Hans Richter's Conducting Career in England, 1877-1911

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Hans Richter's Conducting Career in England, 1877-1911 HANS RICHTER'S CONDUCTING CAREER IN ENGLAND, 1877-1911 A thesis submitted to the faculty of San Francisco State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in Music by Paul Cummings San Francisco, California May, 1992 Copyright by Paul Cummings 1992 CERTIFICATION OF APPROVAL I certify that I have read Hans Richter's Conducting Career in England, 1877-1911 by Paul Cummings, and that in my opinion this work meets the criteria for approving a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree: Master of Arts in Music at San Francisco State University. Dr. William Hopkins Professor of Music Dr. Henry Onderdonk Professor Music Dr. Dean Suzuki Asst. Professor of Music sic HANS RICHTER'S CONDUCTING CAREER IN ENGLAND, 1877-1911 Paul Cummings San Francisco State University 1992 The subject of this work is the life and career of Hans Richter (1843-1916), an eminent Austro-Hungarian conductor who specialized in interpretations of German Romantic music written during the second half of the nineteenth century. Primary focus will be on the first ten years (1877-86) of his thirty-five-year career as a conductor in England. The Richter Concerts, his series of London orchestral performances between 1879 and 1902, receive the most detailed coverage, while his activities as conductor of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra (1875-98) are only covered where relevant. Among the areas discussed are the repertoire performed at his concerts, its reception by music critics and the public, and the similarities between Richter's London and Vienna repertoire. Richter's efforts on behalf of British music will also be considered, in terms of his direct support for native composers and his contribution to the elevation of performance standards at English concerts. His relationships with composers will be explored as they relate to performances of their music. I certify that the Abstract is a correct representation of the content of this thesis. Dr. William Hopkins Date Chair, Thesis Committee ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My thanks are due to the following institutions which provided correspondence, programs from concerts, articles, photographs, and/or other resources concerning the life and career of Hans Richter: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munchen; Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv Munchen; The British Library; City of Birmingham Public Library; City of Manchester Central Library; Elgar's Birthplace; The Friends of Covent Garden; Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Wien; Hallé Concerts Society; Hereford and Worcester County Council, Record Offices; Internationales Opern Archiv; The London Symphony Orchestra; Magyar Tudomanyos Akademia; Museen der Stadt Wien; Orszagos Szechenyi Konyvtar; Österreichische Nationalbibliothek; Richard Wagner Museum; Royal College of Music; The Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Archive Office; Städtische Bibliotheken Munchen; University of Birmingham; Wiener Philharmoniker; Wiener Stadt-und Landesbibliothek. In addition, the following individuals have been of great assistance in researching the topic: Nemeth Amade, Wulstan Atkins, P. M. Bellisario, Günter Fickenscher, Henry Louis de la Grange, Otto Hausa, Christopher Kent, Edward Kilenyi, Jack McKenzie, Jerrold Northrop Moore, Keith Rooke, Derek Watson, and Percy Young. Of immense help were Ms. Sylvia Loeb, granddaughter of Hans Richter, and Christopher Fifield, author of a forthcoming biography of the conductor. Finally, this paper benefited enormously from the support of my advisors on the faculty of this university. Dr. Mark Radice, former Lecturer in Music at San Francisco State University who is now teaching at Ithaca College in New York, suggested the topic and assisted in the early stages of research, and Dr. Bill Hopkins, Professor of Music at San Francisco State University, provided advice on both detailed points and broad, organizational aspects. TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES vii LIST OF PLATES viii LIST OF APPENDICES x CHAPTER ONE: EARLY INFLUENCES, 1843-76 1 CHAPTER TWO: THE LONDON WAGNER FESTIVAL, 1877 20 CHAPTER THREE: ORCHESTRAL FESTIVAL CONCERTS, 1879 . 