The Pyrenees
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Davidbamfordbphilthesis1973
University of St Andrews Full metadata for this thesis is available in St Andrews Research Repository at: http://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by original copyright EL DIALEGTO ARANES A study of the speech and way of life of the inhabitants of the central reach of the Vald'Aran in the province of Lerida, taking as its limits the towns of Viella and Bosost and incorporating the villages of Casau, Gausach, Vilach, Montj Montcorbau, BetIan, Aubert, Vila, Arros, Vilamos, Arres, Begos, Benos, Arru, Las Bordas arid La Bordeta submitted by David Bamford for the degree of B.Phil, in Hispanic Studies in the University of St. Andrews S t. And rews July 1973 'Tu. % Bm&SXst&L1 I hereby certify that David Bamford 1ms spent 6 terms engaged in part-time research work under my direction and that he has fulfilled the conditions of General Ordinance Ho. 12 (Resolution of the University Court No# 8, 1969)» and that he is qualified to submit the accompanying thesis for the degree of Eaohelor of Philosophy. SupervliSar I hereby declare that the following thesis is based on work carried out by me, that the thesis is my own composition and that no part of it has been presented previously for a higher degree. I was admitted as a research student in April 1969 under General Ordinance No# 12 and enrolled as a candidate for the degree of B.Phil, under this Resolution. The research was conducted in the Val d'Aran during the summer of 1970 and 1971 and in the Department of Spanish, University of St. -
The French Pyrenees
The French Pyrenees Naturetrek Tour Report 7 – 14 June 2014 Androsace laggeri Cirque d'Estaube Pinguicula longifolia Viola cornuta Report & images by David Tattersfield Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ England T: +44 (0)1962 733051 F: +44 (0)1962 736426 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk The French Pyrenees Tour Report Tour Leader: David Tattersfield Botanist Andrew Bray Ornithologist Participants: Elizabeth Gray Robert Page Jenny Page Colin Hall Elaine Gillingham John Holland Sue Levings Sonia Hubbard Pam Cranmer John Cranmer Day 1 Saturday 7th June An early arrival in Lourdes gave us a good part of the day to begin our exploration of the Pyrenees. Shortly after leaving the airport, we stopped by arable fields to watch a number of Red Kites, a Black Kite, several Honey Buzzards and a Short-toed Eagle. After a half-hour stop in Luz-St-Sauveur to allow shopping for lunch, we drove through the old spa resort to the Pont Napoleon. Crag Martins wheeled below the bridge and the silver rosettes of Pyrenean Saxifrage Saxifraga longifolia and the endemic Ramonda myconi could be seen on the cliffs. At the hotel we were met by our amiable hosts, Odile and Philippe, and after a quick change, set off up the valley for lunch by the river. Here we found Pyrenean Lily Lilium pyrenaicum in bud, lots of Early Purple Orchid Orchis mascula, Fragrant Orchid Gymnadenia conopsea, both the purple and yellow forms of Elder-flowered Orchid Dactylorhiza sambucina scattered in the turf, and the attractive orange flowers of Lathyrus laevigatus. -
Coleoptera and Lepidoptera (Insecta) Diversity in the Central Part of Sredna Gora Mountains (Bulgaria)
BULLETIN OF THE ENTOMOLOGICALENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF MALTAMALTA (2019) Vol. 10 : 75–95 DOI: 10.17387/BULLENTSOCMALTA.2019.09 Coleoptera and Lepidoptera (Insecta) diversity in the central part of Sredna Gora Mountains (Bulgaria) Rumyana KOSTOVA1*, Rostislav BEKCHIEV2 & Stoyan BESHKOV2 ABSTRACT.ABSTRACT. Despite the proximity of Sredna Gora Mountains to Sofia, the insect assemblages of this region are poorly studied. As a result of two studies carried out as a part of an Environmental Impact Assessment in the Natura 2000 Protected Areas: Sredna Gora and Popintsi, a rich diversity of insects was discovered, with 107 saproxylic and epigeobiont Coleoptera species and 355 Lepidoptera species recorded. This research was conducted during a short one-season field study in the surrounding areas of the town of Panagyurishte and Oborishte Village. Special attention was paid to protected species and their conservation status. Of the Coleoptera recorded, 22 species were of conservation significance. Forty-five Lepidoptera species of conservation importance were also recorded. KEY WORDS.WORDS. Saproxylic beetles, epigeobiont beetles, Macrolepidoptera, Natura 2000 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION The Sredna Gora Mountains are situated in the central part of Bulgaria, parallel to the Stara Planina Mountains The Sredna chain. Gora TheyMountains are insufficiently are situated instudied the central with partregard of toBulgaria, their invertebrate parallel to theassemblages. Stara Planina Mountains chain. They are insufficiently studied with regard to their invertebrate assemblages. There is lack of information about the beetles from Sredna Gora Mountains in the region of the Panagyurishte There is lack townof information and Oborishte about village. the beetles Most offrom the Srednaprevious Gora data Mountains is old and foundin the inregion catalogues, of the mentioningPanagyurishte the town mountain and Oborishte without distinct village. -
