They Shot...Index

Italic page numbers indicate Arcana (Varèse), 298n32 photos/illustrations/musical scores. Works with ARCO (Royal College of Organists Associateship date indicate Rathburn scores/pieces. Diploma), 18 Armour, Julian: Concertino for Banjo and String Quartet (1999), 175; Ottawa Suite (1996), 217, Abraham, Karl, 300n5 218; performing Rathburn pieces, 216; Scottish Admiral Beatty Hotel, 19, 163 Melody (1933), 207; Subway Thoughts (1993), Adney, Edwin Tappan, 65 208; Summer Nocturne (2001), 203 Adorno, Theodor, 40 Around Charles Ives Festival, 143 Agony (film), 206 arthritis, 220 Aiken, Ian, 93 Associated Screen News of Canada, 35 airplanes, 154, 301n17 Asuka Productions, 113 Albrechtsberger, Johann Georg, 177–8, 306n52 Atlantic Brass Quintet, 155 Alexander of Tunis, 42 Atlantic Symphony Orchestra, 200 Alkan, Charles-Valentin, 160 Atmospheres (Ligeti), 79 Allen, Les, 49 atonality, 41, 83–4 American in Paris (Gershwin), 136, 196 Auden, W. H., 224 American influences, 37, 40, 46–7 autobiography, 19–20 American Revolutionary War, 169 Autry, Gene, 54 Amis, John, 163 awards: Award for Distinguished Contribution to Ammons, Albert, 56 the Industry, 229–30; The Back-Breaking Leaf Andante (1938), 207–8 (1959), 69; Beavers (1988), 119; Certificate of animation: Ballet Mécanique, 186–7; and Commendation, 228–9, 228; City of Gold (1957), Bartosch, 289n86; Blinkity Blank (1955), 34–5; 66; The Defender (1989), 110; Family Circle Suite Every Child, 223; Fish Spoilage Control (1956), (1951), 199; L.A. Philharmonic Young Artists’ 59–61, 61; It’s a Crime (1957), 67–9, 67, 207; Competition, 22, 24; The Last Buffalo (1990), 120; Johann Mouse, 286n5; My Financial Career Order of Canada, 233; The Railrodder (1965), (1962), 74; NFB as experimental, 46; The Predator 89–90; The Romance of Transportation in Canada and the Prey (It All Depends) (1974), 103; The Ride (1952), 48, 49; The Safety Supervisor (1951), 44; (1963), 74; The Romance of Transportation in scholarship award, 16, 17; Short and Suite (1959), Canada (1952), 46–52, 48, 60, 71, 286n5, 289n75; 59; Titanica (1991), 121; Universe (1960), 82; Satellites of the Sun (1974), 78; Shaindlin’s various, 228–9; Who Has Seen the Wind (1977), scoring, 53; Short and Suite (1959), 47, 56–9, 57; 108 Teeth Are to Keep (1949), 38, 104–5, 286n6; Universe (1960), 74–82; UPA (United Productions Bach, Johann Sebastian, 20, 78, 226, 232 of America, 286n6 The Back-Breaking Leaf (1959) (film), 69 Antheil, Elizabeth Böske, 187 Bacon, Ernst Lecher, 161 Antheil, George, 186 Baer, Howard, 121 Appalachian Spring (Copland), 198 Bairstow, David, 73 Apparition (1990), 216, 217 Ballad of the BAM Builders (Ovchinnikov), 160 Applebaum, Louis: interpreting Canada, 4; and Ballet Mécanique (film), 186–7 The Metamorphic Ten (1971), 216; musical piece banjos: Bohee brothers, 170; City of Gold (1957), for, 202; and NFB, 34, 202, 222–3; number of 63, 64–5, 174; Concertino for Banjo and String films scored, 33; overview, 202; Rathburn Quartet (1999), 174–5, 176; Creole Bania, 304n10; apprenticing with, 27, 28–30; Rathburn job offer, Deliverance (film), 88, 291n126; history of, 30, 31; Rathburn working with, 226; scholarship 167–73; The Metamorphic Ten (1971), 174; The award, 17; working in Hollywood, 33–4 Railrodder (1965), 88; Rathburn and Bauer, Applebaum-Hébert Report, 202, 222–3 174–5; Rathburn’s creative use, 177; The Rise and

