(Astr) 2008-2010 Data Dictionary
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Birds of Coniferous Forest on Mount Graham, Arizona
Wilson Bull., 107(4), 1995, pp. 719-723 SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Birds of coniferous forest on Mount Graham, Arizona.-Because of interest in the effect upon the biota of Mount Graham by current development for astronomy, I repeated observations and censuses made there forty years ago. Avifaunal changes have occurred. Unlike my companion study in the Sierra Nevada (Marshall 1988), the losses at Mount Graham of nesting species-all at the lower altitudinal limit of Pinus Zeiophylla chihuahuana and P. ponderosa arizonica-lack an obvious connection to human interference with the environment. Study area.-Mount Graham, in southeastern Arizona, is capped with old growth Engel- mann spruce and alpine fir from 3000 m to the summit at 3267 m. This boreal forest of 8 km* is at its southernmost limits on the North American continent. Descending, one passes through other vegetation zones in sequence: Douglas firs and white firs mixed with spruce, and then mixed with Mexican white pines; south slopes of New Mexican locust and Gambel oak; ponderosa pine with Gambel oak, ponderosa pine mixed with silver-leaf oak; and finally Chihuahua pine with Arizona oak (Martin and Fletcher 1943, Hoffmeister 1956, Marshall 1957, Mohlenbrock 1987). From memory, notes, and photographs I detect no change in vegetation during the forty-year study period. Specifically, the trees at the mapped census area in Wet Canyon (Fig. 1) have not closed ranks about the little openings suitable for those foothill birds that forage among grasses, boulders, manzanitas, and nolinas. The mesic luxuriance of Mount Graham’s vegetation is shown by running streams sup- porting tall groves of maples, by the enormous Douglas firs that remain, by the profusion of understory flowers and green forbs, and by the gigantic stature of clear-trunked alders dominating Wet Canyon. -
All Arizona 2M Repeaters
All Arizona 2M Repeaters by County & Call Frequency Tone Location County Call Use 145.2500- 100 Lukachukai, Roof Butte Apache KB5ITS OPEN 145.2700- 141.3 Alpine, South Mountain Apache K7EAR OPEN 145.2900- 123 Window Rock Apache KD7LEN OPEN 145.3100- 141.3 Eagar, Greens Peak Apache W7EH OPEN 146.6100- 162.2 Eagar, Greens Peak Apache W7OTA OPEN 146.7000- 141.3 Eagar, Greens Peak Apache K7EAR OPEN 146.7200- 162.2 Eagar, Greens Peak Apache W7ARA OPEN 146.8200- 100 Lukachukai, Roof Butte Apache K5WXI OPEN 147.3000+ 136.5 Saint Johns Apache NR7G OPEN 145.3700- 131.8 Benson, Haystack Mountain Cochise K7SPV OPEN 146.7600- 162.2 Bisbee, Mule Mountains Cochise K7RDG OPEN 147.0200+ 162.2 Bisbee, Mule Mountains Cochise K7RDG OPEN 147.3600+ 100 Sierra Vista Cochise N0NBH OPEN 145.2700- Flagstaff, Mormon Mountain Coconino KD7IC OPEN 145.4100- 151.4 Flagstaff Coconino K7NAU OPEN 146.7800- 91.5 Williams, Bill Williams Mountain Coconino K7NAZ OPEN 146.9800- 162.2 Flagstaff, Elden Mountain Coconino W7ARA OPEN 147.1400+ 162.2 Flagstaff, Elden Mountain Coconino W7ARA OPEN 147.3000+ 100 Jacob Lake Coconino N7YSE OPEN 147.3200+ Grand Canyon, Hopi Pt Coconino WB6JAA OPEN 145.4100- 141.3 Globe, Pinal Peak Gila K7EAR OPEN 146.7400- 162.2 Globe, Signal Peak Gila WA7HUH OPEN 146.9200- 162.2 Sunflower, Mt Ord Gila W7MDY OPEN 146.9600- 141.3 Payson, Mt Ord Gila WR7GC OPEN 147.2000+ 162.2 Globe, Pinal Peak Gila W7ARA OPEN 147.3600+ 162.2 Sunflower, Mt Ord Gila W7MDY OPEN 147.3900+ 100 Payson Gila N7TAR OPEN 146.8600- 141.3 Safford, Heliograph Peak Graham K7EAR OPEN -
Arizona Relocation Guide
ARIZONA RELOCATION GUIDE WELCOME TO THE VALLEY OF THE SUN Landmark Title is proud to present the greatest selection of golf courses. As the following relocation guide! If you are cultural hub of the Southwest, Phoenix is thinking of moving to the Valley of the also a leader in the business world. Sun, the following will help you kick The cost of living compared with high start your move to the wonderful quality of life is favorable com- greater Phoenix area. pared to other national cities. FUN FACT: Arizona is a popular destination and is We hope you experience and growing every year. There are plenty of enjoy everything this state that Arizona’s flag features a copper-colored activities to partake in, which is easy to we call home, has to offer. star, acknowledging the state’s leading do with 300+ days of sunshine! role in cooper when it produced 60% of the total for the United States. There is something for everyone; the outdoor enthusiast, recreational activities, hospitality, dining and shopping, not to mention the nation’s 3 HISTORY OF THE VALLEY Once known as the Arizona Territory, built homes in, what was known as, By the time the United States entered WW the Valley of the Sun contained one Pumkinville where Swilling had planted II, one of the 7 natural wonders of the of the main routes to the gold fields in the gourds along the canal banks. Duppa world, the Grand Canyon, had become California. Although gold and silver were presented the name of Phoenix as related a national park, Route 66 was competed discovered in some Arizona rivers and to the story of the rebirth of the mythical and Pluto had been discovered at the mountains during the 1860’s, copper bird born from the ashes. -
