2016 Annual Report | 3 Inspiring Others to Join Us in Caring for Animals and Conserving the Natural World

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2016 Annual Report | 3 Inspiring Others to Join Us in Caring for Animals and Conserving the Natural World 2016 ANNUAL & REPORT AQUARIUM TABLE OF CONTENTS 2016 BOARD MEMBERS: At a Glance ................................................. 4 Susan Allan Block Peter Boyer Toledo Zoo by the Numbers ......................... 5 Angelita Cruz Bridges New in 2016 ............................................... 6 Elaine Canning Carol Contrada (non-voting/ex-officio member) Births & Hatchings ...................................... 10 Dr. Shanda Gore James Haudan Deaths ....................................................... 11 Pamela Hershberger Animal Care ............................................... 12 James Hoffman Sandra Hylant John Jones Efforts ....................................................... 14 Dr. Marcia Sloan Latta Wild Toledo Projects ................................... 16 William McDonnell Education ................................................... 20 Bonnie Rankin Harlan Reichle Clarence Smith Support ..................................................... 21 The Toledo Zoo’s Mission: Marc Stockwell Inspiring others to join us 2016 Revenue ............................................. 22 Olivia Summons Lamont Thurston in caring for animals and 2016 Expenditures ...................................... 23 conserving the natural world. TOLEDO ZOO & AQUARIUM | 2016 ANNUAL REPORT | 3 AT A GLANCE TOLEDO ZOO BY THE NUMBERS CHECK OUT THESE 2016 FROM THE DIRECTOR HIGHLIGHT VIDEOS! 2016 was another momentous year for your Toledo Zoo and, of course, we couldn’t have done it without 2016 ATTENDANCE you. From the births of endangered species and Total Visitor Attendance #: the new heights reached on the Aerial Adventure Course to the debut of rescued bears and the dizzying fun of new Bumper Cars on Ice, we made 1,018,377 lots of memories together! We appreciate everyone including both daytime and coming out to see our new animals, experiences after hours events and exhibits, celebrating a successful levy passage and spending quality family time with us during our holiday events. The Zoo has been educating, inspiring VISITOR BREAKDOWN and engaging visitors for well over 100 years and we look forward to doing it for many, many more. Read Lights Before Christmas Live Nation Concert Series Music under the Stars on for the full 2016 year in review of your Toledo Zoo as told through our mission of inspiring others 167,354 21,481 visitors to join us in caring for animals and conserving visitors 7,332 the natural world! Steve Miller Band- 3,370 visitors (Nov. 18 - Dec. 31) Bob Dylan- 2,630 Weird Al- 2,732 Busiest Day: 12,269 visitors Adult Events Dec. 3, 2016 Sincerely, Avett Brothers- 4,124 1,150 Jim Gaffigan- 4,356 Busiest Week: 45,660 visitors visitors Dec. 26 – 31, 2016 Alan Jackson- 4,269 Wine Tasting- 650 (Note, we were closed on Sunday, Jan 1) Zoo Brew- 500 Busiest Month: 135,881 visitors June 2016 Jeff Sailer MEMBERSHIPS WEDDINGS IN CARING FOR ANIMALS AND CONSERVING THE NATURAL WORLD. NATURAL THE CONSERVING AND ANIMALS FOR CARING IN Membership #: 56,101 50 Weddings 8 rehearsal dinners 56 annual pass holders 5,664 guests 347 guests ANIMALS / SPECIES 10,228 Individual Animals 732 Species Represented INSPIRING OTHERS TO JOIN US US JOIN TO OTHERS INSPIRING 4 TOLEDO ZOO & AQUARIUM | 2016 ANNUAL REPORT | 5 NEW IN 2016 BUMPER CARS: Winter got even wilder at the 2016 edition of Lights Before MURAL UPDATES: Christmas presented by KeyBank! In addition to the return of the ever popular Ice Slide, Newton’s third law of motion, the The Zoo has hired local artist, Nick Hartzell, of Temperance, law of interaction, came into play! For every action there is an Michigan to restore the artistic renderings of natural