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Home , Barasoain Church, Cathedral of La Plata, John de Britto, Lund Cathedral, Mainz Cathedral, San Salvador Cathedral

Ctna.i \e.s -T. r Cc^ol& ©ifc aATHOLIC A-r/v OOT OSTAGE &TAMPS OF THE

XU'ORLD

Dencldlfled .

y ope i-mus

Lonq Live flic !

C ur filial qreetinqs lo our Holq Father, Pope Pius XII, on bis Silver Jubilee as

Lord , beep safe in the shelter of Thq divine Heart our most Holq F other, the Pope.

Be his liqhf, his strenqth, and his solace {300 days’ indulgence)

B’opn in , Morch 2, 1876 Ordoined to the priesthood in 1899 Consccpnled Bishop hq Pope Benedict XV on May 13, 19t7 Cpeoted Cardinal on December 16, 1929 Became Papal Secretary of State on February 10, 1930 Visited fbe United States unofficially in 1936, coverinq (be country by airplane Fleeted Pope March 2, 1939, on bis sixly-lbird birthday, the coronation tahinq place on V

Ashed that bis own as Bishop be commemorated by a union of all hearts i Digitized by the Internet Archive

in 2016

https://archive.org/details/catholicpostagesOOreil CATHOLIC POSTAGE STAMPS OF THE WORLD The plan or layout under subject headings of this fifth edition

of the list of stamps of Catholic interest is the same as in previous editions. Scott illustration numbers have been used in all but a few Instances as less likely to be changed than the individual stamp numbers, so that even the beginner can readily determine from the catalog which stamp carries the illustration and how many there are of any particular issue.

Countries are arranged in alphabetical order, in preference to that by possession, for easier reference, as only the advanced historian can readily recall in many cases which country belongs to which in this changing world. Illustration numbers for colonies have been omitted where the illustration is essentially the same as for the mother country or the illustration varies only due to over- print, surcharge or country title. Churches and similar institutions that were formerly Catholic have been designated with an asterisk. Some few listed in former editions, particularly of the Balkan area, have been omitted as being too remote in interest for the average collector.

The list under Biographical should undoubtedly be much larger, particylarly for the South and Central American Countries, but the available encyclopedias give but meager details at best, and rarely any mention of the individuals, religious affiliations or his devotion thereto.

Crosses and Crucifix designs have been listed in so far as they seem to appear with a religious connotation, rather than merely because they are part of an emblem, coat of arms, etc. The

collector is, of course, free to add or delete, as the list is intended as a suggestive aid to those interested in items of Catholic significance.

Space does not permit the naming of, or the rendering of adequate thanks to collectors, both clerical and lay, organizations and publications, for the many previous suggestions and historical references to designs that otherwise would have been overlooked. May they find satisfaction for their efforts in the spread of the hobby and the increased religious interest of other collectors to whom the list has been of benefit.

la. THE GODHEAD Bohemia-Moravia A7 Bolivia API 9 Czechoslovakia A7I Greece A58 Hungary SP3I Ireland AI2

lb. THE CHRIST CHILD* A87. SPI22 Bavaria AI7 Belgium SP60, 101, 199 Bolivia AP23 Central Lithuania AI2 Danzig SPI4 Dominican Republic A83 Estonia A26 SP85. API Greece PTSP3

Haiti A6I . AP6, 7, 8 Hungary A23, 28, 35, 63, 65, 77, II AI22 Liechtenstein AI6, 108 Luxemburg SP4I, 42, 43, 46 Netherlands SPI9, 39, 40 Paraguay A63 Peru A 94 A50, 154, SPI3 Romania PT3 Vatican City AP4 9 6 1

Ic. CHRIST, THE MAN

Argentine Republic A 1 24 Belgium SP95

Bolivia A 1 20. AP2 Brazil AII9. AP23 Italy A68

Paraguay Al 1 7, 118. AP62, 63 Saar A30 Salvador AI47, 148

Spain AP 1 Serbia OSP4 Vatican City A22

II. MADONNA PHILATELICA Argentine Rep. AI85 Austria A87. SP55, 122, B259 Bavaria AI7 Belgium SP60, 95, 101, 123, 128, 199, 249, 250 Bolivia AI23. AP20 Bulgaria A222, 230 Colombia A 169. Medellin Al Costa Rica A94 Danzig SPI4 Dominican Rep. A3 Estonia A26. SPI7 France A46. SP85, 113. API SP254 Greece PTSP3

10 Madonna Philatelica, Cont’d

Haiti A6I . AP6, 7, 8 Honduras AP52, 53, 56 Hungary A23, 28, 35, 63, 65, 77, 108, III, 112. SP34, 35, 59, 69 Italy A78 (on decorations) Liechtenstein AI6, 108 SP41 Luxemburg , 42, 43, 46 Macao PTI, 2

Mexico A 1 73 Montenegro OS4, 7 Netherlands A2I. SPI9 Paraguay A63, 67 Peru A94 A60, 61

Portugal A 1 54. SPI3 Romania PT3 Saar A30. SPIO ? Serbia OSP4 Slovakia SPI2 A9I, 92. SPI5, 18, 19, 21, 22. SPAP2-6 Vatican City AP4

III. ANGELIC WORLD Argentine Rep. AI87 Belgium A30, 31. SDI Brazil A46. SP4 Costa Rica A93 France A38. SPII Greece A58

Hungary A53, 68, 89, 1 10. SP49 Ireland A9. API Italy A59, 97, 164. SPIO. AP22 Lithuania A57 Macao PTI, 2 Mexico A95 Netherlands SP6 Portugal A52, 59 Romania A38. SP4, 5, 235, 262 Spain SP2I. SPAP6 A86 Vatican City AP4, 6 8

IV. SAINTS

Adelbert Czechoslovakia A I 1 Alexander Nevski Romania SPI9I Alexander Nevski Russia A488 Angela Morici Vatican City A29 Ann Austria SP77 Anthony (Padua) Bolivia AP23

Italy A I 16, 117, 120, 121, 122 Portugal A50, 51, 52, 53, 105 Anthony Zaccaria Vatican City A30 Barnabas Syprus AI8 Begga Belgium SP249 Benedict Belgium SP247 Benedict Italy A97, 100 Bernard Belgium SP56 Blaise Paraguay A67 Brigitta Sweden A67 Cajetan (Thiene) Vatican City A32 Catherine (Sweden) Hungary A48—symbolical Catherine (Sienna) Colombia AI69 Catherine (Sienna) Italy A270. AP66 Christopher Central Lithuania AI2 Netherlands SP39 Clement (Ochrida) Bulgaria A80 Cyril Czechoslovakia A59 Bulgaria AI37, 138 Demetrius Greece SP4 PT8 Devote Monaco SP36, 43, 44

Dominic Colombia A 1 69 Dominic Italy A68 Elizabeth Austria SP80 Germany SP2-5, SP45a

Hungary A33, 34, I 18. SP32 Emery Hungary A62. SP26, 29, 32, 35 Francis (Assisi) Italy A68, 79, 82, 83 San Marino A23 Francis (deSales) Vatican City AI5 Francis (Xavier) Italy A68 Portuguese A24, 25, 26, 30. SPl