Conserving Europe's Threatened Plants
Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Conserving Europe’s threatened plants Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation By Suzanne Sharrock and Meirion Jones May 2009 Recommended citation: Sharrock, S. and Jones, M., 2009. Conserving Europe’s threatened plants: Progress towards Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Botanic Gardens Conservation International, Richmond, UK ISBN 978-1-905164-30-1 Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation International Descanso House, 199 Kew Road, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3BW, UK Design: John Morgan, [email protected] Acknowledgements The work of establishing a consolidated list of threatened Photo credits European plants was first initiated by Hugh Synge who developed the original database on which this report is based. All images are credited to BGCI with the exceptions of: We are most grateful to Hugh for providing this database to page 5, Nikos Krigas; page 8. Christophe Libert; page 10, BGCI and advising on further development of the list. The Pawel Kos; page 12 (upper), Nikos Krigas; page 14: James exacting task of inputting data from national Red Lists was Hitchmough; page 16 (lower), Jože Bavcon; page 17 (upper), carried out by Chris Cockel and without his dedicated work, the Nkos Krigas; page 20 (upper), Anca Sarbu; page 21, Nikos list would not have been completed. Thank you for your efforts Krigas; page 22 (upper) Simon Williams; page 22 (lower), RBG Chris. We are grateful to all the members of the European Kew; page 23 (upper), Jo Packet; page 23 (lower), Sandrine Botanic Gardens Consortium and other colleagues from Europe Godefroid; page 24 (upper) Jože Bavcon; page 24 (lower), Frank who provided essential advice, guidance and supplementary Scumacher; page 25 (upper) Michael Burkart; page 25, (lower) information on the species included in the database. -
Hardy Herbaceous & Alpine Plants : Wholesale Catalog, Spring 1928
Historic, Archive Document Do not assume content reflects current scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. 5^ IIIBP A I n«f«nrin|| l * FEB 2 5 $2r -* Hardy Herbaceous 6-' Alpine Plants i:w REG'D U. S. PAT. OFF. 9fce WAYSIDE GARDENS CO. Mentor. Ohio Wholesale Catalog Spring 1928 N presenting this catalog of HARDY PLANTS and ROCK PLANTS, we do so with the kindest regards to you who have favored us heretofore with your orders, and by continuing the To the excellence of our products and efficiency of serv¬ ice, we hope to merit your future patronage. Trade From those unacquainted with us we solicit a trial, and feel assured that the quality of our plants will prove to meet your most exacting demands. No order is too large for us to handle or too small to receive careful attention. Quality of plants and attention to every detail you entrust to us is assured. We have spared neither trouble nor expense in the production of the plants enumerated in this catalog and we offer them with the fullest con¬ fidence as to their general excellence, reliability, and ability to create a perfect garden within an exceptionally short space of time. Terms of business will be found on page 79, and a complete index to this catalog on page 80, the use of which will facilitate the study of its contents. The Wayside Gardens Co. Mentor, Ohio February first, 1928 E. H. SCHULTZ, President J. J. GRULLEMANS, Sec’y-Treas. Cardin cm ; k VV YORK CHICAGO BOSTON TORONTO SANTA BARBARA THE WORLD 8 WORK COUNTRY LIFE «Advertising CARDEN * HQME BUILDER ThECOUNTRYLIFE-PRESS ‘"Department RADIO BROADCAST GARDEN-CITY'"NEW-YORK. -
Transpyrenees (France and Spain) September 9-19, 2018 11 Day Trip Itinerary
TransPyrenees (France and Spain) September 9-19, 2018 11 Day Trip Itinerary Day 1 Hondarribia, Spain to St. Jean Pied de Port, France Ride 41 miles/5,100 ft. of climbing Col de St-Ignace (3.5k/560 ft.), Puerto de Otxondo (10k/1,650 ft.) Col d'Ispeguy (11k/1,340 ft.) St. Jean Pied de Port, a town which for centuries has hosted numerous Santiago de Compostela pilgrims as it stands at the foot of the main Pyrenees crossing into Spain. Day 2 St. Jean Pied de Port to Lurbe, France Ride: 55-67 miles/6,600-10,000 ft. Today you’ll ride from the foothills into the mighty Pyrenees. Begin with a climb up the Col de Burdincurucheta (2004 Tour de France), en route to Col de Bagargi and your first hors catégorie climb. Optional Climb: Col de Soudet (21.5k/4,100 ft.) Day 3 Lurbe to Saint-Savin, France Ride: 52 miles/7,600 ft. This morning, ride down the Vallée d’Aspe and cross over to the Vallée d’Ossau as you continue your journey into the Hautes- Pyrenees. You’ll climb through beech forests to Col de Marie-Blanque (9k/2,350 ft.). It is a mere 9km in length but with gradients reaching over 15%. Next you will continue to challenge yourself on the —Col d’Aubisque (18k/3,900 ft.) and Col du Soulor (2k/372 ft.) Finish the day with a long descent to Saint SaVin. Day 4 Saint Savin to Luz St. Sauveur, France Ride: 52 miles/8,299 ft. -
