The Census Organisation has been bringing out the Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) population figures with their cultural and demographic characteristics for each State and UT separately since 1951 Census.
This is mandatory to meet the constitutional requirements relating to these weaker sections of the society. In each decennial Census since 1951, SCs and STs population have been enumerated strictly in accordance with the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950 and the Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order, 1950, as amended from time to time.
These Presidential Orders contain the lists of SCs and STs notified in pursuance of Articles 341 and 342 of the Constitution in respect of each State and Union Territory separately which are valid within its jurisdiction. INTRODUCTION INDIA
The Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Orders (Amendment) Act, 1990 which pertains to modification in paragraph 3 of the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950, was strictly followed for the purpose of enumeration of SCs population in the country.
The persons professing Hinduism, Sikhism and Buddhism only deem to be members Scheduled Castes under the Constitutional Order, 1950 and the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Orders (Amendment) Act, 1990. There is no religion bar in case of Scheduled Tribes.
For the States of Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh and the UTs of A&N Islands and Lakshadweep, only ST data have been given as no SC list exists in these State/UTs. Likewise, in the States of Haryana and Punjab and UTs of Chandigarh, Delhi and Puducherry only SC data have been provided because there is no notified ST in these States/UTs. INTRODUCTION INDIA
At the 2001 Census, the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Act, 1976 was in force in most of the States/UTs.
A few more Orders specifying Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes were promulgated in respect of some States and UTs after 2001 Census and prior to 2011 Census viz. i) The Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Orders (Amendment) Act, 2002, ii) The Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Orders (Second Amendment) Act, 2002, iii) The Constitution (Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes) Orders (Amendment) Act, 2002, iv) The Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order (Amendment) Act, 2007 and v) The Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) Order (Amendment) Act, 2008 and vi)The Constitution (Scheduled Tribes) (Union Territories) Orders (Amendment) Act, 2008. INTRODUCTION INDIA
Consequent to the above 6 Constitutional 0rders/ Amendments modifications took place in the SCs list and STs lists of 22 and 20 States/UTs respectively. In the SCs list of ten states and one UT, 20 new castes have been added as main SCs whereas the corresponding number is 41 in the STs list of fourteen states. Arunachal Pradesh does not have list of SCs with the denotification of all 16 SCs as per 2002 Amendment.
Thus the number of main SCs has decreased from 1221 from 2001 to 1206 whereas the number of Scheduled Tribes has increased from 664 to 701 at 2011 Census. In addition, 115 sub entries as synonyms/ subgroups/sections have been notified along with the main SCs in 15 states and 3 UTs. The corresponding number for STs is 194 in nine states. A total of ten and two SCs have been converted to STs in the states of Uttar Pradesh and Kerala respectively. In Kerala 11 SCs including seven main SCs and 4 sub groups were denotified whereas two SCs were deleted from SCs list in Odisha. In the small UT of Dadra & Nagar Haveli, one sub group has been excluded. As regards deletion of STs is concerned, a total of 15 STs have been denotified after the preceding the Census. The number of deleted STs is 2 each in Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra, 3 each in Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh and 5 in Kerala.
It may be pointed out that both for the Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes lists, certain castes and tribes have been notified along with area restriction. These Orders/Amendments Acts inter-alia have imposed area restrictions in some of the States whereas area restriction has been still maintained which was imposed earlier in few states. In Himachal Pradesh, area restriction have been removed from two populous Scheduled Tribes viz. Gaddi and Gujjar. INTRODUCTION INDIA
The set of data presented in Tables A-10 and A-11 contain individual Scheduled Caste-wise Scheduled Tribe-wise PCA for each State/UT as per the notified SCs & STs lists of each State and UT.
The PCA data provide a meaningful profile on demographic, socio economic and cultural aspects of each SC and ST of the country. These data present their population including institutional and houseless population, by sex and residence, population in the age group 0-6, literates, illiterate, total workers, main and marginal workers classified by the four broad industrial categories, namely, (i) cultivators, (ii) agricultural labourers, (iii) household industry workers, and (iv) other workers and non workers.
The district level population distribution of each SC&ST by sex and residence has been provided in the Appendix to the Tables. INTRODUCTION INDIA
With a view to provide demographic and socio economic profile of major SCs and STs, all the 35 States/UTs have been distributed into six geographical zones. These zones are Northern Zone, Western Zone, Eastern Zone, Central Zone, North Eastern Zone and Southern Zone.
Numerically larger SCs and STs constituting 3/4th (75-76%) of the total SCs & STs population in each Zone have been selected for diagrammatic presentation of data. Zone wise variation relating to the demographic, socio-economic and cultural profile of each major SCs & STs (male/female) has been brought out in the following presentation .
These variables are: population/percentage share, literacy, overall sex ratio, child sex ratio, work participation rate and economic categories of main workers. Level of demographic, socio-economic and cultural status of individual SCs & STs can be identified from the following tables and diagrams: STATES/UTs DISTRIBUTED IN SIX GEOGRAPHICAL ZONES
NAME OF THE ZONE NAME OF THE STATES & UTs NAME OF THE ZONE NAME OF THE STATES & UTs
Western Zone RAJASTHAN North-Eastern Zone SIKKIM GUJARAT ARUNACHAL PRADESH MAHARASHTRA NAGALAND D & N HAVELI MANIPUR DAMAN & DIU MIZORAM TRIPURA Eastern Zone BIHAR MEGHALAYA WEST BENGAL ASSAM JHARKHAND A & N ISLAND Southern Zone ANDHRA PRADESH ODISHA KARNATAKA GOA Central Zone CHHATTISGARH KERALA MADHYA PRADESH LAKSHADWEEP TAMIL NADU PUDUCHERRY
Northern Zone JAMMU & KASHMIR HIMACHAL PRADESH UTTRAKHAND UTTAR PRADESH DELHI HARYANA PUNJAB CHANDIGARH Scheduled Castes Distribution of all States/UTs in six geographical zones and zone wise percentage share of SCs to total SCs population of India
Name of the Zone Name of the States & Percentage of SCs Name of the Zone Name of the States Percentage of SCs UTs to Total SCs & UTs to Total SCs population in India population in India Western Zone RAJASTHAN 14.69 North-Eastern Zone SIKKIM 1.50 GUJARAT MANIPUR MAHARASHTRA MIZORAM D & N HAVELI TRIPURA DAMAN & DIU MEGHALAYA ASSAM Eastern Zone BIHAR 24.43 ANDHRA WEST BENGAL Southern Zone PRADESH 20.88 JHARKHAND KARNATAKA ODISHA GOA KERALA Central Zone CHHATTISGARH 7.26 TAMIL NADU MADHYA PRADESH PUDUCHERRY
JAMMU & Northern Zone KASHMIR 31.23 HIMACHAL PRADESH UTTRAKHAND UTTAR PRADESH PUNJAB CHANDIGARH UTTRAKHAND HARYANA KILOMETRES ZONE WISE100 0 100 PERCENTAGE 200 300 400 SHARE OF SCHEDULED CASTES
NORTHERN ZONE
NORTH-EASTERN ZONE
WESTERN ZONE EASTERN ZONE CENTRAL ZONE
Western Zone 15% Northern Zone 31% Eastern Zone 24%
SOUTHERN ZONE Southern Zone Central Zone C 21% A 7% E I
N D
S I N U S O F
North-Eastern Zone 2% Zone wise percentage share of major Scheduled Castes (SCs) Name of the major SCs Percentage of major Name of the major SCs Percentage of Name of the major SCs Percentage of SCs to total SCs major SCs to total major SCs to total population of the SCs population of SCs population of Zone the Zone the Zone Western Zone Eastern Zone Southern Zone Bairwa, Berwa 4.26 Bagdi, Duley 6.22 Adi Dravida 17.2 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 8.26 Bauri 2.50 Adi Karnataka 6.9 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 8.42 Bhuiya 3.18 Arunthathiyar 2.6 Mahar, Mehra, etc. 27.06 Chamar, Mochi, etc. 14.12 Banjara, Lambani, etc. 3.0 Mahyavansi, Dhed, etc. 5.44 Dewar, Dhibara,etc. 2.02 Bhovi, Od, etc. 2.7 Mang, Matang, etc. 8.41 Dhoba, Dhobi 1.31 Madiga 18.2 Megh, Meghval, etc. 10.34 Dhobi, Rajak 1.52 Mala, Mala Ayawaru 13.2 Thori, Nayak 2.84 Dom, Dombo, etc. 1.44 Pallan 5.5 Paraiyan, Parayan, Central Zone Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 10.05 etc. 4.3 Pulayan, Cheramar, Chamar, Chamari, etc. 52.59 Ganda 1.33 etc. 2.4 Balahi, Balai 9.11 Jalia Kaibartta 1.16 Northern Zone Mahar, Mehra, etc. 5.61 Kandra, Kandara, etc. 1.08 Ad Dharmi 1.62 Koli, Kori 4.49 Musahar 5.54 Balmiki, Chura, etc. 4.97 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Ganda, Gandi 2.61 Namasudra 7.12 etc. 44.65 Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. 2.50 Pan, Pano, etc. 2.45 Dhobi 3.87 North-Eastern Zone Pasi 1.79 Khatik 1.48 Bhuinmali, Mali 2.29 Pod, Poundra 4.98 Kori 3.65 Mazhabi, Mazhabi Jalia Kaibarta 3.53 Rajbanshi 7.73 Sikh 4.19 Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo-Malo 2.65 Pasi, Tarmali 10.37 Kaibartta, Jaliya 22.88 Shilpkar 1.48 Lois 2.82 Mahisyadas 5.05 Muchi, Rishi 2.56 Namasudra 27.94 PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED CASTES IN WESTERN ZONE
RAJASTHAN
GUJARAT
DAMAN & DIU
DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI 2.84 4.26 Bairwa, Berwa MAHRASTARA 10.34 8.26 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 8.41 8.42 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. Mahar, Mehra, etc. 5.44 C
A
E I Mahyavansi, Dhed, etc.
