DOCSLIB.ORG

Extensions of Remarks E 1515 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Extensions of Remarks E 1515 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS July 26, 1995 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð Extensions of Remarks E 1515 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS TRIBUTE TO AFRICAN-AMERICAN guished generation in the history of African- Margaret Bailey, Edna Young Shannon, Dr. WORLD WAR II VETERANS ON American military service.'' As a group, he Olivia Hooker, Dr. Howard Mitchell, SSgt. THE 47TH ANNIVERSARY OF said they were protectors ``of a legacy older Robert Powell, John Silveria, Dr. John Garrett, PRESIDENT TRUMAN'S SIGNING than the Declaration of Independence; one World War II Heritage Commission, Commit- OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 9981 that includes the legendary service of the tee for the Aviation Mural Project Success, Massachusetts 54th in our Civil War, the Buf- and Black Military History Institute of America. falo Soldiers in the West, the 92d Division in HON. CHARLES B. RANGEL Again, on behalf of a grateful nation, I speak OF NEW YORK World War I.'' for the Congressional Black Caucus in ex- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES The President continued, ``For decades, Af- pressing our deep appreciation for the con- Wednesday, July 26, 1995 rican-American veterans were missing in our Nation's memories of World War II. For too tributions, dedication, commitment, and na- Mr. RANGEL. Mr. Speaker, July 26, 1995 long, you were soldiers in the shadows, forgot- tional service of the African-American men marks the 47th anniversary of President Harry ten heroes. Today it should be clear to all of and women who served in World War II. Their S. Truman's signing of Executive Order 9981, you, you are forgotten no more.'' job was done well, and will forever be remem- officially desegregating the U.S. military. I rise While African-American veterans fought and bered. to pay special tribute and to extend my pro- died under the stigma of segregation, one f found gratitude not only to President Truman thing is clear: their heroic contributions in but to the African-American men and women WWII marked the beginning of the end of seg- HONORING GILBERT RONSTADT who served in World War II and whose exem- regated America. The bottom line is that the plary service made the President's action all brilliance of their performance in the war but inevitable, as President Clinton reminded forced President Truman to sign Executive us in his courageous stand in defense of af- Order 9981, on July 26, 1948, ending the HON. ED PASTOR firmative action. The military institution that practice of segregation in the military. The per- OF ARIZONA grew out of that executive order became the formance of African-Americans in World War II model for the society as a whole. The U.S. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES sowed the seeds that ultimately forced the military is our finest example of equality, op- Federal Government to reexamine its policies portunity, upward mobility, and full inclusion in Wednesday, July 26, 1995 on race and stimulated African-Americans to our social institutions. Mr. PASTOR. Mr. Speaker, many knew Gil- As chairman of the Congressional Black greater activism in demanding their rights. bert Ronstadt only as Linda Rondstadt's fa- Caucus veterans braintrust and a Korean war The Presidential awards ceremony honored veteran, I want to express my sincere appre- outstanding World War II African-American ther. However, those who knew him well re- ciation for the dedication of those men and veterans associations, units, and individuals member him as a man who embodied the val- women who fought for democracy abroad who served with distinction, as well as histori- ues of love of country, family, and community. against the Nation's common enemy and re- cal organizations who continue to educate the Born in 1911, before Arizona had become a turned home to battle racism and discrimina- public on the role and contribution of African- State, Gilbert Rondstadt devoted his energies Americans in World War II. tion. During the war, this duality was signified to helping shape Tucson into the vibrant and Sixty awards were presented to the follow- by black troops as the double ``V'' campaign. expanding city it is today. As a young man, he ing honorees: Montford Point Marines Asso- Last year following the 50th anniversary entertained many in his native town with his commemoration of the Normandy invasion, I ciation, Prometheans, 715th Veterans Asso- ciation, U.S.S. Mason (DE 529) Association, wonderful voice by singing on the radio, in heard many complaints from African-American nightclubs and theater stages around town. veterans, including my constituents in New 366th Veterans Association, Black Women His love for mariachi music lived on in his York. In all of the pageantry, in all of the tele- Army Auxiliary Corp./Women Army Corp. & family and was later immortalized through his vision coverage, it seemed they