Borneo: Sabah Premium Tour
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Laws of Malaysia
LAWS OF MALAYSIA ONLINE VERSION OF UPDATED TEXT OF REPRINT Act 716 WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACT 2010 As at 1 December 2014 2 WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACT 2010 Date of Royal Assent … … 21 October 2010 Date of publication in the Gazette … … … 4 November 2010 Latest amendment made by P.U.(A)108/2014 which came into operation on ... ... ... ... … … … … 18 April 2014 3 LAWS OF MALAYSIA Act 716 WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ACT 2010 ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS PART I PRELIMINARY Section 1. Short title and commencement 2. Application 3. Interpretation PART II APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS, ETC. 4. Appointment of officers, etc. 5. Delegation of powers 6. Power of Minister to give directions 7. Power of the Director General to issue orders 8. Carrying and use of arms PART III LICENSING PROVISIONS Chapter 1 Requirement for licence, etc. 9. Requirement for licence 4 Laws of Malaysia ACT 716 Section 10. Requirement for permit 11. Requirement for special permit Chapter 2 Application for licence, etc. 12. Application for licence, etc. 13. Additional information or document 14. Grant of licence, etc. 15. Power to impose additional conditions and to vary or revoke conditions 16. Validity of licence, etc. 17. Carrying or displaying licence, etc. 18. Change of particulars 19. Loss of licence, etc. 20. Replacement of licence, etc. 21. Assignment of licence, etc. 22. Return of licence, etc., upon expiry 23. Suspension or revocation of licence, etc. 24. Licence, etc., to be void 25. Appeals Chapter 3 Miscellaneous 26. Hunting by means of shooting 27. No licence during close season 28. Prerequisites to operate zoo, etc. 29. Prohibition of possessing, etc., snares 30. -
Floral Biology and Pollination Strategy of Durio (Malvaceae) in Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo
BIODIVERSITAS ISSN: 1412-033X Volume 21, Number 12, December 2020 E-ISSN: 2085-4722 Pages: 5579-5594 DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d211203 Floral biology and pollination strategy of Durio (Malvaceae) in Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo NG WIN SENG1, JAYASILAN MOHD-AZLAN1, WONG SIN YENG1,2,♥ 1Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak. 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia. 2Harvard University Herbaria. 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States of America. ♥ email: [email protected]. Manuscript received: 25 September 2020. Revision accepted: 4 November 2020. Abstract. Ng WS, Mohd-Azlan J, Wong SY. 2020. Floral biology and pollination strategy of Durio (Malvaceae) in Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo. Biodiversitas 21: 5579-5594. This study was carried out to investigate on the flowering mechanisms of four Durio species in Sarawak. The anthesis started in the afternoon (D. graveolens and D. zibethinus), evening (D. kutejensis) or midnight (D. griffithii); and lasted between 11.5 hours (D. griffithii) to 20 hours (D. graveolens). All four Durio species are generalists. Individuals of a fruit bat (Eonycteris spelaea, Pteropodidae) are considered as the main pollinator for D. graveolens, D. kutejensis, and D. zibethinus while spiderhunter (Arachnothera, Nectariniidae) is also proposed as a primary pollinator for D. kutejensis. Five invertebrate taxa were observed as secondary or inadvertent pollinators of Durio spp.: honeybee, Apis sp. (Apidae), stingless bee, Tetrigona sp. (Apidae), nocturnal wasp, Provespa sp. (Vespidae), pollen beetle (Nitidulidae), and thrip (Thysanoptera). Honey bees and stingless bees pollinated all four Durio species. Pollen beetles were found to pollinate D. griffithii and D. graveolens while nocturnal wasps were found to pollinate D. -
Borneo: Broadbills & Bristleheads
