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DIGITAL TOOLS

Their usefulness in researching the impact of the Great War on Canadian Protestant

Libraries and Archives Canada Private Donald Johnston McKinnon, No. 7 Platoon, 73rd Battalion, returning from the front line Bonnie Woelk SCOPE OF RESEARCH DIGITAL TOOLS NEED TO PROVIDE:

u background information for each denomination u list of hymn texts in each u author’s biography, date text was written u ability to compare hymnals u scans of each hymnal u Information based on scholarly research DIGITAL TOOLS FOR HYMNOLOGY RESEARCH

Digital Libraries u HathiTrust: www.hathitrust.org u Christian Classics Ethereal Library: www.ccel.org DIGITAL TOOLS FOR HYMNOLOGY RESEARCH

Encyclopedias and dictionaries

u Grove Online: www.oxfordmusiconline.com/public/ u The Encyclopedia of Music in Canada: www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/encyclopedia-of- music-in-canada u The Canterbury Dictionary of Hymnology: www.hymnolgy.co.uk

THE CANTERBURY DICTIONARY OF HYMNOLOGY THE CANTERBURY DICTIONARY OF HYMNOLOGY DIGITAL TOOLS FOR HYMNOLOGY RESEARCH

Thematic Guides

u The Index: www.hymntune.library.illinois.edu/ DIGITAL TOOLS FOR HYMNOLOGY RESEARCH

Relational Database

u Hymnary: www.hymnary.org HYMNARY.ORG BASIC SEARCH IN HYMNARY.ORG CATEGORY SEARCH IN HYMNARY.ORG HYMN ENTRY PAGE REQUIREMENTS FOR HYMNAL ANALYSIS

u A spreadsheet for each hymnal

u First line

u Hymnal

u Hymn number

u Author

u Author’s nationality

u Date written

u Theme

u A spreadsheet for each comparison STEP 1: CREATE “MY HYMNALS” COLLECTION STEP 2: CREATE SPREADSHEETS FOR EACH HYMNAL STEP 3: CREATE HYMNAL COMPARISON SPREADSHEETS AUTHORITY PAGE SOURCES USEFULNESS OF DIGITAL TOOLS

u Music encyclopedias and dictionaries provide contextual information

u Hymn traditions and eras

u Denominational hymnals and compilation history

u Relational database provides detailed hymn data

u Performs time-consuming tasks

u Exports data CHANGE/CONTINUITY IN REPERTOIRE

Number of Hymns Unique Hymns Common Hymns

MHTB 1917 822 488 334

MHTB 1894 901 567 334 CHANGE/CONTINUITY IN REPERTOIRE

Number of Hymns Unique Hymns Common Hymns

UCC 1930 1044 527 517

MHTB 1917 822 305 517 CHANGE IN AUTHOR NATIONALITY MHTB 1894 – MHTB 1917

90 85.5 80 69 70 60 50 40 30 20 14.3 10 4.1 6.8 6.8 4.8 5.1 2.7 1 0 MHTB 1894 MHTB 1917 English American Scottish/Irish Canadian Other/Incomplete CHANGE/CONTINUITY IN THEMES

100% Other 90% 80% The Inner Life 70% 60% National Life and Social Service 50% Comfort, Death, 40% Peace, and War 30% Missions and 20% Evangelism 10% God and the Church 0% MHTB 1917 UCC 1930