had been left Women in the Services, 372nd Infantry Asso- daughter's now famous ``Canciones De Mi out. I took the matter up with President Clinton ciation, 758th/64th Armored Regiment Asso- and Secretary Jesse Brown. The result was ciation, 92nd Infantry Division Association, Padre'' album. President Clinton's participation in a Presi- 761st Tank Battalion & Allied Veterans Asso- After serving his country during World War dential tribute where he delivered a moving ciation, 366th Veterans Association, Tuskegee II, he returned to Tucson to head the family speech during the 24th Annual Congressional Airmen, Inc., World War II Black Veterans of hardware business. Throughout his life, his Black Caucus legislative weekend. The Presi- the Great Lakes, U.S. Coast Guard National family responsibilities always received a high dent's appearance was coordinated by the Association of Former Stewards & priority. Gilbert Rondstadt also showed a CBC veterans braintrust, as part of a special Stewardmates, Inc., 555th Parachute Infantry strong devotion for his community and its cul- Association, 369th Veterans Association, the tribute entitled ``D-Day and World War II Afri- tural heritage. He actively participated in the Golden Thirteen, the 5th Platoons and the can-American Veterans: The Forgotten Heroes development and revitalization of downtown and Heroines.'' Red Ball Express, Dr. Paul Parks, Sr., Wa- verly Woodson Jr., SSgt. Monroe Blackwell, Tucson and served on numerous boards, in- The tribute honored the 1 million African- cluding the Chamber of Commerce, the Tuc- American men and women in uniform during Willie Woods, Claude Owens, Rev. Elmer son Trade Bureau, and the Arizona State So- the war, including the nearly 750,000 who Fowler, Charity Adams-Earley, Dr. Martha ciety. He was also active in helping establish served overseas in Europe and the Pacific. Putney, Lt. Col. Julius Williams, Gladestone The President's decision to attend the veter- Dale, Dr. Leroy Ramsey, Donald Eaton, Jr., trade relations between Mexico and the United ans braintrust event was an honor that cannot Samuel Phillips, Alonzo Swann, Captain Hugh States. be ignored or forgotten. Mulzac (Posthumously), Leroy Colston, Major An unassuming and simple man, Gilbert The President was joined at the event by Nancy Leftentant-Colon, Clark Simmons, Dr. Rondstadt will be remembered in the commu- Secretary Jesse Brown, and CBC members: Robert Allen, Robert Routh, Lt. Col. Jesse nity for his selflessness, the longlasting impact SANFORD BISHOP, JR., BOBBY RUSH, MAXINE Johnson, Jacob Johnson III, Dr. Emerson of his work in the community, and his WATERS, CORRINE BROWN, JAMES CLYBURN, Emory, Dr. Charles Pinderhughes, Samuel farreaching pride in his culture and traditions. KWEISE MFUME, former Congressman Charles Mildrew, Captain David Williams, Sr., 1st Lt. He leaves behind a legacy of goodwill and in- Diggs, and was witnessed by a capacity audi- Prudence Burns Burrell, Lt. Col. Bradley spiration for those who choose the pillars of Biggs, Major Augustus Hamilton, John Carter, ence in the Ways and Means Committee service and family as their sources of happi- James Dockery, Dr. Howard Mitchell, Charles room. ness. I ask my colleagues to join me in honor- President Clinton described the African- Evers, Dr. Roscoe Brown, Percy Sutton, Daisy ing the memory of a great man. American World War II veterans as ``a distin- Winifred Byrd-Beldon, Jean Byrd Stewart, Col. · This ``bullet'' symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • FLYING on the WINGS of HEROES by Archon Lynn Swann, Rho Boulé
    Cover Story Archon Brown on the set of Red Tails with actors (from right) Leslie Odom, Jr., Ne-Yo, Kevin Phillips, Elijah Kelley and David Oyelowo FLYING ON THE WINGS OF HEROES By Archon Lynn Swann, Rho Boulé ince joining the Boulé fifteen years ago, I have had back on it now, I see that that wasn’t such a bad situation. occasion to meet a host of distinguished and brilliant But I never knew Les Williams was a Tuskegee Airman Smen. It has been an honor. Yet nothing could have until I saw him in a documentary titled Double Victory, prepared me for the opportunity I had earlier this year which was produced by George Lucas and the Lucasfilm when I met men of history – Boulé members that were team working on the upcoming film Red Tails, about the Tuskegee Airmen, perhaps some of the most important combat missions flown by the 332nd Fighter Group. Les, I and legendary figures in the history of the U.S. Armed found out, was the first African American commissioned Services during World War II. as a bomber pilot, serving in the 477th Composite Group. Little did I know that I had a personal connection to The fact that Les never told me about his experience these heroic men. Back when I was just a fourth grader, – I took dance classes from him from fourth grade until my mother decided that I was going to take dance classes. I graduated from Junipero Serra High School – says She didn’t ask me – she just drove me down to the Les much about him and about the other men who served.