habitats equal and opposite reaction. Thanks to Kroger’s sponsorship the BEST ZOO LIGHTS DISPLAY: inside the exhibits within the historic Works Progress Winter Village was home to Bumper Cars on Ice! Guests got to Administration (WPA) -era building. Hartzell worked in the Reptile be the driving force last winter and enjoyed the dizzying thrill The Toledo Zoo’s Lights Before Christmas presented by House for over a month, completing five total refurbishments and of 16 zero-turn electric bumper cars on a 2,000 square foot ice KeyBank was voted Best Zoo Lights by USA Today’s 10 lots of touch ups. This restoration is not only preserving history, it rink located at the base of the Zoo’s historic Amphitheatre! The Best Readers’ Choice online public voting contest! Toledo is also saving the Zoo valuable time, assets and money. approximately three minute on-ice adventure was available Zoo competed against 20 other zoos, including regional weather-permitting each night of Lights. Throughout the 6 weeks competition from Detroit Zoo who placed second and of LBC, more than 14,000 guests took part in this new experience. Indianapolis Zoo that placed fourth. WATCH THE VIDEO YOUNG PROFESSIONALS FOR ANIMALS AND CONSERVATION: DOCUMENTARY: Toledo Zoo is proud to introduce Young Professionals for Animals and On Monday, October 17 Toledo Zoo and WGTE Public Media premiered a co-produced Conservation or YPAC. This is a group designed for motivated, connected documentary, “Toledo Stories: The Zoo Life” highlighting the Zoo’s conservation efforts, and adventurous young professionals ages 21-mid 40s with a passion to locally and across the globe, while also giving sneak peeks of behind-the-scenes access think globally and act locally on behalf of animals and the natural world. to favorite zoo exhibits and animals. Doors opened at 5 p.m. for guests to walk the YPAC not only provides social and business networking opportunities, but conservation green carpet and pose for pictures with our Ambassador Animals. Hors also incorporates volunteer opportunities to give back to both the Zoo d’oeuvres, including gourmet popcorn, were served in the Great Hall of the Museum of and our community. Science. At 6:30 p.m. guests took their seats in the Indoor Theatre and enjoyed the show! WATCH THE VIDEO WATCH THE VIDEO IN CARING FOR ANIMALS AND CONSERVING THE NATURAL WORLD. NATURAL THE CONSERVING AND ANIMALS FOR CARING IN EXPEDITION AFRICA! AERIAL TOWER RIDGE ADVENTURE COURSE PRESENTED GIRAFFE EXPERIENCE: BY MERCY HEALTH: There were countless memories made The summer of 2016 turned into an all-out choose your as guests enjoyed hand–feeding and own adventure with the opening of Expedition Africa! interacting with our Masai giraffe herd. GREENLIGHT A VET: Aerial Adventure Course presented by Mercy Health! The Believe us when we say, you will never forget On December 7, the Toledo Zoo proudly hosted local military members Zoo’s new Aerial Adventure Course is a unique challenge the look and feel of their 18-inch, rough black and their families for a green tree lighting ceremony, as a way of saying for the mind and body, allowing guests to customize tongues as they devour your tempting treat- thank you for their service to our nation. We are proud to be a part of the their experience by combining a sky bridge walkway, and we have more than 30,000 feed veterans to Greenlight A Vet campaign to show our appreciation of and support for our quick drop and high ropes challenge elements set more back up our tall claim! armed services and all veterans. Throughout our holiday Lights display, we than 30 feet in the air with an exhilarating 700+ foot shined green in their honor! long zip line to create a one-of-a-kind aerial adventure. To top it off, guests get to do it all while also enjoying WATCH THE VIDEO incomparable views of the giraffes, zebras, wildebeests and other animals that call the Africa! exhibit