54 CHAPTER FOUR: RICHTER CONCERTS, 1880 64 CHAPTER FIVE: RICHTER CONCERTS, 1881 79 CHAPTER SIX: SPRING-SUMMER RICHTER CONCERTS, 1882 95 CHAPTER SEVEN: GERMAN OPERA IN LONDON AND FALL RICHTER CONCERTS, 1882 109 CHAPTER EIGHT: RICHTER CONCERTS, 1883 141 CHAPTER NINE: RICHTER CONCERTS AND GERMAN OPERA AT COVENT GARDEN, 1884 157 CHAPTER TEN: RICHTER CONCERTS AND BIRMINGHAM TRIENNIAL FESTIVAL, 1885 178 CHAPTER ELEVEN: RICHTER CONCERTS, 1886 198 CHAPTER TWELVE: RICHTER'S REMAINING YEARS IN ENGLAND, 1887-1911 213 CHAPTER THIRTEEN: RICHTER'S LEGACY 265 APPENDICES 272 BIBLIOGRAPHY 289 vi LIST OF TABLES 1. Works Conducted by Hans Richter In Vienna And London, Nov. 16, 1879-June 10, 1880 72 2. Premiere Performances of Works by Charles Villiers Stanford, Conducted by Hans Richter (Partial List) 185 3. Works Conducted by Hans Richter in the Vienna Philharmonic's 1885-86 Season Which Had Already Been Conducted by Him in London.............................................................................................. 198 4. Hans Richter's Conducting Positions in England 217 vii LIST OF PLATES 1-5. Program of First Concert of London Wagner Festival: May 7, 1877 32-36 6-7. Program of Fourth Concert of Richter Concerts' Second Series: May 27, 1880 74-75 8. Program of Fifth Concert of Richter Concerts' Third Series: May 30, 1881 85 9-10. Program of First Concert of Richter Concerts' Fourth Series: October 24, 1881 88-89 11-12. Program of Second Concert of Richter Concerts' Fifth Series: May 8, 1882 99-100 13. Photograph of Hans Richter Probably Taken During His Tenure as Conductor of the Budapest National Opera, 1871-75 137 14. Photograph of Hans Richter on the Occasion of the Covent Garden Jubilee of 1908 138 15. Caricature of Hans Richter Drawn by Goedecker 139 16. Photograph of Hans Richter, ca. 1905 140 17. Program of Sixth Concert of Richter Concerts' Seventh Series: June 11, 1883 146 18. Program of Second Concert of the 1883/84 Season of the Vienna Philharmonic: December 2, 1883 155 19. Program of Fourth Concert of Richter Concerts' Ninth Series: May 12, 1884 160 20. Programs of Fifth and Sixth Concerts of Richter Concerts' Thirteenth Series: May 31 and June 7, 1886 207 viii 21. Program of Sixth Concert of Richter Concerts' Nineteenth Series: June 29, 1891 227 22. Program of Ninth Concert of Richter Concerts' Nineteenth Series: July 20, 1891 228 23. Program of Second Concert of Richter Concerts' Twenty-Fourth Series: May 27, 1895................................................ 230 ix LIST OF APPENDICES A. Desmond Ryan's Review of the "Orchestral Festival Concerts" of 1879 272 B. Hermann Klein's Review, May 3, 1882 Richter Concert at St. James's Hall 277 C. Review of Crystal Palace Concert, October 27, 1883 279 D. Excerpt from Eduard Hanslick's "Letter from London," 1886 281 E. Hermann Klein's Review of Monday May 3, 1886 Richter Concert at St. James's Hall 284 F. Important Premier Performances Conducted by Hans Richter in England: 1887-1908 286 x CHAPTER ONE RICHTER'S EARLY INFLUENCES, 1843-76 The study of music in the nineteenth century has traditionally been focused on the music itself, quite appropriately, with composers and the styles they represent receiving most of the attention. Within the past two decades, more attention has been paid to performance practice, referring to the media and methods used to convey the music of a given period to its audience. Within the purview of this relatively recent discipline lies the study of the orchestral conductor, whose role progressed gradually over the course of the first half of the nineteenth century from that of a seated orchestra member to a standing, separately-stationed leader of the ensemble. This thesis will describe