They Shot...Index 1 They Shot...Index

Fall of the Steam Railroad (1982), 155–7; on Saint Blake, Carice Irene Elgar, 161–2 John River, 168; Transitions (1986), 118, 174; Who Blinkity Blank (1955) (film), 34–5 Has Seen the Wind (1977), 107; women playing, The Blue Danube (Strauss), 8, 82 171 blues, 44, 56 Barbeau, Marius, 165–6 Bluff (Krenek), 161 Barden, Mark, 227 Blume, Helmut, 310n24 Barn Dance combo, 173 Boccherini, Luigi, 89 Barrymore, Ethel, 11 Bohee, George, 170–2, 170 Bartók, Béla, 175 Bohee, James Douglass, 170–2, 170 Bartosch, Berthold, 75, 77, 289n86 Bond, Carrie Jacobs, 283n13 bass, 64, 220 Boogie Doodle (film), 56 bassoons, 38 boogie-woogie, 51 The Battle of Britain (film), 109 Boris Gudonov (Mussorgsky), 120 Bauer, Walter Kaye, 174–5 Boston Symphony Orchestra, 194–5 BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation), 149 Boulez, Pierre, 134, 212 BBC Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, 149 Bout: In Three Rounds (1971), 213–14, 214 The Beatles, 188 Bowden, Kathleen, 279n15 A Beautiful Constraint (Morgan and Barden), 227 Bowden, William Comerford: in 1958, 9; about, Beavers (1988) (IMAX film), 118–19 9–10; address of, 279n15; death of, 72; at bebop, 50–1, 61. See also jazz Imperial Theatre, 12; supporting Eldon, 10, 33, 37; Beethoven, Ludwig van: and Albrechtsberger, as teacher of Holder, 18 178; “Canadian Canon” (Beethoven), 208, boxing, 213, 293n48 313n75; and The Nomadic Five (1974), 216; Brant, Henry, 183 Rathburn disapproving of symphony, 194, 306n51 brass sections: City of Gold (1957), 64–5; “Film (1949) (film), 56 Board sound,” 38; The First Emperor Of China Begone Dull Care (film), 47 (1989), 120; Fish Spoilage Control (1956), 61; Berlin Requiem (Weill), 176 Momentum (1992), 125; The Nomadic Five (1974), Bernard, James, 174 216; Universe (1960), 77, 78 Bertin, Johanna, 8 Brian, Havergal, 147–9, 299n58 Berton, Pierre, 62, 65, 312n58 Brian, Hilda, 147–8, 299n58 Bicentennial Fanfare (1993), 281n60 Bridgeo, Fred, 126–8, 132 Biggs, Julian, 86 “Brighton Camp,” 65–6 Bilbao International Festival of Documentary Film, British Academy of Film and Television Arts 66 (BAFTA), 59 Bill, Keith, 157 Brittain, Donald, 73, 113 Bilyeu, Tom, 179–80 Britten, Benjamin, 224 The Birth of a Flower (film), 290n108 Brott, Boris, 200 Birth of the Cool (album), 71 Bruce Holder Orchestra, 18–19, 30, 31, 153–4. See Black, Brown and Beige Suite (1958), 288n73 also Third New Brunswick Anti-Aircraft Black and White (1960), 205, 215 Regimental Band Black Loyalists and Refugees, 169–71, 172, 177 Bryars, Gavin, 163 Blackburn, Maurice: about, 34–5, 277n3; Canada Buchan, John (Lord Tweedsmuir), 16, 17 at War (1962) (film series), 73; interpreting budgets, 53, 224–5 Canada, 4; and the “Mighty Five,” 34; and Burmester, David, 83–4 Rathburn collaboration, 46; and Rathburn’s jazz Busoni, Ferruccio, 146 tracks, 49 Buster Keaton Rides Again (film), 87 Blades, James, 63–4, 174 Byrnes, Paul, 290n104 Blais, Roger, 285n2

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Cairo Symphony Orchestra, 99 The Cats on Parliament Hill (2001), 203–4, Callender’s Georgia Minstrels, 171 312–13nn58–9 Calliope (1980) (film), 189 CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation): cameo appearances: Short and Suite (1959), 57; broadcast of Bout: In Three Rounds (1971), 213; Transitions (1986), 117, 118; When All the People broadcast of Silhoutte (1938), 19; broadcast of Play (1948), 39, 39 Songs of the Seasons (2003), 193; and Bruce Cameron, James, 121 Holder Orchestra, 30; Gilmour’s Albums (radio Campbell, A.H., 12 program), 189; The Happy Gang (radio program), Campbell, Frances, 17 20, 281n70; Lucy Maud Montgomery: The Road to Campbell, Ken, 73 Green Gables (1975) (TV), 104; The Magic of Canada at War (1962) (film series), 73 Music (1955–58) (TV series), 310n24; and Messer, Canada Carries On (CCO) (film series), 27–8, 37, 3–4; and NFB composers, 35; and O’Neil (Joe 40, 43 LeBlanc), 14; programming canceled, 31; Canadian Brass, 200 recording of Images of Childhood (1950), 198; Canadian Brass Rag (1974), 200 recording of Pierrot Lunaire (Schoenberg), 134; “Canadian Canon” (Beethoven), 208, 209, 313n75 Waiting for Caroline (1967) (film), 98 Canadian Chamber Players, 207–8, 217 CBC Winnipeg Orchestra, 198, 199 Canadian Compositions for Young Pianists cello, 216–17 (album), 205 Central Park in the Dark (Ives), 140 Canadian League of Composers, 17, 59–60, 193, The Chamber Players of Canada, 101 280n52 Chamber Players of Canada, 218–19, 316n113 Canadian mosaic, 165 chamber scores: Dorion Crossing (1987), 157; Five Canadian Music Centre, 220 Short Pieces (1949), 197; in NFB films, 38, 42, 227; Canadian national patriotism, 23–5 Rathburn’s later works, 195, 228; Transitions Canadian National Railway, 117 (1986) (IMAX film), 118; various, 215–20 Canadian Performing Rights Society, 16, 17, 19 Chamber Symphony (Schoenberg), 136 Canadian Railway Museum, 159 Chamberfest, 202–3, 312n53 Canadian Snapshots (TV), 19 Chamberlain, Charlie, 14–15 Canadian Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Charging Irishrey (1981) (Grainger and Rathburn), Animals (SPCA), 319n65 164 Candid Eye (film series), 69 Charging Irishrey (Grainger), 155, 164 , 35, 66, 69, 82 Charles, Peaker, 16 Cantor, Eddie, 8 Charles Ives Festival-Conference, 143 Capital on the Ottawa (1968) (film), 98 Charlesworth, Hector, 17 A Capital Plan (1949), 203 Charlie’s Day (1967) (film), 98 Capitol Theatre (Saint John), 30 Le chemin de fer (Alkan), 160 carillons, 202–4, 218–19, 316n113 Cherry, Evelyn. See When All the People Play Carleton University, 35, 132, 133, 219–20, 231–2 Chester Beachell Studio, 71, 289n75 Carman, Bliss, 193, 309n11 Children of Canada (1975) (film series), 103–4 “Carnival of Venice,” 197 Children’s Concert (1949) (film), 35, 197, 284n28, Carrefour de l’Opéra (film), 290n108 310n25 Carrie Jacobs Bond Scholarship, 31–3, 283n13, children’s concert series, 197, 215 283n16, 313n62 children’s music, 196–7, 199, 215, 310n24 Cartoon No. 1 (1944), 196 “A Child’s Christmas” (ca. 1943–44), 309n6 Cartoon No. 2 (1946), 196, 208 Chinese music, 97, 120 cats, 203–4, 312n57–8, 319n65 Cho, Adrian, 220 Cats (Webber), 312n57 choral pieces, 193, 194 Christ, Peter, 184, 216. See also Crystal Records