TROPICAL BIRDING Trip Report: BORNEO June-July 2012 A Tropical Birding Set Departure Tour BORNEO: BROADBILLS & BRISTLEHEADS RHINOCEROS HORNBILL: The big winner of the BIRD OF THE TRIP; with views like this, it’s easy to understand why! 24 June – 9 July 2012 Tour Leader: Sam Woods All but one photo (of the Black-and-yellow Broadbill) were taken by Sam Woods (see http://www.pbase.com/samwoods or his blog, LOST in BIRDING http://www.samwoodsbirding.blogspot.com for more of Sam’s photos) 1 www.tropicalbirding.com Tel: +1-409-515-0514 E-mail: [email protected] TROPICAL BIRDING Trip Report: BORNEO June-July 2012 INTRODUCTION Whichever way you look at it, this year’s tour of Borneo was a resounding success: 297 bird species were recorded, including 45 endemics . We saw all but a few of the endemic birds we were seeking (and the ones missed are mostly rarely seen), and had good weather throughout, with little rain hampering proceedings for any significant length of time. Among the avian highlights were five pitta species seen, with the Blue-banded, Blue-headed, and Black-and-crimson Pittas in particular putting on fantastic shows for all birders present. The Blue-banded was so spectacular it was an obvious shoe-in for one of the top trip birds of the tour from the moment we walked away. Amazingly, despite absolutely stunning views of a male Blue-headed Pitta showing his shimmering cerulean blue cap and deep purple underside to spectacular effect, he never even got a mention in the final highlights of the tour, which completely baffled me; he simply could not have been seen better, and birds simply cannot look any better! However, to mention only the endemics is to miss the mark, as some of the, other, less local birds create as much of a stir, and can bring with them as much fanfare. -
BORNEO: Bristleheads, Broadbills, Barbets, Bulbuls, Bee-Eaters, Babblers, and a Whole Lot More
BORNEO: Bristleheads, Broadbills, Barbets, Bulbuls, Bee-eaters, Babblers, and a whole lot more A Tropical Birding Set Departure July 1-16, 2018 Guide: Ken Behrens All photos by Ken Behrens TOUR SUMMARY Borneo lies in one of the biologically richest areas on Earth – the Asian equivalent of Costa Rica or Ecuador. It holds many widespread Asian birds, plus a diverse set of birds that are restricted to the Sunda region (southern Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, and Borneo), and dozens of its own endemic birds and mammals. For family listing birders, the Bornean Bristlehead, which makes up its own family, and is endemic to the island, is the top target. For most other visitors, Orangutan, the only great ape found in Asia, is the creature that they most want to see. But those two species just hint at the wonders held by this mysterious island, which is rich in bulbuls, babblers, treeshrews, squirrels, kingfishers, hornbills, pittas, and much more. Although there has been rampant environmental destruction on Borneo, mainly due to the creation of oil palm plantations, there are still extensive forested areas left, and the Malaysian state of Sabah, at the northern end of the island, seems to be trying hard to preserve its biological heritage. Ecotourism is a big part of this conservation effort, and Sabah has developed an excellent tourist infrastructure, with comfortable lodges, efficient transport companies, many protected areas, and decent roads and airports. So with good infrastructure, and remarkable biological diversity, including many marquee species like Orangutan, several pittas and a whole Borneo: Bristleheads and Broadbills July 1-16, 2018 range of hornbills, Sabah stands out as one of the most attractive destinations on Earth for a travelling birder or naturalist. -
Birding Borneo – the Best of Sabah