home! INSPIRING OTHERS TO JOIN US US JOIN TO OTHERS INSPIRING WATCH THE VIDEO 6 TOLEDO ZOO & AQUARIUM | 2016 ANNUAL REPORT | 7 BIRDS EDUCATION 2016 NEW SPECIES (May have existed in other departments, prior to this year.) Syrmaticus ellioti Elliot’s pheasant Entacmaea quadricolor Bladdertipped anemone FISH Syrmaticus mikato Mikado pheasant Amphiprion percula Orange clownfish Argusianus a. argus Malayan great argus WATCH THE AQUARIUM VIDEO Anaxyrus americanus American toad Dendrocygna guttata Spotted whistling duck Pogona vitticeps Inland bearded dragon Echinaster spinulosus Brown spiny sea star Anser canagicus Emperor goose Ciriama cristata Red-legged seriema Pisaster giganteus Giant-spined sea star Anser erythropus Lesser white-fronted goose Dolichotis patagonium Patagonian mara (cavy) Pisaster ochraceus Ochre sea star Oxyura leucocephala White-headed duck Cuniculus paca Lowland paca Strongylocentrotus franciscanus Giant Red Sea urchin Pelecanus crispus Dalmatian pelican Scyliorhinus rotifer Chain cat shark Fulica Americana American coot (mudhen) Dasyatis Sabina Atlantic stingray Larus marinus Great black-backed gull Campostoma anomalum Central stoneroller Gallicolumba crinigera Mindanao bleeding-heart dove 5 ft Carassius a. auratus Domestic goldfish Otidiphaps nobilis Pheasant pigeon Clinostomus elongates Redside dace Ptilinopus perousii Many-coloured fruit dove PELICANS: Cyprinella spiloptera Spotfin shiner Trichoglossus johnstoniae Mindanao lorikeet Luxilus chrysocephalus Striped shiner Lophorina superba Superb bird-or-paradise Dalmatian Pelicans (Pelecanus crispus) are the largest species of Pelicans in Monocentris japonica Japanese pinecone fish Lamprotornis superbus Superb starling the world, standing approximately five feet tall, weighing up to 30 pounds Cargocentron rubrum Redcoat squirrelfish and having a wingspan of over 11 feet. These birds are also recorded as one Corythiochthys flavofasciatus Network pipefish of the heaviest flying birds in the world and are listed as vulnerable
Recommended publications
  • Checklist of Helminths from Lizards and Amphisbaenians (Reptilia, Squamata) of South America Ticle R A
    The Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases ISSN 1678-9199 | 2010 | volume 16 | issue 4 | pages 543-572 Checklist of helminths from lizards and amphisbaenians (Reptilia, Squamata) of South America TICLE R A Ávila RW (1), Silva RJ (1) EVIEW R (1) Department of Parasitology, Botucatu Biosciences Institute, São Paulo State University (UNESP – Univ Estadual Paulista), Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil. Abstract: A comprehensive and up to date summary of the literature on the helminth parasites of lizards and amphisbaenians from South America is herein presented. One-hundred eighteen lizard species from twelve countries were reported in the literature harboring a total of 155 helminth species, being none acanthocephalans, 15 cestodes, 20 trematodes and 111 nematodes. Of these, one record was from Chile and French Guiana, three from Colombia, three from Uruguay, eight from Bolivia, nine from Surinam, 13 from Paraguay, 12 from Venezuela, 27 from Ecuador, 17 from Argentina, 39 from Peru and 103 from Brazil. The present list provides host, geographical distribution (with the respective biome, when possible), site of infection and references from the parasites. A systematic parasite-host list is also provided. Key words: Cestoda, Nematoda, Trematoda, Squamata, neotropical. INTRODUCTION The present checklist summarizes the diversity of helminths from lizards and amphisbaenians Parasitological studies on helminths that of South America, providing a host-parasite list infect squamates (particularly lizards) in South with localities and biomes. America had recent increased in the past few years, with many new records of hosts and/or STUDIED REGIONS localities and description of several new species (1-3).