the career of an extremely influential musician, whose activity as a musician in England spanned the period from 1877 until 1911. By the time of his arrival in England, conductors were already positioned in front of the orchestra; no longer was it common for an ensemble of over twenty players to be led by the first violinist or the keyboard player. Yet, the celebrity status which attaches to today's orchestral conductors did not exist in 1877. It was only after many years of pioneering leadership by outstanding conductors, such as the one under scrutiny here, that the phenomenon of a single-minded inspirational force on the podium came into being. Hans Richter (1843-1916) was one of the outstanding conductors of the late Romantic era, achieving international fame at the age of thirty-three and sustaining this recognition for over thirty years, through his retirement in 1912. It is the contention of this paper that one of his primary achievements was the prolific export of continental music of the late nineteenth century to England's concert halls and opera houses. He 1 2 served as a dynamic ambassador of German music especially, with Wagner and Beethoven being his specialties. His remarkable musicianship, particularly his knowledge of orchestral instruments, enabled him to significantly raise the standard of orchestral performance in three principal geographic areas: Budapest, where he served as conductor of the National Opera and Philharmonic Orchestra from 1871 until 1875; Vienna, where he served as conductor of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra and assistant conductor of the Hofoper from 1875 until 1898; and England, where he was active in various conducting capacities for thirty-four years. His operatic conducting also inspired improved performance standards, most notably at Bayreuth, where his activity began in 1876 and lasted until 1912, and London, where his work at Covent Garden in 1884 and 1903-10 was responsible for an awakened appreciation of German opera. By detailing Richter's career in England, where he achieved great fame as an exponent of music of the Austro-German tradition, a true measure of his contribution as a conductor will be gained, because this insular nation was farther removed from the musical traditions of the continent than her physical distance suggested.
Recommended publications
  • Parsifal and Canada: a Documentary Study
    Parsifal and Canada: A Documentary Study The Canadian Opera Company is preparing to stage Parsifal in Toronto for the first time in 115 years; seven performances are planned for the Four Seasons Centre for the Performing Arts from September 25 to October 18, 2020. Restrictions on public gatherings imposed as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic have placed the production in jeopardy. Wagnerians have so far suffered the cancellation of the COC’s Flying Dutchman, Chicago Lyric Opera’s Ring cycle and the entire Bayreuth Festival for 2020. It will be a hard blow if the COC Parsifal follows in the footsteps of a projected performance of Parsifal in Montreal over 100 years ago. Quinlan Opera Company from England, which mounted a series of 20 operas in Montreal in the spring of 1914 (including a complete Ring cycle), announced plans to return in the fall of 1914 for another feast of opera, including Parsifal. But World War One intervened, the Parsifal production was cancelled, and the Quinlan company went out of business. Let us hope that history does not repeat itself.1 While we await news of whether the COC production will be mounted, it is an opportune time to reflect on Parsifal and its various resonances in Canadian music history. This article will consider three aspects of Parsifal and Canada: 1) a performance history, including both excerpts and complete presentations; 2) remarks on some Canadian singers who have sung Parsifal roles; and 3) Canadian scholarship on Parsifal. NB: The indication [DS] refers the reader to sources that are reproduced in the documentation portfolio that accompanies this article.
