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International E - Publication Proceedings of UGC-SERO, Sponsored Two Day National SeminarOn Biodiversity Conservation and Role of Student Youth Dec, 21-22, 2015 Organized by Department of Botany Girraj Govt. College (Autonomous) College with potential for Excellence NAAC Reaccredited with ‘B’ Nizamabad-503002, Telangana State In Collaboration with Department of Botany, Telangana University, Dichpally, Nizamabad Editors: Sri. K. Devender Babu, Head, Dept. of Botany, Girraj Govt. College, NZB Mrs. T. Umakiran, Asst. Prof., Dept. of Botany, Girraj Govt. College, NZB Dr. A.A. Haleem Khan, Asst. Prof., Dept. of Botany, Telangana University, NZB 2016 International E - Publication www.isca.co.in International E - Publication 427, Palhar Nagar, RAPTC, VIP-Road, Indore-452005 (MP) INDIA Phone: +91-731-2616100, Mobile: +91-80570-83382 E-mail: [email protected] , Website: www.isca.me , www.isca.co.in © Copyright Reserved 2016 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored, in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, reordering or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. ISBN: 978-93-84659-29-5 Proceedings of National Seminar on Biodiversity Conservation and Role of Student Youth iii Mr. K. Devender Babu Head, Dept. of Botany Girraj Govt. College (A), Nizamabad FOREWARD OF THE CONVENER I feel myself justified in selecting the title “Biodiversity Conservation – Role of Student Youth” for this Seminar. The aggrieved nature and its expression in the form of disturbances in the seasonal cycles, increased earth’s temperature, sudden calamities etc., are because of its excess expliotation. Nature continuously interacts with its living component, exchange energy via (Bio-geo) Natural cycles. Living variability of the Biosphere is Biodiversity. Living forms and their surroundings uninterruptedly interact and exchange energy, through cyclic paths and mechanism because of excess interference of human kind is disturbed. Excess interference is harming natures balance and functions, altering the energy flow. Population explosion is compelling the society for indiscriminate exploitation to fulfill the needs. Result is rapid urbanization, industrialization with effluent release and deforestation. All these are causing harm to Bio-diversity and changing its functions. The imbalance in nature’s structure and Ecosystems are altering the energy flow directions. Debates and discussions to conserve nature and its biodiversity at international level are already started (Earth summit, Reo conference, Hyderabad convention and recent Paris summit). A positive step in this direction is the recent cop of Paris where in the resolution to reduce Earth’s temperature by 2o was passed. We hope and look forward for its implementation. The present seminar is endeavoring to switch on a debate at local level, create awareness and sensitize educated youth and to carry the message rural to society. Though laws are made to protect nature, they are to be implemented and monitored. I express my sincere and honest gratitude to beloved Chief Minister of Telangana State, Sri. K. Chandra Shekar Rao garu for proposing and implementing ‘Haritha Haaram’. My sincere thanks are to UGC (SERO) for funding to organize this seminar. My sincere thanks to Dr. V. Rajendra Prasad garu, Principal of the College, also to the advisory Committee and my Colleagues and all the persons who have directly or indirectly helped for successful organization of the event. I also extend my thanks to Dr. A. A. Haleem Khan and Mrs. T. Umakiran for their herculean task of shaping the souvenir. International Science Community Association www.isca.in, www.isca.co.in, www.isca.net.co, www.isca.net.in Proceedings of National Seminar on Biodiversity Conservation and Role of Student Youth iv ABOUT THE COLLEGE Girraj Govt. College is an Autonomous institution affiliated to Telangana University. This institute is one among the government college with NAAC reaccreditation ‘B’ .This is the only institutions of Northern Telangana in the state got approve with the status of CPE by UGC. It has sustained an integrated development of all faculties. It has contributed to the academic development of the region and the nation as a whole. Its alumni have distinguished themselves nationally and internationally. This institution is serving the nation by providing accessible affordable and meaningful education to all needy sections of society and enriches subject potential of the rural background students to excel in the field. ABOUT THE DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY The Department of Botany was established in 1956, since the inception of the college, the stakeholders of the department are UG teachers. This