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0^ Children by second wife: iv. Hannah, b. abt. 1686; d. 3 Aug. 1723; m. 10 May 1709, Ebbnbzbb terton,bom 17 Sept. 1678, daughter of William and Mary (Clark).' Feck. She married secondly Abraham Dickerman. V. Pm8CiLLA^^b.^30^Dec. 1688; m. John SpsnitY of TVoodbridge, b. 3 Children: 15. vi. Aobauam, b. abt. 1691. 1. Thankkul,* b. 15 June 1701; m.(1) 10 June 1725 James Gilbert, vil. Abiqau., b. 12 Oct. 1696; d. 30 Aug. 1736; m. 7 Jan. 1722, Daniel ^h. 18 Sept. 1700, d. 1728; m.(2) 30 Dec. 1731, Caleb Bradley. Winston, b. 18 Aug. 1680, d. 17 Jan. 1780. 26. ii. Caleb, b. 27 July 1703. Till. Dbshib, b. abt. 1698; d. Oct. 1702. 27. iil. Joshua, b. 22 Dec. 1707. 16. is. Isaac, b. June 1701. iv. Ruth. b. 16 Mar. 1712; d. 30 Mar. 1773; m. Thomas Gilbert, b. 17. z. Jacob, b. Feb. 1701. 14 Feb. 1709, d. 19 Oct. 1775. 5. Thomas* Hotchkiss (^Samuel^), called Sergeant, appears to have 9. Joseph* Hotchkiss (John,^ Samuel"), founder of the Guilford branch owned lands in Hamden and Woodbridge. He was bom 31 Aug. of the family, was bom 8 June 1678. He married, Apr. 1699, 1654, and died 27 Dec. 1711. He married, 27 Nov. 1677, Sarah Hannah Cruttenden. WiLMOT, who was bom 8 Mar. 1668, and died in 1731, having Children: married secondly, about 1713, Lieut. Daniel Sperry. 28. i. Joseph,< b. 3 Sept. 1700. Children: a. Isaac, b. 25 Dec. 1702; d. 17 Sept. 1762; m. 8 July 1724, Elizabbth Avrrbd. The male line became cstluct in the next generation 18. 1. Samuel,* b. 7 Sept. 1680. (see Register, vol. 58, p. 284). 11. Sarah, b. 13 Feb. 1683; m. 3 Feb. 1709, Joseph Turner, b. 13 Nov. la. Wait, b. 18 Jan. 1704; m. 2 Nov. 1731, Sarah Bishop. He was 1672, d. 11 Oct. 1759. founder of the Wolcott branch of the family (see Register, vol. 111. Anna, b. 12 Dec. 1684; m. 13 Dec. 1705, Samuel Johnson (see New 68. p. 284). Haven County Court Records, vol. 11, p. 246), b. 3 Sept. 1678, d. iv. Hannah, b. 13 Sept. 1707; d. 20 July 1793; m. 7 Jan. 1730, Joseph 1756. Stone. Iv. William, d. unm. 1731. V. Deborah, b. 18 Jan. 1710; d. young, 19. v. Abraham. vl. Miles, b. 28 July 1712; d. young. vl. Doroab, d. 17 Mar. 1744; m. John Youngs of Southold. vil. Mark, b. 1 July 1714; d. 19 Nov. 1775; ra. (1) 25 Dec. 1739, Mar vil. Lydia, m.(1) Ebbnbzbr Johnson of Wallingford, b. is Apr. 1686, garet Crawford; m.(2) 8 Jan. 1761, Miriam Lee (see Register, d. 18 Apr. 1732; m.(2) 16 Sept. 1736, Nathaniel Hall. vol. 58, p. 284). 6. Daotel* Hotchkiss (SamueP^), called Sergeant, bora 8 June 1667, 10. Josiah* Hotchkiss (John,'" Samuel"), founder of the second Cheshire died 10 Mar. 1712. He married, 21 June 1683, Esther Sperry, branch of the family, bom 24 Jan. 1680, died May 1732. He mar bom Sept. 1654. She married secondly Stephen Fierson. ried, 8 Dec. 1715, Abigail Parker, who, with her husband and Childmn: child, died in the Wallingford epidemic of May 1732. i. Elizabeth,* b. 30 Aug. 1684; m. 13 Jan. 1702, Caleb Matthews. Children: 20. ii. Daniel, b. Aug. 1687. 21. 