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A Christmas Fantasy (1963) (film), 82–3 Copland, Aaron, 33, 41, 160, 198, 226 Chubu Electric Power Corporations, 118 Cork Film Festival, 66 cinema. See direct cinema; early cinema; Quebec Corner, John, 47, 55 cinema; Rathburn film scores, NFB; Rathburn film Corral (1954) (film), 52–9 scores, other; various films Cowell, Henry, 142 Cinématheque Canadienne, 229–30 Cox, John, 68 Circle of the Sun (1960) (film), 73 CPR Folk Music Festival, 165 Circus World (1974) (IMAX film), 113 CPR No. 634, 152, 153 Circus World Showcase, 114, 114 Craft, Robert, 212 circuses, 113–14, 187–8, 189–90, 309n111 Crane, Frederick, 178–80, 183, 306n52 City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, 164 Crawley Films, 35 City of Gold (1957) (film), 62–7, 65, 173–4, 181–2, Crawley Studios, 28 186, 232 Creole Bania (banjo), 304n10 City of Gold Suite (1967), 189 crime jazz, 70–1, 288n70 clarinets, 44, 59, 215. See also woodwind sections critics, 102 classical guitarists, 53 crossbreed music, 102, 108, 201, 233. See also classical piano licentiate, 15 experimentation “Climbing Chilkoot Pass” (photograph), 65 Crowther, Bosley, 90 Clinton, Henry, 169 Crystal Records, 174, 216. See also Christ, Peter; Cohen, Sammy, 14 Mostly Railroad Music Cold Journey (1975) (film), 200 “Cue 9” (Universe) (1960), 79, 80 collaboration with filmmakers, 105–6, 192, 225–6 Czechoslovakia, 196 Coltraine, John, 288n73 Czerny, Carl, 12 composing and performance, 137 Czerny Op. 261 and Op. 299, 12 Composing for the Films (Adorno and Eisler), 40, 284n48 Dagostino, Peter, 213 concert works: art songs, 192–4; concerti grossi, Dahlinger, Fred, 189 199–201; concertinos, 201–4; vs. film scoring, Daly, Tom: Hungry Minds (1948), 41, 197; It’s a 157, 191–2, 219; number written, 3; orchestra Crime (1957), 67; In the Labyrinth (1967), 92; compositions, 194–9; piano solo, 204–7; string Police (1958), 69–70; The Romance of quartet, 207–11 Transportation in Canada (1952), 48, 51–2; Sky Concertino for Banjo and String Quartet (1999), (1963), 83, 84; as Unit B inner circle, 45; Universe 174–6, 176, 201 (1960), 77 Concerto for 29 (Robdy), 216 dance music, 28. See also Don Messer and the concertos, 20, 188 New Brunswick Lumberjacks Concord Sonata (Ives), 142 Daprato, Clark, 51 Confrey, Zez, 158 Darmstadt School, 212 Connecticut Bauer Banjo Band, 174–5 Dave Marion and his Famous Dreamland Connors, “Stompin’ Tom,” 8–9, 15, 278n14 Burlesquers, 281n68 constraints, 224–5, 226–7 Davies, Peter Maxwell, 185 controversy, 83 Davis, Elethear (grandmother), 7 Conversation for Two Clarinets (1958), 215 Davis, Miles, 71, 288n70 Converse, Frederick, 195 Davis, William, 12–13 Cook, Alex, 206 Dean, Stanley, 188 Cooper, Roxana, 73 Debussy, Claude, 20, 146 Cooper, William (nephew), 282n73 The Defender (1989) (film), 108–10, 110, 294n75 Cooper, William Thomas (brother-in-law), 21, Deliverance (film), 88, 291n126 281n73 Dentsu Entertainment, 118