department is intended to update knowledge in the subject content to keep pace with changes taking due to advancements in science & technology across the globe. The department has got linkages with Botany Depts. Of various universities such as Osmania, Kakatiya, Telangana and University of Hyderabad, Regional Rice & Sugarcane Research Station, Agriculture Polytechnic, Rudrur, Forest Dept. NZB, Horticulture Dept., NZB. The department has developed botanical and rose garden in the College campus. Botanical garden is unique in if self as it possesses 92 genera of Gymnosperms, Monocotyledons and Dicotyledons with diverse habitats such as herbs, shrubs, climbers, tree (annuals, biennials, and perennials). Garden preserves rare medicinal plants in the campus along with ornamental flora of pleasant aroma. Flora identification, students study projects ,regular field trips and botanical tours are taken up by the department a Voluntary service programmes such as tree plantation in and outside the campus, importing knowledge to the rural community on preserving the flora and also organizing blood donation camps and renders Voluntary service to needy sections of the society . International Science Community Association www.isca.in, www.isca.co.in, www.isca.net.co, www.isca.net.in Proceedings of National Seminar on Biodiversity Conservation and Role of Student Youth v CONTENTS S. No. Title Authors & Affiliations Page No. 1 Bio-Diversity Conservation – Role of Dr. MRG Reddy 1 Student Youth 2 Plant Wealth of Telangana State M. Venkat Ramana, 2 Department of Botany, Nizam College (OU), Hyderabad 3 Studies on Local Endangered Plant K. Devender Babu, K. Gangadhar 3 Diversity and Need for Conservation Dept. of Botany, GG College, Nizamabad 4 Effect of Bruchid (Callosobruchus Venkatesham .V*, R.S. Meena and P.Vijay Kumar chinensis) on Stored Chickpea Dept. of Entomology and Agricultural Zoology, Institute of Agricultural 3 Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh 5 Value of biodiversity for ecological S.P. Adhikary1 and Mohan Behara2 sustainability 1Dept. of Botany, Aska Science College, Aska, Ganjam, Odisha- 761111 4 2Department of Botany, PVKN Govt. College, Chittoor, AP. 6 Timber yielding plants and their utilities in *Vijigiri Dinesh and V. Jalander Adilabad district of Telangana State *Dept of Botany, Shri Renukadevi Arts, Commerce and Science College, 4 Mahur, Dist: Nanded Department of Botany, Telangana University, Nizamabad 7 Identification of Freshwater Algae in Two M. Srinivas & *M. Aruna 5 Lakes of Medak District *Department of Botany, Telangana University, Nizamabad 8 Status of Rice Genetic Resource in India- G. Praveen Kumar, N. Sandhyakishore and B. Joseph. A Review Regional Sugarcane and Rice Research Station, Rudrur, Nizamabad. 5 Prof. Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Hyd., T.S. 9 Medicinal Plants of Nizamabad District Gaddam Srinivas Reddy*, Dr. T. Venugopala Swamy** *Department of Zoology, Govt. Junior College for Boys, Nizamabad 5 **Department of Zoology, Giriraj Govt. College, Nizamabad 10 Microbial diversity: the need to think big Shaik Akbar Pasha 6 and small Dept. of Microbiology,GirrajGovt College, Nizamabad 11 Monitoring of pesticide residues in market P. Vijay Kumar, P. Geethareddy, V. Venkatesham, V.ShashiBhushan 6 samples of Cauliflower in Hyderabad 12 Role of Young Farmers to Boost Nagendar Rao Kamtam, Ch. Chaitanya Biodiversity by Practicing Dept. of Botany, Govt. Degree and PG College (M), Adilabad 6 Integrated Pest Management 13 Identification of Algal Species from K.Sampath and J. Chapla Bethupally Lake of Sathupally Zone, Hydrobiology Lab, Department of Botany, Osmania University, 7 Khammam (Dist.), Telangana State Hyderabad 14 Studies on Ethno-Medicinal Plants for Thirunahari Ugandhar Womenfolk’s Health Care in Ramagiri Department of Botany, SRR Govt. Arts & Science College Karimnagar – 7 Fort of Mahadevapur Reserve Forest in 505001 (T.S) Karimnagar District of Telangana Region 15 An Ethno Botanical Study on K.Anuradha selected flowers used in Dept. of Botany, Government Degree College, Siddipet, Medak 7 Bathukamma Festival Dist., Telangana State 16 Assessment of soil quality under teak Dr. Tanneru P.K plantation area at Dharmabad Dept. of Botany, Lal Bahadur Shastri Mahavidyalaya Dharmabad, Dist: 8 Nanded 17 Study of Phyco – Biodiversity and Water N. Ramamurthy Quality in Koilsagar Project of Dept. of Botany, MVS Govt. UG & P.G. College, Mahabubnagar-509001 8 Mahabubnagar District, Telangana (India) 18 Assessment of water quality parameters of S.Suresh and N.Ramamurthy Koilsagar project in Mahabubnagar Dept. of Botany, MVS Govt. UG & PG College, Mahabubnagar -509 001 8 district, Telangana, India 19 Biodiversity of Soil Invertebrate Fauna in T.Venugopala Swamy*Gaddam