N D S U I N 27.06 Mang, Matang, etc. S O F Megh, Meghval, etc. Thori, Nayak PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED CASTES IN EASTERN ZONE
BIHAR
JHARKHAND
WEST BENGAL
Bagdi, Duley Bauri Bhuiya 2.50 Chamar, Mochi, etc. 1.79 7.73 6.22 3.18 Dewar, Dhibara,etc. ODISHA 2.45 4.98 Dhoba, Dhobi Dhobi, Rajak 14.12 7.12 Dom, Dombo, etc. Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 5.54 Ganda Jalia Kaibartta 10.05 Kandra, Kandara, etc. Musahar 1.08 1.31 Namasudra 1.33 Pan, Pano, etc. 1.16 2.02 1.44 1.52 Pasi
C Pod, Poundra A
E I
N D Rajbanshi
S I N U S O F PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED CASTES IN CENTRAL ZONE
MADHYA PRADESH
CHHATTISGARH
Chamar, Chamari, etc. 2.61 2.50
4.49 Balahi, Balai 5.61
9.11 Mahar, Mehra, etc. 52.59
C A Koli, Kori
E I
N D
S I N U S O F
Ganda, Gandi
Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED CASTES IN NORTH-EASTREN ZONE
SIKKIM
ASSAM
MEGHALAYA 2.29 3.53 2.65 Bhuinmali, Mali 6.00 Jalia Kaibarta MANIPUR Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo-Malo 27.94 22.88 Kaibartta, Jaliya Lois TRIPURA Mahisyadas MIZORAM 5.05 C Muchi, Rishi A
E I
N D S Namasudra U I N S O F 2.82 2.56 Patni PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED CASTES IN SOUTHERN ZONE
ANDHRA PRADESH
GOA KARNATAKA
2.4 Adi Dravida Adi Karnataka 4.3 17.2 PUDUCHERRY 5.5 Arunthathiyar TAMIL NADU 13.2 Banjara, Lambani, etc. 6.9 KERALA Bhovi, Od, etc. Madiga 18.2 Mala, Mala Ayawaru 2.6 Pallan 3.0 2.7 Paraiyan, Parayan, etc. Pulayan, Cheramar, etc. PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED CASTES IN NORTHERN ZONE
JAMMU & KASHMIR
HIMACHAL PRADESH Ad Dharmi PUNJAB CHANDIGARH 1.48 1.62 Balmiki, Chura, etc. UTTARAKHAND 10.37 4.97 4.19 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, etc. HARYANA 3.65 Dhobi DELHI 1.48
44.65 Khatik 3.87 Kori UTTAR PRADESH
Mazhabi, Mazhabi Sikh
Pasi, Tarmali
Shilpkar Over all Sex Ratio of major Scheduled Castes in different Zones
Name of the major SCs Sex Ratio Name of the major SCs Sex Ratio Name of the major SCs Sex Ratio
Western Zone Eastern Zone Southern Zone Bairwa, Berwa 918 Bagdi, Duley 976 Adi Dravida 1001 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 932 Bauri 986 Adi Karnataka 998 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 906 Bhuiya 961 Arunthathiyar 990 Mahar, Mehra, etc. 967 Chamar, Mochi, etc. 928 Banjara, Lambani, etc. 947 Mahyavansi, Dhed, etc. 927 Dewar, Dhibara,etc. 966 Bhovi, Od, etc. 988 Mang, Matang, etc. 965 Dhoba, Dhobi 987 Madiga 1001 Megh, Meghval, etc. 919 Dhobi, Rajak 914 Mala, Mala Ayawaru 1015 Thori, Nayak 927 Dom, Dombo, etc. 1026 Pallan 1016 Central Zone Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 915 Paraiyan, Parayan, etc. 1013 Chamar, Chamari, etc. 928 Ganda 984 Pulayan, Cheramar, etc. 1061 Balahi, Balai 942 Jalia Kaibartta 942 Northern Zone Mahar, Mehra, etc. 953 Kandra, Kandara, etc. 968 Ad Dharmi 956 Koli, Kori 906 Musahar 936 Balmiki, Chura, etc. 914 Ganda, Gandi 1026 Namasudra 937 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, etc. 897 Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. 945 Pan, Pano, etc. 984 Dhobi 916 North-Eastern Zone Pasi 932 Khatik 895 Bhuinmali, Mali 952 Pod, Poundra 938 Kori 904 Jalia Kaibarta 950 Rajbanshi 943 Mazhabi, Mazhabi Sikh 893 Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo-Malo 931 Pasi, Tarmali 930 Kaibartta, Jaliya 963 Shilpkar 1011 Lois 1012 Mahisyadas 953 Muchi, Rishi 947 Namasudra 940 Patni 943 Sex Ratio in O- 6 Age Group
Name of the major SCs Sex Ratio Name of the major SCs Sex Ratio Name of the major SCs Sex Ratio Western Zone Eastern Zone Southern Zone Bairwa, Berwa 895 Bagdi, Duley 968 Adi Dravida 955 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 901 Bauri 975 Adi Karnataka 978 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 882 Bhuiya 1001 Arunthathiyar 960 Mahar, Mehra, etc. 927 Chamar, Mochi, etc. 959 Banjara, Lambani, etc. 938 Mahyavansi, Dhed, etc. 889 Dewar, Dhibara,etc. 934 Bhovi, Od, etc. 958 Mang, Matang, etc. 941 Dhoba, Dhobi 940 Madiga 960 Megh, Meghval, etc. 904 Dhobi, Rajak 937 Mala, Mala Ayawaru 961 Thori, Nayak 904 Dom, Dombo, etc. 971 Pallan 965 Central Zone Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 956 Paraiyan, Parayan, etc. 961 Chamar, Chamari, etc. 925 Ganda 965 Pulayan, Cheramar, etc. 964 Balahi, Balai 923 Jalia Kaibartta 965 Northern Zone Mahar, Mehra, etc. 941 Kandra, Kandara, etc. 936 Ad Dharmi 891 Koli, Kori 898 Musahar 971 Balmiki, Chura, etc. 899 Ganda, Gandi 963 Namasudra 951 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, etc. 908 Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. 924 Pan, Pano, etc. 951 Dhobi 914 North-Eastern Zone Pasi 955 Khatik 914 Bhuinmali, Mali 968 Pod, Poundra 958 Kori 924 Jalia Kaibarta 953 Rajbanshi 948 Mazhabi, Mazhabi Sikh 887 Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo-Malo 984 Pasi, Tarmali 937 Kaibartta, Jaliya 954 Shilpkar 944 Lois 930 Mahisyadas 961 Muchi, Rishi 992 Namasudra 962 Patni 969 ZONE WISE SEX RATIO AMONG MAJOR SCs
1000 1050 Western Zone Eastern Zone 950 1000
900 950
850 900
800 850
Sex Ratio Sex Ratio 0-6 Sex Ratio Sex Ratio 0-6 1100 Southern Zone 1050 North-Eastern Zone 1050 1000 1000 950 950 900 850 900 Arunthathiyar Madiga Adi Dravida Banjara, etc. Lambani, Bhovi, etc. Od, Pallan Pulayan, Cheramar, etc. 850 Adi Karnataka Mala, Ayawaru Mala Paraiyan, Parayan, etc.
Sex Ratio Sex Ratio 0-6
1050 Sex Ratio Sex Ratio 0-6 Northern Zone 1000 1100 Central Zone 950 1000 900
850 900
800 Ad Dharmi Balmiki, Chamar, Dhobi Khatik Kori Mazhabi, Pasi, Shilpkar Chura, etc. Jatia Mazhabi Tarmali 800 Chamar, Balahi, Balai Mahar, Koli, Kori Ganda, Gandi Bhangi, Chamar, Sikh Chamari, etc. Mehra, etc. Mehtar,etc. etc. Sex Ratio Sex Ratio 0-6 Sex Ratio Sex Ratio 0-6 Literacy Rate among major Scheduled Castes
Name of the Zone SCs name Literacy Name of the SCs name Literacy (Person) Name of the SCs name Literacy (Person) (Persons) Zone Zone Western Zone Bairwa, Berwa 61.41Eastern Zone Bagdi, Duley 61.41Southern Zone Adi Dravida 74.96 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 80.18 Bauri 50.50 Adi Karnataka 67.67 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 66.31 Bhuiya 37.18 Arunthathiyar 65.17 Mahar, Mehra, Chamar, Mochi, Banjara, etc. 81.31 etc. 55.86 Lambani, etc. 56.84 Mahyavansi, Dewar, Bhovi, Od, Dhed, etc. 82.22 Dhibara,etc. 75.40 etc. 62.59 Mang, Matang, etc. 72.37 Dhoba, Dhobi 75.99 Madiga 58.00 Megh, Meghval, Mala, Mala etc. 58.04 Dhobi, Rajak 63.19 Ayawaru 67.20 Thori, Nayak 50.82 Dom, Dombo, etc. 56.85 Pallan 74.54 Paraiyan, Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 53.19 Parayan, etc. 75.56 Pulayan, Chamar, Chamari, Cheramar, Central Zone etc. 66.57 Ganda 67.67 etc. 90.74 Balahi, Balai 65.89 Jalia Kaibartta 73.00 Mahar, Mehra, Kandra, Kandara, etc. 77.74 etc. 74.60Northern Zone Ad Dharmi 81.50 Balmiki, Koli, Kori 70.36 Musahar 28.98 Chura, etc. 62.24
Chamar, Jatia Ganda, Gandi 69.37 Namasudra 79.53 Chamar, etc. 65.86 Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. 69.50 Pan, Pano, etc. 70.36 Dhobi 63.46 Pasi 59.07 Khatik 60.70 North-Eastern Zone Bhuinmali, Mali 81.43 Pod, Poundra 79.75 Kori 59.95 Mazhabi, Jalia Kaibarta 90.29 Rajbanshi 70.66 Mazhabi Sikh 54.52 Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo-Malo 66.29 Pasi, Tarmali 54.78 Kaibartta, Jaliya 80.61 Shilpkar 77.55 Lois 76.17 Mahisyadas 92.34 Muchi, Rishi 62.03 Namasudra 76.27 LITERACY RATE AMONG MAJOR SCs (PERSONS)
100 Eastern Zone 100 Western Zone literates literates 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 … … … 0 … … … … … Bauri Pasi Bhuiya Dewar, Dewar, Ganda Chamar, Chamar, Berwa Kandra, Dusadh, Bairwa, Musahar Thori, Thori, Nayak Megh, Megh, Bhambi, Bhambi, Chamar, Rajbanshi Mahar, Bhambhi, Bhambhi, Bagdi, Duley Bagdi, Namasudra Mang, Mang, Dhobi, Rajak Dhobi, Meghval, Meghval, Bhambhi,e Dhoba, DhobiDhoba, Dom, Dombo, Dom, Mehra, etc.Mehra, Jalia Kaibartta Jalia Dhed, etc.Dhed, Pod, Poundra Pod, Pan, Pano, etc. Pano, Pan, Mahyavansi, Mahyavansi, Matang,etc.