236 Pinaleño Mountains in the Twentieth Century Atalanta Hoyt
Pinaleño Mountains in the Twentieth Century Atalanta Hoyt Throughout the twentieth century, a few major events dominated the history of the Forest Service. First, the founding of the National Forest Service in 1905 replaced the Bureau of Forestry and led to the creation of modern National Forests. The new service was created under the jurisdiction of the Department of Agriculture with the purpose of securing a long term supply of timber for the American people.1 Second, the great depression of the 1930s, Franklin Roosevelt’s creation of the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and the expansion of the Forest Service changed the shape of National Forests.2 This time period featured a major transition from timber management to hands on putting resources into the forest. The Forest Service and CCC planted trees, carved trails, built roads, and conducted research; actively molding forests and applying the latest forestry techniques instead of letting the forest take its course.3 A third period of great change came in the 1970s during the environmental era.4 The emphasis changed from conceptualizing the forests as resources to be converted into marketable goods to seeing them as wilderness in need of preservation. While conservation has always been an important part of the Forest Service - advocated by both those who saw an intrinsic value in wilderness and by those who used the wilderness for recreational purposes - increased urbanization highlighted the uniqueness of forests. Efforts to catalog and protect the environments of forests became a main priority while ecologists and conservationists gained status.5 These three main shifts defined the Forest Service in the twentieth century. -
Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan
Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan Adopted August 16, 2004 Maricopa Trail Maricopa County Trail Commission Maricopa County Department of Transportation Maricopa County Parks and Recreation Maricopa County Planning and Development Flood Control District of Maricopa County We have an obligation to protect open spaces for future generations. Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan VISION Our vision is to connect the majestic open spaces of the Maricopa County Regional Parks with a nonmotorized trail system. The Maricopa Trail Maricopa County Regional Trail System Plan - page 1 Credits Maricopa County Board of Supervisors Andrew Kunasek, District 3, Chairman Fulton Brock, District 1 Don Stapley, District 2 Max Wilson, District 4 Mary Rose Wilcox, District 5 Maricopa County Trail Commission Supervisor Max Wilson, District 4 Chairman Supervisor Andrew Kunasek, District 3 Parks Commission Members: Citizen Members: Laurel Arndt, Chair Art Wirtz, District 2 Randy Virden, Vice-Chair Jim Burke, District 3 Felipe Zubia, District 5 Stakeholders: Carol Erwin, Bureau of Reclamation (BOR) Fred Pfeifer, Arizona Public Service (APS) James Duncan, Salt River Project (SRP) Teri Raml, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Ex-officio Members: William Scalzo, Chief Community Services Officer Pictured from left to right Laurel Arndt, Supervisor Andy Kunasek, Fred Pfeifer, Carol Erwin, Arizona’s Official State Historian, Marshall Trimble, and Art Wirtz pose with the commemorative branded trail marker Mike Ellegood, Director, Public Works at the Maricopa Trail -
Summits on the Air – ARM for the USA (W7A
Summits on the Air – ARM for the U.S.A (W7A - Arizona) Summits on the Air U.S.A. (W7A - Arizona) Association Reference Manual Document Reference S53.1 Issue number 5.0 Date of issue 31-October 2020 Participation start date 01-Aug 2010 Authorized Date: 31-October 2020 Association Manager Pete Scola, WA7JTM Summits-on-the-Air an original concept by G3WGV and developed with G3CWI Notice “Summits on the Air” SOTA and the SOTA logo are trademarks of the Programme. This document is copyright of the Programme. All other trademarks and copyrights referenced herein are acknowledged. Document S53.1 Page 1 of 15 Summits on the Air – ARM for the U.S.A (W7A - Arizona) TABLE OF CONTENTS CHANGE CONTROL....................................................................................................................................... 3 DISCLAIMER................................................................................................................................................. 4 1 ASSOCIATION REFERENCE DATA ........................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Program Derivation ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 General Information ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.3 Final Ascent -
