The Frankincense Route: Oman & Jordan
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TRAVEL WITH FRIENDS IN 2014 Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, Muscat Mosque, Grand Qaboos Sultan The Frankincense Route: Oman & Jordan FROM THE GULF OF OMAN TO THE RED SEA with John Tidmarsh Oman: 19 March–02 April 2014 (15 days) Jordan: 02–12 April 2014 (11 days) Tour The Frankincense leader Route: Oman & Jordan These two tours combine to create a grand Arabian adventure of 25 days, but are perfected designed as individual ‘stand-alone’ tours of 15 or 11 days respectively. In contrast to some of their neighbours, Oman and Jordan stand out in the Middle East for their political stability, safety and security, tolerance and well developed tourism infrastructure. You will be pleasantly surprised by the friendliness and warmth of the local people and the prevalence and fluency of English throughout. From the Musandam Peninsula in the north to the sub-tropical Dhofar region in the south, Oman offers an extraordinary variety of experiences: pristine coastal, desert and mountain landscapes; historic forts, ports and souqs; unique flora and fauna; traditional arts and crafts; arresting contemporary architecture and a modern, tolerant lifestyle. Thanks to its strategic location at the crossroads of the ancient world, Jordan is truly part of Dr John Tidmarsh the ‘cradle of civilisation’. From powerful biblical sites and well-preserved ancient Roman cities Currently President of the to Arabic desert citadels and Crusader castles, Jordan is also rich in geographical contrasts. For Near Eastern Archaeology many, of course, the highlight will be the magical, ancient rock-cut city. Foundation of Sydney University Dr John Tidmarsh is Co-Director of the university’s At a glance excavations at Pella in Jordan and is also Co-Director of the • Stay in luxurious hotels and unique resorts throughout ANU/University of Melbourne • Enjoy a full day dhow cruise of Oman’s Musandam Peninsula excavations at Jebel Khalid • Go ‘off-road’ in a 6-day tour by 4-WD to Sur, Wahibah Sands, Nizwa and Jebel Akhdar in in Syria. He has previously Oman excavated in Greece and • Marvel at magnificent contemporary Arabic architecture in Muscat including the Sultan Cyprus. His main areas of Qaboos Grand Mosque, Royal Opera House and the new National Museum interest are the archaeology of Alexander the Great’s • Discover the exotic ports, forts and souqs of Muscat and Salalah conquests, the Hellenistic • Enjoy three days at the Dead Sea in Jordan, visiting Jerash, the excavations at Pella Period in the Near East and and Ajloun Asia, and the Islamic world. • Travel down the King’s Highway to the rose-red city of Petra John has led many successful • Relax at the Red Sea resort city of Aqaba tours to the Middle East. Khasab Dubai Coach Amman Abu Dhabi Map is a guide only Muscat Dead Sea Nizwa Sur SAUDI Wahiba Sands ARABIA ISRAEL OMAN JORDAN Petra Fly EGYPT Salalah Coach Map is a guide only YEMMEN Wadi Rum Aqaba Itinerary: Oman 19 March–02 April 2014 (15 days) Tue 18 Mar 2014 Depart Australia Sat 22 Mar Khasab – Muscat Suggested evening departure from Australia on Etihad. Overnight Transfer to the airport for a short flight to Muscat (1 hr 15 min). On in flight arrival in Muscat, transfer to your hotel for an afternoon at leisure. Wed 19 Mar Arrive Dubai This evening, enjoy a sunset dhow cruise along the coast of Muscat from Bandar al Rowdah. The cruise offers an intriguingly different Early morning arrival in Abu Dhabi and transfer to your hotel in the view of the city and its coast, with the beautifully lit city as a Dubai Marina area. Your room has been booked for early check-in. backdrop. B D This afternoon is at leisure to enjoy the resort facilities of your hotel or explore The Walk, a 7 km long pedestrian walkway lined with Sun 23 Mar Muscat hotels, shops, cafés and restaurants along the waterfront. Enjoy a full day orientation tour of Muscat. Start with a visit to Seeb and its bustling early morning fish market. Continue to the This evening, join John Tidmarsh and fellow travellers for a welcome Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, one of the most impressive in briefing and dinner. D the world. Visit the Bait al Zubair Museum, a private museum set Thu 20 Mar Dubai – Khasab within the old city itself and displaying a wonderful collection of objects recalling Muscat’s glorious past. Then visit Muscat Harbour Morning departure from Dubai for the drive along the Emirates to view Al Alam Palace, home to His Majesty Sultan Qaboos Bin coast to Khasab, the capital of the Musandam region of Oman (213 Said, the ruler of Oman. km, approx. 