11th Congress of the Societas Humboldtiana Polonorum Under the Polish – German double patronage of President Andrzej Duda and Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier SCIENCE IN THE AGE OF GLOBALIZATION Szczecin 12.09. 2019 – 15.09.2019 Honorary Committee Mr. Olgierd Geblewicz, Marshal of the West Pomerania Mr. Piotr Krzystek, President of the City of Szczecin Prof. Jacek Wróbel, Rector of the West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin Prof. Edward Włodarczyk, Rector of the University of Szczecin Prof. Bogusław Machaliński, Rector of the Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin In cooperation with Alexander von Humboldt Foundation German Embassy in Warsaw General Consulate of Germany in Gdańsk Polish Academy of Sciences Foundation for Polish-German Cooperation German Academic Exchange Service DAAD Association of Polish Electrical Engineers Bayer Poland ENEA EON Organizing Committee Prof. Ryszard Pałka (chairman) Prof. Marian Jaskuła Prof. Aleksander Strasburger Dr. Marcin Wardach Dr. Tomasz Zarębski Dr. Ewa Wojno-Owczarska Michał Hamera Ewa Orzechowska Katarzyna Byczkiewicz Paweł Prajzendanc Krzysztof Kujawski Edited by Ryszard Pałka Cover design Ewa Łyczywek Dear Congress Participants It is my great pleasure to welcome you to the 11th Congress of the Societas Humboldtiana Polonorum “Science in the Age of Globalization” held in Szczecin, Poland. The goal of the Congress is to initiate and continue the discussion between scientists from different countries about the newest progress in science and its influence and impact on the future of humanity in the age of globalization. The Congress does not have strictly defined topics, as the term globalization has many meanings. Typically, globalization, as the process of interaction and integration among people worldwide, can be divided into three major areas: economic globalization, cultural globalization, and political globalization. The progress of globalization has been mainly conditioned by the advances in the transportation and communication technologies. All discoveries and inventions that were made in the 20th century as well as the removal of the cross-border trade barriers have become the major factors in globalization and generated further interdependence of economic and cultural activities around the globe. With the increased global interactions comes the growth of international trade and ideas. Globalization, which was primarily an economic process, could now be associated with many social and cultural aspects. The environmental challenges such as global warming, migration and movement of people, cross-boundary water, air pollution and over-fishing of the oceans are becoming a co-joining problems of the global human village. Many of the above subjects will be discussed during the Congress. Participants of the Congress are not only Humboldtians, but also other great scholars from around the world who will share their knowledge with all of us and the younger generation researchers who will present their new scientific ideas. I wish you a successful conference and a pleasant stay in Szczecin. On behalf of the Organizers, Ryszard Pałka Table of Contents Program of the Congress .................................................................................. 9 Invited lectures ...............................................................................................15 Ulrich Teichler The Bologna Process of Two Decades: Actual Changes and Remaining Issues ................................... 17 Agnieszka Chacińska Cellular management of proteins ....................................................................................................... 18 Jerzy Buzek Digital revolution: will engineers rescue Europe? .............................................................................. 19 Zbigniew Szawarski Ethics, science and the spaceship "Earth" .......................................................................................... 20 Florian Steger Medical care for forced laborers of Telefunken from Lodz in Ulm (1944-1945): Preliminary results of an ongoing Humboldt project .......................................................................... 21 Ole Janssen, Arne Höll Universal Units: A Short History of Modern Metrology ...................................................................... 22 Krzysztof Zanussi Science as an Inspiration in Narrative Art ........................................................................................... 24 Lubiński Jan Milestone improvements in prevention and treatment of cancers based on knowledge of patients genetic changes ................................................................................................................ 25 Bartlomiej Glowacki Symbiosis of hydrogen and superconductivity for the benefit of modern society ............................. 27 Sławomir Magala The Third Enlightenment or Globalizing Meritocracy ......................................................................... 29 Jan Szopa Optimizing flax raw products for tomorrow’s uses ............................................................................ 30 Halina Podbielska Globalization as a chance for development of personalized medicine .............................................. 32 Holger Stark Promiscuity in Therapeutic Drugs on Global Market .......................................................................... 33 Ewa Bartnik Human Genome Editing – who’s next or what’s next ......................................................................... 34 Mirosława El Fray Tissue engineered artificial organs: science-fiction or realistic future? .............................................. 35 Szymon Malinowski Global warming: physicist’s perspective ............................................................................................. 37 Michael Stürner Transfer of Legal Ideas in the Global Arena ........................................................................................ 38 Jan Sykulski Globalization and Science – the British perspective ........................................................................... 39 Jürgen Lieser Working and living between the cultures. Intercultural experiences between Europe and China ..... 40 Johannes Kluehspies When fundamental innovation hits an established market: the example of Maglev transport systems ................................................................................................................................ 41 Humboldtians lectures .................................................................................... 43 Adam Łukaszewicz Ambiguity of knowledge and the challenge of humanism .................................................................. 45 Krystian Leonard Chrzan, Stefan Stojałowski Prof. Aleksandra Krygier-Stojałowska, the first Polish female scholar of Alexander von Humboldt Foundation .................................................................................................................. 46 Giacomo de Angelis Exotic nuclei for physics, astrophysics and applications ..................................................................... 48 Marwan S. Mousa Twenty two years (1997 – 2019) of Academic Cooperation, Networking and Partnership in changing communities .................................................................................................................... 49 Tešić Miloš, Martinov Milan, Djatkov Djordje, Babić Mirko Results and Knowledge of Research Activities in International Research Projects in Novi Sad, Serbia and Beneficiary Countries .................................................................................... 51 Erhabor Idemudia Globalization, Migration and the Creation of African refuges in Europe ............................................ 53 Aleksander Kiklewicz Die Gesichter der Globalisierung in den Geisteswissenschaften ........................................................ 55 Ewa Wojno-Owczarska Naomi Klein’s Critique of Globalization .............................................................................................. 56 Theophilus, Clavell Davies Application of professional ethics in geoscience education in Africa ................................................. 57 Christa Rautenbach Legal Science in the Age of Globalization: the Influence of German Precedent on South African Constitutional Court Judges ................................................................................................................ 58 Jiajia YU The Protection of Copyright by Criminal Law in the Digital Era – Based on the Observation of Chinese Law .................................................................................................................................... 60 Máté Szabó 1968 in Hungary-half of a century have passed .................................................................................. 61 Abdelrazek, Fathy M. Studies of New Biologically Active Heterocyclic Compounds ............................................................. 62 Yaseen A. Al-Soud, Mohamed R. Aouad Recent Applications of Triazoles in Medicinal Chemistry ................................................................... 63 Dénes Lóczy, Marietta Rezsek and József Dezső Crop diversification for sustainable farming in Hungary ..................................................................... 65 Moemen S Hanafy, Mohamed Matter, Mohsen S. Asker, MR Rady, Mohamed E El Awady Hairy root cultures of Catharanthus roseus: a promising approach