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeny of a Rapidly Evolving Clade: the Cichlid Fishes of Lake Malawi
    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA Vol. 96, pp. 5107–5110, April 1999 Evolution Phylogeny of a rapidly evolving clade: The cichlid fishes of Lake Malawi, East Africa (adaptive radiationysexual selectionyspeciationyamplified fragment length polymorphismylineage sorting) R. C. ALBERTSON,J.A.MARKERT,P.D.DANLEY, AND T. D. KOCHER† Department of Zoology and Program in Genetics, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 Communicated by John C. Avise, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, March 12, 1999 (received for review December 17, 1998) ABSTRACT Lake Malawi contains a flock of >500 spe- sponsible for speciation, then we expect that sister taxa will cies of cichlid fish that have evolved from a common ancestor frequently differ in color pattern but not morphology. within the last million years. The rapid diversification of this Most attempts to determine the relationships among cichlid group has been attributed to morphological adaptation and to species have used morphological characters, which may be sexual selection, but the relative timing and importance of prone to convergence (8). Molecular sequences normally these mechanisms is not known. A phylogeny of the group provide the independent estimate of phylogeny needed to infer would help identify the role each mechanism has played in the evolutionary mechanisms. The Lake Malawi cichlids, however, evolution of the flock. Previous attempts to reconstruct the are speciating faster than alleles can become fixed within a relationships among these taxa using molecular methods have species (9, 10). The coalescence of mtDNA haplotypes found been frustrated by the persistence of ancestral polymorphisms within populations predates the origin of many species (11). In within species.
    [Show full text]
  • St. Kitts Final Report
    ReefFix: An Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) Ecosystem Services Valuation and Capacity Building Project for the Caribbean ST. KITTS AND NEVIS FIRST DRAFT REPORT JUNE 2013 PREPARED BY PATRICK I. WILLIAMS CONSULTANT CLEVERLY HILL SANDY POINT ST. KITTS PHONE: 1 (869) 765-3988 E-MAIL: [email protected] 1 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. Table of Contents 3 List of Figures 6 List of Tables 6 Glossary of Terms 7 Acronyms 10 Executive Summary 12 Part 1: Situational analysis 15 1.1 Introduction 15 1.2 Physical attributes 16 1.2.1 Location 16 1.2.2 Area 16 1.2.3 Physical landscape 16 1.2.4 Coastal zone management 17 1.2.5 Vulnerability of coastal transportation system 19 1.2.6 Climate 19 1.3 Socio-economic context 20 1.3.1 Population 20 1.3.2 General economy 20 1.3.3 Poverty 22 1.4 Policy frameworks of relevance to marine resource protection and management in St. Kitts and Nevis 23 1.4.1 National Environmental Action Plan (NEAP) 23 1.4.2 National Physical Development Plan (2006) 23 1.4.3 National Environmental Management Strategy (NEMS) 23 1.4.4 National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NABSAP) 26 1.4.5 Medium Term Economic Strategy Paper (MTESP) 26 1.5 Legislative instruments of relevance to marine protection and management in St. Kitts and Nevis 27 1.5.1 Development Control and Planning Act (DCPA), 2000 27 1.5.2 National Conservation and Environmental Protection Act (NCEPA), 1987 27 1.5.3 Public Health Act (1969) 28 1.5.4 Solid Waste Management Corporation Act (1996) 29 1.5.5 Water Courses and Water Works Ordinance (Cap.