12 1

SaintSj Cont’d

Fridolin Switzerland SP27 George Belgium SP2I5

Crete A I I Czechoslovakia SPlI, 12

Danzig SPI, 6, 18 Germany SP2I2 Georgia 2 A , 1 Great Britain A96 Latvia A6 Portugal AI38. SP5 Russia SP8 South Russia A5, 6 Spain SP28 Victoria PFI4 Gerard Hungary A62. SP29 Gertrude Belgium SP2I8 Gisela Hungary SP35 Gregory France AIOI Helena St. Helena A2 Hubert Belgium SP2I3

Ignatius Vatican City A3 I Irmine Luxemburg SP58 Ivan Rilski Bulgaria AI84, 283 Joan of Arc France A35. SPI64 Indo-China A4 John (Bosco) Vatican City AI4 John (Disciple) Belgium SP95 John de Britto Portugal AI64, 165 John de Britto Portuguese India A35. SPl John Fischer Vatican City A37 Joseph Hungary AIM Romania PT3 Kilian Germany SP27 Ladislaus Hungary AI00. SP28, 30, 32, 86, 87 Laurentius Sweden A85 Leo San Marino A34. APIO

Lucius Liechtenstein A 1 53

Margaret Hungary I 1 119 A 3 , Marinus San Marino A34, 53. SP5. APIO Martin Austria SP78

Belgium SPl, 2, 12, 13, 14, 159-169, 186-195 Saar SPI4 Maurus Hungary SP32 Methodius Bulgaria AI37, 138 Czechoslovakia A59 Nicholas von Flue Switzerland A70. SP53, 84 Olaf Norway A 1 9, 21, 33 Ottilia Saar SP9

Patrick Ireland Al I Paul Greece A78 Malta A9, 18, 29, 44

13 Saints, Cont’d,

Peter Italy A68 Poland A60 Vatican City API Publius Malta A24, 40 Rose Peru PTI. AP22 Rupert Austria B252 Sebastian Belgium SP20I Sebastian Croatia SP29 Stephen Austria SPI2I Hungary A30, 60-64, 68, 76. SP27, 32-35 Theresa Italy A68 Thomas (Aquinas) Belgium SP45

Thomas (Aquinas) Colombia A 1 69 Ursula Virgin Islands AI-4, 7, 10, II Vitus Fiume AI8 Vladimir Ukrainia A20 Wenceslaus Czechoslovakia A30-33, 128 Wendelinus Saar SP2I Willibrord Luxemburg SP59 Netherlands A4I, 42

BLESSED Abbe Constantin Belgium SP56 Dorn Bernard de Montgaillard Belgium SP57 Margaret Hungary SP32 Nino Alvarez Pareira Portugal A 1 08 John Ruysbroeck Belgium SP2I0 Mariana de Jesus Paredes Ecuador AI83. AP37, 38

VENERABLE Rev. Joseph de Anchieta S.J. Brazil AI20, 181 Rev. Margil de Jesus Mexico AP7I

14 V. CEREMONIAL Colombia AI74 Mass of the Conquistadores Italy A97 Symbols of Extreme Unction SP8 Pope Pius XI opening Holy Door SP9 Pope Pius XI closing Holy Door Lithuania A9 Benediction Luxemburg SP3I Religious . SP4I Mexico A45 Mass on the Mount of Crosses Monaco SP37 Religious Procession. SP38 SP4I Blessing of the Sea Spain SPI6 Recitation of the Rosary SP20 Taking of the Oath SP2I Miracle of Callanda Vatican City AI8 Coronation of Pope Pius XII A23 Consecration of Pacelli

VI. HEIRARCHIAL

Algeria S P 1 4 Cardinal Charles Lavigerie Andorra A5 Bishop of Urgel, Juan Bentlock y Vivo Argentine Republic A74 Rev. Manuel Alberti Austria SP44 Monsignor Ignaz Seipel, Chancellor SP57 Marco d'Aviano, Capuchin Belgium SP4 Count Francois de Merode, Archbishop of Mitylene

S P 1 9 Cistercian Monk SP43 Cardinal Mercier. SP44-46 SP55 Cistercians. SP97, 99, 123-128, 140, 157 SP56 Abbe Constantin SP57 Albertus of Austria, Cardinal of Toledo SP57 Dom Bernard de Montgaillard SP59 Bishop Thomas Heylen of Namur SP59 General Dom Herman Joseph Smets SP59 Cardinal Van Roey. SPIOI SPIOI Abbot of Orval SPI48 Rev. John Bolland S.J.

15 Heirarchial, Cont’d

Belgium, Cont'd SP227 Rev. Joseph Damien. SP229 #B440 Bishop Notger of Liege Bolivia A 122 Clergy. A 124 Bulgaria AI82 Monk Khrabr Brazil A62 Padre Hidalgo y Costilla AI78 Rev. Antonio Vieira API Rev. Bartholomew de Gusmao. API6, J7 Cent. Lithuania AI4 Cardinal Stanislaus Hosius Chile A90 Rev. Camilo Henriquez SP2 Brother Eugenio Eyraud Colombia A 169 Statue of over doorway A 174 Clergy Cuba A37 Rev. Padre La Luz A 106 Rev. Bartolme de las Casas

A 1 13 Bishop Luis Maria Penalver Czechoslovakia A49 Clergy Consecrating Colors AI23 Rev. Stefan Moyses Danzig A37 Rev. Gregor Mendel Dominican Republic AI4 Rev. Bartolme de las Casas A33 Archbishop Fernando Arturo de Merino. A34 A65 Rev. Francisco Xavier Billini Ecuador A 172 Archbishop Frederico Gonzalez Suarez AP39 Rev. Juan de Velasco Estonia SPl 5 Arm of Franciscan

Finland SPI2 Bishop Magnus II, Olai Tawast France A58 Cardinal Richelieu A90 Dom Pierre Perignon commemorative AI7I Archbishop Francois Fenelon SPl 65 Rev. Jean Gerson B23I Archbishop Denis Auguste Affre Germany A33 Benedictines OS2 Bishop W. E. F. von Ketteler Guadeloupe AI4 Cardinal Richelieu Guatemala A26 Rev. Rafael Maria Landivar S.J. AI3I Payo Enriques de Rivera, Bishop of Guatemala Honduras AP23 Rev. Joseph Trinidad Reyes. 04 Hungary A42 Abbe Franz Liszt

A49 Francis Rakoczi, II, Carmelite A50 Cardinal Pierre Pazmany. A5I

A59 Pope Sylvester, II A59 Abbe Astrik SP35 Bishop & Monks Indo-China A40 Bishop Pigneau de Behain of Adran A43 Bishop Alexander de Rhodes Ireland AI3 Rev. Theobald Matthew AI9 Brother Edmund Ignatius Rice Italy A68 Pope Gregory, XV A68 Apostles with Christ A82 Abbot Bernard A82 Angelo & Elie, Franciscans A97 St. Benedict and Benedictines A98 Benedictines SP8 Pope Pius XI. SP9 SP8 Cardinal Merry del Val. SP9 SP8 Cardinal Oresti Giorgi. SP9 16 2 7 2

Heirarchial, Corrt’d

Jugoslavia A6 Rev. Joseph Strossmayer. A8 Lithuania A20b Bishop Staugaitas Luxemburg SP3I Archbishop of Luxemburg & Clergy SP4I Clergy SP55 Abbot Jean Bertels Mexico Al Rev. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. A3, 6, 8-14, 17, 40, 44, 178. AP72. PT8. Ol A96 Rev. Bartolme de las Casas Al 34 Bishop Juan Zumarraga A 142 Rev. Vasco de Quiroga