100 Central Zone literates 100 Northern-Eastern Zone literates 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 … etc. Balai Lois etc. Balahi, Balahi, Jhalo, Jhalo, c. Mahar, Mehra, Jalia Gandi Malo, Malo, s Ganda, Ganda, Patni a Rishi Chamar, Chamari, Mali , Jaliya Muchi, Muchi, Kaibarta Bhangi, Bhangi, Koli, Koli, Kori Mehtar,et Bhuinmali Kaibartta, Mahisyada Namasudr
Southern Zone 100 literates 100 Northern Zone 80 literates 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 0
… 0 … … … … Adi Adi Adi Adi Kori yar Pallan Dravida etc. Madiga Dhobi Banjara, Khatik Jatia Jatia Pasi, Pasi, Lambani, Lambani, Pulayan, Pulayan, Karnataka Chamar, Paraiyan, Paraiyan, Ayawaru Tarmali Parayan, Parayan, Bhovi, Bhovi, Od, Balmiki, Cherama Arunthathi Shilpkar Mala, Mala Mala, Mazhabi, Mazhabi, Ad DharmiAd Chura,etc. Mazhabi Mazhabi Gender wise Literacy Rate among major Scheduled Castes Name of the major Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate Name of the major Male Female Literacy Name of the major SCs Male Literacy Female Literacy Rate SCs SCs Literacy Rate Rate Rate
Western Zone Eastern Zone Southern Zone
Bairwa, Berwa 77.45 44.00 Bagdi, Duley 70.29 52.33 Adi Dravida 82.38 67.59 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 88.23 71.58 Bauri 62.10 38.77 Adi Karnataka 75.12 60.23 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 81.37 49.78 Bhuiya 44.97 29.00 Arunthathiyar 73.03 57.25
Chamar, Mochi, Mahar, Mehra, etc. 88.63 73.79 etc. 66.30 44.52 Banjara, Lambani, etc. 68.36 44.69
Mahyavansi, Dhed, Dewar, etc. 90.22 73.63 Dhibara,etc. 84.67 65.84 Bhovi, Od, etc. 71.55 53.57
Mang, Matang, etc. 81.29 63.16 Dhoba, Dhobi 85.18 66.73 Madiga 66.36 49.69
Megh, Meghval, etc. 72.16 42.74 Dhobi, Rajak 73.42 51.92 Mala, Mala Ayawaru 74.67 59.88
Thori, Nayak 62.43 38.36 Dom, Dombo, etc. 68.63 45.47 Pallan 82.82 66.44
Central Zone Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 63.14 42.18 Paraiyan, Parayan, etc. 83.77 67.51 Chamar, Chamari, etc. 77.45 54.85 Ganda 78.00 57.20 Pulayan, Cheramar, etc. 94.14 87.57
Balahi, Balai 78.68 52.36 Jalia Kaibartta 79.48 66.10 Northern Zone
Kandra, Kandara, Mahar, Mehra, etc. 86.38 68.69 etc. 83.48 65.46 Ad Dharmi 87.24 75.55 Koli, Kori 80.14 59.58 Musahar 34.57 22.93 Balmiki, Chura, etc. 70.20 53.55
Ganda, Gandi 80.79 58.35 Namasudra 85.08 73.59 Chamar, Jatia Chamar, etc. 76.36 54.12
Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. 77.99 60.55 Pan, Pano, etc. 80.62 59.99 Dhobi 74.71 51.20
North-Eastern Zone Pasi 69.07 48.27 Khatik 70.42 49.80
Bhuinmali, Mali 86.56 76.03 Pod, Poundra 87.10 71.90 Kori 70.69 48.03
Jalia Kaibarta 93.70 86.70 Rajbanshi 78.32 62.52 Mazhabi, Mazhabi Sikh 59.34 49.13 Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo- Malo 74.62 57.28 Pasi, Tarmali 65.47 43.27 Kaibartta, Jaliya 86.23 74.78 Shilpkar 88.53 66.82 Lois 83.67 68.85 Mahisyadas 95.07 89.47 GENDER WISE LITERACY RATE AMONG MAJOR SCs
Male Literacy Rate 100 Male Literacy Rate 100 Eastern Zone Western Zone Female Literacy Rate 90 Female Literacy Rate 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 Pasi Bauri etc. Ganda etc. Bhuiya etc. Thori, Thori, nsi, nsi, etc. etc. Nayak etc. etc. Berwa Mahar, Mahar, Mehra, Mang, Mang, Bairwa, Bairwa, Dhed, Dhed, Megh, Megh, Musahar Dom, Matang, Matang, Dusadh, Dewar, Dewar, Chamar, Chamar, Rajbanshi Bhambi, Bhambi, Mahyava Chamar, Chamar, Meghval, Meghval, Dhari, etc. Dhari, Kandra, Kandra, Bhambhi, Bhambhi, Bhambhi, Pano, Pan, Mochi, etc. Mochi, Namasudra Dhibara,etc. etc. Dombo, Dhobi, Rajak Dhobi, Kandara, etc. Kandara, Bagdi, Duley Bagdi, Jalia Kaibartta Jalia Dhoba, DhobiDhoba, Pod, Poundra Pod, 100 Central Zone Male Literacy Rate 80 Female Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate 100 North-Eastern Zone Female Literacy Rate 60 80 40 60 20 40
0 20 . Balai etc. Gandi Balahi, Balahi, Ganda, Ganda, 0 - Chamar, Chamar, Chamari, Chamari, Mahar, Bhangi, Bhangi, Koli, Kori Koli, Mehtar,etc Mehra, etc. Mehra, Lois a ta, ta, Mali Patni mali, mali, Malo udra Jalia Jalia Jhalo, Malo, adas Jhalo Bhuin Rishi Jaliya Namas Muchi, Muchi, Mahisy Kaibart Kaibart 100 Southern Zone Male Literacy Rate 90 Female Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate 80 Northern Zone 100 Female Literacy Rate 70 60 80 50 40 60 30 40 20 10 20 0 0 … … … Pallan etc. etc. i i Adi Adi i, ar etc. etc. Kori ar bi, bi, Madiga Ad Pasi, Pasi, Banjara, Banjara, Parayan, Parayan, Dhobi Cha Shilpk Paraiyan, Paraiyan, Lambani, Lambani, r, Jatia Jatia r, Khatik Pulayan, Mazha Chur Dharm Balmik Chama Mazh Tarmal Ayawaru Karnataka Cheramar, Cheramar, Bhovi, Od, Od, Bhovi, Mala, Mala Mala Mala, Adi Dravida Adi Arunthathiy Work Participation Rate (WPR) among major Scheduled Castes (Persons)
Name of the Zone SCs name Total work Name of the Zone SCs name Total work Name of the Zone SCs name Total work participation rate participation rate participation rate Western Zone Bairwa, Berwa 45.54 Eastern Zone Bagdi, Duley 42.24 Southern Zone Adi Dravida 46.97 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 41.57 Bauri 44.87 Adi Karnataka 49.10 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 42.70 Bhuiya 42.88 Arunthathiyar 52.00 Chamar, Mochi, Banjara, Lambani, Mahar, Mehra, etc. 44.15 etc. 36.45 etc. 47.15 Mahyavansi, Dhed, Dewar, etc. 40.10 Dhibara,etc. 39.30 Bhovi, Od, etc. 48.07
Mang, Matang, etc. 45.57 Dhoba, Dhobi 39.70 Madiga 51.52 Megh, Meghval, Mala, Mala etc. 45.99 Dhobi, Rajak 33.13 Ayawaru 49.37
Thori, Nayak 46.81 Dom, Dombo, etc. 46.43 Pallan 51.58 Dusadh, Dhari, Paraiyan, Parayan, etc. 34.20 etc. 49.28 Chamar, Chamari, Pulayan, Central Zone etc. 43.37 Ganda 46.62 Cheramar, etc. 43.97 Balahi, Balai 48.69 Jalia Kaibartta 39.15 Kandra, Kandara, Mahar, Mehra, etc. 45.34 etc. 34.89 Northern Zone Ad Dharmi 31.67 Balmiki, Chura, Koli, Kori 40.00 Musahar 42.51 etc. 34.25 Chamar, Jatia Ganda, Gandi 47.57 Namasudra 37.82 Chamar, etc. 33.95 Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. 37.95 Pan, Pano, etc. 39.10 Dhobi 33.00 Pasi 32.44 Khatik 32.60 North-Eastern Zone Bhuinmali, Mali 36.36 Pod, Poundra 37.67 Kori 36.34 Mazhabi, Mazhabi Jalia Kaibarta 38.00 Rajbanshi 41.35 Sikh 37.78 Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo- Malo 37.53 Pasi, Tarmali 35.63 Kaibartta, Jaliya 38.53 Shilpkar 43.06 Lois 46.31 Mahisyadas 37.84 Muchi, Rishi 39.91 Namasudra 38.14 Patni 33.21 WORK PARTICIPATION RATE AMONG MAJOR SCs (PERSONS)
60 60 Western Zone Eastern Zone Person … 50 Person … 40 40 30 20 20
0 10 … … … … … 0 … … … … … … … Berwa Bairwa, Mang, Mang, Mahar, si, si, Thori, Megh, Megh, Nayak Bhambi, Bhambi, Mehra, Chamar, Bhambh Bauri Matang, Bhambh Pasi Meghval Dom, Bhuiya Mahyavan Dewar, Ganda Chamar, Dusadh, Dusadh, Kandra, Musahar Rajbanshi Pan, Pan, Pano, Bagdi, Duley Bagdi, Namasudra Dhobi, RajakDhobi, Dhoba, Dhoba, Dhobi Jalia Jalia Kaibartta Pod, Pod, Poundra Central Zone 60 Person … 60 Northern-Eastern Zone 50 Person … 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 … Balai etc. Lois Balahi, Balahi, Gandi Jhalo, Jhalo, Ganda, Ganda, Jalia Jalia Chamar, Malo, s Patni Chamari, Rishi a Mali Mahar, Jaliya Muchi, Muchi, Koli, Koli, Kori Kaibarta Bhangi, Bhangi, Mehra, etc.Mehra, Kaibartta, Bhuinmali, Bhuinmali, Mehtar,etc. Mahisyada Namasudr