    [Show full text]
  • Caribbean Wildlife Undersea 2017
    Caribbean Wildlife Undersea life This document is a compilation of wildlife pictures from The Caribbean, taken from holidays and cruise visits. Species identification can be frustratingly difficult and our conclusions must be checked via whatever other resources are available. We hope this publication may help others having similar problems. While every effort has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information in this document, the authors cannot be held re- sponsible for any errors. Copyright © John and Diana Manning, 2017 1 Angelfishes (Pomacanthidae) Corals (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) French angelfish 7 Bipinnate sea plume 19 (Pomacanthus pardu) (Antillogorgia bipinnata) Grey angelfish 8 Black sea rod 20 (Pomacanthus arcuatus) (Plexaura homomalla) Queen angelfish 8 Blade fire coral 20 (Holacanthus ciliaris) (Millepora complanata) Rock beauty 9 Branching fire coral 21 (Holacanthus tricolor) (Millepora alcicornis) Townsend angelfish 9 Bristle Coral 21 (Hybrid) (Galaxea fascicularis) Elkhorn coral 22 Barracudas (Sphyraenidae) (Acropora palmata) Great barracuda 10 Finger coral 22 (Sphyraena barracuda) (Porites porites) Fire coral 23 Basslets (Grammatidae) (Millepora dichotoma) Fairy basslet 10 Great star coral 23 (Gramma loreto) (Montastraea cavernosa) Grooved brain coral 24 Bonnetmouths (Inermiidae) (Diploria labyrinthiformis) Boga( Inermia Vittata) 11 Massive starlet coral 24 (Siderastrea siderea) Bigeyes (Priacanthidae) Pillar coral 25 Glasseye snapper 11 (Dendrogyra cylindrus) (Heteropriacanthus cruentatus) Porous sea rod 25 (Pseudoplexaura
    [Show full text]
  • Chelmon Rostratus (Linnaeus, 1758) Coradion Altivelis Mcculloch, 1916
    click for previous page 3258 Bony Fishes Chelmon rostratus (Linnaeus, 1758) En - Copperbanded butterflyfish. Maximum total length about 20 cm. Inhabits coral reefs at depths of 3 to 20 m. Feeds on crabs, worms, and other invertebrates; usually in pairs. Frequently exported through the aquarium trade. Distributed from the Andaman Sea eastward throughout the Indo-Malayan region, northward to southern Japan and the Great Barrier Reef. Coradion altivelis McCulloch, 1916 En - Highfin coralfish; Fr - Coradion à grande voile. Maximum total length about 15 cm. Inhabits outer reef slopes and drop-offs at depths of 3 to 15 m. Omnivorous; usually in pairs. Rarely exported through the aquarium trade. Distributed from the Andaman Sea eastward throughout the Indo-Malayan region, northward to southern Japan and the Great Barrier Reef. Perciformes: Percoidei: Chaetodontidae 3259 Coradion chrysozonus (Kuhl and van Hasselt in Cuvier, 1831) En - Orangebanded coralfish. Maximum total length about 15 cm. Inhabits outer reef slopes and drop-offs at depths of 3 to 15 m. Omnivorous; usually in pairs. Rarely exported through the aquarium trade. Distributed from the Andaman Sea eastward throughout the Indo-Malayan region, northward to southern Japan and the Great Barrier Reef. Coradion melanopus (Cuvier, 1831) En - Two-eyed coralfish. Maximum total length about 13 cm. Inhabits lagoons and coral reefs at depths of 3 to 15 m. Omnivorous; usually in pairs. Rarely exported through the aquarium trade. Distributed throughout the Indo-Malayan region eastward to Papua New Guinea. 3260 Bony Fishes Forcipiger flavissimus Jordan and McGregor, 1898 En - Forcepsfish; Fr - Chelmon à long bec. Maximum total length about 15 cm.
    [Show full text]
  • The Identity of Pseudotropheus Elongatus, with the Description of P. Longior from Mbamba Bay, Tanzania, and Notes on Genyochromis Mento (Teleostei: Cichlidae)
    97 Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters, Vol. 7, No.2, pp. 97-110,12 figs.,1 tab., September 1996 © 1996 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Miinchen, FRG- ISSN 0936-9902 The identity of Pseudotropheus elongatus, with the description of P. longior from Mbamba Bay, Tanzania, and notes on Genyochromis mento (Teleostei: Cichlidae) Lothar Seegers * Although Pseudotropheus elongatus was originally described from Mbamba Bay, Tanzania, a species of the P. elongatus-complex from Nkhata Bay, Malawi, has been considered to be the typical P. elongatus. Collections from Mbamba Bay revealed that at least two elongate Pseudotropheus species co-occur. The two extant syntypes of P. elongatus belong to the two species from Mbamba Bay. The specimen pictured by Fryer (1956) is selected as lectotype. The other species is described here as P. longior, new species. A third elongate cichlid, frequent at Mbamba Bay, is Genyochromis menta; some observations on this fish are included. 1956 beschrieb Fryer Pseudotropheus elongatus von Mbamba Bay, Tanzania, wahrend in der Literatur bisher eine Form aus dem P. elongatus-Komplex von Nkhata Bay, Malawi, als P. elongatus im Sinne der Typen angesehen wurde. In Mbamba Bay gibt es zwei gestreckte Pseudotropheus-Arten. Die beiden existierenden Syntypen gehoren unterschiedlichen Taxa an, namlich jeweils einer der beiden bei Mbamba Bay vorkommenden gestreckten Pseudotropheus-Arten. Als Lectotypus fur P. elongatus wurde das Exemplar festgelegt, das von Fryer (1956) abgebildet wurde. Die andere Pseudotropheus-Art wird hier als Pseudotropheus longior n. sp. beschrieben. Eine dritte gestreckte Cichlidenart, die in Mbamba Bay haufig vorkommt, ist Genyochromis menta Trewavas, 1935. Zu dieser Art werden einige Beobachtungen mitgeteilt.