Monaco A 1 Dominicans. A27 SP37 Clergy SP38 Bishop & Clergy Netherlands SP72 Monsignor Hjam Schaepman Nicaragua A26 Rev. Manuel Jose Arce

#C2 1 Fra Bartolome de las Casas. #C220

Paraguay A56 Archbishop J. S. Bogarin. A 1 1 5, 118 Peru A63 Priests at funeral of Atahualpa. AP4 A59 Rev. P. Valderrama OS8 Rev. Joseph Burgos. OSP3 Poland A34 Rev. Stanislaus Konarski A60 Apostles at death of Blessed Virgin A6I Marco d'Aviano, Capuchin A87 Cardinal Stanislaus Hosius with crucifix AI32 Brother Albert. SP24 Portugal A 147 Rev. Goncalo Velho Cabral Portuguese India A39 Archbishop Jose Vaz of Ceylon Salvador A24 Franciscans at Palos A27 Cardinal Pedro Gonzalez de Mendoza and Franciscan A68 Rev. Jose Hatias Delgado. A7I, 97, 109, 120 and AP4 A69 Rev. Manuel Jose Arce. A72, 95, 109, 120, 163. AP33 A 102 Rev. Jose Simeon Canas y Villacorto. API San Marino A23 Abbot Bernard A23 Angelo & Elie, Franciscans Slovakia A4 Rev. Josef Murgas A8 Rev. Joseph Tisco. A42. SPl AI9 Rev. Stephan Moyses Spain A66 Franciscans A90 Benedictines A 168 San Juan de la Cruz A 189 Rev. Francisco de Vitorio SP7 Pope Pius XI AP35 Fra Bartolome de las Casas Sudan A5 Catholic priest at Gen. Gordon's funeral Sweden A34 Bishop representing Clergy in Four Estates Switzerland SP69 Jean Baptiste Girard, Franciscan

17 Heirarchial, Cont’d

United States A78 Cardinal Pedro Gonzalez de Mendoza and Franciscan AI00 Rev. Jacques Marquette S.J.

A 1 47 Franciscans at Discovery of San Francisco A357 Fra Juan Padilla A403 Rev. John P. Washington Uruguay A98 Rev. Thomas A. Larranaga Vatican City A2 Pope Pius XI. A8 All Pope Gregory IX AI8 Pope Pius XIII. A20, 21, 23 AI8 Cardinal Cacci Dominioni A23 Pope Benedict XV A34 Cardinal Christopher Madruzzi A35 Cardinal A36 Cardinal Marcello Cervini A37 Cardinal Giovanni del Monte A39 Pope Paul III SDI Pope Pius XI SD3 Bishop Matteo Giberti SD4 Cardinal Gaspari Contarini API St. Peter

VII. NUNS Austria SP9I Sister of Mercy Congo SP4 Sister of Charity Hungary AII3 St. Margaret. AII9. SP32 Italy A68 St. Theresa, Carmelite Netherlands Indies SP29-33 Sisters of Mercy Peru SPII St. Rose of Lima, Dominican. AP22

Spain S P 1 8 Mother Raffols & Nuns Switzerland F3 Sister of Mercy of the Holy Cross

!8 8

VIII. ECCLESIASTICAL EDIFICES Andorra A2 St. Juan de Casselles, A57 A3 St. Julia de Loria A4 St. Coloma A50 Chapel of Meritxell. A9 (S) A52 St. Miguel de Engolasters Argentine Republic A 1 22 of

A 1 25 Cathedral of Buenos Aires Armenia A20 Sevan Monastery* Austria A55 Minoriten . API4 A56 Church at Gussing A57 Church at Hochosterwitz. A 1 06, 129 A58 Church at Durnstein A60 Church at Salzburg A6I Church at Seewiesen A62 Church at Innsbruck A65 St. Stephen's Cathedral. A83. SP24, 56, 105, 120, 123, 124, 126, 127. API3 A69 Church of the Holy Blood. AI26 A70 Church of Maria Worth A73 Church at Gmunden A74 Church on shore of Mondesee A76 Church at Salzburg. AP9 A77 Church at Puergg A78 Church at Graz A79 Church at Kurfstein A80 Church in the valley of Kas A82 Church at Vorarlburg A94 Jubilee Church AI29 Hochosterwitz Monastery, Carinthia SPl 7 Monastery & Cathedral, Salzburg

SP 1 Church at Eisenstadt SP23 Cathedral at Melk. SP64. API5 SP63 Church of St. Charles Borromeo. AP26 SP66 Votive Church of SPl 16 St. Wolfgang Church, Salzburg

SP 1 39 Abbey of Melk B253-258 Salzburg Cathedral & St. Peter's Church AP5 Church at Gussing AP6 Church at Maria Worth

19 Ecclesiastical Edifices, Cont’d

Austria, Cont'd AP7 Church at Durnstein AP8 Church at Hallstadt API2 Church at Arlburg Belgium A48 Church of Notre Dame, Dinant A86 Basilica of Liege SPI8 Orval Abbey. SP2I, 49, 50, 51, 52-59, 98, 100, 102, 128, 140, 157 SP22 St. Wandrus at Mons SP23 Cathedral of Tournai SP24 St. Rombaut Church, Malines SP25 St. Bavon Church, Ghent SP26 St. Gudule Church, Brussels SP33 Belfry, Bruges SP35 Wynendael Abbey SP44 St. Rombaut Church, Malines SP78 Basilica of Koelcelburg. SP79, 80 SPI03-I 10 Cathedral Belfries of Bruges, Thuin, Lierre, Mons, Furnes, Namur, Alost, Tournai Leon, Dion-le Val, Alost, SP 1 86- 1 93 Churches of Courtrai, Angre, Liege, Loppem, Hal SP228 Church at Molokai SP248 Achel Abbey SP250 Chevremont Basilica SD2 Belfry & Church of St. Nicholas, Ghent SD3 Bishop's Palace, Liege SD4 Antwerp Cathedral AP2 Cathedral of St. Hubert Bohemia-Moravia A4 St. Barbara's Church, Kutna Hora A5 Cathedral at Praha. AI0, 26 A6 Brno Cathedral AI6 Cathedral at Pardubice Bolivia Al 14 Trinidad Cathedral AP22 St. Francis Church, La Paz Bosnia-Herzegovina AI8 St. Luke's Campanile, Jajce SP3 Memorial Church, Sarajevo Brazil Al 12 Cathedral at Vassouras AI23 Church at Igarassy Cameroons AI4 Notre Dame de Canada A63 Evangeline's Church at Grand Pre Carpathia-Ukraine Al Wooden Church, Jasina Central Lithuania A4 Ostrobroma Sanctuary, Vilna A5 Cathedral Tower, Vilna A8 St. Nicholas Cathedral. D6 A9 St. Stanislaus Cathedral. D5 Colombia A 169 Church of the Rosary Al 73 Santo Domingo Convent Al 86 Church at Rosario A232 Metropolitan Cathedral API0 Church of Bogota Costa Rica A82 Mission Church, Nicoya A86 Ujarras Church ruins A93 Church of San Jose, Cartago