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Department of Labour, 67 electronic music, 96, 109–10, 148, 182–3 Déserts (Varèse), 137 Elegy (1995), 216 Dew, Des, 75 Elegy for Young Lovers (Henze), 185 Diabolus in Musica (2007), 219 Elektra (Strauss), 205–6 diatonic music, 68 Elgar, Edward, 161–2 Dicker, Matthew, 52 Elgin Theatre (Ottawa), 42 Diefenbaker, John, 90 Ellias, Roddy, 175 diegetic music, 61 Ellington, Duke, 62, 288n73 Digney, Jerry, 114 Ellis, Don, 156 Dionne, Ms G., 17 Elmer Iseler Singers, 194 direct cinema, 69, 70–1 Encyclopedia of Music in Canada, 227 “The Dirty Miner,” 64–5 End of the Line (film), 152 Disney, 286n6 Enemy Aliens (1975) (film), 104, 200 dissonance, 41, 83–4, 104, 120, 125 English Society (DuMaurier), 171, 171 documentaries: and abstraction, 46; direct equal temperament, 10 cinema, 69, 70–1; Eldon Rathburn: They Shoot … Eskimo Artist: Kenojuak (1963) (film), 82–3 He Scores (1995) (film), 230–1; NFB reputation Estes, Buff, 56 for, 84–5; Rathburn on, 227; and sound, 52–3. See Etude Magazine, 8, 10, 22 also NFB Eulenstein, Karl, 183–4 Dominguez, Alberto, 294n75 European travels, 72–3 Don El Preludes (mid-1950s), 204 Evans, Gary, 47–8, 90–1, 221, 225 Don Messer and the New Brunswick Lumberjacks: Every Child (film), 223 in 1930s, 13, 14; and banjos, 167–8; in Boston, Everybody’s Prejudiced (1961) (film), 73 194–5; encouraging wanderlust, 99; overview, experimentation: Ballet Mécanique (film), 186–7; 13–14; sponsorship of, 280n38 Grainger and electronic music, 148; Junction Donnell, Robert, 203 (1983), 181–3; The Metamorphic Ten (1971), Dorion Crossing (1987), 157 215–16; in NFB films, 41, 42–4, 46; percussion in double bass, 89, 219 Eskimo Artist, 82–3; Train Music (Grainger), 162. doubling in orchestra, 38, 227 See also crossbreed music; In the Labyrinth Dripsody (Le Caine), 96 Expo 67, 92, 112. See also In the Labyrinth Druick, Zoë, 221 Expo 86, 116 Drylanders (1963) (film), 74, 98 Expo 90, 119 DuMaurie, George, 171, 171 Expo 92, 122 DuPlacey, Roy, 13, 15 Exporail, 159 Dvořák, Antonín, 160 Family Circle Suite (1951) (film), 199 early cinema, 10–12, 74, 84, 85, 89, 118 Family Tree (1950) (film), 38 Edgecomb, Fred, 304n5 Fantasia contrappuntistica (Busoni), 146 Edinburgh Film Festival, 52 A Farewell to Lou (2000), 201, 202 Edward, Joan, 73 Father and Son (2008), 220 Edward VII (king of England), 171 Faust Cantata (Schnittke), 185 Edwards, Lloyd, 49. See also The Happy Gang feature films: Drylanders (1963), 74, 98; Nobody Eisler, Hanns, 40 Waved Good-Bye (1964), 74; Waiting for Caroline Eldon Rathburn Cinema, 234 (1967), 98; Who Has Seen the Wind (1977), “Eldon Rathburn Day,” 229 107–8, 232 Eldon Rathburn: They Shoot … He Scores (1995) Federal Cultural Policy Review Committee, 202 (film), 230 Feeney, John, 82–4, 99–100 Eldon Rathburn Works (album), 175–6, 217 Feld, Irvin, 114, 295n91