    [Show full text]
  • Most Impaired" Coral Reef Areas in the State of Hawai'i
    Final Report: EPA Grant CD97918401-0 P. L. Jokiel, K S. Rodgers and Eric K. Brown Page 1 Assessment, Mapping and Monitoring of Selected "Most Impaired" Coral Reef Areas in the State of Hawai'i. Paul L. Jokiel Ku'ulei Rodgers and Eric K. Brown Hawaii Coral Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (CRAMP) Hawai‘i Institute of Marine Biology P.O.Box 1346 Kāne'ohe, HI 96744 Phone: 808 236 7440 e-mail: [email protected] Final Report: EPA Grant CD97918401-0 April 1, 2004. Final Report: EPA Grant CD97918401-0 P. L. Jokiel, K S. Rodgers and Eric K. Brown Page 2 Table of Contents 0.0 Overview of project in relation to main Hawaiian Islands ................................................3 0.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................3 0.2 Overview of coral reefs – Main Hawaiian Islands........................................................4 1.0 Ka¯ne‘ohe Bay .................................................................................................................12 1.1 South Ka¯ne‘ohe Bay Segment ...................................................................................62 1.2 Central Ka¯ne‘ohe Bay Segment..................................................................................86 1.3 North Ka¯ne‘ohe Bay Segment ....................................................................................94 2.0 South Moloka‘i ................................................................................................................96 2.1 Kamalō
    [Show full text]
  • Crested Barbary Dove (Streptopelia Risoria) in Pet Shop of Kushtia, Bangladesh
    Journal of Dairy, Veterinary & Animal Research Short Communication Open Access Crested Barbary dove (streptopelia risoria) in pet shop of kushtia, Bangladesh Short communication Volume 8 Issue 4 - 2019 Crested fancy pigeons or pigeons are very common in Bangladesh but this is rare in doves. A shop in Kushtia district of Bangladesh, Ashraful Kabir M Department of Biology, Saidpur Cantonment Public College, they collected one wild type but crested Barbary Dove from Khulna Bangladesh and another white crested form from an unknown locality. Crowned pigeons are not available in Bangladesh. Only in Chittagong, Correspondence: M Ashraful Kabir, Department of Biology, Comilla, and Dhaka there some birds were found. From the personal Saidpur Cantonment Public College, Bangladesh, communication with the rearers, they said that productivity of those Email crested pigeons is very slow. In nature, Topknot and Pheasant Pigeons Received: March 07, 2019 | Published: August 30, 2019 have tuft and occipital crest. History says, selective breeding of fancy pigeons in Egypt they produced lots of crested pigeon varieties but this was not common in dove. Crested Choiseul Pigeon was extinct and now only Australian Crested Dove have upright crest. Selective breeding may produce huge crests in dove. Pigeons have various pattern of feather which created abnormal size or position of the feathers.1 Huge feathers of head cover the head and eyes and feather Goura victoria, Western- Goura cristata and Southern- Goura in legs and feet is muff. Most of the time abnormal feathers can cause scheepmakeri) are still surviving in the world (Plates 2‒4). difficulties in feeding, perching, flying, and breeding.