20 1

Ecclesiastical Edifices, Cont’d

Croatia A6 Cathedral at Zagreb A7 Cathedral at Osjek SP3 St. Mary's Church & Cistercian at Zagrab in 1650. SP32 Cuba A53 Havana Cathedral Cyprus AI9 Bella Pais* A23 St. Nicholas Cathedral*, Famagusta A27 Peristerona Church*. A38

A3 I St. Sophia Cathedral interior* Czechoslovakia A I -2 St. Vitus Cathedral & St. Nicholas Church

A I I Karlstein Castle Church. AI2 AI6 Strohav Monastery AI7 St. Vitus Cathedral, distant view A20 Church of St. James, Levoca A22 Church of Assumption, Jasina A24 Pilgrimage Church of Assumption, 13th Cent. A25 St. Peter's Cathedral, Brno. A34 A28 Church of Our Lady. A36 A32 Stara Boleslava Church A3 9 St. Nicholas Church, Prague A46 Cathedral at Nitra. A47 A49 Cathedral of St. Sophia, Kiev, Russia A50 Cathedral of Bayonne, France A65 German Castle Church of Annunciation and Cathedral of St. A72 Church of Collegiate Chapter, Bratislava A75 Prague Cathedral. AP6 A79 Church of St. Barbara, Kuttenberg A86 Cathedral of Kosice A87 St. Vitus Cathedral A89 St. Nicholas Church & Cathedral of St. Guy. SP9 Danzig A20 Cistercian Abbey at Oliva A23 St. Mary's Church*. A28, 29. AP3, 4, 6, 7, 10. SP2 A22 * A37 St. Nicholas Church*, Copenhagen A39 Ribbe Cathedral* AP2 Churches of Copenhagen* A32 San Domingo Cathedral. A36

Franciscan Church, Quito. 1 2 rear view Dominican Republic AI20 A 1 , A 154 Dolores Mission A 186 Jesuit Church, Quito AP27 Cathedral Estonia A23 Window of St. Brigitta Convent A24 View of Convent. A25 A27 Cathedral at Tallinn SP4 Bishop's Palace at Keressare SP5 Cathedral at Tartu SP8 Cathedral at Tallinn Ecuador A24 Cathedral of St. Henry*, Abo SP5 Church at Hattula*

21 8

Ecclesiastical Edifices, Cont’d

Fiume SP8 St. Marie's Cathedral SD4 Churches in 16th Century France A25 Notre Dame de Paris. SPI7I. APlI A3 7 Rheims Cathedral. SP33 A38 Mont St. Michel A46 Churches of Le Puy en Velay A53 Breton Church A56 St. Trophime d'Arles A62 St. Eustache, Paris A63 Church of St. Desire, Lons-le-Saulnier A87 St. Aaron Church, St. Malo AIOI Church of Tours A 103 Strasbourg Cathedral AI07 Church of Lyons Al 12 Angers Cathedral A 142 St. Denis Cathedral AI5I of Strasbourg & Metz AI6I St. Amadour Church, Black Virgin Chapel A 174 Conques Abbey SP30 Chapel at Chateau of Versailles SP53 French Church SPI39-I43 Cathedrals of Angouleme, Chartres, Amiens, Beauvois & Albi SPI49 Oradour Church SPI5I Cathedral of Dunkirk SPI52 Cathedral of Rouen SPI57 Church of the Invalides, Paris SPI67 St. Sernin Church, Toulouse SPI68 Notre Dame du Port, Clermont-Ferrand SPI69 St. Front Cathedral, Perigeuz SPI70 St. Julien Cathedral, Le Mans API Notre Dame de Marseilles AP3 Churches of Paris. AP4 Germany A37 Cathedral. A44, 63, 129. SP255 A45 Church of Marienburg Castle A50 A96 Holy Cross Church, Breslau AIOI St. Mary's Cathedral*, Danzig

Al 13 Church at Braunau, Austria. A 1 1

A 1 28 Our Lady's Church, Munich SP24 Cathedral of Aix-la-Chapelle SP26 Cathedral of Marienwerder. SP27a OS6 Freiberg Cathedral (Baden) OS6 Zwiefalten Monastery (Wurtemburg)

OS8 Cathedral of Worms ( Rhineland-Pfalz)

OS9 Cathedral ( Rhineland-Pfalz) Gibraltar A24 Franciscan Monastery, now Government House Greece A39 Monastery of Simon Peter*. AP26* A60 Monastery of Arcadi* A65 Church of Pantanassa. AP28 A79 Temple of St Demetrius, Salonika AI29 Patmos Monastery* S3 Church of the Resurrection, Samos

22 Ecclesiastical Edifices, Cont’d

Guatemala A33 Cathedral, Guatemala City

API I (c49) Monastery

t AP20 La Merced Church, Antigua ( c I OH AP20 Church of Virgin. Cerro de Carmen (cl 18) Haiti A25 Monastery at Port au Prince A25 Church at Port au Prince A56 Christophe's Chapel at Milot Honduras AP5 Cathedral at Tegucigalpa. O 5 API2 Cathedral of Comayagua AP22 Syapa Cathedral AP32 Church Hungary A26 St. Mathias Church A60 Cathedral of Szekesfehervar A78 Coronation Church, Budapest. SP3I, 32 A80 Archbishop s Church, Esztergon. SP3I, SP32. APIS A82 Cathedral of Kassa. A89. SP39 SP32 Cathedral of Pecs API2 Cathedral of Budapest AP20 Tihany Abbey Church Indo-China SP5 Cathedral of Orleans Ireland API Basilica at Lake Dearg Italian Soc. Rep. A2 Basilica of San Lorenzo, Rome. A7 A4 Church of St. Ciriaco, Ancona A5 Monte Cassino Abbey A9 St. Maria delle Grazie Basilica, SDI Palermo Cathedral Italy A59 Church of the Redeemer, Church of Salvation, Campanile of St. Marks & St. Mark's Cathedral A80 St. Damien's Church & Monastery A8I Church & Monastery of Assisi A96 Monte Cassino Abbey. A97, 99

A I 1 8 Olivares Monastery

A I 1 9 Basilica of St. Anthony, Padua AI2I Larceba Church

A 1 63 St. Peter's. SP7. SPAPI

A 1 68 Church of St. Vitus, Fiume AI69 Famous Churches of Italy A262 Si. Andrea Cathedral, Amalfi A263 St. Michael Church, Lucca A266 Cathedral & Baptistry, Pisa SP4 Basilica of St. Maria Maggiore SP5 Basilica of St. John Lateran SP6 Basilica of St. Paul beyond the walls API8 Italian Cathedrals from the air SPAPI Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem Jugoslavia AI3 Memorial Church, Oplenac SP4 Cathedral at Duvno SPI4 Church on Island. Castle of of Brixen. AP2 SPI7 Zagrab (Agram) Cathedral. APIO SP78 Chapel of Kajmaktchalen SP8I Zagrab Cathedral, 13th Century AP4 Church at Oplenac AP6 St. Naum Convent 23 53 1