    [Show full text]
  • NUI MAYNOOTH Ûllscôst La Ttéiîéann Mâ Üuad Charles Villiers Stanford’S Preludes for Piano Op.163 and Op.179: a Musicological Retrospective
    NUI MAYNOOTH Ûllscôst la ttÉiîéann Mâ Üuad Charles Villiers Stanford’s Preludes for Piano op.163 and op.179: A Musicological Retrospective (3 Volumes) Volume 1 Adèle Commins Thesis Submitted to the National University of Ireland, Maynooth for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Music National University of Ireland, Maynooth Maynooth Co. Kildare 2012 Head of Department: Professor Fiona M. Palmer Supervisors: Dr Lorraine Byrne Bodley & Dr Patrick F. Devine Acknowledgements I would like to express my appreciation to a number of people who have helped me throughout my doctoral studies. Firstly, I would like to express my gratitude and appreciation to my supervisors and mentors, Dr Lorraine Byrne Bodley and Dr Patrick Devine, for their guidance, insight, advice, criticism and commitment over the course of my doctoral studies. They enabled me to develop my ideas and bring the project to completion. I am grateful to Professor Fiona Palmer and to Professor Gerard Gillen who encouraged and supported my studies during both my undergraduate and postgraduate studies in the Music Department at NUI Maynooth. It was Professor Gillen who introduced me to Stanford and his music, and for this, I am very grateful. I am grateful to the staff in many libraries and archives for assisting me with my many queries and furnishing me with research materials. In particular, the Stanford Collection at the Robinson Library, Newcastle University has been an invaluable resource during this research project and I would like to thank Melanie Wood, Elaine Archbold and Alan Callender and all the staff at the Robinson Library, for all of their help and for granting me access to the vast Stanford collection.
    [Show full text]
  • Birmingham Museums Supplement
    BIRMINGHAM: ITS PEOPLE, ITS HISTORY Birmingham MUSEUMS Published by History West Midlands www.historywm.com fter six years of REVEALING BIRMINGHAM’S HIDDEN HERITAGE development and a total investment of BIRMINGHAM: ITS PEOPLE, ITS HISTORY A £8.9 million, The new ‘Birmingham: its people, its history’ galleries at Birmingham Museum & Art ‘Birmingham: its people, its Gallery, officially opened in October 2012 by the Birmingham poet Benjamin history’ is Birmingham Museum Zephaniah, are a fascinating destination for anyone interested in history. They offer an & Art Gallery’s biggest and most insight into the development of Birmingham from its origin as a medieval market town ambitious development project in through to its establishment as the workshop of the world. But the personal stories, recent decades. It has seen the development of industry and campaigns for human rights represented in the displays restoration of large parts of the have a significance and resonance far beyond the local; they highlight the pivotal role Museum’s Grade II* listed the city played in shaping our modern world. From medieval metalwork to parts for building, and the creation of a the Hadron Collider, these galleries provide access to hundreds of artefacts, many of major permanent exhibition which have never been on public display before. They are well worth a visit whether about the history of Birmingham from its origins to the present day. you are from Birmingham or not. ‘Birmingham: its people, its The permanent exhibition in the galleries contains five distinct display areas: history’ draws upon the city’s rich l ‘Origins’ (up to 1700) – see page 1 and nationally important l ‘A Stranger’s Guide’ (1700 to 1830) – see page 2 collections to bring Birmingham’s l ‘Forward’ (1830 to 1909) – see page 3 history to life.