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Feldbrill, Victor, 196 “La Fuga del Gatto” (Scarlatti), 158 Ferguson, Graeme, 110, 111–13, 120 Ferguson, Max, 47 Gable, Clark, 132 Ferneyhough, Brian, 185 “galaxy music,” 79 ferroequinologists, 151 Galileo, 145 fiddles, 65 Galt Collegiate Institute (GCI), 110–11 Fields of Sacrifice (1964) (film), 73–4, 232 Gardiner, Balfour, 162 Under Fiesta Stars (film), 54 Garner, Errol, 74 film composing pedagogy, 105–6, 124 The General (film), 85, 90 film mixes, 125 The Gentle Art of Film Projection (1950) (film), 42 film scores, number written, 3 Gentleman, Wally, 75, 81, 290n102 filmmakers and composers, 105–6, 192, 225–6 Gershwin, George, 134–5, 136, 288n73, 298n23 Fior, George, 195 Giannini, Vittorio, 143–4 The First Emperor Of China (1989) (IMAX film), Gibbon, John Murray, 164, 165 120–1 Gillson, Malca, 73, 75, 102 Fish Spoilage Control (1956) (film), 47, 59–61, 71 Gilmour, Clyde, 189–90 Five Short Pieces (1949), 197, 201 Gilmour’s Albums (radio program), 189 Flecker, James Elroy, 193 Glinka, Mikhail, 160 Fleming, Berkeley, 36 Glover, Guy, 47 Fleming, Robert, 4, 34, 35, 73 “God Save the Queen,” 66 flexatones, 182, 184–6 Godden, Reginald, 16, 210 Flint, Richard, 114–15 Golding, Walter, 10–11 fog horns, 40 Goldsmith, Sydney, 75, 78, 81 folk music: City of Gold (1957), 62–3, 64–5; Corral The Good, Bright Days: 1919–1927 (1960) (film), (1954), 53–4; Don Messer’s band as, 13; Five 73 Short Pieces (1949), 197; Grainger’s interest in, The Good Earth (film), 133 148; and inspiration, 210; Momentum (1992), gospels, 66, 104. See also hymns 122–3, 123; and national romantic goals, 165–6; Gothic Symphony (Brian), 148, 149 The Railrodder (1965), 88. See also banjos; Gottuso, Tony, 88 flexatones; Jew’s harp Grainger, Percy, 147–8, 154, 155, 162–3 Ford, Clifford, 227 “Grainger Centenary” concert, 163 Forrester, Maureen, 35 Le grand macabre (Ligeti), 185 Forte, Allen, 211–12, 314–15nn90–1 Graseck, James, 208–10 found footage, 56–7 Gray City (1960), 199 Fountains of the Sun (1969) (film), 99–100 Gréber Report, 203 Fourteen Ways of Describing the Rain (film), Green, Bob, 111 285n48 Green, Richard, 280n36 Fox, Francis, 222 Green Shores of Fogo (2002), 210–11, 314n82 Frankfurt Gang, 162, 165 Greene, Gloria, 25, 282n84 Freedman, Harry, 102 Greene, Lorne, 98 French Connection (1972), 156 Greenlees, Stephen, 39–40 French embassy, 36 Grierson, John, 37, 220, 223–4, 277n3 “Frenesi” (Dominguez), 294n75 guitars, 53, 63, 97, 213 “Freu’ dich des Lebens” (Beethoven), 208, 209, Gurr, Russ, 97 313n75 Freud, Sigmund, 151–2 Habsburg Emperor Joseph II, 177 Froelich, Ralph, 88 Haggart, Bob, 88 Frye, Northrop, 93 Haig, Don, 230

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HAL 9000, 81 House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), Haldane, Don, 74 34 Halifax Symphony Orchestra, 199 Hugh Trueman: The Old Bachelor (radio program), hallmark techniques, 37, 42 300n8 Hamelin, Marc-André, 145 Humble, Robert, 86 Hamilton, Guy, 109 Humphrey, Jack Weldon, 8–9, 9, 10, 278n13 Hamilton Philharmonic Orchestra, 200–1 Hungry Minds (1948) (film), 41, 197, 212–13, 212, Hammerstein, Oscar, 218 285n52. See also Images of Childhood Handel, George Frideric, 197, 216 Hurd, Earl, 52 Handel in the Strand (Grainger), 148 hymns, 62–3, 66, 232. See also gospels The Happy Gang (radio program), 20, 49, 281n70 Hypothetically Murdered (Shostakovich), 185 “Happy in Vienna” (1958), 67–8, 67 Harbour Nocturne (2001), 195, 219 “I Feel the Air of Another Planet…” (symposium), Harbour View High School. See Saint John 132, 219–20, 231–2 Vocational School Ianzelo, Tony, 116, 120, 122, 189, 230 Harcourt, Peter, 90–1 Icarus (1974) (film), 200 harmonica, 63, 88, 118, 155–6 “I’m Old-Fashioned,” 288n73 harpsichord, 89, 186 Images of Childhood (1950), 197–9, 212 Harris, Al, 49, 53 IMAX cinema, 110–13, 117 Harris, Herb, 88 IMAX films: Beavers (1988), 118–19; Circus World “Harry Lime Theme,” 67–8 (1974), 113–14; The First Emperor Of China Haverly’s Genuine Colored Minstrels, 171 (1989), 120–1; The Last Buffalo (1990), 119–20; Haydn, Franz Joseph, 89, 141, 217 Momentum (1992), 122–6, 123; North of Superior Hébert, Jacques, 202, 222–3 (1971), 113; Polar Life (1967), 112; Skyward The Hecklers (1975) (film), 200 (1985), 115–16; Tiger Child (1970), 113; Titanica Hector, George, 172–3, 173 (1991), 121; Transitions (1986), 116–18, 117 Henderson, Russell (“Skitch”), 200 Imperial Theatre (St. John), 11–12, 11, 18 Henze, Hans Werner, 185 imperialism, 43 Herbert, Victor, 10 improvisation: My Financial Career (1962), 74; Herrmann, Bernard, 82 Police (1958), 69–70; The Railrodder (1965), 85; Hewitt, Godfrey, 17 The Romance of Transportation in Canada (1952), hextonic scales, 213–14, 315n91, 315n93 49, 71–2; Universe (1960), 78 Hiller, John, 103 Improvisations sur Mallarmé (Boulez), 134 Hindemith, Paul, 41, 160, 176, 199 Indian Canoemen (1947) (film), 40, 118 Hitchcock, Alfred, 174 “The Indian’s Lament,” 122, 123 Holder, Bruce, Jr, 18, 153–4, 281n60 Inside the Atom (1948) (film), 40 Holder, Bruce, Sr, 18–19, 30, 31, 153–4, 281n60 Intermezzo (1933), 10 Holder, Fred, 18 International Film Festival on Social Documentary, A Holiday in the Country (1946), 215 66 Holst, Gustav, 78, 78 International Jew’s Harp Congress, 179–80, 184 Holzman, Jacquelin, 228–9 International Thoreau Society, 143 Hone, Louis, 78, 122, 125–6, 225, 230–1 Ionisation (Varèse), 137–8 Honegger, Arthur, 160 Irwin, Arthur, 48, 49 honkey-tonk, 88, 121, 186 The Iron Horses of Delson (1992), 159 hoss/horse operas, 310n33 irony, 60. See also satire Houdini, Harry, 11 Ison, Hobart, 293n38 The House of Incest (Nin), 185 It All Depends (1974) (film), 103 Italian Symphony (Mendelssohn), 195