60 Southern Zone 60 50 Person … 50 Northern Zone 40 Person … 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 … … Kori Dhobi Adi Adi r Khatik Pallan etc. Madiga Balmiki, Balmiki, Shilpkar Karnataka Mazhabi, Mazhabi, Pulayan, Pulayan, Ad DharmiAd Chura,etc. Mazhabi Mazhabi Ayawaru Banjara, Bhovi, Bhovi, Od, Adi Dravida Adi Mala, Mala Mala, Cheramar, Paraiyan, Paraiyan, Chamar,etc. Arunthathiya Chamar, Jatia Lambani, Lambani, etc. Parayan, Parayan, etc. Pasi, Pasi, Tarmali Work Participation Rate (Gender wise) among major Scheduled Castes Name of the Male WPR Female WPR Name of the major SCs Male WPR Female WPR Name of the major Male WPR Female WPR major SCs SCs
Western Zone Eastern Zone Southern Zone Bairwa, Berwa 50.46 40.18 Bagdi, Duley 60.28 23.75 Adi Dravida 57.48 36.46 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 55.01 27.15 Bauri 56.61 32.97 Adi Karnataka 59.89 38.28 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 49.75 34.93 Bhuiya 50.08 35.40 Arunthathiyar 61.38 42.52 Mahar, Mehra, etc. 54.12 33.85 Chamar, Mochi, etc. 48.25 23.75 Banjara, Lambani, etc. 52.64 41.35
Mahyavansi, Dhed, etc. 56.37 22.55 Dewar, Dhibara,etc. 56.35 21.65 Bhovi, Od, etc. 58.38 37.63 Mang, Matang, etc. 54.17 36.65 Dhoba, Dhobi 55.71 23.49 Madiga 56.58 46.46 Megh, Meghval, etc. 50.95 40.60 Dhobi, Rajak 45.30 19.80 Mala, Mala Ayawaru 56.68 42.16
Thori, Nayak 53.52 39.57 Dom, Dombo, etc. 53.02 40.00 Pallan 58.64 44.62 Paraiyan, Parayan, Central Zone Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 45.93 21.37 etc. 57.50 41.17 Chamar, Pulayan, Cheramar, Chamari, etc. 51.45 34.65 Ganda 56.49 36.58 etc. 58.84 29.96 Balahi, Balai 54.89 42.12 Jalia Kaibartta 58.77 18.32 Northern Zone Mahar, Mehra, etc. 54.57 35.64 Kandra, Kandara, etc. 55.24 13.87 Ad Dharmi 51.95 10.47
Koli, Kori 51.91 26.85 Musahar 48.82 35.76 Balmiki, Chura, etc. 50.46 16.50
Chamar, Jatia Ganda, Gandi 55.68 39.67 Namasudra 58.10 16.18 Chamar, etc. 48.18 18.09 Bhangi, Mehtar,etc. 50.22 24.97 Pan, Pano, etc. 55.86 22.09 Dhobi 47.26 17.44 North-Eastern Zone Pasi 44.28 19.72 Khatik 47.02 16.48 Bhuinmali, Mali 55.24 16.52 Pod, Poundra 58.11 15.87 Kori 50.54 20.64 Mazhabi, Mazhabi Jalia Kaibarta 57.23 17.77 Rajbanshi 58.10 23.59 Sikh 55.30 18.15
Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo-Malo 56.72 16.92 Pasi, Tarmali 48.77 21.50 Kaibartta, Jaliya 54.98 21.45 Shilpkar 47.26 38.90 Lois 53.60 39.11 Mahisyadas 57.63 17.08 Muchi, Rishi 55.52 23.42 Namasudra 56.43 18.69 Patni 54.19 10.97 GENDER WISE WORK PARTICIPATION RATE AMONG MAJOR SCs
Male WPR Eastern Zone Female WPR Western Zone Male WPR 70 60 Female WPR 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 …
0 … … … … … … , , , , Pasi etc. Pan, etc. hi Jalia Thori, Thori, ansi, ansi, etc. , Nayak Bauri l, etc. l, Dom, Berwa dra Pano, hi,etc. Dhed, Mang, Megh, Duley hi, etc. hi, Mahar, Mehra, Bagdi, Rajak Bairwa, Bairwa, Bhamb Bhamb Ganda Pod, Bhambi Matang Dhobi Domb Chamar Mahyav Meghva Bhuiya Dhobi, Dewar, Dewar, Dhoba, Dhoba, Kaibart Kandra, Kandra, Dhibar Rajbans Dhari, Dhari, Namasu Dusadh, Dusadh, Kandar Chamar, Chamar, Mochi, Poundra Musahar
Central Zone Male WPR North-Eastern Zone Male WPR 70 Female WPR 70 Female WPR 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0
0 - Lois , , Kori Koli, Koli, Patni Malo Jhalo, Jhalo, Malo, Malo, das dra Jhalo Rishi etc. Jalia etc. Balai Muchi, Muchi, i, etc. i, Gandi Balahi, Balahi, Mahar, Mahar, Mehra, Ganda, Bhuinm Mali ali, Kaibartt Jaliya a, Namasu Mahisya Bhangi, Bhangi, Kaibarta Chamar Chamar Mehtar,
Northern Zone Male WPR Southern Zone Male WPR 70 Female WPR 70 Female WPR 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 Kori Ad Ad etc. etc. Adi Adi Pasi, Pasi, Dhobi Jatia Khatik Pallan etc. Sikh etc. Adi Adi Mala hiyar Bhovi, Chura, Mala, Mala, , etc. , Dharmi Tarmali Madiga Od, etc. Od, Balmiki, Dravida Shilpkar Chamar, Chamar, Chamar, Mazhabi Mazhabi Banjara, Ayawaru Mazhabi, Mazhabi, Parayan, Parayan, Arunthat Paraiyan, Pulayan, Lambani, Cheramar Karnataka Percentage of main workers among major SCs in four Economic Categories
Name of the major Scheduled Cultivators Agricultural Labourers Household Industry Other Workers Castes Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Western zone Bairwa, Berwa 42.61 60.12 12.44 21.61 0.78 1.18 44.17 17.09 Bhambi, Bhambhi, etc. 12.47 13.34 27.85 45.52 3.06 3.91 56.62 37.23 Chamar, Bhambhi,etc. 27.46 41.73 15.33 27.88 2.95 4.18 54.25 26.22 Mahar, Mehra, etc. 11.66 12.44 39.58 59.40 1.16 2.15 47.60 26.01 Mahyavansi, Dhed, etc. 8.34 5.54 30.56 46.47 1.22 1.80 59.88 46.19 Mang, Matang, etc. 6.27 6.38 50.42 68.76 1.57 2.37 41.74 22.50 Megh, Meghval, etc. 46.95 59.81 18.29 24.56 0.74 0.97 34.02 14.65 Thori, Nayak 34.17 44.93 30.82 35.92 0.62 1.00 34.40 18.15 Eastern Zone Bagdi, Duley 12.99 4.28 57.82 60.05 3.28 7.12 25.92 28.54 Bauri 6.74 2.78 50.64 67.27 0.88 1.02 41.74 28.93 Bhuiya 9.76 7.76 62.10 70.26 1.17 2.58 26.97 19.40 Chamar, Mochi, etc. 9.57 7.41 58.22 64.35 2.34 5.90 29.88 22.34 Dewar, Dhibara,etc. 21.83 11.56 20.80 30.39 2.75 6.89 54.62 51.16 Dhoba, Dhobi 26.09 10.46 24.95 31.03 2.95 5.17 46.01 53.34 Dhobi, Rajak 14.03 10.01 45.18 42.53 7.21 14.68 33.58 32.78 Dom, Dombo, etc. 25.42 11.84 29.25 38.47 7.45 13.77 37.88 35.92 Dusadh, Dhari, etc. 11.26 8.50 65.61 71.09 1.17 3.65 21.96 16.77 Ganda 19.78 8.45 38.60 52.08 4.17 8.52 37.46 30.95 Jalia Kaibartta 12.59 5.62 19.26 23.74 3.98 13.96 64.17 56.68 Kandra, Kandara, etc. 25.70 10.36 41.75 42.03 1.67 3.84 30.88 43.77 Musahar 4.29 2.86 86.39 88.86 0.74 1.94 8.57 6.34 Namasudra 20.89 6.41 23.16 16.38 3.51 16.30 52.45 60.91 Pan, Pano, etc. 23.35 12.24 40.60 47.63 2.28 4.15 33.77 35.98 Pasi 10.52 9.63 44.14 56.55 5.52 7.53 39.82 26.29 Pod, Poundra 21.08 8.97 26.46 16.23 3.10 11.89 49.37 62.91 Rajbanshi 34.17 15.65 30.66 41.28 2.44 9.52 32.73 33.54 Central Zone Chamar, Chamari, etc. 26.16 21.45 39.47 55.07 1.82 5.31 32.56 18.18 Balahi, Balai 20.68 17.13 47.52 65.47 0.64 0.59 31.16 16.81 Mahar, Mehra, etc. 18.62 15.82 32.15 46.12 2.29 5.09 46.95 32.98 Koli, Kori 15.54 10.34 27.71 38.13 4.83 16.15 51.92 35.37 Name of the major Scheduled Cultivators Agricultural Labourers Household Industry Other Workers Castes Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female North-Eastern Zone Bhuinmali, Mali 18.86 20.37 10.34 9.05 9.33 7.46 4.98 3.85 Jalia Kaibarta 16.39 17.66 7.34 15.08 14.50 19.24 1.42 1.02
Jhalo, Malo, Jhalo-Malo 21.44 21.69 19.66 6.61 5.70 13.15 3.45 3.01 Kaibartta, Jaliya 33.04 33.91 28.76 7.64 6.77 11.86 4.07 2.78 Lois 40.15 43.51 33.30 7.64 5.52 11.95 4.99 1.93 Mahisyadas 19.73 21.54 7.92 18.77 18.61 19.84 1.72 1.36 Muchi, Rishi 15.01 16.87 8.42 12.79 12.28 14.58 3.68 3.07 Namasudra 33.99 35.70 22.95 12.97 12.21 17.88 4.68 4.06 Patni 29.04 30.77 12.97 11.50 11.60 10.62 2.64 2.11 Southern zone Adi Dravida 7.97 7.49 35.38 55.98 1.07 2.36 55.58 34.16 Adi Karnataka 22.67 15.47 31.45 47.47 1.14 1.36 44.73 35.70 Arunthathiyar 3.97 4.00 40.68 62.64 1.03 2.31 54.32 31.04
