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The Rise of the Tenor Voice in the Late Eighteenth Century: Mozart’S Opera and Concert Arias Joshua M
University of Connecticut OpenCommons@UConn Doctoral Dissertations University of Connecticut Graduate School 10-3-2014 The Rise of the Tenor Voice in the Late Eighteenth Century: Mozart’s Opera and Concert Arias Joshua M. May University of Connecticut - Storrs, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations Recommended Citation May, Joshua M., "The Rise of the Tenor Voice in the Late Eighteenth Century: Mozart’s Opera and Concert Arias" (2014). Doctoral Dissertations. 580. https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/580 ABSTRACT The Rise of the Tenor Voice in the Late Eighteenth Century: Mozart’s Opera and Concert Arias Joshua Michael May University of Connecticut, 2014 W. A. Mozart’s opera and concert arias for tenor are among the first music written specifically for this voice type as it is understood today, and they form an essential pillar of the pedagogy and repertoire for the modern tenor voice. Yet while the opera arias have received a great deal of attention from scholars of the vocal literature, the concert arias have been comparatively overlooked; they are neglected also in relation to their counterparts for soprano, about which a great deal has been written. There has been some pedagogical discussion of the tenor concert arias in relation to the correction of vocal faults, but otherwise they have received little scrutiny. This is surprising, not least because in most cases Mozart’s concert arias were composed for singers with whom he also worked in the opera house, and Mozart always paid close attention to the particular capabilities of the musicians for whom he wrote: these arias offer us unusually intimate insights into how a first-rank composer explored and shaped the potential of the newly-emerging voice type of the modern tenor voice. -
Download Booklet
Recorded at St John’s Smith Square, London, UK from 10 to 13 January 2020 STURM UND DRANG Produced, engineered and edited by Andrew Mellor Assistant engineer: Brett Cox Volume 2 Design: Toucari Live and Debbie Coates Cover image: A Seastorm by Claude Joseph Vernet (1714-89) Session photography: Roger Way Session filming: Martin Kendrick Music by Haydn, Gluck, Vanhal, Mysliveček and J. C. Bach Harpsichord technician: Guill Clark Orchestra playing on period instruments at A = 430 Hz We are extremely grateful to George & Efthalia Koukis and Sherman Lam for making this recording possible. IDA RÄNSLÖV mezzo-soprano We are also grateful to the following people and organisations for their generous support and assistance: Kate THE MOZARTISTS Bingham & Jesse Norman, David Challen CBE & Elizabeth Challen, Jeff & Jennifer Eldredge, Sir Vernon & Lady Ellis, Matthew Truscott (leader) Lucy & Guy Davison, Richard Heason and all the staff at St John’s Smith Square, Hamish & Carole Ritchie, Dyrk Riddell, Joe & Christine Swanson, Tina Vadaneaux, Sir John & Lady Vereker, Raphael & Federica Vermeir, Michael & Rosemary Warburg, and all the other individuals who support our work. IAN PAGE conductor 2 STURM UND DRANG 2 STURM UND DRANG 2 3 sturm und drang 2 final singles.indd 2 03/06/2020 16:23:00 sturm und drang 2 final singles.indd 3 03/06/2020 16:23:00 STURM UND DRANG, Volume 2 Page Page HAYDN: Symphony No. 39 in G minor 10 12 HAYDN: “Fac me vere tecum flere” fromStabat mater 5’22 18 1 1. Allegro assai 5’50 Ida Ränslöv (mezzo-soprano) 2 2. Andante 5’38 3 3. -
Susan Rutherford: »Bel Canto« and Cultural Exchange
Susan Rutherford: »Bel canto« and cultural exchange. Italian vocal techniques in London 1790–1825 Schriftenreihe Analecta musicologica. Veröffentlichungen der Musikgeschichtlichen Abteilung des Deutschen Historischen Instituts in Rom Band 50 (2013) Herausgegeben vom Deutschen Historischen Institut Rom Copyright Das Digitalisat wird Ihnen von perspectivia.net, der Online-Publikationsplattform der Max Weber Stiftung – Deutsche Geisteswissenschaftliche Institute im Ausland, zur Verfügung gestellt. Bitte beachten Sie, dass das Digitalisat der Creative- Commons-Lizenz Namensnennung-Keine kommerzielle Nutzung-Keine Bearbeitung (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) unterliegt. Erlaubt ist aber das Lesen, das Ausdrucken des Textes, das Herunterladen, das Speichern der Daten auf einem eigenen Datenträger soweit die vorgenannten Handlungen ausschließlich zu privaten und nicht-kommerziellen Zwecken erfolgen. Den Text der Lizenz erreichen Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode »Bel canto« and cultural exchange Italian vocal techniques in London 1790–1825 Susan Rutherford But let us grant for a moment, that the polite arts are as much upon the decline in Italy as they are getting forward in England; still you cannot deny, gentlemen, that you have not yet a school which you can yet properly call your own. You must still admit, that you are obliged to go to Italy to be taught, as it has been the case with your present best artists. You must still submit yourselves to the direction of Italian masters, whether excellent or middling. Giuseppe -
Diplomats As Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn
HAYDN: The Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America Volume 5 Number 2 Fall 2015 Article 2 November 2015 Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn Mark Ferraguto Follow this and additional works at: https://remix.berklee.edu/haydn-journal Recommended Citation Ferraguto, Mark (2015) "Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn," HAYDN: The Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America: Vol. 5 : No. 2 , Article 2. Available at: https://remix.berklee.edu/haydn-journal/vol5/iss2/2 This Work in Progress is brought to you for free and open access by Research Media and Information Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in HAYDN: The Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America by an authorized editor of Research Media and Information Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 Ferraguto, Mark "Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn." HAYDN: Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America 5.2 (Fall 2015), http://haydnjournal.org. © RIT Press and Haydn Society of North America, 2015. Duplication without the express permission of the author, RIT Press, and/or the Haydn Society of North America is prohibited. Diplomats as Musical Agents in the Age of Haydn by Mark Ferraguto Abstract Vienna’s embassies were major centers of musical activity throughout the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Resident diplomats, in addition to being patrons and performers, often acted as musical agents, facilitating musical interactions within and between courts, among individuals and firms, and in their private salons. Through these varied activities, they played a vital role in shaping a transnational European musical culture. -
Translating, Adapting, and Performing Opera in Eighteenth-Century Cosmopolitan Europe: Lorenzo Da Ponte at the King's Theatre" (2017)
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2017 Translating, Adapting, And Performing Opera In Eighteenth- Century Cosmopolitan Europe: Lorenzo Da Ponte At The King's Theatre Lily Tamara Kass University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Comparative Literature Commons, Music Commons, and the Other Languages, Societies, and Cultures Commons Recommended Citation Kass, Lily Tamara, "Translating, Adapting, And Performing Opera In Eighteenth-Century Cosmopolitan Europe: Lorenzo Da Ponte At The King's Theatre" (2017). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 2379. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/2379 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/2379 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Translating, Adapting, And Performing Opera In Eighteenth-Century Cosmopolitan Europe: Lorenzo Da Ponte At The King's Theatre Abstract This dissertation examines music and text circulation in cosmopolitan Europe during the last decades of the eighteenth century through the lens of translation. London in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries was the largest center of Italian operatic performance outside of Italy. All performances sung at the King’s Theatre, London, were sung in Italian, the presumed language of opera, even when the works had been originated in other languages. This created the need for a culture of translation and adaptation of works from abroad, making them suitable for a London audience partially through the retention of foreignness and partially through domesticating practices. In the 1790s, a period of political tension between Britain and post-Revolution France, four French operas were presented at the King's Theatre in Italian translations attributed to the poet Lorenzo Da Ponte (1749-1838): Gluck's Iphig�nie en Tauride, Gr�try's Z�mire et Azor, Monsigny's La belle Ars�ne, and Sacchini's Arvire et �v�lina. -
Music in the Classical Era (Mus 7754)
MUSIC IN THE CLASSICAL ERA (MUS 7754) LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC & DRAMATIC ARTS FALL 2016 instructor Dr. Blake Howe ([email protected]) M&DA 274 meetings Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, 9:30–10:20 M&DA 221 office hours Fridays, 8:30–9:30, or by appointment prerequisite Students must have passed either the Music History Diagnostic Exam or MUS 3710. Howe / MUS 7754 Syllabus / 2 GENERAL INFORMATION COURSE OBJECTIVES This course pursues the diversity of musical life in the eighteenth century, examining the styles, genres, forms, and performance practices that have retrospectively been labeled “Classical.” We consider the epicenter of this era to be the mid eighteenth century (1720–60), with the early eighteenth century as its most logical antecedent, and the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century as its profound consequent. Our focus is on the interaction of French, Italian, and Viennese musical traditions, but our journey will also include detours to Spain and England. Among the core themes of our history are • the conflict between, and occasional synthesis of, French and Italian styles (or, rather, what those styles came to symbolize) • the increasing independence of instrumental music (symphony, keyboard and accompanied sonata, concerto) and its incorporation of galant and empfindsam styles • the expansion and dramatization of binary forms, eventually resulting in what will later be termed “sonata form” • signs of wit, subjectivity, and the sublime in music of the “First Viennese Modernism” (Haydn, Mozart, early Beethoven). We will seek new critical and analytical readings of well-known composers from this period (Beethoven, Gluck, Haydn, Mozart, Pergolesi, Scarlatti) and introduce ourselves to the music of some lesser-known figures (Alberti, Boccherini, Bologne, Cherubini, Dussek, Galuppi, Gossec, Hasse, Hiller, Hopkinson, Jommelli, Piccinni, Rousseau, Sammartini, Schobert, Soler, Stamitz, Vanhal, and Vinci, plus at least two of J. -