Arizona IGHWAYJ:~~-= E.Mber · · · - Narrow and Unsafe Bridges
ARIZOnA IGHWAYJ:~~-= E.mBER · · · - Narrow and Unsafe Bridges A Lasting Monument . TO A GREATENGINEER Are Quickly, Economically and Lastingly Replaced With UILDER, executive, soldier, friend - Tom O'Connell has joined that silent host of Billustrious engi neers whose achievements are their end uring monuments. Armco Multi Plate Waterways His death on November 3, 1937, mark ed the end of a career of distinguished service Full Circles 01· Arches, Singly or in Battery, they care for streams up to his state and country ·that covered a period of almost a quarter of .a century. Time, to several hundred square feet in cross sectional area. Write for Illus immutable yardstick of values, will list his name conspiciously in the roll of those who trated Literature. built America's great Southwest. His works will long live af ter him. Western Metal ManufacturingCompany 1500 South Central Avenue P. 0. Box 1585 Phoenix, Arizona DECEMBER,1937 ARIZONA HIGHWAYS 3 The courtesy of the open range was are many denominational hospital s and Tucson numbers some of the most pr om th e rule most of th e time, except when sanitoriums, private sanitoriums, rest inent people, and man y of them come the Apaches went on a rampage, slaying, homes and "rest ranches," where privacy just for th e rod eo. Tucs on is also host pillaging and running off all available and specialized supervision are ava ilable. to many persons of international fam e. livestock. A welcome to strangers One of the most outstanding of these Each year it is becoming more and mor e meant offering the best. -
Top Five Things to Do This Fall
Top Five Things To Do This Fall Written by Morgan Tanabe After enduring some of the Valley’s hottest temperatures in 2012, Arizona residents will finally be experiencing some fall weather. During the summer, Arizona locals may opt to stay indoors, but as temperatures finally dip below 90 degrees, fall in Arizona provides the ideal opportunity for seasonal activities. Although bundling up in hoodies to survive the cool air does not compare to sunshine and poolside tanning, Arizona State University students can still enjoy the weather through different outlets. Do not fret—here are five ideas to help you “chill out” while maintaining a budget. Enjoy happy hour specials Happy hour is an easy way to get out and experience some of the best restaurants in the Valley of the Sun. For ASU students, the Mill Avenue District provides a variety of quaint, charming and budget-friendly restaurants. Mellow Mushroom, located on the corner of Mill Avenue and 7th Street, provides a quirky array of pizza, salads and hoagies all made with the freshest ingredients. With an inexpensive list of draft and bottled beers and a full bar of daily drink specials, Mellow Mushroom is sure to not disappoint after a long day. The décor of the hip spot is adorned with funky graffiti art murals. Skateboard decks painted by local artists hang from the wall throughout the restaurant. While the eclectic and creative atmosphere is what attracts patrons, the grub is what makes the experience. Come to Mellow Mushroom to enjoy happy hour Monday-Friday 3:00 p.m. -
Mount Graham Red Squirrel Recovery Plan
MOUNT GRAHAM RED SQUIRREL Tamiasciurus hudsonicus arahamensie RECOVERY PLAN Prepared by Lesley A. Fitzpatrick, Member, Recovery Team U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Phoenix, Arizona Genice F. Froehlich, Consultant, Recovery Team U.S.D.A. Forest Service Coronado National Forest Safford, Arizona Terry B. Johnson, Member, Recovery Team Arizona Game and Fish Department Phoenix, Arizona Randall A. Smith, Leader, Mt. Graham Red Squirrel Recovery Team U.S.D.A. Forest Service Coronado National Forest Tucson, Arizona R. Barry Spicer Arizona Game and Fish Department Phoenix, Arizona for Region 2 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Albuquerque, New Mexico Date: Disclaimer Page Recovery plans delineate reasonable actions which are believed to be required to recover and/or protect the species. Plans are prepared by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, sometimes with the assistance of recovery teams, contractors, State agencies, and others. Objectives will only be attained and funds expended contingent upon appropriations, priorities, and other budgetary constraints. Recovery plans do not necessarily represent the views nor the official positions or approvals of any individuals or agencies, other than the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, involved in the plan formulation. They represent the official position of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service & after they have been signed by the Regional Director as aDproved. Approved recovery plans are subject to modification as dictated by new findings, changes in species status, and the completion of recovery tasks. Literature citations should read as follows: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1992. Mount Graham Red Squirrel Recovery Plan. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Albuquerque, New Mexico. -