Banjara, Lambani, etc. 35.51 18.23 36.17 62.45 0.97 1.21 27.34 18.11 Bhovi, Od, etc. 19.89 14.08 24.55 46.95 1.67 1.94 53.89 37.03 Madiga 10.81 6.89 57.44 76.78 0.84 1.89 30.91 14.44 Mala, Mala Ayawaru 8.04 5.69 56.03 74.33 0.73 2.26 35.19 17.72 Pallan 12.17 10.51 46.78 61.91 0.72 3.39 40.33 24.19
Paraiyan, Parayan, etc. 8.02 7.22 46.40 62.12 0.75 3.03 44.83 27.64
Pulayan, Cheramar, etc. 1.65 1.15 17.16 20.08 0.75 1.20 80.43 77.57 Northern zone Ad Dharmi 4.43 5.69 12.59 12.75 3.00 4.80 79.98 76.76 Balmiki, Chura, etc. 4.50 3.50 28.30 22.60 1.70 3.36 65.50 70.54
Chamar, Jatia Chamar, etc. 21.16 15.73 33.47 39.92 2.35 5.78 43.03 38.57 Dhobi 34.21 20.84 29.58 30.97 5.68 13.70 30.53 34.49 Khatik 19.03 14.69 25.09 32.57 5.31 11.52 50.57 41.23 Kori 25.04 16.57 38.17 44.49 3.56 8.43 33.23 30.50
Mazhabi, Mazhabi Sikh 3.23 3.58 50.74 38.17 1.67 6.18 44.36 52.07 Pasi, Tarmali 41.50 26.98 38.52 48.96 1.70 4.71 18.27 19.35 Shilpkar 48.50 81.87 6.16 4.54 2.28 1.38 43.06 12.21 GENDER WISE MAIN WORKERS BY FOUR ECONOMIC CATEGORIES AMONG MAJOR SCs Eastern Zone Western Zone 100 100 90 80 80 70 60 60 40 50 40 20 30 0 20 10 Bhuiya Chamar etc. Musahar Bagdi Bagdi etc. Bagdi etc. Bauri Bauri Chamar etc. Dewar etc. Dewar etc. Dhoba etc. Dhoba etc. Dhobi etc. Dom etc. Dusadh etc. Ganda Ganda Jalia Kaibartta Jalia Kaibartta Kandra etc. Kandra etc. Musahar Namasudra Namasudra Pan etc. Pan etc. Pasi Pasi Pod etc. Pod etc. Rajbanshi 0 Bhuiya Dhobi etc. Dom etc. Dusadh etc. Rajbanshi - - - - Male Female - - Male Female - - Male Female - - Female - - - - Male - - Male Female - - - Male Female - Male Female - - Male Female - - - - Male Female Male Female - - - - Male Female - - - - Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female - - … … Household Industry Cultivators Other Workers Agricultural Labourer North-Eastern Zone Central Zone 100 100 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 0 20 0
Southern Zone Northern Zone 100 90 100 80 90 70 80 60 70 50 60 40 50 30 40 20 30 10 20 0 10 0 Scheduled Tribes Distribution of States/UTs in six geographical zones and zone wise percentage share of STs population to total STs population in India
Name of the Zone Name of the States & Percentage of STs Name of the Zone Name of the States Percentage of STs UTs population to Total & UTs population to Total STs Population in STs Population in India India
Western Zone RAJASTHAN 27.61 North-Eastern Zone SIKKIM 12.13 GUJARAT ARUNACHAL PRADESH MAHARASHTRA NAGALAND D & N HAVELI MANIPUR DAMAN & DIU MIZORAM TRIPURA Eastern Zone BIHAR 23.82 MEGHALAYA WEST BENGAL ASSAM JHARKHAND A & N ISLAND Southern Zone ANDHRA PRADESH 11.15 ODISHA KARNATAKA GOA
Central Zone CHHATTISGARH 22.13 KERALA MADHYA PRADESH LAKSHADWEEP TAMIL NADU
Northern Zone JAMMU & KASHMIR 3.17 HIMACHAL PRADESH UTTRAKHAND UTTAR PRADESH KILOMETRES ZONE WISE100 0 PERCENTAGE 100 200 300 400 SHARE OF SCHEDULLED TRIBES
NORTHERN ZONE
NORTH-EASTERN ZONE
WESTERN ZONE EASTERN ZONE CENTRAL ZONE
Northern Southern Zone Zone 3% 11% North- Western Eastern Zone Zone 12% 28%
SOUTHERN ZONE Central Zone C Eastern Zone A
E I 22% 24% N D
S I N U S O F Zone wise percentage share of major Scheduled Tribes (STs) Name of the major STs Percentage of major Name of the major STs Percentage of Name of the major STs Percentage of STs to total STs major STs to total major STs to total population of the STs population of STs population of Zone the Zone the Zone Western Zone Central Zone Southern Zone Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil etc.. 37.80 Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 26.24 Naikda, Nayaka etc. 28.28 Mina 15.06 Gond, Arakh etc. 41.11 Sugalis etc. 20.65 Gond, Rajgond, Arakh etc.. 5.61 Kol 5.11 Koya, Doli Koya etc. 5.07 Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 5.06 Kawar, Kanwar etc. 3.89 Yenadis etc. 4.61 Varli 2.76 Others 23.65 Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 4.46 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 2.38 North-Eastern Zone Malayali 3.07 Dubla, Talavia, Halpati 2.23 Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 6.01 Gond, Naikpod etc.. 3.97 Rathawa 2.23 Boro, Borokachari 11.13 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 1.81 Dhodia, Dhodi 2.20 Garo 6.71 Irular 1.63 Others 24.68 Kachari, Sonwal 2.07 Savaras, Kapu Savaras etc. 1.20 Eastern Zone Karbi 3.52 others 25.26 Bhottada, Dhotada etc. 1.86 Khasi, Jaintia etc. 11.54 Northern Zone Bhuiya, Bhuyan 1.26 Lalung 1.49 Bakarwal 3.67 Bhumij 1.55 Miri 5.56 Bot, Boto 2.96 Gond, Gondo etc. 3.67 Naga 13.63 Gaddi 5.77 Ho 3.83 Nyishi 2.04 Gond, Dhuria etc. 18.42 Khond, Kond etc. 6.71 Rabha 2.42 Gujjar 34.75 Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia 1.37 Riang 1.54 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 5.20 Kolha 2.58 Tangkhul 1.46 Tharu 6.37 Munda 8.89 Thadou 1.76 others 22.86 Oraon 11.21 Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera 4.84 Santal 27.10 Others 24.28 Saora, Savar, Saura etc. 2.21 Shabar, Lodha 2.13 PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED TRIBES IN WESTERN ZONE
RAJASTHAN
25% 38% GUJARAT 2%
2% 2% 5% 2% 6% 15% DAMAN & DIU 3%
DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI MAHRASTARA
Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil etc.. Mina Gond, Rajgond, Arakh etc..
Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli Varli Kokna, Kokni, Kukna
Dubla, Talavia, Halpati Rathawa Dhodia, Dhodi C
A
E I Others N D
S I N U S O F PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED TRIBES IN EASTERN ZONE
BIHAR
2% 1% 1% 4% 4% JHARKHAND 26% 7% 1% 3% WEST BENGAL 2% 9%
2% 11% 27%
ODISHA
Bhottada, Dhotada, Bhotra, Bhatra, Bhattara, Bhotora, Bhatara
Bhuiya, Bhuyan
Bhumij
Gond, Gondo, Rajgond, Maria Gond, Dhur Gond
Ho A & N Khond,ISLANDS Kond, Kandha, Nanguli Kandha, Sitha Kandha, Kondh, Kui, Buda Kondh, Bura Kandha, Desia Kandha, Dungaria Kondh, Kutia Kandha, Kandha Gauda, Muli Kondh, Malua Kondh, Pengo Kandha, Raja Kondh, Raj Khond Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia
Kolha
Munda
C
A Oraon E I
N D
S I N Santal U S O F Saora, Savar, Saura, Sahara, Arsi Saora, Based Saora, Bhima Saora, Bhimma Saora, Chumura Saora, Jara Savar, Jadu Saora, Jati Saora, Juari Saora, Kampu Saora, Kampa Soura, Kapo Saora, Kindal Saora, Kumbi Kancher Saora, Kalapithia Saora, Kirat Saora, Shabar, Lodha
Others PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED TRIBES IN CENTRAL ZONE
MADHYA PRADESH
CHHATTISGARH
24% 26%
4% 5%
41%
C
A
E I
N D
S I N U S O F Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia Gond, Arakh, Arrakh,etc Kol Kawar, Kanwar, Kaur, Cherwa, Rathia, Tanwar, Chattri
Others PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED TRIBES IN NORTH-EASTREN ZONE
ARUNACHAL PRADESH
SIKKIM
6% ASSAM 24% 11% NAGALAND 7% 5% 2%
MEGHALAYA 12% 2% 4%
1% 14% 6% MANIPUR 2% 2%
1%
2% TRIPURA MIZORAM
C
A
E I Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes Boro, Borokachari
N D
S I N Garo Kachari, Sonwal U S O F Karbi Khasi, Jaintia, Synteng, Pnar, War, Bhoi, Lyngngam Lalung Miri Naga Nyishi Rabha Riang Tangkhul Thadou Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera Others PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED TRIBES IN SOUTHERN ZONE
ANDHRA PRADESH
25% 28%
GOA KARNATAKA 1%
4% 2% 2% 4% 21% 5% 5% 3%
TAMIL NADU KERALA Naikda, Nayaka, Cholivala Nayaka etc.