    [Show full text]
  • Reef Fishes of the Bird's Head Peninsula, West
    Check List 5(3): 587–628, 2009. ISSN: 1809-127X LISTS OF SPECIES Reef fishes of the Bird’s Head Peninsula, West Papua, Indonesia Gerald R. Allen 1 Mark V. Erdmann 2 1 Department of Aquatic Zoology, Western Australian Museum. Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Perth, Western Australia 6986. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Conservation International Indonesia Marine Program. Jl. Dr. Muwardi No. 17, Renon, Denpasar 80235 Indonesia. Abstract A checklist of shallow (to 60 m depth) reef fishes is provided for the Bird’s Head Peninsula region of West Papua, Indonesia. The area, which occupies the extreme western end of New Guinea, contains the world’s most diverse assemblage of coral reef fishes. The current checklist, which includes both historical records and recent survey results, includes 1,511 species in 451 genera and 111 families. Respective species totals for the three main coral reef areas – Raja Ampat Islands, Fakfak-Kaimana coast, and Cenderawasih Bay – are 1320, 995, and 877. In addition to its extraordinary species diversity, the region exhibits a remarkable level of endemism considering its relatively small area. A total of 26 species in 14 families are currently considered to be confined to the region. Introduction and finally a complex geologic past highlighted The region consisting of eastern Indonesia, East by shifting island arcs, oceanic plate collisions, Timor, Sabah, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and widely fluctuating sea levels (Polhemus and the Solomon Islands is the global centre of 2007). reef fish diversity (Allen 2008). Approximately 2,460 species or 60 percent of the entire reef fish The Bird’s Head Peninsula and surrounding fauna of the Indo-West Pacific inhabits this waters has attracted the attention of naturalists and region, which is commonly referred to as the scientists ever since it was first visited by Coral Triangle (CT).
    [Show full text]
  • Plano De Manejo Da Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Peugeot-Onf
    PLANO DE MANEJO DA RESERVA PARTICULAR DO PATRIMÔNIO NATURAL PEUGEOT-ONF BRASIL Fotos: Luciana Rebellato; Roberto Silveira; Miranda et al. 2011; Rodrigues et al. 2011 Cotriguaçu, Mato Grosso PLANO DE MANEJO DA RESERVA PARTICULAR DO PATRIMÔNIO NATURAL PEUGEOT-ONF BRASIL Proprietária da RPPN ONF Brasil Sede Fazenda São Nicolau, Cotriguaçu-MT CEP 78330-000 Suporte financeiro (Peugeot Automobiles) Coordenação Geral e Elaboração Fátima Sonoda Luciana Rebellato Cooperação Técnica e Científica Cleide Regina de Arruda (ONFBrasil) Alan Bernardes da Silveira (ONFBrasil) Felipe Daher (ONFBrasil) Roberto Silveira (UFMT e ONFBrasil) AGRADECIMENTOS À Peugeot e ONF Internacional e ONF Brasil pelo financiamento deste trabalho. Ao Sr. Marc Bocqué, que incentivou e apoiou a criação da RPPN Peugeot-ONF Brasil. À diretora da ONF Brasil, Msc. Cleide Arruda, que tornou realidade o Plano de Manejo da RPPN Peugeot-ONF Brasil, e que nos deu todo apoio logístico para sua elaboração, além de acesso à informações sobre o Projeto Poço de Carbono Florestal-ONF Brasil. A toda equipe do Projeto Poço de Carbono Florestal-ONF Brasil, que de alguma forma contribuíram para a elaboração deste Plano de Manejo, em especial, a Alan Bernardes da Silveira, Felipe Daher e Solange da Silva Ribeiro. Ao professor e pesquisador Dr. Roberto Silveira da UFMT pela atenção e apoio para acesso a dados, fotos e informações sobre o Projeto Poço de Carbono Florestal-ONF Brasil. Ao Comitê Científico do Projeto Poço de Carbono Florestal-ONF Brasil pelas contribuições durante a reunião anual. Aos pesquisadores que contribuíram para os inventários de fauna da fazenda São Nicolau das Universidades Federal (UFMT) e Estadual de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT) e que tornaram público seu conhecimento graças ao lançamento do livro “Descobrindo a Amazônia Meridional: biodiversidade da Fazenda São Nicolau”, organizado por Domingos de Jesus Rodrigues, Thiago Junqueira Izzo e Leandro Dênis Battirola (2011).
