Standards Quarterly Report March 2021
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STANDARDS QUARTERLY REPORT MARCH 2021 Result of SMPTE® Technology Committee Meetings 08-11 March 2021 Copyright © 2020 by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers ®, Inc. (SMPTE ®) - All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, with the express written permission of the publisher. Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers ® 445 Hamilton Avenue White Plains, NY 10601 USA www.smpte.org SMPTE® Standards Quarterly Report Executive Summary SMPTE Standards Committee Meetings 8-11 March 2021 Host: Online Meeting This Executive Summary lists the new projects this quarter and gives a high-level view of project developments. More information on the status of the 150 active projects can be found in the detailed account, after this summary. Nine SMPTE Technology Committees (TCs) and no subgroups scheduled meetings at this round (the subgroups normally meet by telecon, so their normal cadence was able to continue through the meeting week). 120 members attended by remote access over the four days. Documents published in the last quarter from the work of each TC are listed on this page. New Projects that Began in the Last Quarter TC Type Project (links to online project Approval Date (links statement; these may not be publicly to this report) available yet) File Formats and Revision ST 2094-2 KLV Encoding and MXF Not known Systems Mapping File Formats and New Standard ST 2127-1 Mapping NGA Signals into Not Known Systems the MXF Generic Container SMPTE® Standards Quarterly Report, March 2021, Page 1 © 2021 by Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers® (SMPTE®) – All Rights Reserved ExecSum ^ Essence D-Cinema TV-Broadband CinemaSound Metadata FileSystems Network MediaSystems MediaPackaging Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers ® 445 Hamilton Avenue White Plains, NY 10601 USA www.smpte.org File Formats and New Standard ST 2117-10 Mapping ST 2117-1 into the Not Known Systems MXF Generic Container Digital Cinema New RP 428-22 Subtitle file (requirements for Not Known Recommended creating a minimal Timed Text XML file) Practice Media Packaging New RDD 59-1 IMF Application Constraint Not Known Registered DPP (ProRes) Disclosure Document Media Packaging New RDD 59-2 IMF Application Constraint Not Known Registered DPP (J2K) Disclosure Document Professional Media over IP Projects Professional Media over Managed IP Networks This project group developed the ST 2110 suite that standardizes an interoperable system for media IP networks to transport separate video, audio, and associated data streams. Details Eight parts of the suite (including the essential core parts) are published. - System Timing and Definitions * - Uncompressed Active Video * - Traffic Shaping and Delivery Timing for Video * - Constant Bit Rate Compressed Video - Single Video Essence Transport over Multiple ST 2110-20 Streams (to support high bitrate streams) - PCM Digital Audio - Transparent AES 3 Data * - ST 291 Ancillary Data * * These parts are in revision from one-year review There are also parts in development on: SMPTE® Standards Quarterly Report, March 2021, Page 2 © 2021 by Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers® (SMPTE®) – All Rights Reserved ExecSum ^ Essence D-Cinema TV-Broadband CinemaSound Metadata FileSystems Network MediaSystems MediaPackaging Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers ® 445 Hamilton Avenue White Plains, NY 10601 USA www.smpte.org - Transport of metadata that has not been derived from ST 291 packets (2 documents) - A document tying down some additional parameters for streaming standard definition video - Measurement considerations for 2110-20 streams - Timed Text streaming - ST 2110 Protocol Implementation Conformance Statements (PICS) Network-Based Synchronization for the Professional Media Environment The ST 2059 suite defines a synchronization system for media using precision time protocol (PTP) packets on an IT network. There are ongoing projects in support of the technology: - A group has organized ST 2059 “plugfests” and is considering what can be done virtually until in- person plugfests can resume. Details. - Revisions of the two foundational standards are complete and publication should occur shortly. Details - A Study Group is producing reports on Security in ST 2059 Networks Details - A recommended practice on PTP Device Monitoring Capabilities provides interoperability in network monitoring and diagnostics. It has been posted as a Public Committee Draft. Details. - A Drafting Group will create a report “Using ST 2059 in ST 2110 Networks with ST 2022-7 Redundancy” Details - PTP Engineering Guidelines – one published and in