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Understanding the Roots of Collectivism and Individualism in Russia Through an Exploration of Selected Russian Literature - and - Spiritual Exercises Through Art
Understanding the Roots of Collectivism and Individualism in Russia through an Exploration of Selected Russian Literature - and - Spiritual Exercises through Art. Understanding Reverse Perspective in Old Russian Iconography by Ihar Maslenikau B.A., Minsk, 1991 Extended Essays Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Graduate Liberal Studies Program Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences © Ihar Maslenikau 2015 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Fall 2015 Approval Name: Ihar Maslenikau Degree: Master of Arts Title: Understanding the Roots of Collectivism and Individualism in Russia through an Exploration of Selected Russian Literature - and - Spiritual Exercises through Art. Understanding of Reverse Perspective in Old Russian Iconography Examining Committee: Chair: Gary McCarron Associate Professor, Dept. of Communication Graduate Chair, Graduate Liberal Studies Program Jerry Zaslove Senior Supervisor Professor Emeritus Humanities and English Heesoon Bai Supervisor Professor Faculty of Education Paul Crowe External Examiner Associate Professor Humanities and Asia-Canada Program Date Defended/Approved: November 25, 2015 ii Abstract The first essay is a sustained reflection on and response to the question of why the notion of collectivism and collective coexistence has been so deeply entrenched in the Russian society and in the Russian psyche and is still pervasive in today's Russia, a quarter of a century after the fall of communism. It examines the development of ideas of collectivism and individualism in Russian society, focusing on the cultural aspects based on the examples of selected works from Russian literature. It also searches for the answers in the philosophical works of Vladimir Solovyov, Nicolas Berdyaev and Vladimir Lossky. -
Russia's Identity Relations with Europe, the EU, and the United States: 1991-2007 Ted Hopf, Ohio State University August 2007 [email protected]
Russia's Identity Relations with Europe, the EU, and the United States: 1991-2007 Ted Hopf, Ohio State University August 2007 [email protected] One can identify several waves of Russian identity relations with the world since 1991. These periods are 1992, 1993-2001 2001-5, and 2005-present. In the first period, there was, simply speaking, a Liberal identification with the West, in particular the United States. This was rapidly supplanted by a Centrist identification with the West, in particular with Europe, but also with an idealized Soviet past and an emerging Russian uniqueness. 911 cemented this Centrist identity, while simultaneously reinforcing a proto-Soviet identification with the US as the other superpower in the Global War On Terror (GWOT). Finally, since about 2005, a Russian dis-identification has occurred with both Europe and the US, and a growing stress on Russia as Russia has emerged. Russia’s Identities from 1991-911 There were three main discourses on Russian identity in the 1990s in Moscow: liberal, conservative, and centrist. The categorizations in Table One compare each discourse and its elements of identification. Each understood Russia with respect to internal, external, and historical Others.1 Liberals identified Russia’s future, at first with the American, and then with the European, present. They identified against the Soviet past and against the internal representation of that Other: the conservative discourse of communists and far right national patriots. They recognized the weakness of the Moscow federal centre vis-à-vis its 89 federal subjects, but felt economic prosperity within a democratic market economy would secure Russia from threats. -
Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 25, Number 15, April 10
EIR Founder and Contributing Editor: Lyndon H. LaRouche, Jr. Editorial Board: Melvin Klenetsky, Lyndon H. LaRouche, Jr., Antony Papert, Gerald Rose, From the Associate Editor Dennis Small, Edward Spannaus, Nancy Spannaus, Jeffrey Steinberg, William Wertz Associate Editor: Susan Welsh Managing Editors: John Sigerson, his is our last issue before the Willard Group meeting of 22 nations Ronald Kokinda T Science Editor: Marjorie Mazel Hecht in Washington, at which the question of reorganizing the bankrupt Special Projects: Mark Burdman world financial-monetary system will be either resolutely faced, or Book Editor: Katherine Notley Advertising Director: Marsha Freeman cravenly avoided, with tragic consequences. I remind our readers of Circulation Manager: Stanley Ezrol the editors’ preface to an article by Lyndon H. LaRouche in our Feb. INTELLIGENCE DIRECTORS: 6 issue, the preface titled “John Paul II and the Ides of March.” Asia and Africa: Linda de Hoyos Counterintelligence: Jeffrey Steinberg, We wrote: Paul Goldstein “An announced outbreak of suicides among some officials in Economics: Marcia Merry Baker, William Engdahl Japan lends dramatic irony to the desperate efforts of the Japan gov- History: Anton Chaitkin ernment, and others, to pretend that Japan now has its part of the Ibero-America: Robyn Quijano, Dennis Small Law: Edward Spannaus pulsating, ongoing, global financial crisis under control. The cur- Russia and Eastern Europe: rently preferred policy of bankers and most governments, to pour Rachel Douglas, Konstantin George United States: Debra Freeman, Suzanne Rose monetary gasoline on the fires of financial holocaust, is feeding an INTERNATIONAL BUREAUS: early new round of explosions, soon to become more devastating than Bogota´: Jose´ Restrepo those of late 1997. -
