Diplomat SEPT 05 FINAL
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
LOUISE FRECHETTE ON NUCLEAR POWER PLANT PROLIFERATION November–December 2007 Job No.1 DEFENCEDEFENCE MINISTERMINISTER PETERPETER MACKAMACKAYY ONON CANADA’SCANADA’S HEAVYHEAVY LIFTINGLIFTING MILITMILITARYARY AFFAFFAIRSAIRS ANALYSTANALYST DAVIDDAVID PUGLIESEPUGLIESE ONON “HARD“HARD POWER”POWER” WINE: The science of screwcaps 2008: International Year of the Potato HOW TO: Best host, best dinners ESTABLISHED 1989 CDN $5.95 PM 40957514 mercedes-benz.ca/c The All-New 2008 C-Class. Agility Redefined. Seldom does a car come along that changes the way you think about driving. That time has arrived. The completely redesigned 2008 C-Class from Mercedes-Benz, boasts a dynamic new exterior, powerful V-6 engines, AGILITY CONTROL suspension, our available award-winning 4MATIC™ permanent all-wheel-drive system, andan intuitively designedinterior that puts everything at your command, including Bluetooth® connectivity. The result? An entirely new definition of driving passion. MSRP starting from $41,000. Visit Ogilvie Mercedes-Benz today and C-What Drives You. © 2007 Mercedes-Benz Canada Inc. Ogilvie Motors Ltd., 1110 St-Laurent Blvd., Ottawa, (613) 745-9000 www.ogilvie.mercedes-benz.ca LOUISE FRECHETTE ON NUCLEAR POWER PLANT PROLIFERATION November–December 2007 Job No.1 DEFENCEDEFENCE MINISTER PETER MACKAY ON CANADA’S HEAVY LIFTING MILITARY AFFAIRS ANALYST DAVID PUGLIESE ONON “HARD POWER” WINE: The science of screwcaps 2008: International Year of the Potato HOW TO: Best host, best dinners ESTABLISHED 1989 CDN $5.95 The World in Canada PM 40957514 Volume 18, Number 5 PUBLISHER Neil Reynolds ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER Donna Jacobs Table of EDITOR Jennifer Campbell ART DIRECTOR Paul Cavanaugh CONTENTS CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Daniel Drolet George Abraham CULTURE EDITOR DIPLOMATICA| Margo Roston Verbatim: The year of the potato, sanitation and languages . .3 COPY EDITOR Good Deeds: Austria helps the Thirteen Strings Orchestra . .5 Roger Bird Diplomatic Agenda: Macedonia’s plea to join Europe . .6 CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Questions Asked: Louise Frechette on the world’s trouble spots . .8 Nipa Banerjee Stephen Beckta Laura Neilson-Bonikowsky DISPATCHES| Margaret Dickenson Charles Enman Canada at War George Fetherling Defence boss Peter MacKay on Canada’s ramped-up efforts . .10 Peter MacKay Sasko Nasev The guns of Hillier and Harper – Canada’s new attitude . .13 David Pugliese Norris Pettis – a soldier turned diplomat . .18 CONTRIBUTING PHOTOGRAPHERS Despite criticism, there are successes in Afghanistan . .20 Larry Dickenson Canada’s military profile – 2,900 troops, 16 missions . .21 Colin Rowe Two-page map: Canada’s military operations . .22 Frank Scheme Lois Siegel Danilo Velasquez DELIGHTS| Dyanne Wilson Entertaining: Time for the main course . .26 BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Homes: Brazil’s residence radiates . .28 Jessie Reynolds WEBMASTER Canadiana: The poet and the poppy . .31 Leslee McCabe Wine: “I’ll take a screwcap any day” . .33 PUBLISHER EMERITUS Envoy’s Album . .34 Lezlee Cribb SUBSCRIPTIONS Diplomat & International Canada is published six DIGNITARIES| times a year. Subscription rates: individual, one Rwanda, Dominican Republic and Serbia send new envoys . .36 year $35.70. For Canadian orders add 7 per cent GST. U.S. orders please add $15 for postage. All . 39 other orders please add $25. DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS SUBMISSIONS Diplomat & International Canada welcomes DESTINATIONS| submissions. Contact Jennifer Campbell, editor, Visit the Ohio home of Harman and Margaret Blennerhassett . .44 at [email protected] or (613) 231-8476. DIPLOMAT & INTERNATIONAL CANADA P.O Box 1173, Station B Ottawa, Ontario Canada K1P 5R2 Phone: (613) 259-3038 Fax: (613) 259-5481 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The publisher assumes no responsibility for unsolicited material. No part of this magazine may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the E-mail: [email protected] publisher. The views expressed in the articles are those of the authors. © 2007 ISSN 1190-8343 www.diplomatonline.com Publication Mail # 40957514. Return undeliverable Canadian copies to: Diplomat Magazine, P.O. Box 1173, Station B, Ottawa, ON K1P 5R2 Published by Sparrow House Enterprises Inc. EDITOR’S NOTE DIPLOMATICA| The fight for peace CONTRIBUTORS butions instead of jibes about Canadian slack- David Pugliese, author of “Canada’s lue berets and Lester Pearson; good ing. In the same pack- military: Limits to growth” BBoy Scouts and honest brokers. If age, we look at the 16 you were thinking about Canada current Canadian mili- on the international stage even just 20 tary missions. From the years ago, those were apt symbols and lone soldier in Cyprus metaphors. But