Ecclesiastical Edifices, Cont’cl

Latvia A2 Churches of Riga

A 1 Cathedral Church of Rezelcne AI4 Church of Jelgava AI7 Church of Riga SP5 Church of Libau SPIO Mitau Church Liechtenstein A6 St. Mamertus Chapel. A20, 44 AIO St. Peter's Church, Schaan. A24, 59. APlI AI2 Church of Bendern. A60, 80 A30 Church at Vaduz. AP2 A42 Steg Chapel. A8 A43 Rosenberg Chapel A47 Schellenberg Monastery All Chapel at Triesenberg SP4 Ruggel Church Lithuania A22 Church ruins A23 Trinity Church, Kouno A26 Biruta Chapel A42 St. Stanislaus Church, Vilna A53 Churches of , St. Nicholas & St. Stanislaus

Luxemburg A 1 Cathedral of Luxemburg AI7 Echtemach Abbey. SP57, 58 AI9 Clervaux Abbey. SPl SP28 Pavilion of Echternach Abbey SP30 Abbey, Basilica & Church of Echternach SP4I Cathedral of Luxemburg. SP43-45 SP54 Basilica of St. Willibrord Malta A36 St. John's Co-Cathedral A4I Cathedral ,pf Malta (Mdina) Martinique All Fort de France Church AI9 Church at Basse Pointe Mexico A34 Cathedral, Mexico City. AP4, 31 A44 Church of San Miguel

A 1 37 Taxco Church AI6I Las Mornas Church A 162 St. Miguel de Allende Church AP48 St. Francis Church, Campeche AP50 Merida Convent AP52 Merida Cathedral AP53 Zapopan Cathedral AP54 Guadeloupe Cathedral

Monaco Al 1 Church of St. Devote. A22. SP39, 40, 42 A30 Monaco Cathedral —St. Nicholas Netherlands SP4I St. John's Church, Gouda*. Repair details. Also SP42. A25 Leon Cathedral A56 Metropolitan Cathedral, Managua No. Ingermanland Al Church in flames Norway A20 Trondjhem Cathedral*

24 6 6 5

Ecclesiastical Edifices, Cont’d

Panama A28 Panama Cathedral ruins A32 Chapel of San Lorenzo, Santo Domingo Monastery A49 Villa de los Santos Church A7I St. Anastasius Cathedral ruins A76 Cathedral of Panama A83 Cathedral Tower. AP22 A99 Golden , San Jose Paraguay A52 Oratory of Asuncion. A64 A99 Ruins of Humaita Church. AP50 Al 13 Jesuit Colonial Altar. AP49 AP5 Cathedral of Asuncion AP23 Cathedral of the Incarnation AP5I Oratory of the Virgin Peru A92 Lima Cathedral. A97, 121 Philippines A63 Barasoain Church Poland A4I St. Wenceslaus Cathedral, Cracow A74 Cathedral of Wilna A76 Pauline Monastery A 109 Wawel Castle Church. OS6, 14 Al 16 St. Mary's Cathedral*, Danzig Al 20 Cathedral of St. John A 124 Holy Cross Church OS5 Dominican Church, Lublin OSI2 St. Mary's Church, Cracow. OSI4, 21

OS 1 Tyniec Monastery. OSI9 Portugal A80 Batalha Monastery A 104 Cathedral A 106 Santa Cruz Cathedral Al 14 Cathedral of Coimbra Portuguese India A27 Church of Bom Jesus, Mettlach A28 Saar AI0 Church at ; Cathedral. A26 A 1 St. Ludwig's A34 Tholey Abbey. AP2 SPI8 Blieskastel Church SP20 St. Michael's Church, Saarbruck SP2I Church of St. Wendelinus OS4 Benedictine Abbey, Mettlach Salvador A27 La Rabida Monastery. A 1 1 A97 La Merced Church. AP3 A 147 Cathedral. AI48 APIO Church of Panchimalco San Marino A22 Capuchin Church & Monastery Siberia Al Church at Irkutsk Slovakia A24 St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna Spain A50 Seville Cathedral. A II 5, 148 A85 Cordoba Cathedral, interior. AI5I A93 Montserrat Monastery. AP25 A 145 Burgos Cathedral A 147 Zaragoza Cathedral. SPAP7 Al 56 St. James Cathedral, Compostella. AI57, 172, 174, 176, 177

25 )

Ecclesiastical Edifices, Cont’d

Spain, Cont'd SPI7 Pilar Cathedral

AP7 La Rabida Monastery. API I Sweden A22 Churches of Stockholm*

A3 I "", St. Nicholas* A85 Cathedral*. A86 Switzerland A67 Castaglano Church. A68 SP89 Abbey of St. Gall AP22 St. Pierre Cathedral, Geneva Syria A4 Church of Crusaders at Merkab A20 Crusader's Church at St. Simeon J35 St. Mary's Church, Tortosa United States A80 La Rabida Monastery A253 The Alamo—Franciscan Mission. A254a A423 San Jose Mission Church Uruguay A6I Montevideo Cathedral Vatican City A 9 St. Peter's. SD2 AI3 Church & Bible A28 St. Vigilo Cathedral, Trent AP5 Dove of Peace above St. Peter's Venezuela A78 Caracas Cathedral Wurtemburg 09 Church at Stuttgart 010 Church at Ulm 011 Church at Tubingen 012 Church at Ellwangen

IX. EDUCATIONAL Belgium A49 Old Library, Louvain. SP27 Colombia A207 Hospital of St. John of God. A209 Costa Rica A83 San Luis College, Cartago A84 Chapui Orphanage, San Jose Dominican Republic AI5 University of Salamanca

A3 I San Ignacio de Loyola A68 University of San Domingo Seal Guatemala AP2I San Carlos University, Antigua. (clOO)

AP2I Ruins Christ Church School. ( c 1 0 1 Haiti A24 Catholic College, Port au Prince Hungary A5I University of Budapest, signing of Charter A69 Debreczen College*. A70, 72 Mexico AP43 College of Patzcuaro AP44 13th Century College, Morelia AP45 Modern College, Morelia

26 2

Educational, Cont’d

Newfoundland A II 5 Eton College* Nicaragua A59 Projected Provincial Seminary. AP36 Peru A62 University of Salamanca A 148 University of St. Mark Poland A78 University of Lemberg Spain AI46 University of Salamanca. AI89

X. BIOGRAPHICAL Angola AI5 Vasco da Gama AI8 Prince Henry AI9 Alfonso de Albuquerque Argentine Republic A9 San Martin. AI9, 37, 58, 65. 69, 70, 86. 92-94, 104, 105, 109, 131, 137a, 195, 208 A8 Manuel Belgrano. AI7, 52, 64, 81, 98, 128

A 1 8 Dr. Dalmacio Sarsfield A36 Dr. Nicholas Avellaneda. A5I, 152 A38 Manuel Dorrego A40 Bartolme Mitre. A54, 100, 136 A49 Santiago Derqui A60 Admiral William Brown. AI32 A90 Dr. F. N. Laprida AI5I Louis Braille A207 Miguel Cervantes Austria A85 Engelburt Dollfuss. A90 AI30 Franz Grillparzer. SP39

AI3I Franz Peter Schubert. SP 1 SP9 Franz Joseph Haydn SPI0 Wolfgang A. Mozart SPII Ludwig van Beethoven SPI3 Anton Bruckner