Étude En Traduction
Août 2017 Étude en traduction Traduire un livre sur un événement franco-français tel que le Tour de France en néerlandais Steven van der Haas 5705118 Mémoire de master Université d’Utrecht Rédigé sous la direction de Y.J.C. Vermijn Inhoud Résumé en néerlandais ........................................................................................................................... 2 Chapitre 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 3 Chapitre 2 Analyse de texte .................................................................................................................... 5 Chapitre 3 Analyse des problèmes de traduction généraux ................................................................. 11 3.1 Textes spécifiques à une culture ................................................................................................. 11 3.1.1 Maintien (exotiser) ............................................................................................................... 12 3.1.2 Remplacement (naturaliser) ................................................................................................. 13 3.2 Textes sportifs ............................................................................................................................. 18 3.3 Textes journalistiques .................................................................................................................. 20 Chapitre 4 Traduction annotée ............................................................................................................ -
Long-Term Changes in the Composition, Ecology, and Structure of Pinus Mugo Scrubs in the Apennines (Italy)
diversity Article Long-Term Changes in the Composition, Ecology, and Structure of Pinus mugo Scrubs in the Apennines (Italy) Valentina Calabrese 1, Maria Laura Carranza 1,* ID , Alberto Evangelista 1, Marco Marchetti 2 ID , Adriano Stinca 3 ID and Angela Stanisci 1 ID 1 Envix-Lab, Dipartimento di Bioscienze e Territorio, Università degli Studi del Molise, Contrada Fonte Lappone, 86090 Pesche, Italy; [email protected] (V.C.); [email protected] (A.E.); [email protected] (A.S.) 2 Centro ArIA, Università degli Studi del Molise Via F. De Sanctis, 86100 Campobasso, Italy; [email protected] 3 Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Ambientali, Biologiche e Farmaceutiche, Università della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, via Vivaldi 43, 81100 Caserta, Italy; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-320-479-3882 Received: 4 June 2018; Accepted: 17 July 2018; Published: 20 July 2018 Abstract: Mountain ecosystems are vulnerable because of land-use and climate change. In this study, we performed a re-visitation study using historical and newly collected vegetation plots to explore the primary trends in the floristic, ecological, and structural features of Mediterranean Pinus mugo krummholz over past decades. The plant community composition over time (1992 vs. 2016–17) was analyzed by a detrended correspondence analysis followed by a statistical comparison of time steps and an analysis of the contribution of each species to temporal differences. Ecological and structural changes were analyzed by a permutational multivariate analysis of variance followed by a post hoc comparison. We observed relevant changes in the floristic composition, structure, and ecological characteristics of Pinus mugo scrub. -
Srgc Bulb Log Diary
SRGC ----- Bulb Log Diary ----- Pictures and text © Ian Young BULB LOG 19......................... 9th May 2012 Fritillaria affinis tristulis One of my aims is to grow as many types of Fritillaria as I can in the open garden. I have been putting some out for a number of years now and reading the Forum I detect there is a growing interest in planting them this way so I will show some of those that are doing well or better outside than they sometimes do under glasshouse conditions. Fritillaria affinis yellow All forms of Fritillaria affinis grow very well in our garden including the lovely dark form, tristulis, in the first picture and the yellow form, above, that I raised many years ago from wild collected seed labelled as Fritillaria pudica! Both increase well by rice grain bulbils. On the left is Fritillaria hermonis - again