They Shot...Index 7 They Shot...Index

It’s a Crime (1957) (film), 67–9, 67, 186, 207 Kallmann, Helmut, 314n75 Iturbi, José, 20, 204 Karas, Anton, 67–8 “I’ve Got No Use for Women,” 54 Kash, Eugene “Jack”: about, 35; children’s concert Ives, Charles: ca. 1946, 139; as influence, 64, 214; series, 196–7, 199, 215; The Magic of Music and Jew’s harp, 178; mentioned to Havergal (1955–58) (TV series), 310n24; as matchmaker, Brian, 148; Rathburn visiting, 138–43; and 98; and the “Mighty Five,” 34; Rathburn job offer, Thunder in the East (1950), 43–4 33 Ives, Harmony, 139, 140, 142 kazoos, 217 Keaton, Buster, 84–90, 86–7, 86–7 Jackson, Norman F., 82 Keaton, Eleanor, 85, 86–7, 86 Jackson, Stanley, 45, 53, 55, 77 Keith, Bill, 157 Jacobs-Bond, Carrie, 204 Ken Burns effect, 62 Jamieson, Henry T., 17 Kerner, Justinus, 183 Japanese music, 96 Kerr, Robert (Bob), 110, 111, 112–13 jazz: Birth of the Cool (album), 288n70; Father and Khachaturian, Aram, 185–6 Son (2008), 220; Fish Spoilage Control (1956), King, Allan, 107 59–61, 61; as hallmark, 37, 42; In the Labyrinth King, Floyd, 189 (1967), 96; Ottawa Suite (1996), 218; Police King, William Lyon Mackenzie, 42, 203 (1958), 70, 70; Rathburn knowledge of, 46–7; The King George Public School, 215 Ride (1963), 74; The Rise and Fall of the Steam King of the Hill (1974) (film), 200 Railroad (1982), 156; The Romance of Kitten on the Keys (Confrey), 158 Transportation in Canada (1952), 46–7, 49–50, Kitzanuk, Andrew, 119 71–2; The Safety Supervisor (1951), 44; Short and Kleine Symphonie (Krenek), 176 Suite (1959), 59; The Structure of Unions (1955), Klimov, Elem, 206 56; Thunder in the East (1950), 43 Knapik, Harold, 144 Jennings, Humphrey, 55 Knight, Lovena May, 301n17 Jew’s harp: and Albrechtsberger, 306n52; City of Koenig, Wolf: City of Gold (1957), 63; Corral Gold (1957), 63, 65, 181–2; and Crane, 178–9; (1954), 55; Eldon Rathburn: They Shoot … He history of, 177–8, 183–4; International Jew’s Harp Scores (1995), 230; and GCI, 110; IMAX films, Congress, 179–80, 180, 184; Junction (1983), 111–12; It’s a Crime (1957), 67–9, 186; and 181–2, 183; The Metamorphic Ten (1971), 181; Kubrick, 81; Police (1958), 69; The Romance of New England Holidays Symphony (Ives), 138; Ode Transportation in Canada (1952), 47, 48; The to Eulenstein (1984), 184; overview, 177–8; Structure of Unions (1955), 56, 59; as Unit B inner Rathburn collection, 182; The Rise and Fall of the circle, 45; working with Rathburn, 49 Steam Railroad (1982), 155–6, 179, 180, 183; Koussevitsky, Serge, 195 Teeth Are to Keep (1949), 104–5; Transitions Kovalski, Max, 134 (1986), 118 Krenek, Ernst, 161, 176, 185 Joachim, Davis, 213 Kroitor, Roman: Circus World (1974), 113; City of Johann Mouse (film), 286n5 Gold (1957), 63; It’s a Crime (1957), 67–9; In the John Henry (Copland), 160 Labyrinth (1967), 92–3, 112; Police (1958), 69; Johnny at the Fair (1947) (film), 40 tribute to Rathburn, 105; as Unit B inner circle, Jonny spielt auf (Krenek), 161, 176, 185 45, 111–12; Universe (1960), 75, 77, 79–80; Jordan Hall (Boston), 194–5 working with Rathburn, 49 Juilliard School of Music, 143–4 Kubrick, Stanley, 80–1, 82, 290n102, 290n104 Jumbo (elephant), 158, 302n44 Kuinka, William, 174, 305n30 Junction (1983), 181–4 “Just Wearyin’ for You,” 204 L.A. Philharmonic Young Artists’ Competition, 22, 24