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomic Research of the Gobioid Fishes (Perciformes: Gobioidei) in China
    KOREAN JOURNAL OF ICHTHYOLOGY, Vol. 21 Supplement, 63-72, July 2009 Received : April 17, 2009 ISSN: 1225-8598 Revised : June 15, 2009 Accepted : July 13, 2009 Taxonomic Research of the Gobioid Fishes (Perciformes: Gobioidei) in China By Han-Lin Wu, Jun-Sheng Zhong1,* and I-Shiung Chen2 Ichthyological Laboratory, Shanghai Ocean University, 999 Hucheng Ring Rd., 201306 Shanghai, China 1Ichthyological Laboratory, Shanghai Ocean University, 999 Hucheng Ring Rd., 201306 Shanghai, China 2Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202, Taiwan ABSTRACT The taxonomic research based on extensive investigations and specimen collections throughout all varieties of freshwater and marine habitats of Chinese waters, including mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, which involved accounting the vast number of collected specimens, data and literature (both within and outside China) were carried out over the last 40 years. There are totally 361 recorded species of gobioid fishes belonging to 113 genera, 5 subfamilies, and 9 families. This gobioid fauna of China comprises 16.2% of 2211 known living gobioid species of the world. This report repre- sents a summary of previous researches on the suborder Gobioidei. A recently diagnosed subfamily, Polyspondylogobiinae, were assigned from the type genus and type species: Polyspondylogobius sinen- sis Kimura & Wu, 1994 which collected around the Pearl River Delta with high extremity of vertebral count up to 52-54. The undated comprehensive checklist of gobioid fishes in China will be provided in this paper. Key words : Gobioid fish, fish taxonomy, species checklist, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan INTRODUCTION benthic perciforms: gobioid fishes to evolve and active- ly radiate. The fishes of suborder Gobioidei belong to the largest The gobioid fishes in China have long received little group of those in present living Perciformes.
    [Show full text]
  • Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History Database
    Literature Cited in Lizards Natural History database Abdala, C. S., A. S. Quinteros, and R. E. Espinoza. 2008. Two new species of Liolaemus (Iguania: Liolaemidae) from the puna of northwestern Argentina. Herpetologica 64:458-471. Abdala, C. S., D. Baldo, R. A. Juárez, and R. E. Espinoza. 2016. The first parthenogenetic pleurodont Iguanian: a new all-female Liolaemus (Squamata: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. Copeia 104:487-497. Abdala, C. S., J. C. Acosta, M. R. Cabrera, H. J. Villaviciencio, and J. Marinero. 2009. A new Andean Liolaemus of the L. montanus series (Squamata: Iguania: Liolaemidae) from western Argentina. South American Journal of Herpetology 4:91-102. Abdala, C. S., J. L. Acosta, J. C. Acosta, B. B. Alvarez, F. Arias, L. J. Avila, . S. M. Zalba. 2012. Categorización del estado de conservación de las lagartijas y anfisbenas de la República Argentina. Cuadernos de Herpetologia 26 (Suppl. 1):215-248. Abell, A. J. 1999. Male-female spacing patterns in the lizard, Sceloporus virgatus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20:185-194. Abts, M. L. 1987. Environment and variation in life history traits of the Chuckwalla, Sauromalus obesus. Ecological Monographs 57:215-232. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2003. Anfibios y reptiles del Uruguay. Montevideo, Uruguay: Facultad de Ciencias. Achaval, F., and A. Olmos. 2007. Anfibio y reptiles del Uruguay, 3rd edn. Montevideo, Uruguay: Serie Fauna 1. Ackermann, T. 2006. Schreibers Glatkopfleguan Leiocephalus schreibersii. Munich, Germany: Natur und Tier. Ackley, J. W., P. J. Muelleman, R. E. Carter, R. W. Henderson, and R. Powell. 2009. A rapid assessment of herpetofaunal diversity in variously altered habitats on Dominica.
    [Show full text]