International Organizations and Globalizations of Russian Regions
International Organizations and Globalization of Russian Regions Introduction Why is it so important to raise the issue of globalization for Russia and her regions? Despite the underdevelopment of Russia’s version of globalization, the international community in general and specific foreign countries in particular do have their impact on internal developments in Russia. Sometimes the effects of globalization are not visible enough, but they cannot be disregarded. In spite of his inward-oriented rhetoric, President Putin’s federal reform launched in May 2000 to some extent was inspired by developments outside Russia. These were the foreign investors who were confused by the tug-of-war between the federal center and the regions, and who called for a reshuffle of the federal system in Russia to avoid conflicts between federal and regional laws and get rid of regional autarchy. What is also telling is that Putin intends to implement his federal reform in accordance with formal democratic procedures, keeping in mind Western sensitivity to these issues. The shift of power from the center to the regional actors was the major development in Russian politics in the beginning of the 1990s. Yet the Russian regions are not equal players on the international scene. Not all of them are capable of playing meaningful roles internationally, and these roles can be quite different for each one. Three groups of constituent parts of the Federation ought to be considered as the most important Russian sub-national actors in the international arena. The first group comprises those regions with a strong export potential (industrial regions or those rich in mineral resources[1]). -
Studia Ceranea
STUDIA CERANEA 6, 2016 STUDIA CERANEA Journal of the Waldemar Ceran Research Centre for the History and Culture of the Mediterranean Area and South-East Europe 6, 2016 Łódź 2016 Studia Ceranea Journal of the Waldemar Ceran Research Centre for the History and Culture of the Mediterranean Area and South-East Europe 6, 2016 University of Łódź, Poland Editorial Board: Georgi Minczew (editor-in-chief), Mirosław J. Leszka (co-editor-in-chief), Kirił Marinow (scientific secretary), Małgorzata Skowronek (scientific secretary), Andrzej Kompa (subject editor, Byzantine studies), Agata Kawecka (subject editor, Slavic studies), Ivan N. Petrov (secretary) Address of the Editorial Board: ul. Jana Matejki 32/38, pok. 319 90-237 Łódź, Polska www.ceraneum.uni.lodz.pl [email protected] Editorial Council: Hana Gladkova (Charles University in Prague), James Douglas Howard-Johnston (Corpus Christi College, Oxford), Ewald Kislinger (University of Vienna), Eliza Małek (University of Łódź), Józef Naumowicz (Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw), Szymon Olszaniec (Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń), Stefano Parenti (Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm, Rome), Günter Prinzing (Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz), Rustam Shukurov (Lomonosov State University), Yuri Stoyanov (University of London) Reviewers (vol. 6, 2016): Per Ambrosiani (Umeå University); Adelina Angusheva-Tihanov (University of Manchester); Katarzyna Balbuza (Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań); Giovanna Brogi (University of Milan); Jerzy Ciecieląg (Pedagogical University -
Marina Davydova: Some Thoughts on Russian Theatre at the Turn of the Century
rtlb.ru russian theatre life in brief Marina DavyDova: Some ThoughTS on RuSSian Theatre aT The TuRn of The CenTuRy January 2008 White Dresses. “ouR pRoduCTionS aRe abSoluTely Safe.” The Russian theatre of the past decade has Throughout the nineties the Russian theatre been largely drawn into the orbit of the theatre existed in a distinctive kind of ghetto, making of Europe. Or it is rather the other way around – no attempts to digest aesthetically the rapidly European drama has turned out of the blue to changing reality: we are here all by ourselves, occupy the Russian theatre space to the effect all dressed in white, while the reality stinks of considerably changing the local theatrical and has nothing to do with us. Paradoxical as landscape. In terms of major theatrical forums it may sound, in the post-perestroika period Moscow has lately left far behind all the capi- we could claim to have Europe’s most asocial tals and mega cities of the world: the Chekhov public and theatre. In the Soviet times theatre Festival, the Territory, the NET, the Stanislavsky managed to substitute, no matter how clum- Season to mention just a few. In the context sily, for the civil society. But it clearly failed to of the current guest tour hullabaloo even the become an integral component of this spring- Golden Mask that is by definition (“national the- ing up new society that was offering a wider atre award and festival”) prescribed to cultivate range of freedoms. predominantly the national stage has scaled up The social and political affectation somehow to acquire the European dimension by bringing ran dry as the long-standing rules of play- along the productions of overseas dignitaries. -