    [Show full text]
  • Groom Dac-Gab
    Iredell County, N. C. Marriage Register - Groom Index A - K (1854-1964) Surname Given Name Surname Given Name Age R Date Official Witnesses G/B Dacons J. F. William Laura 35/21 W 11/12/1893 J. G. Weatherman (Min) W. C. Weatherman, W. M. New Hope Tns. Pratt Dacons Jonah Anderson Roxie 21/22 W 10/27/1917 J. E. Prevett (Min) B. M. Myers, A. L. Wilson, Iredell Co. Iredell Co. New Hope Tns. M. A. Souther Dacons Preston Martin Julia 29/26 C 2/22/1906 W. A. Jordan (JP) John D. Williams, Houston Iredell Co. Iredell Co. New Hope Tns. Jordan Dacons Thomas Tidline Octa 31/21 C 2/4/1897 E. Parker (Min) B. E. Felts, J. A. Souther, L. Iredell Co. Iredell Co. New Hope Tns. C. Felts Dacons William Dewey Linney Florence 22/22 C 6/19/1921 E. D. Duboes (Min) Laura Dubose, Emma Parks, Iredell Co. Alexander Co. Eagle Mills Tns. JimDalton Dagenhardt Jacob Fulbright Catherine - - 4/3/1867 J. M. Smith (Min) none Dagenhart Adam Sylvester Massey Beulah 23/19 W 12/10/1905 E. F. Griffith (Min) R. L. Bradford, James A. Alexander Co. Iredell Co. Shiloh Tns. Price, D. L. Morrow Dagenhart Albert Cephus Harris Grace Lucille 21/24 W 11/30/1933 N. Q. Harris (Min) Troy Sloan, Parley Goforth, Statesville #2 Statesville #2 Sharpsburg Tns. Hattie Harris Dagenhart Amos M. Massey Mary Jane 26/20 W 10/29/1905 T. E. Weaver (Min) M. N. Watt, O. S. Dagenhart, Alexander Co. Iredell Co. Iredell Co. Anthe Dagenhart Dagenhart Andrew W.
    [Show full text]
  • Tuskegee Airmen Chronology Daniel L. Haulman Organizational
    TUSKEGEE AIRMEN CHRONOLOGY DANIEL L. HAULMAN ORGANIZATIONAL HISTORY BRANCH AIR FORCE HISTORICAL RESEARCH AGENCY MAXWELL AFB, AL 36112-6424 14 November 2011 1 TUSKEGEE AIRMEN CHRONOLOGY Dr. Daniel L. Haulman Chief, Organization History Division Air Force Historical Research Agency Expanded Edition: 30 September 2011 27 June 1939: Congress passed the Civilian Pilot Training Act. (Robert J. Jakeman, The Divided Skies.) September-October 1939: The Civil Aeronautics Administration received Tuskegee Institute’s application to be a civilian pilot training institution, and after Tuskegee obtained permission to use the Montgomery Airport as a facility, the application was approved. (Robert J. Jakeman, The Divided Skies) Late February 1940: The Civil Aeronautics Authority approved Tuskegee’s Kennedy Field for Civilian Pilot Training, after improvements to the field, eliminating Tuskegee Institute’s need to use the Montgomery Airport. (Robert J. Jakeman, The Divided Skies) 25 March 1940: George A. Wiggs arrived in Tuskegee to administer the standard written examination required of all Civilian Pilot Training students. Every student who took the examination passed, surpassing the passing rate of other schools in the South. (Robert J. Jakeman, The Divided Skies.) 16 September 1940: Congress passed a Selective Service Act which required all the armed services to enlist “Negroes”. On the same day, the War Department announced that the Civil Aeronautics Authority, in cooperation with the U.S. Army, would start the development of “colored personnel” for the aviation service. (Public Law 783, 16 September 1940; War Department Press Release, 16 September 1940; 99th Fighter Squadron summary history in the lineage and honors folder of the 99th Flying Training Squadron at the Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA), Maxwell AFB, AL) Late October 1940: In a press release, President Franklin D.