One by One, the Skaters Glide Into Their Starting
SHORT TRACK ONE BY ONE, THE SKATERS GLIDE INTO THEIR STARTING POSITIONS, SHAKING THE LAST JITTERS FROM THEIR POWERFUL LEGS AS THE ANNOUNCER CALLS THEIR NAMES. ON THE LINE, THEY CROUCH, MOTION- LESS, BALANCED ONLY ON THE PINPOINT TIP OF ONE SKATE AND THE RAZOR'THIN BLADE OF THE OTHER, WHICH THEY'VE WEDGED INTO THE ICE PARALLEL TO THE START LINE FOR MAXIMUM LEVERAGE. 1 HE CROWD HUSHES. SKATES Canada's Marc Gannon, the United States of America's Apolo Anton Ohno and Korea's Kim Dong-Sung jockey for the lead in the dramatic i 500 m final. SHEILA METZNER GLINT. MUSCLES TENSE. THIS IS HOW ALL SHORT TRACK RACES BEGIN. BUT THE WAY IN WHICH THIS ONE THE Source : Bibliothèque du CIO / IOC Library won by staving off Bulgaria's Evgenia Radanova, who won silver. Behind Radanova was Chinas Wang men's 1000 m final—ends is stunning, even in the fast, furious and notoriously unpredictable world Chunlu, who, with a bronze medal, shared in her country's glory, a moment that coincided with the of short track speed skating. Chinese New Year. "We want to take this back to China as the best gift ever," said Wang. "This has been a dream for two generations," said Yang Yang (A). "Happy New Year! Starting on the inside is Canadian and two-time Olympian Mathieu Turcotte. Next to him is Ahn Hyun-Soo, 16-year-old junior world champion from South Korea,- then American Apolo Anton On February 20, the thrills and spills continued as competitors in the final round of the mens Ohno, a rebellious teenager turned skating dynamo. -
Stephen Storace (4 April 1762 – 19 March 1796) Was an English Composer
Stephen Storace (4 April 1762 – 19 March 1796) was an English composer. His sister was the famous opera singer Nancy Storace. He was born in London in the Parish of St Marylebone to an English mother and Italian father. Relatively little is known through direct records of his life, and most details are known second-hand through the memoirs of his contemporaries Michael Kelly, the actor John Bannister, and the oboist William Thomas Parke. Stephen Storace (1762 – 1796) Nancy Storace (1765–1817) His father, Stefano Storace, an Italian contrabassist, taught him the violin so well that at ten years old he played successfully the most difficult music of the day. The composer's youth was spent entirely in the company of musicians, since his father (also a composer and arranger) was the Musical Director of Vauxhall Gardens. Mistrusting the quality of musical education available in England, Stefano Storace sent his son to Italy to study, at the Conservatorio di Sant' Onofrio, Naples. Stephen neglected his musical studies in Italy, and went on painting expeditions with Thomas Jones. His interest in art may not have been entirely extinguished, however - unlike the works of any of his English contemporaries, the printed vocal scores of all his operas feature elaborate engravings of what are presumed to be the stage-designs, and it is suggested that these drawings were Stephen's own work. No other artist, at least, seems to have claimed credit for them. Towards the end of their studies, Stephen and Nancy first made the acquaintance of Michael Kelly, whom they encountered by chance in Livorno. -
Migrating Mozart, Or Life As a Substitute Aria in the Eighteenth Century
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Hochschulschriftenserver - Universität Frankfurt am Main Migrating Mozart, or Life as a Substitute Aria in the Eighteenth Century ISABELLE EMERSON Hikers, especially in difficult terrain, spend a lot of time looking down at the trail where, among the frequent sights, are deposits by various animals. These droppings, or scat, are packed with information about the local fauna. But they are also a significant factor in the distribution of flora, as animals and birds eat in one location and eliminate in another—a process of dissemination botanists term seed dispersal. The practice in the eighteenth century, of carrying one’s favorite arias around from opera to opera, strikes me as quite similar to this paradigm in nature: the singer ingests the aria in one location, and emits it in another. The result is significantly similar: the dispersal of the material over the geographical range of the carrier. * There has been a tendency to regard the substitute aria as not very welcome baggage, and to assess this practice and its near relative, the pastiche, as not quite respectable. I suggest that we look at the practice, not as detracting from the merits of its host work, but as a means of distribution of music. In the case of Mozart’s presence in London, this may be of some importance since none of his operas was staged in that city until 1806 (La clemenza di Tito)—fifteen years after his death. By that time, however, quite a bit of his operatic music, and many of his instrumental works, had been heard in London. -