Sugalis, Lambadis, Banjara etc. LAKSHADWEEP Koya, Doli Koya, Gutta Koya etc.
Yenadis, Chella Yenadi, Kappala Yenadi etc.
Yerukulas, Koracha, Dabba Yerukula etc.
Malayali (in Dharmapuri, North Arcot, Pudukottai, Salem, South Arcot and Tiruchirapalli districts)d Gond, Naikpod, Rajgond etc..
Konda Dhoras, Kubi
Irular PERCENTAGE SHARE OF MAJOR SCHEDULED TRIBES IN NORTHERN ZONE
JAMMU & KASHMIR
3% 4% HIMACHAL 23% 6% PRADESH 18% 6%
UTTARAKHAND 5%
35%
Bakarwal
Bot, Boto UTTAR PRADESH Gaddi
Gond, Dhuria, Nayak, Ojha, Pathari, Raj Gond (in the districts of Mehrajganj.
Gujjar
Kharwar, Khairwar.
Tharu
others Over all Sex Ratio of major Scheduled Tribes in different Zones
Name of the major STs Sex Ratio Name of the major STs Sex Ratio Name of the major STs Sex Ratio
Western Zone Central Zone Southern Zone Mina 919 Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 987 Naikda, Nayaka etc. 990 Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil etc.. 977 Gond, Arakh etc. 1011 Sugalis etc. 956 Gond, Rajgond, Arakh etc.. 976 Kol 961 Koya, Doli Koya etc. 1044 Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 966 Kawar, Kanwar etc. 1011 Yenadis etc. 976 Varli 1020 North-Eastern Zone Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 1004 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 987 Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 1022 Malayali 970 Dubla, Talavia, Halpati 993 Boro, Borokachari 994 Gond, Naikpod etc.. 1004 Rathawa 973 Garo 988 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 1024 Dhodia, Dhodi 998 Kachari, Sonwal 984 Irular 1007 Eastern Zone Karbi 977 Savaras, Kapu Savaras etc. 1037 Bhottada, Dhotada etc. 1028 Khasi, Jaintia etc. 1033 Northern Zone Bhuiya, Bhuyan 1021 Lalung 1000 Bakarwal 899 Bhumij 980 Miri 968 Bot, Boto 1020 Gond, Gondo etc. 1026 Naga 976 Gaddi 1014 Ho 1021 Nyishi 1057 Gond, Dhuria etc. 966 Khond, Kond etc. 1059 Rabha 989 Gujjar 922 Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia 1009 Riang 975 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 945 Kolha 1015 Tangkhul 982 Tharu 975 Munda 1022 Thadou 1000 Oraon 1022 Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera 985 Santal 1022 Saora, Savar, Saura etc. 1023 Shabar, Lodha 1024 Sex Ratio in O- 6 Age Group
Name of the major STs Sex Ratio Name of the major STs Sex Ratio Name of the major STs Sex Ratio
Western Zone Central Zone Southern Zone Mina 888 Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 951 Naikda, Nayaka etc. 966 Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil etc.. 951 Gond, Arakh etc. 978 Sugalis etc. 879 Gond, Rajgond, Arakh etc.. 964 Kol 931 Koya, Doli Koya etc. 994 Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 930 Kawar, Kanwar etc. 979 Yenadis etc. 942 Varli 992 North-Eastern Zone Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 948 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 970 Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 975 Malayali 888 Dubla, Talavia, Halpati 961 Boro, Borokachari 963 Gond, Naikpod etc.. 960 Rathawa 951 Garo 976 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 987 Dhodia, Dhodi 957 Kachari, Sonwal 939 Irular 962 Eastern Zone Karbi 957 Savaras, Kapu Savaras etc. 974 Bhottada, Dhotada etc. 1007 Khasi, Jaintia etc. 971 Northern Zone Bhuiya, Bhuyan 1002 Lalung 990 Bakarwal 892 Bhumij 969 Miri 946 Bot, Boto 957 Gond, Gondo etc. 994 Naga 942 Gaddi 930 Ho 992 Nyishi 997 Gond, Dhuria etc. 938 Khond, Kond etc. 979 Rabha 960 Gujjar 905 Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia 967 Riang 967 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 942 Kolha 980 Tangkhul 931 Tharu 953 Munda 975 Thadou 944 Oraon 975 Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera 955 Santal 975 Saora, Savar, Saura etc. 963 Shabar, Lodha 977 ZONE WISE SEX RATIO AMONG MAJOR STS
1100 WESTERN ZONE EASTERN ZONE 1050 1050 1000 1000 950 900 950 850 O- 6 Age Group Mina Gond, Rajgond, Varli Rathawa Dhodia, Dhodi 800 Garasia, Dholi Koli Mahadev, Kokna, Kokni, Dubla, Talavia,
Dongar Dongar Koli over all 900 Bhil etc.. Bhil, Bhil Arakh etc.. Halpati Kukna
O- 6 Age Group over all
1100 1080 SOUTHREN ZONE 1060 NORTH-EASTERN ZONE 1050 1040 1000 1020 1000 950
980 900 960 850 940 920 800 900 750 880 860
O- 6 Age Group over all
O- 6 Age Group NORTHERN ZONE over all
1050 1000 CENTRAL ZONE 950 900 1050 850 1000 800 950 Bot, Boto Tharu Kharwar, Gond, Gaddi All Gujjar Bakarwal O- 6 Age Group 900 Khairwar Dhuria, over all 850 etc. Nayak etc. Bhil, Bhilala, Gond, Arakh, Kol Kawar, Kanwar, O- 6 Age Group over all Barela etc. Arrakh etc. Kaur etc. Literacy Rate among major Scheduled Tribes
Name of the STs name Literacy Name of the zone STs name Literacy (Person) zone (Persons)
Western Zone Bhil, Bhil Garasia etc. 52.48 North-Eastern Zone Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 97.52
Dhodia, Dhodi 83.67 Boro, Borokachari 70.56 Dubla, Talavia etc. 65.46 Garo 71.85 Gond, Rajgond etc. 74.69 Kachari, Sonwal 85.44 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 70.53 Karbi 67.90 Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 74.61 Khasi, Jaintia, Synteng, Pnar, 77.05 War, Bhoi, Lyngngam
Mina 61.05 Lalung 73.34 Rathawa 52.87 Miri 69.27 Varli 53.93 Naga 79.96 Nyishi 63.15 Eastern Zone Gond etc. 59.65 Rabha 75.08 Ho 54.00 Riang 70.23 Khond, Kond etc. 46.95 Tangkhul 82.28 Kolha 42.23 Thadou 72.47 Munda etc. 60.23 Tripura, Tripuri etc. 81.07 Oraon etc. 64.74 Santal 53.13 Southern Zone Gond, Naikpod etc. 54.11 Saora etc. 54.99 Irular 49.12 Shabar, Lodha 53.29 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 45.77 Koya, Doli Koya. etc 53.66 Central Zone Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 42.18 Malayali etc. 51.34
Gond, Arakh etc. 58.54 Naikda, Nayaka etc. 60.78 Kol 50.58 Savaras, Kapu Savaras etc. 49.74
Kawar, Kanwar etc. 67.03 Sugalis, Lambadis etc. 49.01 Yenadis, Chella Yenadi, Kappala 40.77 Yenadi, Manchi Yenadi, Reddi Yenadi
Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 55.14
Northern Zone Bakarwal 31.83 Bot, Boto 70.26 Gaddi 73.27 Gond, Dhuria etc. 61.16 Gujjar 49.08 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 58.48
Tharu 65.11 LITERACY RATE AMONG MAJOR STs (PERSONS)
100 Eastern Zone 100 Western Zone Literacy … Literacy … 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 … Ho … Kolha Santal Mina Varli Dhodi Koli etc. Lodha Gond etc.Gond Shabar, Kokna, Dhodia, Dhodia, Kokni, Kokni, Dubla, Dubla, Saora etc. Saora Gond, Gond, Oraon etc. Oraon Bhil, Bhil Bhil, Rathawa Mundaetc. Mahadev, Garasia etc. Garasia Talavia Talavia etc. Khond, Khond, Kond Rajgondetc.