    [Show full text]
  • Background to Red Tails
    BACKGROUND TO RED TAILS THE INSPIRATION AND HISTORY The history of the Tuskegee Airmen began when the Civil Aeronautics Authority selected 13 cadets to participate in an experiment at the Tuskegee Institute in Tuskegee, Alabama aimed at training “coloured personnel” to become combat pilots for service in the Army Air Corps. However, fierce discrimination, lack of institutional support and the belief that these men lacked the intelligence and aptitude to be pilots or maintain military aircraft dogged their every step. When they were finally awarded the opportunity to fight for the Allied forces during World War II, these men flew thousands of missions, and in a two-year period between 1943 and 1945, the Tuskegee Airmen shot down more than a hundred German aircraft, including three of the first German jets ever used in combat. Their planes, P-51 Mustangs painted with distinct red tails, came to be feared by the enemies and respected by allies. By the end of the war, the Tuskegee Airmen had earned 96 Distinguished Unit Citations and as individual pilots earned several Silver Stars, Purple Hearts and hundreds of other awards and medals. “I thought their story would make a great film,” says Red Tails producer George Lucas, “An inspirational one that shows the incredible things these men went through to patriotically serve with valour and help the world battle back the evils of fascism. It is an amazing story, and I wanted to memorialise it.” To be as true as possible to the spirit of the Tuskegee Experience would require direct input from the original Airmen themselves.
    [Show full text]
  • Reports of Officers and Committees
    TM Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. 38th Annual National Convention TM Reports of Officers and Committees JULY 28-31, 2010 • SAN ANTONIO, TX REPORTS OF OFFICERS AND COMMITTEES TABLE OF CONTENTS LISTINGS OFFICERS – NATIONAL AND REGIONAL ...............................................................................1 OFFICER REPORTS NATIONAL PRESIDENT ..............................................................................................................2 1ST VICE PRESIDENT....................................................................................................................4 FINANCIAL SECRETARY ............................................................................................................5 EXECUTIVE RECORDING SECRETARY ..................................................................................7 HISTORIAN ................................................................................................................................13 EASTERN REGION PRESIDENT ...............................................................................................15 CENTRAL REGION PRESIDENT ..............................................................................................18 WESTERN REGION PRESIDENT ..............................................................................................20 STANDING COMMITTEE REPORTS AWARDS COMMITTEE .............................................................................................................21 BYLAWS COMMITTEE ..........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record—House H7017
    November 30, 2016 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H7017 the Vietnam and gulf wars, and sup- his wounds, Marvin helped return a have 5 legislative days in which to re- ported combat forces in Iraq. Today wounded special forces second lieuten- vise and extend their remarks and in- they continue to build and maintain ant back to safety while destroying a clude extraneous material on the bill bases and infrastructure for coalition Viet Cong machine gun emplacement. under consideration. forces in the global war on terror. His bravery and heroism cost him his The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there In addition to their military support, life. For his conspicuous gallantry, objection to the request of the gen- the Seabees have also provided vital Marvin was awarded the Medal of tleman from Arizona? humanitarian assistance around the Honor after his death. There was no objection. world in times of peace. They have My bill would honor the contribu- Mr. GOSAR. I yield myself such time helped rebuild after devastating earth- tions of all of our fallen Seabees to our as I may consume. quakes, such as the one in Haiti in 2010, Nation. I am both honored and proud to Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 6282, introduced by the gen- and they have led various construction lead this effort to recognize the her- tleman from New York (Mr. SERRANO). projects in a number of undeveloped oism of many brave Seabees like The bill designates a post office in the countries. Marvin Shields who have paid so dearly Bronx, New York, as the Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Set in Stone
    FALL 2019 | VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1 SET IN STONE Viewpoint By Edwin Roman, Academic and Transfer Resources Coordinator, Office of Transfer Services If I had to venture a guess, I would say that most students cently been imposed on to the asylum seekers at the south- enter campus via University Avenue. And that is a good thing ern border states via the tired trope that they automatically because I think every student should see the monument get welfare and Medicare the moment they cross the border. dedicated to the over 300 Dominican men and women who Undocumented immigrants actually contribute to the system served in World War II. via taxes and social security, but can never benefit from them until they become citizens. The Chief Actuary of the Social Four years ago, around the time talks for finally erecting the Security Administration wrote a report in 2013 that estimat- monument progressed, I read a story in The New York Times ed undocumented immigrants contributed $12 billion into So- about a Texas high school student and his mother calling cial Security. Speaking of significant contributions, let’s talk attention to a line in a textbook that described the Atlantic about soldiers of color. slave trade as bringing “millions of workers” to plantations in the South. Workers? Not Military service to the country Slaves? The article also not- has always been considered a ed that five years earlier, the metric for outstanding citizen- Texas Board of Education ap- ship. However, I didn’t learn proved a social-studies curric- about the Tuskegee Airmen, ulum that put a contemporary the Windtalkers, the Borin- conservative spin on history queneers or the World War II textbooks.