Romantic Undertones in Revolutionary France: the Case for Tarare As Spark for the Revolution
University of Northern Colorado Scholarship & Creative Works @ Digital UNC Dissertations Student Research 5-2021 Romantic Undertones in Revolutionary France: The Case for Tarare as Spark For The Revolution Sean Robert Stephenson Follow this and additional works at: https://digscholarship.unco.edu/dissertations © 2021 SEAN ROBERT STEPHENSON ALL RIGHTS RESERVED UNIVERSITY OF NORTHERN COLORADO Greeley, Colorado The Graduate School ROMANTIC UNDERTONES IN REVOLUTIONARY FRANCE: THE CASE FOR TARARE AS SPARK FOR THE REVOLUTION A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Arts Sean Robert Stephenson College of Performing and Visual Arts School of Music Music Performance May 2021 This Dissertation by: Sean Robert Stephenson Entitled: Romantic Undertones in Revolutionary France: The Case for Tarare as Spark for the Revolution has been approved as meeting the requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Arts in the College of Performing and Visual Arts in the Department of Music Accepted by the Doctoral Committee _______________________________________________________ Jonathan Bellman DMA, Research Advisor _______________________________________________________ Derek Chester DMA, Committee Member _______________________________________________________ Brian Luedloff MFA, Committee Member _______________________________________________________ Jacob Melish Ph.D, Faculty Representative Date of Dissertation Defense March 30th, 2021 Accepted by the Graduate School _________________________________________________________ -
Classical Era
DISCOVER music of th e CLASSICAL ERA Contents page Track list 4 Music of the Classical Era , by Stephen Johnson 9 I. What was the Classical Era? 10 II. Nature versus Reason 18 III. Sensitive Style 21 IV. New Means to New Ends 26 V. The Emergence of the Orchestra 30 VI. Old and New: Conflict or Co-existence? 35 VII. Revolution in the Opera House 41 VIII. Mass Movements and Secret Societies 48 IX. Surprises and Subversion 56 X. Democracy moves centre stage 66 XI. The First Romantics? 71 XII. Prometheus Unbound 73 Sources of featured panels 81 A Timeline of the Classical Era (music, history, art and architecture, literature) 82 Further Listening 94 Composers of the Classical Era 97 Map 99 Glossary 100 Credits 103 3 DISCOVER music of th e CLASSICAL ERA Track List CD 1 Roman Hoffstetter (1742–1815) String Quartet in F major, Op. 3 No. 5 1 Movement 2: Andante cantabile 5.04 Kodály Quartet 8.555704 Franz Joseph Haydn (1732–1809) Symphony No. 45 in F sharp minor, ‘Farewell’ 2 Movement 1: Allegro assai 5.40 Capella Istropolitana / Barry Wordsworth 8.550382 Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach (1714–1788) ‘Hamburg’ Symphony No. 3 in C major 3 – 4 Movements 1 and 2: Allegro assai; Adagio 6.02 Capella Istropolitana / Christian Benda 8.553285 Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf (1739–1799) Sinfonia in A minor, ‘The Delirium of the Composers’ 5 Movement 4: Presto (non troppo) 4.33 Failoni Chamber Orchestra / Uwe Grodd 8.553975 4 DISCOVER music of th e CLASSICAL ERA Franz Joseph Haydn 6 Piano Variations in F minor 14.56 Jen o´´ Jandó, piano 8.550845 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791) Piano Concerto No. -
1 Storace's Collection of Original Harpsichord Music As a Harbinger
1 Badley, Allan. “Storace’s Collection of Original Harpsichord Music as a Harbinger of Modernity.” HAYDN: Online Journal of the Haydn Society of North America 8.2 (Fall 2018), http://haydnjournal.org. © RIT Press and Haydn Society of North America, 2018. Duplication without the express permission of the author, RIT Press, and/or the Haydn Society of North America is prohibited. Storace’s Collection of Original Harpsichord Music as a Harbinger of Modernity by Allan Badley University of Auckland Abstract Multi-composer collections of keyboard pieces were issued regularly by English publishers over the course of the eighteenth century. These vary markedly in their scale, ambition and purpose, but they all provide a lens through which to examine contemporary music culture. One collection, however, stands head and shoulders above all others in terms of its quality and historical importance: Stephen Storace’s Collection of Original Harpsichord Music, published in two volumes, each comprising six parts, between 1787 and 1789. What little scholarship there is on Storace’s Collection has focused largely on its seven Mozart works on account of the well-attested friendship that existed between the two composers. But Mozart was not the only composer in Vienna with whom Storace was acquainted, and his publication of works to which he appears to have enjoyed unique access suggests that their composers may have been willing and active participants in the venture. It is clear from the twelve individual parts that comprise Storace’s Collection that he made careful decisions about which composers and works to include and how they should be distributed throughout the Collection.