    [Show full text]
  • Information to Users
    INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. NOTE TO USERS The cassettes are not included in this original manuscript. This reproduction is the best copy available. _ UMI Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction
    [Show full text]
  • SIR ARTHUR SULLIVAN: Life-Story, Letters, and Reminiscences
    This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com SirArthurSullivan ArthurLawrence,BenjaminWilliamFindon,WilfredBendall \ SIR ARTHUR SULLIVAN: Life-Story, Letters, and Reminiscences. From the Portrait Pruntfd w 1888 hv Sir John Millais. !\i;tn;;;i*(.vnce$. i-\ !i. W. i ind- i a. 1 V/:!f ;d B'-:.!.i;:. SIR ARTHUR SULLIVAN : Life-Story, Letters, and Reminiscences. By Arthur Lawrence. With Critique by B. W. Findon, and Bibliography by Wilfrid Bendall. London James Bowden 10 Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, W.C. 1899 /^HARVARD^ UNIVERSITY LIBRARY NOV 5 1956 PREFACE It is of importance to Sir Arthur Sullivan and myself that I should explain how this book came to be written. Averse as Sir Arthur is to the " interview " in journalism, I could not resist the temptation to ask him to let me do something of the sort when I first had the pleasure of meeting ^ him — not in regard to journalistic matters — some years ago. That permission was most genially , granted, and the little chat which I had with J him then, in regard to the opera which he was writing, appeared in The World. Subsequent conversations which I was privileged to have with Sir Arthur, and the fact that there was nothing procurable in book form concerning our greatest and most popular composer — save an interesting little monograph which formed part of a small volume published some years ago on English viii PREFACE Musicians by Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. 17, No. 4 April 2012
    Journal April 2012 Vol.17, No. 4 The Elgar Society Journal The Society 18 Holtsmere Close, Watford, Herts., WD25 9NG Email: [email protected] April 2012 Vol. 17, No. 4 President Editorial 3 Julian Lloyd Webber FRCM ‘... unconnected with the schools’ – Edward Elgar and Arthur Sullivan 4 Meinhard Saremba Vice-Presidents The Empire Bites Back: Reflections on Elgar’s Imperial Masque of 1912 24 Ian Parrott Andrew Neill Sir David Willcocks, CBE, MC Diana McVeagh ‘... you are on the Golden Stair’: Elgar and Elizabeth Lynn Linton 42 Michael Kennedy, CBE Martin Bird Michael Pope Book reviews 48 Sir Colin Davis, CH, CBE Lewis Foreman, Carl Newton, Richard Wiley Dame Janet Baker, CH, DBE Leonard Slatkin Music reviews 52 Sir Andrew Davis, CBE Julian Rushton Donald Hunt, OBE DVD reviews 54 Christopher Robinson, CVO, CBE Richard Wiley Andrew Neill Sir Mark Elder, CBE CD reviews 55 Barry Collett, Martin Bird, Richard Wiley Letters 62 Chairman Steven Halls 100 Years Ago 65 Vice-Chairman Stuart Freed Treasurer Peter Hesham Secretary The Editor does not necessarily agree with the views expressed by contributors, Helen Petchey nor does the Elgar Society accept responsibility for such views. Front Cover: Arthur Sullivan: specially engraved for Frederick Spark’s and Joseph Bennett’s ‘History of the Leeds Musical Festivals’, (Leeds: Fred. R. Spark & Son, 1892). Notes for Contributors. Please adhere to these as far as possible if you deliver writing (as is much preferred) in Microsoft Word or Rich Text Format. A longer version is available in case you are prepared to do the formatting, but for the present the editor is content to do this.
    [Show full text]
  • Nikolai Tcherepnin UNDER the CANOPY of MY LIFE Artistic, Creative, Musical Pedagogy, Public and Private
    Nikolai Tcherepnin UNDER THE CANOPY OF MY LIFE Artistic, creative, musical pedagogy, public and private Translated by John Ranck But1 you are getting old, pick Flowers, growing on the graves And with them renew your heart. Nekrasov2 And ethereally brightening-within-me Beloved shadows arose in the Argentine mist Balmont3 The Tcherepnins are from the vicinity of Izborsk, an ancient Russian town in the Pskov province. If I remember correctly, my aged aunts lived on an estate there which had been passed down to them by their fathers and grandfathers. Our lineage is not of the old aristocracy, and judging by excerpts from the book of Records of the Nobility of the Pskov province, the first mention of the family appears only in the early 19th century. I was