revision, another being drafted. Details Required Application Protocol Standards for IP-Based Media Production A study group within the Media Systems, Control and Services TC has been exploring prospective Media Industry stack layering models and standards requirements for interoperability of production applications. Details SMPTE® Standards Quarterly Report, March 2021, Page 3 © 2021 by Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers® (SMPTE®) – All Rights Reserved ExecSum ^ Essence D-Cinema TV-Broadband CinemaSound Metadata FileSystems Network MediaSystems MediaPackaging Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers ® 445 Hamilton Avenue White Plains, NY 10601 USA www.smpte.org Interoperable Master Format (IMF) IMF is a file-based framework designed to support multiple high-quality content versions of a finished work destined distribution channels worldwide. The suite currently comprises 16 published SMPTE Engineering Documents. Some documents in the IMF suite are currently being revised. Details IMF Plugfests, now conducted virtually, are held regularly. Details There are two new IMF applications in development. Details SMPTE Video Compression Standards SMPTE has standardized six video compression standards – VC-1 to VC-6. Current work on video compression standards comprises: - VC-6 was recently published and VC-6 mapping into MXF is underway. Details - An eight-part suite of documents defining the VC-5 compression system (developed from GoPro’s Cineform codec). Seven parts of the suite are published and work is well-advanced on incorporating the final part on Metadata. Details. - Projects to revise SMPTE VC-3 documents to add Alpha channel – Essence – MXF file - Projects on the VC-2 document suite (developed from BBC’s Dirac Pro). Details Cinema Projects IMF, above, is also highly relevant to the Cinema community Cinema Sound Systems This Technology Committee (TC) work is aimed at improving the quality of sound in conventional movie theaters, as well as standardization of newer immersive audio systems. Publication of the SMPTE 2098 suite has completed the work of the Interoperability of Immersive Sound Systems in Digital Cinema group (one part in revision). The TC has a working group on B-Chain Characteristics and Expectations. Details Digital Cinema (D-Cinema) This TC has published four multi-part document suites dealing with these topics: SMPTE® Standards Quarterly Report, March 2021, Page 4 © 2021 by Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers® (SMPTE®) – All Rights Reserved ExecSum ^ Essence D-Cinema TV-Broadband CinemaSound Metadata FileSystems Network MediaSystems MediaPackaging Society of Media Professionals, Technologists and Engineers ® 445 Hamilton Avenue White Plains, NY 10601 USA www.smpte.org - D-Cinema Distribution Master - D-Cinema Packaging - D-Cinema Operations - D-Cinema Quality Current projects deal with: - incorporating provisions for stereoscopic subtitles into existing D-Cinema documents - projects for immersive audio in D-Cinema Details Reference Materials for DPX V2.0 HDR Implementations The HDR DPX standard was published in Q1 2019. This project is working on a reference implementation and tools. Details Material Exchange Format – MXF This widely-used file-based media format does not stand still and there are always projects adding features and mappings to the MXF suite of standards or creating constraints for improved interoperability in a variety of application areas. There are currently 14 MXF- related projects in process. Details They include: – MXF Multichannel Audio Labeling Framework (revision) and two new associated documents – Mapping VC-3 Coding Units into the MXF Generic Container (amendment) – Two new ARRI Registered Disclosure Documents – Mapping Next Generation Audio (NGA) Signals into the MXF Generic Container (two documents) – Mapping FFV1 essence into the MXF Generic Container (amendment) – Mapping ACES Image Sequences in to the MXF Generic Container (revision) – Mapping ST 2117-1 into the MXF Generic Container Media Microservices This group has advanced two projects to the public Committee Draft stage - IMF Registration Service API and Status Reporting and logging Details The group works closely with the Open Services Alliance, OSA - formed towards the end of 2019 to fast- track applications. Extensible Time Label A project is underway to create a Standard suite for a time label that overcomes the shortcomings of SMPTE ST 12 (support for today’s higher frame rates, time values greater than 24 hours) as well as supporting additional requirements of current systems and workflows such as a “Digital Birth Certificate” including a Source Ident. Details Metadata and Registers This TC (and its predecessor) has been maintaining metadata