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Archon Brown on the set of with actors (from right) Leslie Odom, Jr., Ne-Yo, Kevin Phillips, Elijah Kelley and FLYING ON THE WINGS OF HEROES By Archon Lynn Swann, Rho Boulé

ince joining the Boulé fifteen years ago, I have had back on it now, I see that that wasn’t such a bad situation. occasion to meet a host of distinguished and brilliant But I never knew Les Williams was a Tuskegee Airman Smen. It has been an honor. Yet nothing could have until I saw him in a documentary titled Double Victory, prepared me for the opportunity I had earlier this year which was produced by George Lucas and the Lucasfilm when I met men of history – Boulé members that were team working on the upcoming film Red Tails, about the , perhaps some of the most important combat missions flown by the 332nd Fighter Group. Les, I and legendary figures in the history of the U.S. Armed found out, was the first African American commissioned Services during World War II. as a bomber , serving in the 477th Composite Group. Little did I know that I had a personal connection to The fact that Les never told me about his experience these heroic men. Back when I was just a fourth grader, – I took dance classes from him from fourth grade until my mother decided that I was going to take dance classes. I graduated from Junipero Serra High School – says She didn’t ask me – she just drove me down to the Les much about him and about the other men who served. Williams Dance Studio in San Mateo, California, where we I think these men have had an impact on many people then lived. I was the hyperactive third boy in the family, who may not know their backgrounds, because they and I think she just needed a break. are not walking around saying, “Look at what I did and I started to take tap-dance lessons from Les, whom I what I went through.” only knew to be a terrific dancer and great teacher; he Les also had a quiet confidence about him that he was extraordinarily dedicated. There were sixteen of us passed on to me. After all, my name is Lynn and I was in that first class, fourteen girls and two boys; looking taking dance classes in high school! You could be teased

Winter 2011 / The Boulé Journal 75•4 / Cover Story 11 pretty easily about these kinds of young person who says, “This is what things in the late sixties. He said to I want to do” can go out and get the me, “If this is what you want, then tools to make it happen. you have to stand up and fight There are still lessons to learn for it. Don’t let people tell you from men like Archon Freeland, what you can or can’t do.” That Archon Brown and the rest determination was certainly of . deep in his DNA. Information can be found at I found that same character the Tuskegee Airmen, Inc., when I met Archon Wendell website: tuskegeeairmen.org; Freeland from Rho Boulé, an you can watch an outstanding attorney here in Pittsburgh documentary titled The and a civil-rights activist, and Tuskegee Airmen; and you can started to read interviews go see Red Tails when it hits with another Tuskegee theaters on January 20, 2012; Airman, Archon Roscoe Brown, before that you can see the Jr., of ’s Zeta Boulé, a trailer and read more about the former professor at New York film at facebook.com/RedTails. University and president of the The story of the Tuskegee . Archon Airmen is for all generations, as Brown, who taught the actors well as for people of all racial and starring in Red Tails what it was like ethnic backgrounds. This is a story to combat missions in a P-51 Mustang, about overcoming the odds to achieve has spoken many times to the Boulé about something you believe in and serving a higher his experiences. Many things he has said over purpose. These men served to help save nations the years have struck a chord in me, and most recently from the hand of oppression that Adolf Hitler was offering, he has talked about the legacy of the Tuskegee Airmen, for a country that at the time did not even recognize especially as they celebrate the seventieth anniversary of them. But it was their country, and their stories inspired their formation. the Double V Campaign – Victory Abroad, Victory at These men, who were outstanding students before Home, the desegregation of joining the military during World War II, did tremendous the military and ultimately and amazing things once they left the service: They the Civil Rights Movement. became presidents of companies, leaders in education, I, with all of us, stand on mayors of major cities, medical doctors, lawyers and the wings of the Tuskegee businessmen. They succeeded, Archon Brown has said, Airmen. Regardless of our because of their dedication to excellence and discipline; professions or educational he gives equal weight to the virtues of friendship and background, these men camaraderie in the recipe for success. ensured that we all enjoy In the parts of Red Tails that I’ve been able to see, I’ve the freedoms we were born been struck by the story of how these men came together with and were promised in to overcome the obstacles of segregation to fight for a America. I hope you’ll join cause they believed in with every fiber of their being. That me in honoring them and they pushed for something they believed in so strongly, no their legacy on the occasion matter what history said, reminds me of why I could run of this, their seventieth for governor of Pennsylvania. Here were a group of young anniversary. men, kids really, saying that they could become pilots, and combat pilots no less. Nobody told them they were Archon Lynn Swann may be best known as a supposed to, or allowed to, do this. They bonded, and they succeeded together. They shrugged off the perception that professional football player – his nine-year NFL they were victims and went on to become heroes. career with the Pittsburgh Steelers earned him four I ran for governor as a Republican. People asked me all Super Bowl victories, the MVP award in Super Bowl the time how I could be black and a Republican. I told them it was because I’m free to be what I want to be. It’s my X, NFL Man of the Year and Hall of Fame honors choice, and in this country, that’s enough reason to pursue in 2001, and the NCAA Silver Anniversary Award. any goal. You look at the Tuskegee Airmen, what they had He has been equally successful in his business to face on a daily basis, and it should inspire us all. Any and community efforts: He is president of Swann,

12 Winter 2011 / The Boulé Journal 75•4 / Cover Story Les Williams speaks about his experiences as a Tuskegee Airman in the documentary Double Victory.

Archon Roscoe Brown (right) as a young Tuskegee Airman Archon Roscoe Brown (on left) prepares planes for battle.

Winter 2011 / The Boulé Journal 75•4 / Cover Story 13 Inc., a marketing and communications firm, and sits on the board of directors of H.J. Heinz Co., Hershey Entertainment and Resorts, Caesar’s Entertainment, and Empower Software Solutions; and for 30 years he was a spokesman and director for Big Brothers Big Sisters of America. Archon Swann has also served as chairman of the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports and is active in the Republican Party. In 2006 he was the Republican nominee to run against incumbent Ed Rendell for Pennsylvania governor. He and his Archousa, Charena Swann, and their two sons live in Pittsburgh.

About the Tuskegee Airmen About Red Tails A full 70 years ago the first group of African Red Tails is a high-flying action epic feature film American men gathered at the Tuskegee Army Air inspired by the heroics of the Tuskegee Airmen, Field to begin combat-flight training. It was 1941, the first all-African American aerial combat unit to at the onset of World War II, and these men were serve in the armed forces. Executive-produced by fighting racism and ignorance in the halls of the George Lucas and directed by Anthony Hemingway, Pentagon and Congress and on Main Street long the film boasts a powerful ensemble cast led by before they could battle the forces of fascism in Oscar winner Cuba Gooding, Jr., and Oscar Europe. The Tuskegee Airmen staffed four B-25 nominee Terrence Howard. It pulls us directly into bomber squadrons and four fighter squadrons that the drama of World War II as the Allied forces were eventually assigned to combat missions in wage war against fascism in Europe while African the Mediterranean and European theaters. On the Americans fight racism and ignorance at home. battlefield and at home, the Tuskegee Airmen fought Red Tails tells the story of the pilots and crew of the perception that they lacked the intelligence, the 332nd Fighter Group, who stood with courage, aptitude and courage to serve with honor, valiantly valor and honor in the crucible of war and history.  persevering to prove that excellence educates the ignorant and beats back the tides of racism.

14 Winter 2011 / The Boulé Journal 75•4 / Cover Story