Central Zone 100 Literacy … 100 Northern-Eastern Zone Literacy … 80 80
60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 … … … … Kol … Garo Miri Boro, etc. Karbi Barela, Patelia Khasi, Naga Riang Lalung Nyishi Rabha Kawar, Kachari, Kachari, Any Mizo Any Bhil, Bhilala, Bhilala, Bhil, Thadou Tripura, Tripura, Gond, Gond, Arakh Kanwaretc. Tangkhul Southern Zone Northern Zone 100 100 Literacy … Literacy … 80 80
60 60
40 40
20 20
0 0 … … … Irular Gaddi Gujjar Tharu Kapu Bakarwal Gond, Gond, Sugalis, Savaras, Bot,Boto Gond, Chella Yenadis, Yenadis, Konda Koya. etcKoya. Naikda, Koya, Doli Doli Koya, Lambadis Lambadis Dhuriaetc. Naikpodetc. Nayaka etc.Nayaka Kharwar, Malayali Malayali etc. Dhoras, Dhoras, Kubi Yerukulas, Korachaetc. Khairwaretc. Gender wise Literacy Rate among major Scheduled Tribes
Name of the major STs Male Female Name of the major STs Male Female Name of the major STs Male Female Literacy Literacy Literacy Literacy Rate Literacy Literacy Rate Rate Rate Rate Rate Western Zone Central Zone Southern Zone Mina 76.86 43.97 Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 50.27 34.06 Naikda, Nayaka etc. 70.27 51.23 Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil etc.. 63.59 41.17 Gond, Arakh etc. 68.87 48.37 Sugalis etc. 60.04 37.62 Gond, Rajgond, Arakh etc.. 82.41 66.78 Kol 59.83 41.03 Koya, Doli Koya etc. 60.66 46.98 Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 83.06 65.91 Kawar, Kanwar etc. 79.11 55.15 Yenadis etc. 44.21 37.26 Varli 64.17 43.95 North-Eastern Zone Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 63.67 46.71 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 78.52 62.46 Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 98.02 97.03 Malayali 59.99 42.53 Dubla, Talavia, Halpati 72.17 58.74 Boro, Borokachari 77.90 63.22 Gond, Naikpod etc.. 63.15 45.18 Rathawa 63.94 41.54 Garo 76.04 67.62 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 54.62 37.16 Dhodia, Dhodi 90.14 77.22 Kachari, Sonwal 90.36 80.46 Irular 54.88 43.44 Savaras, Kapu Savaras Eastern Zone Karbi 75.20 60.46 etc. 59.33 40.58 Bhottada, Dhotada etc. 50.94 29.47 Khasi, Jaintia etc. 75.52 78.50 Northern Zone Bhuiya, Bhuyan 74.95 51.60 Lalung 80.10 66.59 Bakarwal 40.46 22.23 Bhumij 70.69 48.11 Miri 77.40 60.90 Bot, Boto 79.16 61.60 Gond, Gondo etc. 71.64 48.03 Naga 83.02 76.84 Gaddi 83.55 63.26 Ho 66.99 41.37 Nyishi 70.53 56.25 Gond, Dhuria etc. 73.53 48.43 Khond, Kond etc. 59.17 35.57 Rabha 81.45 68.66 Gujjar 58.95 38.43 Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia 74.60 53.96 Riang 79.63 60.61 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 70.32 45.96 Kolha 53.87 30.86 Tangkhul 86.31 78.21 Tharu 75.82 54.16 Munda 98.02 97.03 Thadou 77.42 67.57 Oraon 98.02 97.03 Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera 88.34 73.74 Santal 98.02 97.03 Saora, Savar, Saura etc. 66.81 43.56 Shabar, Lodha 65.21 41.73 GENDER WISE LITERACY RATE AMONG MAJOR STs
Male Literacy Rate 100 100 Western Zone Female Literacy Rate Male Literacy 90 Rate Eastern Zone 80 80 70 60 60 50 40 40 30 20 20 10
0 … … … …
0 Ho … … Kolha Gond, Gond, Saora, Kisan, Kisan, Santal Oraon Savar, Savar, Lodha Munda Bhumij Bhuiya, Bhuiya, Gondo, Shabar, Bhuyan Varli Nagesar v, v, Mina Khond, Khond, etc. Bhil Bhil Koli Koli Bhil, Bhil, Kond etc. Kond Bhottada, Bhottada, Kokni, Kukna Dhotada Kokna, Dhodi Gond, Gond, Dubla, Halpati Dholi Talavia, Talavia, , Arakh , Garasia, Garasia, Dhodia, Mahade Donga Rajgond Rathawa
Male Literacy Rate 100 Male Literacy 100 Central Zone Rate North-Eastern Zone Female Literacy Rate 80 80
60 60
40 40
20 20 0 0 … … … … Kol etc. etc. Any etc. Bhil, Bhil, Miri Gond, Gond, Arakh Garo ul Boro, Boro, Bhilala Bhilala Mizo Karbi Naga Riang Kawar, Kawar, Khasi, Khasi, Kanwar Kanwar Rabha Nyishi Borok Lalung Jaintia Jaintia Tangkh Thadou Sonwal Tripura, Tripura, Tripur Kachari, Kachari,
100 100 Male Literacy 90 Northern Zone Rate 80 Southern Zone Male Literacy Rate 80 70 60 60 50 40 40 30 20 20 0 10 0 Irular All All etc. etc. Naikda, Naikda, Gond, Konda Sugalis, Sugalis, Koya etc. Koya Dabba Tharu Gujjar Gaddi Gaddi Gond, Naikpod, Naikpod, Koya, Doli Koya, Nayaka etc. Nayaka Lambadis, Lambadis, Koracha, Dhuria Yenadis, Yenadis, Koya, Gutta Koya, Banjara etc. Banjara Yerukulas, Yerukulas, Malayali etc. Malayali Rajgond etc.. Rajgond Savarasetc. Dhoras, Kubi Dhoras, Yerukula etc. Yerukula Kharwar, Kharwar, Khairwar Bakarwal Bot, Boto Bot, Savaras, Kapu Kapu Savaras, Chella Yenadi Chella Work Participation Rate (WPR) among major Scheduled Tribes (Persons)
Name of the STs name Total work Name of the Zone STs name Total work participation Zone participation rate rate
Western Zone Bhil, Bhil Garasia etc. 49.60 North-Eastern Zone Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 45.04 Dhodia, Dhodi 47.87 Boro, Borokachari 43.30 Dubla, Talavia etc. 56.09 Garo 39.98 Gond, Rajgond etc. 53.79 Kachari, Sonwal 44.36 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 52.85 Karbi 38.67 Khasi, Jaintia, Synteng, Pnar, War, Bhoi, Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 48.19 Lyngngam 40.20 Mina 47.29 Lalung 44.28 Rathawa 50.20 Miri 47.74 Varli 48.52 Naga 49.27 Nyishi 36.96 Eastern Zone Gond etc. 51.48 Rabha 47.15 Ho 45.88 Riang 40.86 Khond, Kond etc. 51.19 Tangkhul 46.19 Kolha 46.06 Thadou 45.66 Munda etc. 46.84 Tripura, Tripuri etc. 43.60 Oraon etc. 44.81 Santal 49.14 Southern Zone Gond, Naikpod etc. 53.10 Saora etc. 51.96 Irular 53.60 Shabar, Lodha 47.75 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 58.02 Koya, Doli Koya. etc 58.48 Central Zone Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 49.68 Malayali etc. 58.42 Gond, Arakh etc. 52.24 Naikda, Nayaka etc. 50.62 Kol 47.47 Savaras, Kapu Savaras etc. 54.65 Kawar, Kanwar etc. 52.20 Sugalis, Lambadis etc. 51.63 Yenadis, Chella Yenadi, Kappala Yenadi, Manchi Yenadi, Reddi Yenadi 58.02 Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 49.69
Northern Zone Bakarwal 41.64 Bot, Boto 46.22 Gaddi 52.35 Gond, Dhuria etc. 34.32 Gujjar 35.74 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 37.44 Tharu 42.61 WORK PARTICIPATION RATE AMONG MAJOR STs (PERSONS)
60 Western Zone 60 Eastern Zone WPR WPR 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 … … … Ho Kolha Mina Varli Gond, Gond, Dhodi Koli Santal Kokna, Dhodia, Dhodia, Kokni, Kokni, Lodha Khond, Khond, Rajgond Dubla, Dubla, Shabar, Gond etc.Gond Kondetc. Bhil, Bhil Bhil, Rathawa Mahadev, Saora etc. Saora Garasia etc. Garasia Talavia Talavia etc. Oraon etc. Oraon Mundaetc.
Central Zone 60 WPR 60 Northern-Eastern Zone 40 50 WPR 40 20 30 20 0 10
Kol 0 Bhil, Bhil, … … … … Barela, Patelia Bhilala, Bhilala, … Gond, Gond, Arakhetc. Kawar, Garo Miri Boro, Karbi Khasi, Khasi, Naga Kanwaretc. Riang Lalung Nyishi Rabha Kachari, Kachari, Any Mizo Any Thadou Tripura, Tripura, Tangkhul
60 Southern Zone 50 WPR 60 Northern Zone 40 WPR 50 30 40 20 30 10 20 0 …
… 10 … … … … 0 Irular Gond, Gond, etc. Konda Dhoras, Dhoras, Naikpod Kapu Malayali Malayali Sugalis, Savaras, Chella Yenadis, Yenadis, Koya. etcKoya. Naikda, Koya, Doli Doli Koya, Lambadis Lambadis Koracha Yerukulas, Gaddi Nayaka etc.Nayaka Gujjar etc. Tharu Bakarwal Gond, Gond, Bot,Boto Kharwar, Khairwar Dhuriaetc. Work Participation Rate (Gender wise) among major Scheduled Tribes
Name of the major STs Male Female Name of the major STs Male Female Name of the major STs Male Female WPR WPR WPR WPR WPR WPR