born on May 3, 1873 in St. Petersburg. My father, a doctor, was lively and very gifted. His large practice drew from all social strata and included literary luminaries with whom he collaborated as medical consultant for the gazette, “The Voice” that was published by Kraevsky.4 Some of the leading writers and poets of the day were among its editors. It was my father’s sorrowful duty to serve as Dostoevsky’s doctor during the writer’s last illness. Social activities also played a large role in my father’s life. He was an active participant in various medical societies and frequently served as chairman. He also counted among his patients several leading musical and theatrical figures. My father was introduced to the “Mussorgsky cult” at the hospitable “Tuesdays” that were hosted by his colleague, Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • CHAN 9859 Front.Qxd 31/8/07 10:04 Am Page 1
    CHAN 9859 Front.qxd 31/8/07 10:04 am Page 1 CHAN 9859 CHANDOS CHAN 9859 BOOK.qxd 31/8/07 10:06 am Page 2 Sir Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) AKG 1 In memoriam 11:28 Overture in C major in C-Dur . ut majeur Andante religioso – Allegro molto Suite from ‘The Tempest’, Op. 1 27:31 2 1 No. 1. Introduction 5:20 Andante con moto – Allegro non troppo ma con fuoco 3 2 No. 4. Prelude to Act III 1:58 Allegro moderato e con grazia 4 3 No. 6. Banquet Dance 4:39 Allegretto grazioso ma non troppo – Andante – Allegretto grazioso 5 4 No. 7. Overture to Act IV 5:00 Allegro assai con brio 6 5 No. 10. Dance of Nymphs and Reapers 4:21 Allegro vivace e con grazia 7 6 No. 11. Prelude to Act V 4:21 Andante – Allegro con fuoco – Andante 8 7 No. 12c. Epilogue 1:42 Andante sostenuto 3 CHAN 9859 BOOK.qxd 31/8/07 10:06 am Page 4 Sir Arthur Sullivan: Symphony in E major ‘Irish’ etc. Symphony in E major ‘Irish’ 36:02 Sir Arthur Sullivan would have been return to London a public performance in E-Dur . mi majeur delighted to know that the comic operas he of the complete music followed at the 9 I Andante – Allegro, ma non troppo vivace 13:21 wrote with W.S. Gilbert retain their hold on Crystal Palace Concert on 5 April 1862 10 II Andante espressivo 7:13 popular affection a hundred years after his under the baton of August Manns.
    [Show full text]
  • The Forge Brochure V7.Pdf
    ABOVE AND BEYOND BJD ARE UNIQUE PROPERTY DEVELOPERS, WITH A PASSION FOR AUTHENTICITY. Over the past twelve years, we have specialised in unique renovation projects; extraordinary sites and developments which have allowed us to reinstate classic architecture back to its former glory. Due to our rich and experienced background in traditional craftsmanship, we understand the importance of detail and quality. With our diverse team, we successfully restore, revive and transform beautiful historic properties back to their origins. A number of our projects have been featured in magazines such as ‘Homes & Gardens’ and ‘Bedrooms, Bathrooms & Kitchens’. The Forge - Digbeth is our most recent development, which we have again partnered alongside Cedar Invest. With an extensive portfolio of commercial and residential ventures throughout the UK, Cedar offer over 60 years of combined experience and expertise which have helped turn The Forge from vision into reality. Together as custodians, we reinvent iconic properties preserving their history for generations to come. DELIVERING LUXURY LIFESTYLES THE FORGE IN DIGBETH PROVIDES Just moments away from Birmingham’s thriving PURCHASERS THE OPPORTUNITY TO City Centre and less than 5 Minutes away from Birmingham New Street and Grand Central it is easy ENJOY ALL THAT BIRMINGHAM HAS TO to forget you are so centrally located. The Forge is a OFFER ACROSS A WIDE VARIETY OF HOME stunning development that will deliver 140 luxury CHOICES FROM FIRST TIME BUYERS TO apartments in one and two bedroom residences. ESTABLISHED
    [Show full text]
  • Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 65,1945-1946