They Shot...Index 8 They Shot...Index

In the Labyrinth (1967) (film), 92–8, 95, 112, 226, Los Angeles, 128–9, 132. See also Schoenberg, 291n2 Arnold Labyrinth (album) (Rathburn), 97–8. See also In Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra, 25, 130 the Labyrinth lost films, 114–15 Lac-Mégantic, Quebec, 154 lost musical works, 183, 204, 309n6 Lacroix, Frédéric, 220 Louisiana Story (film), 144 To the Ladies (1946) (film), 27–30, 29 Love Letters (film), 29 Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk (Shostakovich), 185 Loveland, Karen, 103 Lafortune, Marcel, 56 Low, Ben, 109 Lampman, Archibald, 73 Low, Colin: Circle of the Sun (1960), 73; City of Lancaster Kiwanis Steel Band, 200, 311n41 Gold (1957), 63, 65; Corral (1954), 52–6; and Landman, Beth, 115 Kubrick, 81; In the Labyrinth (1967), 92–3, 112; Landry, Ned, 14, 15 Momentum (1992), 122, 123–4; The Romance of Lange, Arthur, 22 Transportation in Canada (1952), 48; Transitions Lansing, George, 172 (1986), 116; tribute to Rathburn, 105, 234; as Unit The Last Buffalo (1990) (IMAX film), 119–20 B inner circle, 45, 111–12; Universe (1960), 75; Lauder, Henry, 11 working with Rathburn, 49, 55 Lavoie, Mathieu, 195 Low, Stephen: Beavers (1988), 118–19; The Le Caine, Hugh, 96 Defender (1989), 108, 109, 110; The Last Buffalo Leacock, Stephen, 74, 157 (1990) (IMAX film), 119–20; Skyward (1985), 115, Leben des Orest (Krenek), 176 116; Tiger Child (1970), 113; Titanica (1991), 121; LeBlanc, Joe, 14, 14 and trains, 85, 302n50 Leblanc, Romeo, 233 Lubin, Barry, 115 Léger, Fernand, 186–7 Lucas, George, 82 Lemelin, Stéphane, 137, 158, 159 Lucy Maud Montgomery: The Road to Green Lennon, John, 188 Gables (1975) (TV), 104 Lerman, Jeannette, 104 lumberjack camps, 168, 177 “Les Patineurs” (Waldteufel), 217–18 The Lumberjacks (MacKay), 168 Les préludes (Liszt), 197 Lund, Niels, 56 Lewis, Ben, 60 Lynch, Charles, 8–9 Lewis, David, 175, 217 Lynn, Vera, 20 Library and Archives Canada, 159 Ligeti, György, 79, 134, 185 Macartney-Filgate, Terence, 152 Light and Shadow (1993), 204 MacAusland, James, 13, 14 Lightfoot, Gordon, 113 McCarthy, Joseph, 34 The Lighthouse (Davies), 185 McCartney-Filgate, Terence, 69, 70–1, 104 Lincoln the Great Commoner (Ives), 141 McCausland, James, 15 Listen to the Prairies (1945) (film), 232 McClintock, Ellis, 49, 60 Listening to Britain (film), 55 MacDougall, Joseph A., 228–9, 228 Liszt, Franz, 183, 197, 216 MacDuff, James, 84 Little Train of Caipira (Villa Lobos), 160 McGill Conservatory, 15 Liu Hao Xue, 120 McInnes, Graham, 220, 277n3 Lobrutto, Vincent, 79–80 MacKay, Donald, 168 La Locomotiva: An Imitative Fantasy Overture McLaren, Norman: and Blackburn, 34–5; and (Morales), 162 electronic music, 183; and jazz, 47; on Junction London Sinfonietta, 163 (1983), 182–3; Short and Suite (1959), 56–9; and Lontano (Ligeti), 79 The Structure of Unions (1955), 56; as Unit B inner Lord Tweedsmuir (John Buchan), 16, 17 circle, 45