This Is the Published Version of a Chapter Published in Russische Und Sowjetische Geschichte Im Film
http://www.diva-portal.org This is the published version of a chapter published in Russische und Sowjetische Geschichte im Film: Von Väterchen Zar, tragischen Helden, russischen Revolutionären und "kalten Krieger"n. Citation for the original published chapter: Kotljarchuk, A. (2016) Invisible Victims: The Cold War and Representation of the Roma Genocide in Soviet Feature Films, Teleplays and Theater Performances. In: Alexander Friedman ; Frank Jacob (ed.), Russische und Sowjetische Geschichte im Film: Von Väterchen Zar, tragischen Helden, russischen Revolutionären und "kalten Krieger"n (pp. 129-150). New York: ALTIJA N.B. When citing this work, cite the original published chapter. Permanent link to this version: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-32100 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) RUSSISCHE UND SOWJETISCHE GESCHICHTE IM FILM Von bolschewistischen Revolutionären, antifaschistischen Widerstandskämpfern, jüdischen Emigranten und „Kalten Kriegern“ Alexander FRIEDMAN und Frank JACOB (Hrsg.) New York Geschichte und Film, Bd. 1 Hrsg. Frank JACOB und Alexander FRIEDMAN Alexander Friedman und Frank Jacob: Russische und Sowjetische Geschichte im Film: Von bolschewistischen Revolu- tionären, antifaschistischen Widerstandskämpfern, jüdischen Emigranten und „Kalten Kriegern“ © ALTIJA, Frank Jacob, New York 2016. Coverdesign: Judith Weber / Smakelig ISBN: 978-1541360853 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. Kino als „wichtigste aller Künste“: Einleitung Alexander FRIEDMAN und Frank JACOB 5 2. „Das weite Land und die Reichtümer der Rus lockten die Eroberer an“ – Das bedrohte Russland im Film Alexander QUERENGÄSSER 15 3. The Images of Dying and New Jewish Worlds in the Soviet Ci- nema: “The Jews on the Land” versus “Jewish Luck (Menachem Mendel)” Andrei ZAMOISKI 33 4. „Kube, Hitlers Gauleiter in Minsk, war der leibhaftige Teufel“. -
Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies Aleksandr Musin
Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies Aleksandr Musin To cite this version: Aleksandr Musin. Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies. Wiszewski, Przemyslaw. Memories in Multi-Ethnic Societies: Cohesion in Multi-Ethnic Societies in Europe from c. 1000 to the Present, vol.1, 15, Brepols, pp.289-323, 2020, Early European Research, 10.1484/M.EER-EB.5.120067. hal-03167380 HAL Id: hal-03167380 https://hal-normandie-univ.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03167380 Submitted on 12 Mar 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Aleksandr Musin « Value Orientation and the Image of the Orbis Gentium in Medieval East European Societies », dans Memories in Multi-Ethnic Societies: Cohesion in Multi-Ethnic Societies in Europe from c. 1000 to the Present , P. Wiszewski (dir.), Turnhout, Brepols, 2020 (Early European Research ; 15), vol. 1, p. 289-323 In the past as well as in the present the relationship and attitude ‘friend or foe’ are reposed on the culture-based judgments that consist of a relatively stable set of collective values or values orientations that have changed during the centuries1. -
Dialogue of Cultures and Partnership of Civilizations
RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF EDUCATION ST. PETERSBURG INTELLIGENTSIA CONGRESS ST. PETERSBURG UNIVERSITY OF THE HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES under the support of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia DIALOGUE OF CULTURES AND PARTNERSHIP OF CIVILIZATIONS May 15–20, 2014 The Conference is held in accordance with The conference, originally called ‘The Days of Sci - the Decree of President of Russia V. V. Putin en ce in St. Petersburg University of the Humanities ‘On perpetuating the memory and Social Sciences’ is the 22nd in number of Dmitry Sergeyevich Likhachov’ and the 14th in the status of the International No 587, dated from May 23, 2001 Likhachov Scientific Conference To implement the project ‘The 14th International Likhachov Scientific Conference’ state funds are used. The funds are allocated as a grant in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of March 29, 2013 No 115–rp and the tender held by the Association “Znaniye” of Russia St. Petersburg 2014 ББК 72 Д44 Scientifi c editor A. S. Zapesotsky, Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the International Likhachov Scientifi c Conference, corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dr. Sc. (Cultural Studies), Professor, Scientist Emeritus of the Russian Federation, Artist Emeritus of the Russian Federation Recommended to be published by the Editorial and Publishing Council of St. Petersburg University of the Humanities and Social Sciences Dialogue of Cultures and Partnership of Civilizations: the 14th Inter national Д44 Likha chov Scientifi c Conference, May 15–20, 2014. St. Peters burg : SPbUHSS, 2014. — 174 p., il. ISBN 978-5-7621-0792-1 In the collection there were materials of the 14th Likhachov’s International Scientifi c Readings published, it was held on May 15–20, 2014 in SPbUHSS in accordance with the Decree of the Presi- dent of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin “On perpetuating the memory of Dmitry Sergeyevich Likhachov”. -
Contemporary Global Challenges and National Interests
RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ST. PETERSBURG INTELLIGENTSIA CONGRESS ST. PETERSBURG UNIVERSITY OF THE HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES under the support of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia CONTEMPORARY GLOBAL CHALLENGES AND NATIONAL INTERESTS The 15th International Likhachov Scientific Conference May 14–15, 2015 The Conference is held in accordance with The conference, originally called ‘The Days of Sci - the Decree of President of Russia V. V. Putin en ce in St. Petersburg University of the Humanities ‘On perpetuating the memory and Social Sciences’ is the 23rd in number of Dmitry Sergeyevich Likhachov’ and the 15th in the status of the International No 587, dated from May 23, 2001 Likhachov Scientific Conference To implement the project ‘The 15th International Likhachov Scientific Conference’ state funds are used. The funds are allocated as a grant in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of January 17, 2014 No 11–rp and the tender held by the Association “Znaniye” of Russia St. Petersburg 2015 ББК 72 С56 Scientifi c editor A. S. Zapesotsky, Chairman of the Organizing Committee of the International Likhachov Scientifi c Conference, President of St. Petersburg University of the Humanities and Social Scien ces, correspon- ding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Educa- tion, Dr. Sc. (Cultural Studies), Professor, Scientist Emeritus of the Russian Federation, Chairman of the Exe cutive Committee of the Congress of St. Petersburg Intelligentsia. Recommended to be published by the Editorial and Publishing Council of St. Petersburg University of the Humanities and Social Sciences Contemporary Global Challenges and National Interests: the 15th Internatio- C56 nal Likha chov Scientifi c Conference, May 14–15, 2015. -
A Cultural Analysis of the Russo-Soviet Anekdot
A CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSO-SOVIET ANEKDOT by Seth Benedict Graham BA, University of Texas, 1990 MA, University of Texas, 1994 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2003 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Seth Benedict Graham It was defended on September 8, 2003 and approved by Helena Goscilo Mark Lipovetsky Colin MacCabe Vladimir Padunov Nancy Condee Dissertation Director ii Copyright by Seth Graham 2003 iii A CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE RUSSO-SOVIET ANEKDOT Seth Benedict Graham, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2003 This is a study of the cultural significance and generic specificity of the Russo-Soviet joke (in Russian, anekdot [pl. anekdoty]). My work departs from previous analyses by locating the genre’s quintessence not in its formal properties, thematic taxonomy, or structural evolution, but in the essential links and productive contradictions between the anekdot and other texts and genres of Russo-Soviet culture. The anekdot’s defining intertextuality is prominent across a broad range of cycles, including those based on popular film and television narratives, political anekdoty, and other cycles that draw on more abstract discursive material. Central to my analysis is the genre’s capacity for reflexivity in various senses, including generic self-reference (anekdoty about anekdoty), ethnic self-reference (anekdoty about Russians and Russian-ness), and critical reference to the nature and practice of verbal signification in more or less implicit ways. The analytical and theoretical emphasis of the dissertation is on the years 1961—86, incorporating the Stagnation period plus additional years that are significant in the genre’s history. -
Russia's Famous Dead As Political Currency Date
The Living Dead: Russia’s Famous Dead as Political Currency by Abigail Probert Department of Slavic and Eurasian Studies Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Jehanne Gheith, Supervisor ___________________________ Edna Andrews ___________________________ Elena Maksimova Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Slavic and Eurasian Studies in the Graduate School of Duke University 2014 ABSTRACT The Living Dead: Russia’s Famous Dead as Political Currency by Abigail Probert Department of Slavic and Eurasian Studies Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Jehanne Gheith, Supervisor ___________________________ Edna Andrews ___________________________ Elena Maksimova An abstract of a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Slavic and Eurasian Studies in the Graduate School of Duke University 2014 Copyright by Abigail Probert 2014 Abstract This thesis examines how the dead bodies of the Romanovs and of Vladimir Lenin are used as political and cultural capital in attempts to legitimate and shape Russia’s post-Soviet government. The first chapter shows how the reburial of the Romanovs invoked tsarist imagery as part of a larger series of invocations of the tsarist past by then-President Boris Yeltsin and other groups to build a new government. However, due to political tension and infighting the only group that benefited from the reburial of the Romanovs was the Russian Orthodox Church. The second chapter explores how the embalmed body of Vladimir Lenin is problematic by being unburied and being a reminder of Soviet times. Both of these chapter use newspaper articles, speeches, and interdisciplinary analysis of academic text to show how Boris Yeltsin, Vladimir Putin, and the Russian Orthodox Church built, or attempted to build, stability in post-Soviet Russia.