    [Show full text]
  • Story of the Tuskegee Airmen
    ENTERPIECES CARROLLWOOD CULTURAL CENTER • Winter 2014 • Vol. 7 No. 1 nThe TEST: Story of the Tuskegee Airmen Depicted from a bird’s-eye view, the background of “Mission to Berlin” features strands of blue trickling through a green grid of tree-lined streets on the ground far below. This World War II aviation art piece honors Lt. Roscoe C. Brown Jr. of the U.S. Air Force’s Tuskegee Airmen. In the foreground, Brown’s silver and red P-51 D fighter plane defeats a German Me 262 jet, which is shown bursting into flame on its descent to earth. Charcoal plumes of smoke meet the cloudy contrails of the American plane, richly detailed from its red-painted tail to the nose art featuring “Bunnie” in red letters. "I believe that some of the most incredible things that people did in World War II will only be known to God...We are poorer not knowing these stories." - Jerry Taliaferro This is one of many custom images created by photographer Jerry Taliaferro for his exhibit “The TEST,” which chronicles the experiences of the first African American combat aviators. The first black pilots in the military were the Tuskegee Air- men, named for the Tuskegee Army Air Field they trained at in Alabama. These men were determined to serve their coun- try in World War II, despite a concern among many that black men could not be effective combat pilots. The War Depart- ment initiated the “Tuskegee Experiment” to see if these pilots nAlso in this Issue could succeed. • 50 Shades of Happiness Of the 13 who enlisted in the first aviation cadet class in 1941, • Singing: It's Good for You five completed the training and received silver pilot wings in • Norma Stemm 1942.
    [Show full text]
  • Tuskegee Airmen Get Congressional Medal by DARLENE SUPERVILLE, Associated Press Writer Thu Mar 29, 5:13 PM ET
    Tuskegee Airmen Get Congressional Medal By DARLENE SUPERVILLE, Associated Press Writer Thu Mar 29, 5:13 PM ET AP PHOTO-President Bush, right, greets Tuskegee Airmen Dr. Roscoe Brown, center, and Lt. Col. Alexander Jefferson, left, in the Capitol Rotunda during the Congressional Gold Medal Ceremony on March 29, 2007. WASHINGTON - President Bush saluted the Tuskegee airmen on Thursday, six decades after they completed their World War II mission and returned home to a country that discriminated against them because they were black. "Even the Nazis asked why African- American men would fight for a country that treated them so unfairly," Bush told the group of legendary black aviators, who received a Congressional Gold Medal — the most prestigious Congress has to offer. "These men in our presence felt a special sense of urgency. They were fighting two wars. One was in Europe and the other took place in the hearts and minds of our citizens," he said. Bush then saluted the airmen, saying he offered the gesture to "help atone for all the unreturned salutes and unforgivable indignities" they endured. "We are so overjoyed," said Roscoe Brown Jr., after he and five other Tuskegee Airmen accepted the medal on behalf of the group. "We are so proud today and I think America is proud today." Bush, members of Congress and other dignitaries joined some 300 airmen, widows and other relatives in the sun-splashed Capitol Rotunda for the ceremony recognizing the Tuskegee Airmen — some of them walking with the aid of canes, others being pushed in wheelchairs — for their long-ago heroism.
    [Show full text]
  • Misconceptions About the Tuskegee Airmen
    MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT THE TUSKEGEE AIRMEN Dr. Daniel L. Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency 22 October 2015 By May 1947, Colonel Noel F. Parrish was a student at the Air Command and Staff School at Maxwell Air Force Base, after having served as commander of the basic and advanced flying school at Tuskegee Army Air Field, and commander of that station, for about five years. During that time, he had become an enemy of racial segregation within the Army Air Forces, and he wrote a thesis to explain why. A quote from that thesis is instructive: “Each establishment of a ‘Negro unit’ project was finally covered with a smoke screen of praise which clouded the issues and obscured the facts.”1 In another part of the same thesis, Parrish noted that the black units “gathered more than necessary praise,” and that “military men showed an overwhelming tendency to believe, repeat, and exaggerate all the stories.” He commented, “Such a situation [segregation] leads to an exaggeration of both the honors and the defamations.” Philosophically, he wrote, “When it is difficult to tell which praise is merited, it is certainly difficult to determine what blame is deserved.”2 Having been deeply involved in the training of Tuskegee Airmen pilots, and having kept up with their performance during World War II, Parrish was aware that there were some misconceptions regarding what they did and did not actually accomplish. He was unquestionably supporting of their success, but he opposed segregation, preferring that blacks be integrated into the Army Air Forces without so much concern about race or what one race did as opposed to another.