a prodigious increaser by bulbils – hence there are always plenty of spares to experiment with. Fritillaria hermonis Fritillaria acmopetela Also producing copious quantities of rice grains is Fritillaria acmopetela – in fact I have a theory that if you grow a collection of fritillaries in pots for long enough eventually they all turn into either F. acmopetela or F. hermonis. The reason behind this is that unless you are scrupulous odd rice grains from these species will encroach into other pots through reuse of compost, top dressing or accident and once there they increase more vigorously than the original subject. These pictures show only some of the variation that can be seen in this species and why I choose to grow even bulbs that increase clonally as freely as these do, from seed. -
Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87 -
Effect of Different Mowing Regimes on Butterflies and Diurnal Moths on Road Verges A
Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 29.2 (2006) 133 Effect of different mowing regimes on butterflies and diurnal moths on road verges A. Valtonen, K. Saarinen & J. Jantunen Valtonen, A., Saarinen, K. & Jantunen, J., 2006. Effect of different mowing regimes on butterflies and diurnal moths on road verges. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation, 29.2: 133–148. Abstract Effect of different mowing regimes on butterflies and diurnal moths on road verges.— In northern and central Europe road verges offer alternative habitats for declining plant and invertebrate species of semi– natural grasslands. The quality of road verges as habitats depends on several factors, of which the mowing regime is one of the easiest to modify. In this study we compared the Lepidoptera communities on road verges that underwent three different mowing regimes regarding the timing and intensity of mowing; mowing in mid–summer, mowing in late summer, and partial mowing (a narrow strip next to the road). A total of 12,174 individuals and 107 species of Lepidoptera were recorded. The mid–summer mown verges had lower species richness and abundance of butterflies and lower species richness and diversity of diurnal moths compared to the late summer and partially mown verges. By delaying the annual mowing until late summer or promoting mosaic–like mowing regimes, such as partial mowing, the quality of road verges as habitats for butterflies and diurnal moths can be improved. Key words: Mowing management, Road verge, Butterfly, Diurnal moth, Alternative habitat, Mowing intensity. Resumen Efecto de los distintos regímenes de siega de los márgenes de las carreteras sobre las polillas diurnas y las mariposas.— En Europa central y septentrional los márgenes de las carreteras constituyen hábitats alternativos para especies de invertebrados y plantas de los prados semi–naturales cuyas poblaciones se están reduciendo. -
Check List of Noctuid Moths (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae And
Бiологiчний вiсник МДПУ імені Богдана Хмельницького 6 (2), стор. 87–97, 2016 Biological Bulletin of Bogdan Chmelnitskiy Melitopol State Pedagogical University, 6 (2), pp. 87–97, 2016 ARTICLE UDC 595.786 CHECK LIST OF NOCTUID MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE AND EREBIDAE EXCLUDING LYMANTRIINAE AND ARCTIINAE) FROM THE SAUR MOUNTAINS (EAST KAZAKHSTAN AND NORTH-EAST CHINA) A.V. Volynkin1, 2, S.V. Titov3, M. Černila4 1 Altai State University, South Siberian Botanical Garden, Lenina pr. 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Tomsk State University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology, Lenina pr. 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia 3 The Research Centre for Environmental ‘Monitoring’, S. Toraighyrov Pavlodar State University, Lomova str. 64, KZ-140008, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan. E-mail: [email protected] 4 The Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Prešernova 20, SI-1001, Ljubljana, Slovenia. E-mail: [email protected] The paper contains data on the fauna of the Lepidoptera families Erebidae (excluding subfamilies Lymantriinae and Arctiinae) and Noctuidae of the Saur Mountains (East Kazakhstan). The check list includes 216 species. The map of collecting localities is presented. Key words: Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Erebidae, Asia, Kazakhstan, Saur, fauna. INTRODUCTION The fauna of noctuoid moths (the families Erebidae and Noctuidae) of Kazakhstan is still poorly studied. Only the fauna of West Kazakhstan has been studied satisfactorily (Gorbunov 2011). On the faunas of other parts of the country, only fragmentary data are published (Lederer, 1853; 1855; Aibasov & Zhdanko 1982; Hacker & Peks 1990; Lehmann et al. 1998; Benedek & Bálint 2009; 2013; Korb 2013). In contrast to the West Kazakhstan, the fauna of noctuid moths of East Kazakhstan was studied inadequately.