legislature

dismissed

Trenmor defined

have

shall

each, said agreement

will

performed,

enforce

Nevada

a

has

your

Controller

and

event

and

Circuit,

of

Board

of

said

believed

action

of of

recommend

set Court,

to constitute

in

it

one

brought

or

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the

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recommendations

Board

State

impossible their

detailing

Superintendent

public

education

be

only

home

taxes

and

consideration.

delinquents.

undersigned,

this

institutions,

sustained

to

past.

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their

hoped

STATE

large,

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to

be

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respectfully

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usefulness

progress.

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the

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view

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schools

made

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in

recommendations

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bulwarks

Regents

excellence,

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this

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1JNIVEESITY

pupils,

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GOVERNOR’S

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opinion

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next

fostered

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mind,

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special

condition,

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necessary

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particular.

invited.

STATE for

deem

and

examinations

carefully

and

the

reports,

the

Public of

time

two

as

to

Legislature

future

the

acquired

to

qualifications

of

liberty,

it

foregoing

an

enforce

AND

highest

that,

the

by

training

years, to

will

LEVY.

expedient,

be

to

requests

the

becomes

institution

MESSAGE.

are

both

and

President JAMES

ALFRED

Instruction TRENMOR

and

sustain

giving

to

COMION

make considered

support

to

be

Board

the

The

but

hereby

terms.

as

which

an perfection.

will

sustain

Government

sustained

should

are collection

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for

the

stand

are

a

R.

enviable

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building

great

and

for

by

CHARTZ,

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correct

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made

make

SCHOOLS.

JUDGE,

usefulness

amount

by

duty,

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COFFIN.

submitted

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Regents

higher

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appropriations

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satisfaction

instruction

extravagant,

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for

constructed.

revenue

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reputation,

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institution

University

and

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available

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[SEAL] [SEAL]

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State,

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will

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life.

the

in

in

to 19

of

is

to a 20 taken time. the State uniform.

made. quite

It the time date, tendents

they than duties

tude tenderly the

possible.

been credit all sion the

humane relieve

There

Alluding

is This

The

The

Under

cases State

rate,

last

discharge

very

and

of as have

probable Government

exercised at

anything

to

It cannot

State

on

institution

Hospital

the

parents,

have

some

two

all

will

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approximate

Board

are

rendering is

consistent manner,

desirable

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If

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distress to

times,

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Prison anxious

years, the

give

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of

of able

State that

for Warden

and

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faithful

and

for questioned public appropriations

the

desirable,

the

Examiners

you

during

but and

has

GOVERNOR’S a

quite and STATE discipline

STATE that

of

but

with has

the

institutions, reduction Mental STATE could

have

claimants

to

little

the

the

a

labored

INSANE

tempered everything

duty.

STATE efficient been DEFICIENCIES.

receive

and

the

collection

better these

in

a

the

the

PRINTING

unfortunate ORPHANS’

amount

surrounded

number

be

I1ISTITUTION8.

wards

the Superintendent by however,

Diseases

force

conducted safe-keeping

enforced

during

time

PRISON. claims

given of

conception ASYLUM.

fair-minded under

their

have

are performance MESSAGE.

management

with

the

the

of

as

named

of

possible

employed. of

not

OFFICE. HONE.

the the

money.

been in State near reports

be

many

has

deficiencies

that

personal

kindness with

them

inmates.

in

unusually

years State taken this

is

been

of

a of

as

waiting

rate

action

firmness

difficulties

has persons.

with and

manner

unknown

their

of possible

of

the

message.

of

with 1903

up

Vigilance

managed

may property

and

been the

Matron their

the

inmates

all

allowed

at large,

should operations

for

and

the

reflecting

and be

Superin

comforts

mercy

an

Superin

and done

at several

during

a

safely

solici

1904.

early

That

long

deci have

it

this

in

tax

ttnd

has

fix

by be

is

in

to

a GOVERNOR’S MESSAGE. 21 tendent and employees this office is certainly entitled to the highest commendation. The Superintendent has made a complete report showing the operations for the two years, and it wi’l be seen that the business of the office has increased greatly, but the economy practiced has prevented a deficiency. The suggestions made therein, if granted by your honorable body, will result to the advantage of the State. The State officers, one and all, can be recommended for the efficient management of their several departments and the valuable services rendered to the State by courteous attention to those who have had occasion to transact business with them. A study of the several reports submitted will be of advantage in the course of legislation.

Respectfully submitted,

JOHN SPARKS, Governor.