things have changed. The JENNIFER CAMPBELL to the thousands in world has changed – international ter- Afghanistan, we tell rorism, the looming end of oil, the rise of you where Canadian troops are posted, Russia, India and China have all changed and why. Finally, Canadian International the landscape. And Canada has changed Development Agency veteran Nipa too. Some Canadians are nostalgic for the Banerjee assesses the progress being blue berets and complain about the coun- made in Afghanistan. try’s presence in Afghanistan, calling it no There’s much else in this issue. We have David Pugliese, a journalist with the Ot- longer peacekeeping, but peace-making an interview with Louise Frechette, former tawa Citizen newspaper, has been writ- or peace-forcing. They might be surprised deputy secretary-general of the United ing about military affairs and the to hear that in September, Canada ranked Nations and Kofi Annan’s right-hand Canadian Armed Forces since 1982. He is 60th on a list of 119 countries that con- woman. She talks about her new preoccu- author of two books on special forces, tribute peacekeeping forces to United Na- pation with the proliferation of nuclear Canada’s Secret Commandos: The Unautho- tions missions. Pakistan leads the list and power plants and gives her opinion on the rized Story of Joint Task Force Two and Bangladesh follows. Nigeria, Ghana and war in Iraq, how the North should be gov- Shadow Wars: Special Forces in the New Bat- Uruguay are all in the top 10. That does- erned and where Canada stands in the tle Against Terrorism. Mr. Pugliese has re- n’t mean the country isn’t contributing in world. ported from war and conflict zones in other ways, of course. Canada’s deploy- In our Delights section, writer Margo Croatia, Bosnia, the Sudan, Burma, ment of 2,500 troops to the most danger- Roston gives us a look inside the home of Afghanistan, Pakistan’s Northwest Fron- ous parts of Afghanistan doesn’t count in Brazilian Ambassador Valdemar Carneiro tier, the Philippines, Haiti and the Gaza this tally because it’s a NATO, not a UN, Leao, his wife Anna, and their five-year-old Strip. effort. daughter Isabel. Wine columnist Stephen Nipa Banerjee, author of “Afghanistan’s That said, it’s clear Canada’s role as a Beckta shares his views on corks versus remarkable successes” peacekeeping nation is shifting. In screwcaps, and guess what? The lowly Afghanistan, its soldiers are at war. Given screwcap comes out ahead. Food writer this, we decided to use our November is- Margaret Dickenson brings us the main sue – the month of Remembrance Day – course in her continuing series on how to to look at where the country is and where build a proper multi-course dinner, while it’s going. Our cover package begins with Laura Bonikowsky, deputy editor of the a piece by Defence Minister Peter Canadian Encyclopedia and a self-confessed MacKay, who gives us a look at his gov- army brat, tells us all there is to know about ernment’s plans for defence. Then mili- John McCrae, author of In Flanders Fields. tary affairs writer David Pugliese talks On the last page, always devoted to interest- about Canada’s new attitude, led chiefly ing travel destinations, George Fetherling by its top soldier, Rick Hillier. brings us the story of Canada’s first female Nipa Banerjee earned her master’s and He discovers the change has meant published poet, Margaret Blennerhassett, doctoral degrees, specializing in develop- Senator Colin Kenny, who heads the Sen- and her troublemaking husband Harman in ment studies, from McMaster, Carleton ate’s committee on national security and the early 19th century. and Toronto universities. After working defence, now gets thank-yous from his for CUSO and IDRC, she worked 33 American colleagues for Canada’s contri- Jennifer Campbell is Diplomat’s editor. years in CIDA, serving both at headquar- ters and in the field. She spent 16 years UP FRONT representing CIDA in Bangladesh, In- donesia, India, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos In our cover photo, Defence Minister Peter and Afghanistan. Her most recent posting MacKay, who was then minister of foreign af- as CIDA’s head of aid was in Kabul, fairs, arrives at Camp Nathan Smith to join the where she spent three years (2003-2006). Kandahar Provincial Reconstruction Team for She joined the University of Ottawa in the dedication of the Glyn Berry Room in May July and teaches international develop- 2006. Mr. Berry was the sole diplomat among ment at the Graduate School of Public Canada’s 65 casualties in Afghanistan since the and International Affairs. Her research in- mission began in 2003. The picture was taken terests include development in post-con- by Sgt. Carole Morisette, and imagery techni- flict countries, with a focus on cian who is part of National Defence’s “Combat Afghanistan, and the effectiveness of de- Camera” team. Our cover package looks at velopment assistance in