SP 1 5 Hugo Wolf SP4I Adalbert Stifter SP46 Moritz Schwind SP58 Count Ernest Rudiger von Starhemberg SP59 Joliann Sobieski, King of Poland SP60 Karl V., Duke of Lothringen SP6I Burgermeister Johann Andreas von Liebenberg SP62 Antonius Pilgrim. SPI25 SP63 Fischer von Ehrlach SP64 Jacob Pransltaner

27 Biographical, Cont’d

Austria, Cont'd SP66 Heinrich von Fers+e! SP68 Prince Eugene of Savoy SP92 Dr. Gerard van Swieten SP93 Dr. Leopold Auenbrugger van Auenbrugg SP95 Dr. Joseph Skoda SP98 Dr. Joseph Hyrtl SPI 18 Rudolph IV., Duke of Brabenburg SPII9 Frederich III, Belgian East Africa AI6 King Albert SPI Queen Astrid Belgium A43 King Albert. A44-46, 53, 55, 58, 59, 59a

60, 61, 64, 69, 71, 72. SP3, 5, 12, 16, 76 A65 Peter Paul Rubens. SP93 SP4 Count Francois de Merode SP20 Duchess Mathilda. SP56 SP56 Count de Chiny SP57 Charles V., Archduke Albert & Isabella SP58 Empress Maria Therese & Duke Charles of Lorraine SP69 Queen Astrid. SP73, 86 SP74 Eugene Ysaye. SP74a SPI 34 Philip the Good SPI37 Archduke Albert SPI38 Archduchess Isabella SPI 49 Dr. Andreas Vesalius SPI 53 Gerardus Mercator SP200 Sir Anthony van Dyck SP202 Jan van Eyck SP203 Godfrey of Bouillon. SP238 SP204 Jacob van Maerlaut (probable) SP236 Pepin of Herstel SP237 SP238 Godfrey of Bouillon SP239 Robert of Jerusalem SP240 Baldwin of Constantinople B438 Philippe of Alsace B439 William the Good B44I Philippe the Noble SPI32 Charles V Bohemia-Moravia SP4 Wolfgang A. Mozart Brazil A62 San Martin A 103 King John III, Portugal A78 Albert of Belgium AI77 King Alfonso Henriques A85 Tsar Simeon

A 1 12 Jan Hunyadi AI23 King Ladislaus III. AI25 Bulgaria AI88 Johann Gutenberg Canada A4 Jacques Cartier. All, 36, 72 A36 Samuel Champlain. A4I, 86 A39 General Montcalm A48 Sir Wilfred Laurier. A5I A50 Thomas D'Arcy McGee A52 Sir Louis Hippolyte Fontaine A65 Sir Georges Etienne Cartier

28 3 1

Biographical, Cont’d

Central Lithuania Al 1 Jagello & Hedwiga AI5 Thaddeus Kosciusko

Chile Al 1 Pedro Valdivia. A33, 91 A24 Bernardo O'Higgins. A26, 35, 50, 62, 107, 109. API A28 San Martin A34 Toro Z. A48 A38 Joaquin Prieto A39 Manuel Bulnes. A6I, 97, 100 A40 Manuel Montt. A99 A4I Joaquin Perez. A65 A57 Admiral Latorre A63 Mariano Egana A64 Joaquin Tocornal Al 15 Miguel Cervantes Al 17 Bernardo O'Higgins Colombia A230 Jose Celestino Mutis Congo A62 King Albert SPI2 Queen Astrid

Costa Rica A35 Jose Maria Castro. A50, 1 16. AP23 A75 Isabella the Catholic Al 2 Miguel Cervantes

Cuba Al Isabella the Catholic. A2, 3, 5, 6 Al 13 Luis de las Casas (probable)

Cyprus A22 Richard 1, Coeur de Lion Czechoslovakia A76 Dr. Johannas Evangelista Purkinje AI27 King Charles IV. AI28 Danzig A39 Dr. Wilhelm Roentgen

Dominican Republic A 1 Paolo del Pozzi Toscanelli Ecuador A5I Dr. Garcia Moreno. A56, 75 AI36 A. Ulloa & La Condamine. AP3 France A23 Dr. Louis Pasteur. SP20 A28 Pierre Ronsard A52 Jacques Cartier A59 JacquesjCallot. SPI7 A60 Andre Marie Ampere A72 Pierre Corneille A78 Rene Descartes A9I La Fontaine

A 1 27 Antoine Lavoisier A 129 Guigone de Salis A 134 Edouard Branley Al 75 Chateaubriand SP45 Puvis de Chavannes SP48 Claude Bernard SP56 Marshal J. J. C. Joffre SP57 Marshal Ferdinand Foch SPI 16 Francois Clouet SPI 17 Ambrose Pare SPI 18 Chevalier Bayard SPI28 Charles Gounod SPI33 Moliere SPI34 Jules H. Mansart

29 Biographical, Cont’d

France, Cont'd SPI35 Blaise Pascal SPI56 Antoine Henri Becquerel SPI62 Jean de Fouquet SPI63 Philippe de Commynes SPI66 Charles VII SPI75 Louis Braille

French Morocco SP5 Marechal Hubert Lyautey. SP8. SPAPlI, 12, 15 Germany A55 Ludwig von Beethoven A59 Albrecht Durer

A I 14 Prince Eugene of Savoy SPI75 Wolfgang A. Mozart AI06 Johann Gutenberg. OSlO

OS I Ludwig von Beethoven OS3 Hans Baldung Grien (presumptive) OSI2 Charlemagne Guatemala AP22 Don Pedro de Alvarado Guinea SPl Nuno Tristam (probable) Hungary A38 Dr. Ignace Semmelweiss

A49 Count Rakoczi. A 1 05

SP90 Louis I. SP9I AP22 Johann Gutenberg Iceland SP5 Leif Ericcson Ireland A5 Daniel O'Connell AI8 Michael O'Clery A2I Charles Parnell A2I Michael Davitt Italy A63 Dante Alighieri. AI37, 226. AP57. PN2, 4 A77 Allessandro Manzoni A84 Allessandro Volta AI34 Torquato Tasso

A 1 38 Francesca Petrarca

A 1 36 Ludevici Ariosto

A I 72 Antonia Paccinnotti AI76 Dr. Luigi Galvani

AI9I Leonardo da Vinci. A228. API I, 12, 58. PN5 A2I8 Gaspari Luigi Spontini A2I9 Antonius Stradivarius A22I Giovanni Battista Pergolesi A222 Giotto Bondone A223 Guglielmo Marconi A237 Galileo Galilei. A238-240. PN3, 5 Liechtenstein A9I Joseph Rheinberger. A92 AP20 Leonardo da Vinci Lithuania AI4 Grand Duke Vytautis. A37, 38. API2, 13 A 19 Kestutis Lourenco Marques No stamp. Country named after him. (Probable) Luxemburg All Grand Duchess Marie Adelaide. A33 SPl 2 Countess Ermesinde SPl 3 Henry VII. Count of Luxemburg

SP23 Charles I, Count of Luxemburg SP32 Grand Duke Sigismond

SP58 Pepin II

30 Biographical, Cont’d

Madagascar A23 Marshal J. J. C. Joffre Malta A35 DeL'Isle Adam A38 Antonio Manoel de Vilhena Mauritius A40 Admiral Mahe Labourdonnais