Peak List Please Send Updates Or Corrections to Lat/Lon to Mike Heaton
Operation On Target Arizona Peak List Please send updates or corrections to Lat/Lon to Mike Heaton Description Comment Latitude Longitude Elevation "A" Mountain (Tempe) ASU campus by Sun Devil Stadium 33.42801 -111.93565 1495 AAA Temp Temp Location 33.42234 -111.8227 1244 Agassiz Peak @ Snow Bowl Tram Stop (No access to peak) 35.32587 -111.67795 12353 Al Fulton Point 1 Near where SR260 tops the Rim 34.29558 -110.8956 7513 Al Fulton Point 2 Near where SR260 tops the rim 34.29558 -110.8956 7513 Alta Mesa Peak For Alta Mesa Sign-up 33.905 -111.40933 7128 Apache Maid Mountain South of Stoneman Lake - Hike/Drive? 34.72588 -111.55128 7305 Apache Peak, Whetstone Mountain Tallest Peak, Whetstone Mountain 31.824583 -110.429517 7711 Aspen Canyon Point Rim W. of Kehl Springs Point 34.422204 -111.337874 7600 Aztec Peak Sierra Ancha Mountains South of Young 33.8123 -110.90541 7692 Battleship Mountain High Point visible above the Flat Iron 33.43936 -111.44836 5024 Big Pine Flat South of Four Peaks on County Line 33.74931 -111.37304 6040 Black (Chocolate) Mountain, CA Drive up and park, near Yuma 33.055 -114.82833 2119 Black Butte, CA East of Palm Springs - Hike 33.56167 -115.345 4458 Black Mountain North of Oracle 32.77899 -110.96319 5586 Black Rock Mountain South of St. George 36.77305 -113.80802 7373 Blue Jay Ridge North end of Mount Graham 32.75872 -110.03344 8033 Blue Vista White Mtns. S. of Hannagan Medow 33.56667 -109.35 8000 Browns Peak (Four Peaks) North Peak of Four Peaks Range 33.68567 -111.32633 7650 Brunckow Hill NE of Sierra Vista, AZ 31.61736 -110.15788 4470 Bryce Mountain Northwest of Safford 33.02012 -109.67232 7298 Buckeye Mountain North of Globe 33.4262 -110.75763 4693 Burnt Point On the Rim East of Milk Ranch Point 34.40895 -111.20478 7758 Camelback Mountain North Phoenix Mountain - Hike 33.51463 -111.96164 2703 Carol Spring Mountain North of Globe East of Highway 77 33.66064 -110.56151 6629 Carr Peak S. -
Phoenix Trail Guide
WELCOME SAFETY TIPS SEASONS Mother Nature smiles on some cities more than others. Phoenix, Most of the mountain parks and preserves in Greater Phoenix are undeveloped Welcome to Greater Phoenix, America’s sunniest obviously, is blessed in the sunshine department. Sonoran Desert areas. Hikers may encounter rocky terrain, rattlesnakes, bees destination. and other hazards native to this ecosystem. These safety tips are crucial to Phoenix basks in sunshine more than any other major metropolitan area read before embarking on a hike in the desert. in the U.S. — during 85 percent of its daylight hours. And the cliché What sets Phoenix apart from every other big city in the that “it’s a dry heat” rings true: Humidity levels are pleasantly low, even United States is its Sonoran Desert scenery. Phoenix • Drink plenty of water. Bring at least 1 quart for short hikes, and in summer. is surrounded on all sides by mountains, and the sun 3-5 quarts for daylong hikes. When you’ve consumed half of your shines during 85 percent of daylight hours. water, turn around. The bottom line: Any time is a good time to visit the Sonoran Desert. • Make sure someone knows where you’ll be hiking and when you Phoenix has more acreage of parks and preserves than expect to return. WINTER • Hike with a friend. It’s safer … and more fun. any other major destination in the nation, and visitors @jacquelinehurst at Phoenix Mountain Preserve Trail #300 (Summit/Piestewa Peak) During the winter months Greater Phoenix enjoys blue skies and highs in • During hot-weather months, hike in the early morning or near dusk. -
Coronado National Forest Potential Wilderness Area Evaluation Report
United States Department of Agriculture Coronado National Forest Potential Wilderness Area Evaluation Report Forest Service Southwestern Region Coronado National Forest July 2017 Potential Wilderness Area Evaluation Report In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339. Additionally, program information may be made available in languages other than English. To file a program discrimination complaint, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, AD-3027, found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html and at any USDA office or write a letter addressed to USDA and provide in the letter all of the information requested in the form. To request a copy of the complaint form, call (866) 632-9992. Submit your completed form or letter to USDA by: (1) mail: U.S.