They Shot...Index 9 They Shot...Index

McLean, Eric, 134, 151 The “Mighty Five,” 33–5, 34, 67. See also McLean, Ross, 45 Applebaum, Louis; Blackburn, Maurice; Fleming, McLuhan, Marshall, 222 Robert; Kash, Eugene “Jack”; Rathburn, Eldon MacMillan, Ernest, 22, 23, 24–5, 165, 196, 198 Davis McNabb, Ernest, 122 The Mighty Steam Calliope (1978) (film), 189 MacRae, Donald, 79–80 Milhaud, Darius, 144, 156, 160 Madge, Geoffrey Douglas, 146 military music, 28, 201 The Magic of Music (1955–58) (TV series), 310n24 Milk Maid Polka (1956), 199 Main Street Baptist Church (Saint John), 18, 19, minstrels, 170 27, 30, 31 missing films, 114–15 mambos, 47, 62, 71 missing musical works, 183, 204, 309n6 Man of Music (film), 35 Mitchell, W.O., 107 Mandell, Steve, 291n126 modal music, 42 Manson, Eddie, 88 modes of limited transposition, 204, 313n59, Of Many People (1970) (film), 102 315n91 Marchand, Baritone Charles, 165 Molt, Theodor-Friedrich, 208, 313n75 marches, 28, 201 Momentum (1992) (IMAX film), 122–6, 123 Marchessault, Janine, 226 Monk, Thelonious, 56 Marion, Dave, Jr, 20, 281n68 Monteux, Pierre, 18 Marion, Dave, Sr, 281n68 Montreal Olympic Games (1976), 200 Maritime Farmers’ Barn Dance (radio program), Morales, Melesio, 161–2 172 Moravian Philharmonic Orchestra, 196 Maritimes, 23–5. See also New Brunswick; Saint Morgan, Adam, 227 John, New Brunswick Morning on the Lievre (1961) (film), 73 “Mars, the Bringer of War” (Holst), 78, 78 Morris, Joan (née Rathburn) (sister): baptismal, Marschessault, Janine. See also various films 232; birth of, 16; bon voyage to Eldon, 72; on Martin, George, 188 Eldon’s boxing passion, 213; on Eldon’s Martin, Gordon, 223, 316n12 personality, 226, 231; as Eldon’s responsibility, Mathieson, Muir, 63–4, 67–8, 174 21, 30; on Eldon’s scholarship opportunity, 32; Matte, Adrian, 71 Grainger Society concert, 163; moving, 33 Mayer, Louis B., 11, 132, 133, 279n27 Morris, John (brother-in-law), 163 Mayo, Christopher, 155–6 Morris, Roberta (niece), 73, 116, 163 Meleager of Gadara, 193 Morriss, Frank, 102 Méliès, Georges, 290n108 Mostly Railroad Music (album) (Rathburn), 150, “Melody in F,” 8 158, 159–60, 183, 189, 216 Mendelssohn, 195, 208, 210 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 217, 226 Merritt, Judith, 230 “Mr. Churchill, Our Hats Are Off to You” (1941), Messer, Don, 13–15, 13, 14, 280nn36–7 20, 21 Messiaen, Olivier, 214 Mr. Music of Saint John. See Holder, Bruce, Sr The Metamorphic Ten (1971), 174, 181, 215–16 Mrs. Craft (piano teacher), 8 The Metamorphic Ten (album) (Rathburn), 174, Müller, Leo, 199 216 multimedia, 102–3. See also In the Labyrinth Meyer, Sol, 54 Multiscreen Corporation. See IMAX cinema MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer), 132 Munro, Elizabeth V., 23–5 Of Mice and Men (film), 226 Murphy, Dudley, 186–7 mickey mousing, 40 music and mixes, 125 micropolyphony, 79, 80 Music for an Imaginary Film (Schoenberg), 133 musical games, 207

They Shot...Index 10 They Shot...Index

Musical Group of Seven, 164, 165, 165–6 music, 53; Buster Keaton Rides Again, 87; Canada musicality of trains, 153–4 Carries On (CCO) (film series), 27–8, 37, 40, 43; Mussorgsky, Modest, 120, 218 Canada Vignettes (film series), 189; as Canadian Mutual network, 19 innovators, 4; Candid Eye (film series), 69; My Financial Career (1962) (film), 74 character of, 220; Chester Beachell Studio, 71, My Friends Call Me Tony (1975) (film in series), 289n75; depth of contribution, 4; Eldon Rathburn: 103 They Shoot … He Scores (1995), 230–1; End of the My Name Is Susan Yee (1975) (film in series), 103, Line, 152; end title scores, 41; Every Child, 223; 200 fate of, 220–3; feature films (see feature films); Myth (1996), 196 Federal Cultural Policy Review Committee, 202; “Film Board sound,” 37–8, 41, 227; The First Namaro, Jimmy, 49. See also The Happy Gang Emperor Of China (1989), 120–1; Hollywood name dropping, 126–8 sound at, 37–8; information vs. art, 90–1; John narration: City of Gold (1957), 62; Corral (1954), Street Studio, 35–6, 36; Labyrinth (1967) (album), 52–3, 55; in IMAX films, 124; Sky (1963), 83; 97–8; the “Mighty Five,” 33–5, 34, 67; opening Universe (1960), 75, 77, 78 title scores, 41; and original scores, 28–9, 223–5; Narrative of a Five Years Expedition… (Stedman), Rathburn early reaction to, 35–7; Rathburn 304n10 freedom at, 41; Rathburn job offer, 30, 31, 33; Naser, Ernst, 68 Rathburn years at, 3; role in training, 222; and Na