3-4 hrs including border formalities). In the afternoon visit Mutrah, the port of Muscat. See the Fort Musandam, separated from the rest of Oman by the east cost (1580s) and visit the lively Mutrah Souq. B L of the United Arab Emirates, is the northernmost part of the Sultanate of Oman. Due to its geographical position and Mon 24 Mar Muscat – Sur mountainous terrain it was isolated from the rest of Oman and the Departing Muscat, spend a leisurely day travelling along the region has developed at its own pace. spectacular rugged coastline (200 km) to Sur, one of the most After lunch, visit the Khasab Fort, built by the Portuguese in the important Arabian ports of the Middle Ages. 17th century around a much older circular tower. Continue to the On the way stop to visit the Bimah Sinkhole, Quruyat, Wadi well-preserved prehistoric rock engravings of Wadi Tawi and travel Shab, Wadi Tiwi and the port of Qalhat, visited often by Marco by 4-wheel drive vehicle to Jebel Harim, the highest mountains of Polo and merchant ships from India. Among the scattered ruins is the peninsula (2,087 metres). Overnight in Khasab. B L D the Mausoleum of Bibi Miriam, with its beautifully proportioned Fri 21 Mar Khasab exterior and fine interior stucco work much admired by the 14th-century Moroccan traveller Ibn Battuta. B L D Enjoy a full day excursion by dhow (traditional wooden vessel) of the fjords of the Musandam Peninsula, the northernmost part Tue 25 Mar Sur of Oman which juts out into the strategically important Strait of Because of its important maritime location between the Gulf of Hormuz at the entrance to the Persian Gulf. These spectacular Oman and the Indian Ocean, Sur has a long history of ship building. fjords have given the area the title of ‘The Norway of Arabia’. This morning visit the Sur shipbuilding yards where traditional During the day visit tiny villages, many accessible only by boat, and dhows are still being made, followed by a boat trip across the lagoon explore sheltered fjords (khors), some only connected to the to the pretty white-washed village of Ayja where many of the old mainland by narrow cliffs. Late afternoon return to Khasab. B L D merchant houses are still in fine condition. Mosaic inside of the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque in Muscat, Oman Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, Muscat Afternoon at leisure to explore the local forts, walk along the Sun 30 Mar Jebel Akhdar – Muscat – Salalah cornice or enjoy the beach. B L This morning begins with a delightful short walk between the picturesque villages of Al Aqur and Al Ayn. Descend from Wed 26 Mar Sur – Wahiba Sands Jebel Akhdar through the Wadi Bani Habib and visit the largely Depart Sur for a morning visit to the Al Khamil Souq, one of the abandoned but very picturesque village of Birkat al Mauz. most authentic Bedouin markets in Oman. Continue inland to the beautiful Wadi Bani Khalid whose translucent blue waters are Return to Muscat in time for an afternoon flight to Salalah (90 min). fringed with date palms and ideal for a swim. B L D Later, travel into the Wahiba Sands, some 10,000 sq. km of desert. Mon 31 Mar Salalah Enjoy the remarkable experience of a night in the desert, which With its lush tropical vegetation and pristine beaches Salalah starts with a golden sunset, continues with a densely-starred sky provides a strong contrast to the desert landscapes. Explore Al and concludes with the soft light of a desert dawn. B L D Husn souq and the historic port of Al Balid with its superb Museum of the Frankincense Land. Thu 27 Mar Wahiba Sands – Nizwa Rise early for a morning walk in the desert Wahiba Sands. The In the afternoon visit the newly excavated ruins of Khor Rawri, desert has been of scientific interest since a 1986 expedition by the formerly known as Sumhuram and one of the main centres for Royal Geographical Society documented the diversity of the terrain, the trade in frankincense, spices and precious stones, and Mirbat, the flora and fauna. The geography ranges from smaller dunes and ancient capital of Dhofar. The Tomb of Mohamed bin Ali al Alawi is wide flat areas to dunes of up to 100 metres. an example of the region’s medieval architecture. B L D Depart Wahiba Sands for Nizwa. This oasis city, the largest in Tue 01 Apr Salalah th th the interior province, was the capital of Oman in the 16 and 17 Drive west along the spectacular coastline to Mughsail and through centuries and was once a centre of trade, religion, education and dramatic mountain ranges towards the Yemeni border to the area th art. Today Nizwa is renowned for its superbly restored 17 -century once called the ‘Land of Frankincense’, and where frankincense fort, the old village packed tightly around the fortress walls and its plantations can still be found.