Western Zone Central Zone Southern Zone Mina 49.37 45.03 Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 51.48 47.86 Naikda, Nayaka etc. 59.05 42.09 Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil etc.. 52.85 46.28 Gond, Arakh etc. 56.27 48.26 Sugalis etc. 51.67 51.64 Gond, Rajgond, Arakh etc.. 59.47 47.98 Kol 52.66 42.08 Koya, Doli Koya etc. 60.95 56.12 Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 54.68 41.47 Kawar, Kanwar etc. 57.41 47.05 Yenadis etc. 63.76 52.14 Varli 52.53 44.59 North-Eastern Zone Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 55.92 43.48 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 55.16 50.51 Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 52.56 37.68 Malayali 60.15 56.63 Dubla, Talavia, Halpati 64.83 47.29 Boro, Borokachari 53.94 32.58 Gond, Naikpod etc.. 56.96 49.27 Rathawa 55.60 44.64 Garo 44.47 35.44 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 60.58 55.53 Dhodia, Dhodi 61.51 34.20 Kachari, Sonwal 56.35 32.18 Irular 60.46 46.79 Eastern Zone Karbi 46.61 30.53 Savaras, Kapu Savaras etc. 55.62 53.71 Bhottada, Dhotada etc. 57.44 46.24 Khasi, Jaintia etc. 46.18 34.41 Northern Zone Bhuiya, Bhuyan 56.57 39.54 Lalung 55.91 32.66 Bakarwal 51.15 31.06 Bhumij 57.92 38.60 Miri 52.48 42.85 Bot, Boto 52.11 40.45 Gond, Gondo etc. 58.09 45.04 Naga 51.30 47.19 Gaddi 59.05 45.74 Ho 50.88 40.98 Nyishi 38.23 35.77 Gond, Dhuria etc. 44.99 23.27 Khond, Kond etc. 55.35 47.26 Rabha 57.67 36.53 Gujjar 45.38 25.29 Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia 59.02 43.97 Riang 46.74 34.82 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 46.78 27.56 Kolha 50.86 41.32 Tangkhul 47.28 45.08 Tharu 51.21 33.79 Munda 53.11 40.19 Thadou 49.13 42.19 Oraon 50.58 38.88 Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera 51.79 35.29 Santal 55.08 42.75 Saora, Savar, Saura etc. 57.67 46.38 Shabar, Lodha 55.95 39.74 GENDER WISEWORK PARTICIPATION RATE AMONG MAJOR STs
Eastern Zone Male WPR Female WPR 70 Western Zone Male WPR 70 Female WPR 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 …
0 Ho Kolha Santal Oraon etc. Gond, Lodha Munda Bhumij Gondo, Kisan, Bhuiya, Bhuiya, Shabar, Bhuyan Saora, Rajgon Nagesia Khond, Khond, Nagesar, Varli Dhotada Mina etc. Kond etc. Savar Bhottada, Bhottada, etc.. Kukna Kokni, Kokni, Koli Koli Koli Kokna, Kokna, etc.. etc.. Dhodi Dubla, Dubla, Halpati Talavia, Talavia, Dhodia, Dhodia, Arakh Arakh Gond, Gond, Garasia Rathawa Dongar Bhil, Bhil Bhil Bhil, Rajgond, Mahadev, Mahadev,
North-Eastern Zone Male WPR Central Zone Male WPR 70 Female WPR 70 Female WPR 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 Miri Kol Garo etc. Karbi Naga Riang etc. ari Khasi, Khasi, Rabha Nyishi Jaintia etc. Lalung Bhil, Bhil, Gond, Arakh Boro, Thadou tribes Sonwal Tripuri, Tripuri, Tippera Tripura, Tripura, Barela, Patelia Kachari, Kawar, Kawar, Bhilala, Bhilala, Kanwar (Lushai) (Lushai) Tangkhul Borokach Any MizoAny
Southern Zone Male WPR Northern Zone Male WPR 70 Female WPR 70 Female WPR 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 etc. etc. Irular Tharu Kubi etc. etc. Gaddi Gond, etc.. Dhuria Dhuria Konda Kapu Kapu etc. Nayaka Nayaka etc. Naikda, Naikda, Gond, Dhoras, Koya, Koya, Chella Gutta Yenadi Savaras Savaras, Rajgond Yenadis, Yenadis, Malayali Naikpod, Naikpod, Bakarwal Bot, Boto Bot, Sugalis, Sugalis, Banjara All Gujjar All Koya etc. Koya Kharwar, Khairwar Koracha Koya, Doli Koya, Lambadis, Lambadis, Yerukulas, Yerukulas, Percentage of main workers among major STs in four economic categories
Name of the major Scheduled Tribes Cultivators Agricultural Household Other labourers Industry Workers Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Western Zone Mina 67.82 77.56 6.22 12.48 0.45 0.60 25.51 9.35 Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil etc.. 44.32 29.55 38.75 59.79 0.43 0.55 16.50 10.10 Gond, Rajgond, Arakh etc.. 30.16 27.17 44.59 59.70 0.87 1.04 24.38 12.09 Koli Mahadev, Dongar Koli 29.72 30.55 37.37 53.54 0.79 1.23 32.12 14.69 Varli 30.86 31.08 41.69 50.30 0.95 1.20 26.50 17.42 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 62.78 59.47 22.13 33.55 0.54 0.70 14.56 6.28 Dubla, Talavia, Halpati 1.61 1.02 70.94 77.78 0.37 0.52 27.08 20.68 Rathawa 68.15 31.99 20.35 56.49 0.31 0.29 11.20 11.22 Dhodia, Dhodi 34.30 19.29 26.29 44.39 1.03 1.04 38.39 35.29 Eastern Zone Bhottada, Dhotada etc. 58.20 24.31 27.96 57.16 0.70 1.04 13.14 17.49 Bhuiya, Bhuyan 39.20 19.76 21.69 35.74 1.49 4.30 37.62 40.20 Bhumij 18.56 7.77 57.34 72.03 1.56 3.31 22.54 16.89 Gond, Gondo etc. 55.99 29.19 23.64 44.27 1.32 7.62 19.05 18.91 Ho 47.89 43.63 19.49 34.02 1.10 1.41 31.52 20.95 Khond, Kond etc. 55.00 33.94 28.42 47.93 1.08 2.02 15.49 16.10 Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia 43.55 23.24 21.10 37.88 1.90 10.74 33.45 28.14 Kolha 38.35 15.47 28.47 52.17 1.41 3.20 31.77 29.17 Munda 41.97 46.53 7.18 6.90 1.30 1.70 49.55 44.87 Oraon 41.97 46.53 7.18 6.90 1.30 1.70 49.55 44.87 Santal 41.97 46.53 7.18 6.90 1.30 1.70 49.55 44.87 Saora, Savar, Saura etc. 41.51 21.04 39.58 60.57 1.22 4.48 17.69 13.92 Shabar, Lodha 31.46 16.95 41.98 60.56 1.35 1.46 25.21 21.03 Central Zone Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia 55.88 51.07 33.92 43.13 0.27 0.26 9.92 5.54 Gond, Arakh etc. 50.69 41.84 33.10 46.68 0.59 1.03 15.62 10.45 Kol 9.18 5.99 62.43 74.59 0.76 1.03 27.63 18.39 Kawar, Kanwar etc. 60.09 50.75 24.83 39.97 0.26 0.28 14.81 9.00 Name of the major Scheduled Tribes Cultivators Agricultural Household Other labourers Industry Workers
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female North-Eastern Zone Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes 41.97 46.53 7.18 6.90 1.30 1.70 49.55 44.87 Boro, Borokachari 64.39 47.59 8.54 15.44 1.35 6.40 25.72 30.57 Garo 60.49 67.50 8.82 10.14 1.31 2.20 29.39 20.16 Kachari, Sonwal 57.77 54.96 4.25 7.55 1.64 4.47 36.34 33.02 Karbi 77.84 65.84 4.60 11.45 1.06 4.11 16.50 18.60 Khasi, Jaintia etc. 41.10 43.90 16.21 14.70 0.83 1.06 41.86 40.34 Lalung 67.55 48.23 8.67 18.40 1.72 10.16 22.05 23.22 Miri 84.63 81.60 1.68 3.65 1.09 4.07 12.60 10.68 Naga 57.53 74.21 2.41 2.48 1.00 1.49 39.06 21.83 Nyishi 60.66 74.88 1.71 2.08 1.00 1.29 36.63 21.75 Rabha 64.38 50.36 9.38 18.28 1.61 8.00 24.64 23.36 Riang 53.09 51.08 19.84 24.78 0.55 1.62 26.52 22.52 Tangkhul 64.53 76.32 2.32 2.57 1.27 1.97 31.88 19.14 Thadou 72.69 75.43 4.02 6.26 1.30 3.01 22.00 15.29 Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera 39.26 32.02 29.19 37.85 0.75 2.02 30.80 28.11 Southern Zone Naikda, Nayaka etc. 37.81 23.27 31.55 56.85 1.08 1.59 29.57 18.28 Sugalis etc. 41.53 29.85 38.10 61.37 0.70 0.79 19.67 7.99 Koya, Doli Koya etc. 34.93 21.06 54.26 71.86 0.50 0.64 10.31 6.43 Yenadis etc. 2.67 1.61 74.20 82.59 0.48 0.56 22.65 15.24 Yerukulas, Koracha etc. 5.58 3.91 40.15 55.32 8.57 11.62 45.71 29.16 Malayali 48.71 44.91 35.75 44.20 0.54 0.93 15.01 9.95 Gond, Naikpod etc.. 44.42 32.32 36.62 53.93 0.96 5.15 18.00 8.60 Konda Dhoras, Kubi 45.29 37.17 43.07 53.20 0.78 1.92 10.86 7.71 Irular 9.16 8.08 49.50 58.99 0.94 1.77 40.39 31.17 Savaras, Kapu Savaras etc. 15.73 8.62 72.80 83.54 0.43 0.49 11.04 7.35 Northern Zone Bakarwal 30.97 31.99 6.24 6.47 1.40 2.45 61.39 59.10 Bot, Boto 31.65 40.36 1.57 3.96 1.06 2.29 65.73 53.40 Gaddi 27.50 48.95 3.37 6.04 2.28 5.23 66.86 39.79 Gond, Dhuria etc. 26.94 18.57 34.46 48.69 3.32 5.68 35.28 27.06 Gujjar 46.52 45.72 12.06 6.21 1.40 4.71 40.02 43.36 Kharwar, Khairwar etc. 26.22 20.33 40.78 54.95 2.48 5.35 30.52 19.36 Tharu 57.64 49.50 21.46 30.61 1.66 5.03 19.24 14.86 GENDER WISE MAIN WORKERS BY FOUR ECONOMIC CATEGORIES AMONG MAJOR STs Eastern Zone Western Zone 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 20 30 10 20 0 10 - - - - - … … … … … 0 … Male Male Male Male Male Male Male ------Female Female Female Female - - - - Female Female Female Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Gond etc. Gond Dubla etc. Dubla ------Varli Female Female etc. Kokna Mina - - Female Female Female Female Female Female Female Female - Varli - - - Mina - - - - - Rathawa Rathawa Bhil etc. Bhil Ho Dhodia, Dhodi Dhodia, Dhodi Dhodia, Gond etc. Gond Saora etc. etc. Saora Dubla etc. Dubla Bhil etc. Bhil Kokna etc. Kokna Ho. Female Ho. Rathawa Rathawa Koli Mahadev Mahadev etc. Koli Mahadev etc. Koli Khond etc. etc. Khond Kolha Santal Oraon Shabar Munda Bhumij Bhottada etc. Bhottada etc. Bhottada etc. Kolha Santal Oraon Shabar Munda Bhumij Gond etc. etc. Gond Kisan etc. etc. Kisan Bhuiya, Bhuyan Bhuiya, Bhuyan Bhuiya, Saora etc. etc. Saora Khond etc. etc. Khond Gond etc. etc. Gond Cultivators Household Industry etc. Kisan Central Zone 100 Agricultural Labourer Other Workers North-Eastern Zone 80 100 60 90 80 40 70 60 20 50 40 0 30 20 10 … … … … … … … … … … … 0 … … ------Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Male Boro, Boro, Boro, ------Female Female Female Female Female Female Female Female Kachari, Kachari, Kachari, - - - - - Thadou - - - Khasi etc. Khasi Tangkhul Tangkhul Miri Any Mizo Mizo Any etc. Khasi Garo Any Mizo Mizo Any Karbi Tripura etc Tripura Naga Riang Tripura etc. Tripura Rabha Nyishi Miri Lalung Garo Karbi Thadou Naga Riang Rabha Nyishi Southern Zone Lalung 100 Northern Zone 100 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 0 0 THANKS