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April 1991 SUSTAINING MEMBERS of the MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY of AMERICA

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April 1991 SUSTAINING MEMBERS of the MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY of AMERICA ESSN 0541 - 4938 Li-GL! D- GQDs MycologFal Society of America NEWSLETTER Volume 42 No. 1 April 1991 SUSTAINING MEMBERS OF THE MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA The Society is very grateful for the support of its Sustaining Members. These members are listed below; patronize them and let their representatives know of our appreciation whenever possible. ANALYTAB PRODUCTS, 200 Express Street, Plainview, New York 11803 -- Complete line of products for the microbiology laboratory, including identification, susceptibility, instrumentation, and a new line of diagnostic virology tests. BUCKMAN LABORATORIES, INC. -- Specialists in industrial microorganism control since 1995 -- P.O. Box 080305, Memphis, Tennessee 38108-0305 CAROLINA BIOLOGICAL SUPPLY COMPANY -- Serving science education since 1927 -- 2700 York Road, Burlington, North Carolina 27215. (919) 589-0381, TLX 579-359. DowElanco -- A global agricultural products company, YO90 Uincennes Circle, Suite 601, Indianapolis, IN 96268 DU PONT COMPANY -- Life Sciences Division, Central Research and Development Department, Wilmington, DE 13880 FUNGI PERFECT1 -- Innovators in the domestication of wild edible fungi -- Paul Stamets, President, P.O. Box 7639, Olympia, Washington 98507. Phone C2061 926-9292; Fax (206) 926-9377 GENENCOR INTERNATIONAL -- 180 Kimball Way, S. San Francisco, CA 99080 HAARMANN & REIMER CORP., A Bayer USA, Inc. company, Springfield, NJ 07081 HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., Dr. Beatrice B. Gbrams, Route 202-206, Sommerville, New Jersey 08876. HOFFMANN-LAROCHE, INC., Research Division, Nutley, New Jersey 07110. [Dr. R. Clseland, Bldg. 58/2, 390 Kingsland St., 07110-11991. JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA -- World leader in antimycotic research -- YO Kingsbridge Road, Piscataway, New Jersey 08859. THE R. W. JOHNSON PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE -- A Research and Development Management group For JOHNSON & JOHNSON pharmaceutical companies -- LaJolla, California; Raritan, New Jersey; Spring House, Pennsylvania; Toronto, Canada; Zurich, Switzerland. LANE SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO, -- Complete line of mushroom storage cabinets, especially herbarium cabinets, airtight for permanent protection -- 225 West 39th Street, Suite 1q12, New York, NY 10122. (2121 563-0663. Mycological Society of America NEWSLETTER Volume 92, No. 1; April, 1991 Terrence M. Hammill, Editor Department of Biology SUNY College at Oswego Oswego, New York 13126 C3151 391-2768 (Laboratory) (315) 391-3031 CDepartment Office) C31S) 332-3079 (Home Answering Machine) Table Contents Sustaining members ..................... 1 Table Contents ...................... 1 Editorss Comments ---------------------- 2 Abstracts of Papers and Posters -------- 3 Late Abstracts ------------------------- Lf 0 additional Authors ..................... Cf 1 Notices -------------------------------- 92 Changes of Address and/or Phone Number - 92 Forthcoming Events --------------------- Cf6 Mycological Services Available --------- Lf i3 New Research Projects ------------------ Lf9 Fungi Wanted --------------------------- 1f9 Publications Needed -------------------- 51 Publications and Computer Programs for Give-Away, Sale, or Exchange ----- 51 New Books by members ------------------- 53 Vacancies for Mycologists -------------- 53 Labs With Sabbatical Openings ---------- 5Cf Assistantships and Fellowships --------- 5'4 Employment Desired ..................... 55 Major Honors, Awards, and Promotions --- 55 Changes in Affiliation or Status ------- 56 Other News, Notes, or Comments --------- 56 Sustaining Members CCont.1 ------------- ii COVER ILLUSTRATION: Rhizoctonia zeae. Sclerotia on U-8 Juice Agar. X 300. Culture from Richard T. Hanlin; micrograph by T.M.H. Editor's Comments flay, 1991 I have taken on a new challenge in my life. The Democratic Party of the City of Oswego has endorsed .for the office of Mayor of Oswego. The election is November 5, 1991, and I expect to be elected. It has become clear to me that I will not have time to continue on as Editor of the NSA Newsletter. Unfortunately, there may not be enough lead time to find a replacement for the October issue. I hope someone will be willing to serve RSA in this capacity. It is an enjoyable task, and I am sure others will find easier and better ways to accomplish it. At'this stage Cassuming a successFu1 political campaign), there is no way I can continue with my academic function, conduct the Mayor's duties, and put out the N-ewsletter twice per year. Whatever advice I can give to my replacement will be given as completely as possible. Iris Charvat and Walt Sundberg were very helpful to me, and I thank them again. Readers will not a change in format of the Abstracts; George Carroll wanted them boxed, and the effect is a nice one. Let George know what you think. I planned to attend the MSA Meeting in San Antonio. However, I am not sure whether I can at this point (there is pavement to pound and Flesh to press! I. Best wishes. Sincerely, i' t ~errenc&~. Hammill, Editor MSR Newsletter Abstracts of Papers and Posters J.E. ADASKAVEGand R.L. GILBERTSON. Departments of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, 9561 6 and University H.J. ARNO'IT, T.S. ROSEMAN and D.M.HUBER. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721. Department of Botany and Plant Pathology and Electron Species concepts in the Ganoderma lucidum complex. Microscope Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907. In the past, empirical evaluations of basidiocarps of .taxa in the genus Ganoderma have contributed to the designation of over In Vitro Development and Structure of the Hyphopodia of 300 species. Using empirical (presencelabsence of characters, Gaeurnannomyces graminis. biometrics, etc.), operational (growth characteristics, interfertility, etc.), and numerical taxonomic methods (empirical Cultured hyphopodia of Gaeurnannomycesgraminis variety and operational), North American taxa in the G. lucidum grarninis isolate 502.L were studied by light and electron complex were evaluated. For numerical analyses, each microscopy. This strain of the "take-all" fungus produces a operational taxonomic unit (OTU) was scored for 37 traits multitude of hyphopodia when cultured on 4 % potato dextrose ranging from fruiting body and cultural characters to agar @ifco). After inoculation in the center of the plate, hyphae temperature relationships and ecological characteristics. Similar grow toward the periphery and into the agar. At the interface phenograms with high cophenetic correlation values (>0.90) between the agar and the plate bottom,-a cohort of "runner were produced regardless of the similarity or dissimilarity hyphae" grow in all directions. Short lateral hyphae develop coefficient used (NTSYS). Phylogenetic analyses were used to from the "runner hyphae" and produce both hyphoma and construct rooted cladograms (PAUP). The resulting trees had other specialized hyphal branches. After a leteral hyphe has distinct branching pattern differences from phenograms. Both formed 1 to 5 septa, the terminal cell begins to swell and form a analyses, however, clustered most taxa similarly. Based 01; young unpigmented hyphopodium. After this initial swelling, these evaluations, we have recognized eight OTU's occurring in the cell forms dichotomous lobes followed by melanin NA; six of which have been described. Basidiospore size, production and the formation of one or more pores. As cultural characters, temperature relationships, and host development continues;additional hyphopodia may be produced substrate have proven useful in defining the polythetic units. from the basipetal cells forming the hyphopodlal stalk. Young In previous studies, interfertility tests (not considered in and developing hyphopodia contain numerous large bodies numerical evaluations) confirmed the distinction of two which appear to be absent later. Each pore is composed of a hole pleomorphic species, G. bcidum and G. lsuqae, while in the cell wall (2-3 pm in diameter) surrounded by a pore ring with an outside diameter of p.m. Mature hyphopodia are establishing the congruence of two taxa (one NA and one . 6-8 European) currerirly referred to as G. lucidum. Interfertility about 25-40 pm in size and their lower surface is flat, between homokaryons, resulting in the formation of a dikaryon conforming to the dish surface. with clamp connections, remains an important character in defining a species in this group of fungi. R.K. Antibus and R.L. Sinsah&. Departrrent of Biology, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5805 H.J. ARNOlT, T. ROSEMAN, R. GRAHAM and D. HUBER. Department of Botany and Plant Pathology and Electron Quantification of Ergosterol in Selected Microscope Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN Mcmycorrhizal Fungi and FieldCoUeded Roots. 47907. It is frequently mssary in studies dealing with An Experimental Study of Manganese Mineralization in the Take- mymrrhizae to obtain m masure of nyarrhizal all Fungus, Gaeumannomyces graminis.. infection. Vim1esbmtes of infection are. quick and easy to perform, but convey Little irdonration Mineralization of manganese by the take-all fun y s. about viable fungal bianass and related carbon costs. Gaeurrrunrrort~ycesgranzir~is, has been correlated with virulence Wthods developed to extract and quantify ergosterol of this soilborne plant pathogen. An in vitro light and electron as a spcclfic mrker of Live fungal bimss have microscopy study combined with energy disp~siveX-ray micro- recently m into widespread use. We have conduzted analysis of manganese oxidation by G. graminis was conducted studies to test the
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