Mexico A 1 36 Antonio de Mendoza A 143 Melchor Ocampo A 165 Castorena, Ursua y Goyenecke, J. M. de AI70 Irrigoya, Martines Enriques Mozambique Co. A55 King Alfonso Henriques Netherlands SP73 Desiderius Erasmus SP77 Joost van den Vondel SP88 Dr. Gerard van Swieten Newfoundland A25 John Sebastian Cabot A3 7 King Henry VII Nicaragua A47 Ruben Dario Nyassa AIO Vasco da Gama Panama A69 Ambassador's Daughter, La Pollera Costume A44 Miguel Cervantes Peru A48 General San Martin. A54, 66, 74, 75 A96 Pizarro AI29 Philip IV Philippines #243 Fernando Megellan. A59. #263, 278, 292, 330, 342, 372 #244 Miguel Legaspi. #264, 279, 287a, 293, 308 OSIO Jose P. Laurel A53 Jose Rizal. A68, 75, 76, 91. OS7. OSP3 OS9 . OSP3. Poland A5 John Sobieski. A42, 55, 61, 90 A33 Dr. Nicolas Copernicus. AI08. OS4. OSPI2 A52 Henry Sienlciewicz A57 Thaddeus Kosciusko. A82, 90, 101, 106, III A57 Pulaski

A83 Boleslaus 1

A84 King Casimir III

A85 Jagello & Hedwiga, Ladislaus II A86 King Casimir IV A88 King Stephen A89 Stanislaus Zolkewski AI29 Duke Henry AI34 Helen Modjeska OSP8 Veit Stoss Portugal A46 Prince Henry. A47, 48, 112 A58 Vasco da Gama. A6I, 144. SP7. Dl A58 Luis Camoens. A66-68, 70 A82 Filipa de Vilhena A93 Gualdim Paez Al 17 Gil Vicente AI4I Gil Eannes A 143 Bartolomew Dias AI45 Pedro Alvarez Cabral A 146 Fernando Magellan. SP7 A 148 Diego Cam A 163 King Alfonso Henriques SPI3 King Joao

SI 1

Biographical, Cont’d

Portuguese India A22 Vasco da Gama. A36 A3 Luis de Camoens A35 Alfonso Albuquerque. SPl A38 Joao de Castro A4I Duarte Pacheco Pareira

Romania A59 Michael the Brave. 84. SPl 1 73 A8 1 , , Al 10 Alexander the Good SPIO Stephen the Great Salvador A29 Isabella the Catholic API2 Dr. Jose Simeon Canas y Villacorta AP30 Juan Manuel Rodriguez

AP30 Charles 1 Slovakia A33 Prince Pribina Spain Al 13 Gasper Melchior de Jovellanos A 128 Gregorio Fernandez Al 30 Velasquez A 160 Isabella the Catholic. AI65 A 163 King Ferdinand A 186 Francisco Gomez de Quevedo y Villegas AI88 Antonio de Nebrija AI9I Feijoo y Montenegro, Benito J. A 192 Miguel Cervantes A 198 Ferdinand III A 199 Admiral Ramonde Bonifaz 07 Miguel Cervantes. O 9 Sweden A53 Queen Christina A34 Engelbrecht Turkey SP2I Sigrid Undset United States A75 Isabella the Catholic. A77-79, 82, 84, 85 A207 Casimir Pulaski A209 Count Rochambeau & Count de Grace A235 Thaddeus Kosciusko A238 Jean Nicolet A260 Gen. Phil Sheridan A263 Capt. John Barry A270 Daniel Carroll & Thomas Fitz-Simmons A357 Coronado

A4I 1 John McLoughlin A420 William O'Neill A427 Joel Chandler Harris Vatican City A24 Raphael Sanzio A25 Antonio de Sangallo A26 Carlo Maratti A27 Antonio Canova A38 Emperor Charles V

32 XI. BIBLICAL OR HISTORICAL

Armenia A5 Mt. Ararat. A 1 7, 22-24, 30, 36, 37 AI0 City of Ani ruins. AI8 Belgium A54 Perrone at Liege A70 Adam & Eve. Antwerp Coat of Arms SP88 Ruben's Home, Antwerp SP95 "Descent from the Cross" SPI97 The Good Samaritan SPI98 Healing the Paralytic SP20I Martyrdom of St. Sebastian Bohemia-Moravia A3 Karlstein Castle Brazil SP3 "Three Wise Men" & "Star of Bethlehem" Bulgaria AI26 Battle of Varna, Ladislaus III & Hunyadi Canada A42 Cartier's Arrival at Quebec Central Lithuania D4 Holy Gate, Vilna Cyprus A26 of Salamis. A37 A29 Kyrenia Castle. A40 A30 Tower of Kolossi. A4I Czechoslovakia A49 Consecrating Legion Colors A50 Enrolling the French Battalion Dominican Republic A35 Tomb of Archbishop Merino France A38 Mont St. Michel A84 Palace of , Avignon A85 Carcassone Castle Germany SP32 Castle Wartburg SP33 Castle Stolzenfels SP36 Castle Marburg Hungary A75 Crown of St. Stephen. A90 AMO Angel's Message to Shepherds AMI The ‘Nativity

A I 1 2 Adoration of the Magi Italy A72 Scenes from "I Promessi Sposi". A73-75 A76 Manzoni's Home, Milan AI6I Coliseum & Roman General A2II Bethlehem A232 Cross & Crown of A265 Signoria Palace, Florence SPIO Castle of San Angelo. AP22 AP26 Coliseum & Towers of Chicago Lebanon Al Cedar of Lebanon. A6, 23, 34, 37 A9 Castle near Sidon AI4 Belfort Castle AI6 Beach at Tyre A36 Crusader's Castle, Tripoli

33 7

Hiblical or Historical, Cont’d

Luxemburg SP27 Rathaus at Echternach Malta A30 Valetta Harbor

A3 1 Fort St. Angelo A32 Verdala Palace A34 Victoria & Citadel, Goza A4I Notabile A43 Palace Square' Mexico AI35 First Printing Shop in 1559 API2 Avenue of Barefoot Friars, Chapultepec AP36 First Engraving in Mexico, 1544 AP37 First Printed Legislation, 1563 AP38 Oldest Preserved Printing Monaco SP43 Sentencing of the Holy Palestine A3 Rachel's Tomb A4 of the Rock, Jerusalem A5 Tower of David A6 Sea of Galilee Philippines A59 Site of First Mass in the Islands Poland A38 Holy Gate, Vilna Portugal A 102 Birthplace of St. Anthony A 163 Surrender of the Moors Saar SPI2 The Good Samaritan SPI6 The Widow's Mite Salvador A 109 Conspiracy of 1811 Sierra Leone AI2-24 Wilberforce issue designed by Father Welch, C.S.Sp. Surinam SP5 The Good Samaritan Syria #183 Governor's Palace, Aleppo, where Abraham milked his cow on way to Canaan A7 Mosque|containing Tomb of Zacharias AI2 Antioch, home of first ministry of St. Paul J37 Chevalier's Castle Transc. Fed. Repub. Al Mt. Ararat. A2 Transjordania A7 Kerak Castle A9 Ajlun Castle Turkey A25 of Constantine A47 Mt. Ararat A59 Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem United States A23I Fort Dearborn, Chicago A236 "The Ark" & "The Dove", Maryland Tercent. Vatican City A6 Vatican Palace A7 Vatican Gardens AI0 Tribonium Presenting Pandects to Justinian AI6 of St. Cecelia; Catacombs of St. Sebastiai