    SYMPHONY HALL, BOSTON HUNTINGTON AND MASSACHUSETTS AVENUES Telephone, Commonwealth 1492 SIXTY-FIFTH SEASON, 1945-1946 CONCERT BULLETIN of the Boston Symphony Orchestra SERGE KOUSSEVITZKY, Conductor Richard Burgin, Associate Conductor with historical and descriptive notes by John N. Burk COPYRIGHT, I945, BY BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, ItlC. The TRUSTEES of the BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, Inc. Henry B. Cabot . President Henry B. Sawyer . Vice-President Richard C. Paine . Treasurer Philip R. Allen M. A. Be Wolfe Howe John Nicholas Brown Jacob J. Kaplan Alvan T. Fuller Roger I. Lee Jerome D. Greene Bentley W. Warren N. Penrose Hallowell Oliver Wolcott G. E. Judd, Manager [453 1 ®**65 © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © Time for Revi ew ? © © Are your plans for the ultimate distribu- © © tion of your property up-to-date? Changes © in your family situation caused by deaths, © births, or marriages, changes in the value © © of your assets, the need to meet future taxes © . these are but a few of the factors that © suggest a review of your will. © We invite you and your attorney to make © use of our experience in property manage- © ment and settlement of estates by discuss- © program with our Trust Officers. © ing your © © PERSONAL TRUST DEPARTMENT © © The V^Cational © © © Shawmut Bank © Street^ Boston © 40 Water © Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation © Capital % 10,000,000 Surplus $20,000,000 © "Outstanding Strength" for 108 Years © © © ^oHc^;c^oH(§@^a^^^aa^aa^^@^a^^^^^©©©§^i^ SYMPHONIANA Musical Exposure Exhibition MUSICAL EXPOSURE Among the chamber concerts organ- ized by members of this orchestra, there is special interest in the venture of the Zimbler String Quartet. Augmented by a flute, clarinet, or harpsichord, they are acquainting the pupils of high schools with this kind of music.
    [Show full text]
  • Precious Nonsense
    Precious Nonsense NEWSLETTER OF THE MIDWESTERN GILBERT AND SULLIVAN SOCIETY October 1992 -- Issue 35 -------------------------- If such symptoms you find In your body or head, They're not easy to quell-- You may make up your mind You are better in bed, For you're not at all well! Well, S/A Cole bummed it again. She noticed in the conclusion of the last Nosnense she said a lot of things would happen, barring any disasters. She should stop saying that, because, when she does, she invariably gets disasters. This summer has probably been the most busy, and the most annoying summer of her life, and she is only now starting to go through the boxes of things to put in the Nonsense. In August, every expensive thing she owned that started with a "C" broke (the computer lost its memory, the cat got sick, and the car needed a bypass operation) except her CD player (which had broken in June), and by the time they were all fixed, she broke. She started September off by getting the flu, and has only now seemed to have shaken it. But so much for excuses. We'll certainly try to do better in the future. In the meantime, she still has to go through the responses to the Big Quiz and the drawing from the returned address corrections, and there are no Iolanthe analyses this time around, but the Big Quiz answers are here, along with what has gone on in G&S lately, and what is expected to happen, plus Carol Cole's report of what took place at the Annual Outing.
    [Show full text]
  • 1920 Patricia Ann Mather AB, University
    THE THEATRICAL HISTORY OF WICHITA, KANSAS ' I 1872 - 1920 by Patricia Ann Mather A.B., University __of Wichita, 1945 Submitted to the Department of Speech and Drama and the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. Redacted Signature Instructor in charf;& Redacted Signature Sept ember, 19 50 'For tne department PREFACE In the following thesis the author has attempted to give a general,. and when deemed.essential, a specific picture of the theatre in early day Wichita. By "theatre" is meant a.11 that passed for stage entertainment in the halls and shm1 houses in the city• s infancy, principally during the 70' s and 80 1 s when the city was still very young,: up to the hey-day of the legitimate theatre which reached. its peak in the 90' s and the first ~ decade of the new century. The author has not only tried to give an over- all picture of the theatre in early day Wichita, but has attempted to show that the plays presented in the theatres of Wichita were representative of the plays and stage performances throughout the country. The years included in the research were from 1872 to 1920. There were several factors which governed the choice of these dates. First, in 1872 the city was incorporated, and in that year the first edition of the Wichita Eagle was printed. Second, after 1920 a great change began taking place in the-theatre. There were various reasons for this change.
    [Show full text]