Birding Borneo – The Best of Sabah Naturetrek Tour Itinerary Outline Itinerary Day 1 Fly London to Kuala Lumpur Day 2 -3 Sepilok Nature Resort Day 4 - 5 Kinabatangan River and Gomantong Caves Day 6 - 9 Kinabatangan to Tabin Day 7 - 8 Tabin Day 9 Tabin to Kinabalu NP Day 10 – 11 Kinabalu NP Day 12 Arrive London Departs September/October Focus Birds & Mammals Grading A/B. Day walks only. Dates and Prices See website (tour code MYS01) or brochure Highlights Varied and colourful avifauna in pristine rainforests Up to 8 hornbill species, Pittas, Bornean Bristlehead and many other endemics Orangutan, Proboscis Monkey, Pygmy Elephant and other mammals also targets. Expertly guided by a Malaysian ornithologist Bornean Bristlehead, Rhinoceros Hornbill and Pygmy Elephant at Tabin Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf’s Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Birding Borneo – The Best of Sabah Tour Itinerary Introduction Sabah is widely recognised as one of the most productive birding destinations in South-East Asia and boasts an amazing avifauna which includes such mouth-watering possibilities as Bornean Bristlehead (in its own endemic family) sumptuous Pittas (including the endemic Blue-headed and Black-crowned), several species of Broadbills and Trogons, the endangered Storm’s Stork (at one of its few remaining strongholds), amazing Rhinoceros Hornbills (and up to seven other Hornbill species), raptors such as Wallace’s Hawk Eagle and endemic White-fronted Falconet plus Buffy Fish Owl and a wealth of other rainforest birds. At the amazing Gomantong Caves, dusk unveils the spectacular exodus of millions of bats (eight or more species roost in the caves). -
Borneo Im September 2015 D. Rudolf
ALBATROS-TOURS ORNITHOLOGISCHE STUDIENREISEN Jürgen Schneider Altengassweg 13 - 64625 Bensheim - Tel.: +49 (0) 62 51 22 94 - Fax: +49 (0) 62 51 64 457 E-Mail: [email protected] - Homepage: www.albatros-tours.com Borneo Provinz Sabah vom 09.-24. September 2015 Bericht und Fotos von Krystyna und Dr. Dieter Rudolf Reisebericht Borneo 1 ALBATROS-TOURS Unsere Gruppe Krystyna Rudolf, Sophoan Sanh (Reiseleitung), Dr. Dieter Rudolf (v.l.n.r.) Reisebericht Borneo 3 ALBATROS-TOURS Borneo Provinz Sabah 09.-24. September 2015 Bericht und Fotos von Krystyna und Dr. Dieter Rudolf Veranstalter: Albatros Tours und Sophoan Sanh Teilnehmer: Krystyna Rudolf Dieter Rudolf Sophoan Sanh (englischsprachige touristische und ornithologische Reiseleitung) 1. Gesamteindruck Eine unserer schönsten Reisen mit Albatros Tours. Dies ist vor allem Sophoan Sanh zu danken, die die Reise touristisch organisiert und ornithologisch durchgeführt hat. Mit ihrer herzlichen Art hat sie sofort unsere Herzen erobert. Unterbringung und Verpflegung waren sorgfältig ausgewählt, die Tagesabläufe gut geplant. Notwendige Anpassungen an die physischen Möglichkeiten der immerhin älteren Teilnehmer und an die örtlichen Gegebenheiten wurden von Sophoan umsichtig und geräuschlos vorgenommen. Das Essen war sehr gut, ortstypisch, schmackhaft und verträglich. Die Früchte der Saison wurden probiert. Sophoan hat sie immer wieder auf den lokalen Märkten gekauft und herbeigeschleppt. Die abendliche Diskussion der Beobachtungsliste war stets mit der Übergabe der Ziel- Arten für den nächsten Tag verbunden. Wir konnten uns also noch einmal darauf vorbereiten, wonach am nächsten Beobachtungsort Ausschau zu halten war. Sophoan hat in jahrelanger praktischer Tätigkeit ein umfangreiches ornithologisches Wissen und Beobachtungstaktik aufgebaut. Ihre Kenntnisse der Vogelstimmen sind exzellent. Sie bringt eine umfassende Stimmensammlung zum Einsatz, was die Voraussetzung dafür war, dass sich manche Vögel überhaupt zeigten. -
Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Myanmar
Avibase Page 1of 30 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Myanmar 2 Number of species: 1088 3 Number of endemics: 5 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of introduced species: 1 6 7 8 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Myanmar. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN®ion=mm [23/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird. -
Arachnothera Longirostra) in Peninsular Malaysia
Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci. 41 (1): 333 - 340 (2018) TROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE Journal homepage: http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/ Morphometric Sexing of Little Spiderhunter (Arachnothera longirostra) in Peninsular Malaysia Chong Leong Puan1,2,3*, Wei Lun Ng4, Christina S.Y. Yong5 and Abdl Jalil Norehan1 1Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia 2Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products (INTROP), Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia 3Biodiversity Unit, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia 4School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275 Guangdong, China 5Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia ABSTRACT Sexual dimorphism is often directly linked to sexual selection, mating systems and resource partitioning, which are crucial in species conservation and management. Many avian species, including pollinator birds, are sexually dimorphic with respect to size and colour, yet, such differences may be subtle for some species. In this study, molecular sexing was performed in addition to determining morphological parameters that can aid in future sex determination of a common forest pollinator, the little spiderhunter (Arachnothera longirostra), in Peninsular Malaysia. Based on 23 captures made in four forests, two out of seven body measurements (i.e. wing and tail lengths) were useful in predicting the sexes of the -
The Avifauna of the Barito Ulu Region, Central Kalimantan
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by KUKILA KUKILA 5 No. 2 (1991): 99 -116 THE AVIFAUNA OF THE BARITO ULU REGION, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN by Roger Wilkinson, Guy Dutson, Ben Sheldon, Darjono & Yus Rusila Noor Summary As part of the more general studies of the Barito Ulu Project, a detailed study was made of the avifauna in July-September 1989. The survey area, which lies at the geographical centre of the island of Borneo, consists mainly of primary forest in hilly terrain, and this Is the first detailed study that has been made In the hills of Kalimantan for many decades. Aweek was also spent in montane forest at 800-1000 m. An appendix lists 226 species that were recorded. The avifauna includes 15 Bornean endemics, and extensions to known range are made for Splzaetus alboniger, Arborophila hyperythra and Megalaima eximia. Data are provided also on 20 species for which there are no recent Kalimantan records. While species described as 'slope specialists' predominated, the presence of some 26 'extreme lowland specialists' may have significance for conservation, for example Lophura erythrophthalma, Melanoperdix nigra. Pitta baudi, Malacopteron albogulare and Pityriasis gymnocephala. Ringkasan Telah dilaksanakan suatu penelitian mendalam tentang fauna burung di daerah Barito Ulu pada bulan Juli- September 1989, sebagai bagian dari proyek Barito Ulu. Ini merupakan penelitian mendalam pertama yang pernah dilakukan di perbukitan Kalimantan, untuk beberapa dekade terakhir ini. Juga dilakukan penelitian selama satu minggu di daerah pegunungan pada ketinggian 800-1000 m. Daerah penelitian terietak di tengah pulau Kalimantan yang terutama terdiri dari hutan primer perbukitan. -
Gear for a Big Year
APPENDIX 1 GEAR FOR A BIG YEAR 40-liter REI Vagabond Tour 40 Two passports Travel Pack Wallet Tumi luggage tag Two notebooks Leica 10x42 Ultravid HD-Plus Two Sharpie pens binoculars Oakley sunglasses Leica 65 mm Televid spotting scope with tripod Fossil watch Leica V-Lux camera Asics GEL-Enduro 7 trail running shoes GoPro Hero3 video camera with selfie stick Four Mountain Hardwear Wicked Lite short-sleeved T-shirts 11” MacBook Air laptop Columbia Sportswear rain shell iPhone 6 (and iPhone 4) with an international phone plan Marmot down jacket iPod nano and headphones Two pairs of ExOfficio field pants SureFire Fury LED flashlight Three pairs of ExOfficio Give- with rechargeable batteries N-Go boxer underwear Green laser pointer Two long-sleeved ExOfficio BugsAway insect-repelling Yalumi LED headlamp shirts with sun protection Sea to Summit silk sleeping bag Two pairs of SmartWool socks liner Two pairs of cotton Balega socks Set of adapter plugs for the world Birding Without Borders_F.indd 264 7/14/17 10:49 AM Gear for a Big Year • 265 Wildy Adventure anti-leech Antimalarial pills socks First-aid kit Two bandanas Assorted toiletries (comb, Plain black baseball cap lip balm, eye drops, toenail clippers, tweezers, toothbrush, REI Campware spoon toothpaste, floss, aspirin, Israeli water-purification tablets Imodium, sunscreen) Birding Without Borders_F.indd 265 7/14/17 10:49 AM APPENDIX 2 BIG YEAR SNAPSHOT New Unique per per % % Country Days Total New Unique Day Day New Unique Antarctica / Falklands 8 54 54 30 7 4 100% 56% Argentina 12 435 -