A 1 Basilica of St. Petronilla in Catacombs of St. Domitilla; site of martyrdom of St. Achilles SD2 Air view, Vatican City AP3 's Ascent into Heaven AP6 House of Loreto and Angels

34 XII. SACRAMENTALS, SIGNS, SYMBOLS

a. Crucifixes & Crosses Angola A20 Argentine Republic A 124, 188 Austria A72, 79, 82, 123, 128. SP44, 57 Belgium A54. SP57, 125, 213 Bolivia AI2I Cross Brazil A44, 67, 84, 113, 116, 120, 138. S Bulgaria A 124 Costa Rica A93 Croatia SP4I Czechoslovakia A26, 59 Dominican Republic A3-8, 18, 23, 25-27. PTI, 2. ILI

Ecuador A 1 83. AP38 Estonia SPl 5 Finland A52

Greece A57, 125. O 1 Hungary A48, 52, 54, 66-69, 75, 90. SP32. 12, 13, 49, 50, 66-69. D8 Ireland A4, 8, 9, II Italy A79, 100, 151, 163-165, 211. SPI7 Jugoslavia SP70 Luxemburg SP26 Montserrat A3, 6, 8-10 Norway AI9, 28, 29 Nyassa AI0. D4 Peru AP5, 22 Philippines A59 Poland A2 Portugal A6I, 82, 105. PT3 Portuguese India A25, 26 St. Helena A2I Salvador A 109 S. W. Africa A27, 28 Spain AI7I. API6 United States A72, 100, 147, 236 Vatican City AI9. SPI2. API Venezuela A26

35 3

Xllb. Bible

Bulgaria A57, 137, 138 Czechoslovakia A59 Dominican Republic Same numbers as under Crosses & Crucifixes Finland A52 Italy AI00, 151 Malta A44 Romania SPI07 Bible Vatican City AI3

Xlllc. Miscellaneous Andorra A55 Bishop's Mitre & Crozier. A56 Austria SPI05 Crown of Thorns Belgium SPI25 Crozier

SP 1 80- 1 85 Symbols of Orval Abbey Bolivia API? Chalice

Brazil A 1 1 Eucharistic Congress Symbols. AI38, 158, 198 Cameroons A23 Shield of Joan of Arc Costa Rica A93 Reliquary Dominican Republic A67 Oath of the Trinitarians Ecuador A 184 Urn of ashes of Blessed Mariana de Jesus Paredes y Flores Estonia A26 Seal of Convent of St. Brigitta SPI6 Key of St. Peter and Church

Germany SP 1 23 Design of Albrecht Durer

Hungary Al Iron Crown of St. Stephen. A2, 3, 4, 5, 7, M. 25, 66, 75, 109, 118. SPl, 2, 32, 49, 66, 67, 69. 5. D2 SDL N 1 , 2, 3,

36 Miscellaneous, Cont’d

of Kells Ireland A I Sword of Light from Book A8 Chalice Italy A6I Allegory, Dante's Divine Comedy A62 Italy holding laurels for Dante A68 Insignia of Carmelite, Dominican, Franciscan and Jesuit Orders AI7I Lion of St. Mark. AP29, 30 A207 Bambino by Della Robbia APIO Leonardo da Vinci's Flying Machine Libia AI8 Lion of St. Mark Lithuania A9 Monstrance. A2I Luxemburg SP56 Emblem of Echternach Abbey SP58 Model of Echternach Abbey Mexico AI44 Seal National College, San Nicolas de Hidalgo 15, 16, 28, 29 Norway A I St. Olaf's Battle Ax. A3, 4, !3, Paraguay A62 Eucharistic Congress Coat of Arms AII6 Coat of Arms, Archbishop J. S. Bogarin. AM 8. AP63 Heart A I 1 7 Projected Monument to Sacred of Jesus and Cross Philippines A70 Eucharistic Congress Map & Symbols Portugal A69 First Edition of Lusiadas A7I Camoen's Sarcophagus A72 Camoen's Monument

A 1 03 St. Anthony's AI07 St. Anthony's Tomb, Padua Portuguese India A23 Monument to St. Francis Xavier A24 Autograph of St. Francis Xavier A28 Tomb of St. Francis Xavier Rhodes A3 Christian Knight A4 Crusader at Prayer A5 Crusader's Tomb AI-5 Overprint. Eucharistic Congress (#38-44)

- St. Peter Roman States A I 1 8 Papal Tiara & Keys of Spain A36-45 Scenes from Don Quixote. AP29, 36 AI7I Thurifer

Switzerland A I Bishop's Crozier A2 Symbols of I. H. S. A3, 4. SPI28. El SPI5 Obwalden—Key Protectorate of St. Peter SPI9 Valais—colors from banner of earlier Bishop SP23 Freiberg— Rosary about mitre SP24 Lucerns— Rosary around boat. Catholic center SP26 Basel—Crozier of Bishop of Solothurn SP27 Glarus—St. Fridolin SP30 Appenzell—Bear from shield of Abbey of St. Gallen of Bishop in 1394; SP3 I Solothurn —Colors banner of patron of Church of St. Ursula. Mitre for the See of Basel SP35 Appenzell-Auser-Rhoden. Bear from shield of Abbey of St. Gallen

37 Miscellaneous, Cont’d

Switzerland, Cont'd SP39 Basel—Crozier of Bishop SP48 Design from coat of arms of Abbey of St. Gallon SP54 Freiberg. Bishop's Mitre & Crozier Tripolitania AP7 Lion of St. Mark Ukrainia Al Trident. Symbol of St. Vladimir. A2-4; 8-21 Vatican City Al Papal Tiara & Keys of St. Peter A5 Coat of Arms of Pope Pius XI AI2 Doves & Bell. Doves & Cross. AP7 AI9 Coat of Arms of Pope Pius XII Western Ukrainia #85-103 Surcharge. Trident of St. Vladimir

38 855

INDEX Subject Page

Angelic World

Biblical or Historical 33-34 Biographical 27-28-29-30-31-32

Blessed . 14

1 Christ Child 9 Christ the Man 10 Ecclesiastical Edifices 19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26 Educational 26-27

Godhead - 9 Heirarchial 15-16-17-18 Introduction 7 Madonna Philatelic 10-11

Nuns 1 Sacramentals, Signs, Symbols 35 Saints 12-13-14

Venerable 14 Miscellaneous 36-37-38

Illustrations

Cover — Pope Pius XII Christ 3

Pope Pius XII 5 Christ Preaching the Gospel — 7 Allegory of Ireland 9 Madonna and the Child 9

Christ and the Multitude ... 10 Church of Notre Dame 10

Angel with Cross I I Saint Angela Merici 12

Mariana de Jesus Parades - 14 Jose da Anchieta 14

The Death of Saint Benedict. 1 Cardinal Mercier 15

Nuns and Native Children 1 Saint Peter's 19 Convent of San Ignacio de Loyola 26

Engelbert Dollfuss - 27 Sea of Galilee 33 Arms of Pope Pius XI 35 Alter and Open Bible 36 Eucharistic Congress Symbols 36

Autograph of St. Francis 38