    [Show full text]
  • Extensions of Remarks E 1515 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS
    July 26, 1995 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð Extensions of Remarks E 1515 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS TRIBUTE TO AFRICAN-AMERICAN guished generation in the history of African- Margaret Bailey, Edna Young Shannon, Dr. WORLD WAR II VETERANS ON American military service.'' As a group, he Olivia Hooker, Dr. Howard Mitchell, SSgt. THE 47TH ANNIVERSARY OF said they were protectors ``of a legacy older Robert Powell, John Silveria, Dr. John Garrett, PRESIDENT TRUMAN'S SIGNING than the Declaration of Independence; one World War II Heritage Commission, Commit- OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 9981 that includes the legendary service of the tee for the Aviation Mural Project Success, Massachusetts 54th in our Civil War, the Buf- and Black Military History Institute of America. falo Soldiers in the West, the 92d Division in HON. CHARLES B. RANGEL Again, on behalf of a grateful nation, I speak OF NEW YORK World War I.'' for the Congressional Black Caucus in ex- IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES The President continued, ``For decades, Af- pressing our deep appreciation for the con- Wednesday, July 26, 1995 rican-American veterans were missing in our Nation's memories of World War II. For too tributions, dedication, commitment, and na- Mr. RANGEL. Mr. Speaker, July 26, 1995 long, you were soldiers in the shadows, forgot- tional service of the African-American men marks the 47th anniversary of President Harry ten heroes. Today it should be clear to all of and women who served in World War II. Their S. Truman's signing of Executive Order 9981, you, you are forgotten no more.'' job was done well, and will forever be remem- officially desegregating the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Past Phoenix Award Honorees (1971–2019)
    PAST PHOENIX AWARD HONOREES (1971–2019) ALC 2019 1. CBCF Chair’s Award– Dr. Calvin Mackie, Author and Entrepreneur 2. CBC Chair’s Award – Dr. Wanda M. Austin, Co-Founder, MakingSpace,Inc. 3. ALC Co-Chairs' Award – Rep. Barbara Lee, Member of Congress – presented by Co-Chair Rep. G.K. Butterfield 4. ALC Co-Chairs' Award – The Exonerated Five - presented by Co-Chair Rep. Frederica S. Wilson 5. CBC Members’ Award – Rev. Al Sharpton, Founder, National Action Network ALC 2018 1. CBCF Chair & Lifetime Achievement Award – Rev. Jesse Jackson, Sr. and Mrs. Jacqueline Brown, American Civil Rights Activist 2. CBC Chair’s Award – Mr. Tommie Smith and Mr. John Carlos, 1968 Olympians and Activists 3. ALC Co-Chairs' Award – Mr. Lee Porter, Executive Director, The Fair Housing Council of Northern New Jersey 4. ALC Co-Chairs' Award – Mr. Bryan Stevenson, Founder and Executive Director, Equal Justice Initiative 5. CBC Members’ Award – Ms. Stacey Y. Abrams, former Candidate Governor of Georgia (2018); Former Minority Leader, Georgia House of Representatives, - Adam Clayton Powell Award 6. John Lewis Legacy Award – Aretha Franklin, Award-winning Musical Artist (posthumously) ALC 2017 1. CBCF Chair’s Award – Dr. Thomas Freeman, legendary Educator and debate coach “The Great Debaters” 2. CBC Chair’s Award – Ruby Bridges, Civil Rights Icon & Activist 3. ALC Co-Chairs' Award – Ms. Tamika Mallory, Activist and Co-Chair of the National Women’s March 4. ALC Co-Chairs' Award – Former U.S. Ambassador Ronald Kirk 5. CBC Members’ Award – Rep. Bennie G. Thompson, Member of Congress, The “Harold Washington Award” ALC 2016 1.
    [Show full text]