Consultant's Report of Biodiversity Specialist for Usaid Pid Mission Natural Resources Management in Kalimantan
CONSULTANT'S REPORT OF BIODIVERSITY SPECIALIST FOR USAID PID MISSION NATURAL_ RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN KALIMANTAN Kathy MacKinnon Ecology Advisor EMDI D~cember 1988 The Biological Importance of Kalimantan Kalimantan, as part of the great·island of·Borneo,theworld's~· third-largest island, is biologically. one of· themost.important-· , ..... -. - --r- areas of Indonesia. Borneo lies within the everwet tropiCS and supports the largest expanse of tropical.~rainforest -in ~the - ~ Indomalayan Realm. It is a main centre of distribution for many genera of the Malesian flora and the Indomalayan fauna. Forest types include mangrove forests, large areas of peat swamp and freshwater non-peaty swamp, the most extensive heath or kerangasforests in the realm, lowland dipterocarp forest, forests on limestone, and variolls montane formations. Geologically and climatically, Borneo has remained stable for the last few thousand years and evolved high species diversity. Table 1 compares species richness and endemism for plants, mammals, birds and reptiles on the Indonesian islands. Borneo and Irian Jaya (New Guinea) score most highly for spedes richness and are the obvious fir.st can:iidates for conservation efforts to protect biological divE:rsi ty in Indonesia. Deforestation and development are proceeding more rapidly in Kalimantan. Kalimantan's need for immediate action makes it the best focus for the USAID natural resources managemElDt project to maintain biological d.iversity. Borneo is very rich in both flora and fauna. Tne illlanJ is the richest unit of the Sundaic subn~gion ",'itn :;mall plot t::-ee diversity as high as fot.::.:lj anywhnre in ~ew (,u1nea or S:ilth America. Borneo, j,'"ith 262 SpeciE!3 of riipteroca=;:s, 1:; i:he centre of distribution :o!' the f,:,.rcily D:!pteroce::-paceae. -
Habitat Fragmentation in North Thailand: a Case Study
Bird Conservation International (2004) 14:S13–S22. BirdLife International 2004 doi:10.1017/S0959270905000195 Printed in the United Kingdom Habitat fragmentation in north Thailand: a case study ANAK PATTANAVIBOOL, PHILIP DEARDEN and UTIS KUTINTARA Summary We surveyed birds in two remnant patches of montane evergreen forest landscapes differ- ing in intensity of habitat fragmentation, land use patterns and development. Present landscape configurations in Mae Tuen and Om Koi show that both became heavily fragmented (Table 1, see also Figure 1) between 1954 and 1996. The low abundance at Om Koi of large frugivores, such as Brown Hornbills Ptilolaemus tickelli and Great Horn- bills Buceros bicornis, and their lack at Mae Tuen, are probably effects of prolonged fragmentation. Introduction Fragmentation changes intact forest to small patches of native vegetation, mutually isolated by a matrix of agricultural or other developed lands (Wilcove et al. 1986, Saunders et al. 1991). Changes in structure, spatial relationships and function among ecosystem elements (Forman and Godron 1986) affect plant and animal species and their interactions (Bierregaard and Dale 1996). Patch size has been found to be an important factor determining bird diversity (e.g. Ambuel and Temple 1983). Isolation resulting from fragmentation can affect species dis- tribution and reduce the productivity or survival of nesting birds (e.g. Donovan et al. 1995). In the case of small birds, edge-effects have been found, including increased nest predation and brood parasitism (Paton 1994). In northern Thailand, slash-and-burn shifting cultivation, together with hunting and development of roads and human settlements, caused major declines in biodiversity in montane forest (Dearden 1995, Fox et al.