long Suzhou Creek flows through Shanghai, one of the world’s largest

Jiangsu Chang Jiang (Yangtze) River

 Changzhou Wuxi

Liuhe River

ChangMouth Jiang ofRiver Kunshan Jiading Baoshan   Suzhou  Taihu Lake Suzhou Creek  Shanghai  Qingpu Chuansha  Wujiang  Nanhui Songjiang  Legend Huangpu River East China Sea Fengxian Jiashan  City   Town  Road Jiaxing Zhejiang  Railway Jinshanwei Grand Canal  Pinghu Tongxing  Main River/Creek  Haiyan Haining  River/Creek Hangzhou Bay  Provincial Boundary Yuhang



            

 

    

 



  























Tasks, Responsibilities, Activities and Mandate (TRAM) in the Water Sector 2007

NPC NPCC State Council

National Development and Reform Ministry of Finance Commission Land and Science and Water (Natural) (Urban) Communi- Technology Agriculture Environment Resources Forestry ………...

Central Govt.Central Resources Construction cations sub-sector State/ State/ State/ State/ State State/ State/ State/ National: National: National: National: Forestry National: ………... National: MWR National: MoC

MOST MLR MoA SEPA Adm. (SFA) MoComm Universities Province/ Province/ Province/ Province/ Province/ Province/ Province/ Province/ ………...

Municipality Municipality Municipality Municipality Municipality Municipality Municipality Municipality Institutes

City/ City/ City/ City/ City/ City/ City/ Prefecture City/ Prefecture ………...

Prefecture Prefecture Prefecture Prefecture Prefecture Prefecture Bureaus

District/ District/ District/ District/ District/ County District/ County District/ District/ ………...

Provincial/Local Government Provincial/Local County level County level County level County level level level County level County level

Notes: * Legislation by NPC, NPCC and State Council * Policy guidelines for development by NDRC * National budget by MoF * Policies by the various ministries set at Central Govt. level and implemented by provincial/local government * No or little horizontal coordination between columns * Universities at Central and Provincial level, sometimes connected to Technical Ministries * Multiple Institutes at Central, Provincial and Regional level * Bureaus at Provincial and Regional level