111. Obadiah, b. 20 Mar. 1690. I. JosiAH,* b. 13 Oct. 1716; d. young. It. Esther, b. 26 Nov. 1693. II. Elizabeth,b. 25 Jan. 1718. Probably she m. 11 Aug. 1742, Ebenezer V. Rbbbcesa, b. 14 Feb. 1697; m. (1) 16 Nov. 1720, Thomas Ives of Bishop of Woodbridge, b, 29 July 1710, d. 1778. WalUngford; m.(2) 1 Dec.»1748, Ens. Edward Parker. 29. 111. Josiah, b. 3 Apr. 1720. vl. J^mMA, b. 26 Nov. 1702; in. 11 Apr. 1727, Jonathan Andrews of iv. Ludwick, b. 13 Jan. 1723; d. 1808; m. three times. He founded the Wallingford. New Britain branch of the family (see Jlistori/ of Sew Britain, p. 413). 7. John* Hotchkiss (John,^ Samuel"), born 11 Oct. 1673, died 17 Apr. 30. V. Lent, b. 2 June 1726. 1732. He was called (Daptain, and founded the first Cheshire branch vl. Tryal, b. 20 Mar. 1728; d. 1732. of the family. He married Mart Chatterton, born 29 Nov. 11. Caleb* Hotchkiss (John,'" Samuel"), born 18 Oct. 1684, resided at 1673, died 26 July 1744, daughter of William and Mary (Clark). New Haven, and died 4 Apr. 1763. He married first, 14 Feb. Children; ' 1706, Mehitabel Cruttenden, who died 30 Nov. 1750,aged 68; 22. 1. JotiN,^ b. 27 June 1694. and secondly , who died 23 Aug. 1759. a. Lvdia, b. 31 Aug. 1697; m. 12 Sept. 1716, Stephen Clark. Children by first wife: ai. Mary, b. 1 Apr. 1701; d. 13 Nov. 1787; m. 26 Aug. 1732, Joshua Hotchkiss. 1. Mehitabel,'* b. 20 Nov. 1708; d. 2 Nov. 1725. 23. Iv. Amos, b. 27 June 1704. ii. Rachel, b. 26 Oct. 1709; m.(1) Euknkzku Woiajott, who d. 1729; 24. V. Jamks, b. 24 Nov. 1706. m.(2) 28 Oct. 1731, Thomas Humphrkville, b. 8 Feb. 1705, d. 16 vl. Robert, b. 12 May 1709; d. 23 Apr. 1732. Sept. 1738; m.(3) 7 Nov. 1746, Samuel Pardbe. vil. Mirum, b. 20 Feb. 1712; m. 4 June 1730, Abel Sperry. 31. ill. Caleb, b. 6 June 1712. 26. via. Henry, b. 1 Apr. 1715. iv. Euphalbt, b. 28 June 1714; d. 31 Mar. 1726. iz. Benjamin, b. 10 May 1718; d. young. 32. v. Joel, b. 18 Mar. 1716. 33. vi. Nehbmuh, b. 20 Apr. 1719. 8. Joshua* Hotchkiss (John,'" Samuel"), born about 1675, resided at 12. Sabiuel* Hotchkiss (Samuel,'" Samuel"), bom 6 Mar. 1683, resided New Haven,and died 14 Aug. 1741. He married Susannah Chat- at East Haven, and died 22 Dec. 1740. He did not, as most pub-

184 185 THE GRISWOLD PUBLICATIONS OF THE GRISWOLD FAMILY ASSOCIATION FAMILY ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC.

Volume 1.* The Griswold Famify The First Five Generations in America. Compiled and edited by Estlier Griswold French and Robert Lewis French 1990. 2. The Griswold Family: Engla?id—A.merica. Compiled by Glenn E. Griswold. 1943; reprinted 1976. 3. SOLD OUT 4. The Griswold Family. Compiled by Charles D. and Edna W. WOUXL CFTSVOU) ino Townsend. 1962. 5. The Griswold Family. Compiled by Mr. and Mrs. Townsend 1970. Headquarters 6. The Griswold Family. Compiled The Michael Griswold House (1730) by Mr. and Mis. Townsend. 116 Garden Street 1978. [Data 1800 on] 7. The Griswold Family of & Wethersfield, CT 06109 America. Compiled by Mr. and Mrs. Townsend. 198i [Data An organization foimd^d to collect, mostly 1800 on] preserve, and disseminate genealogical and ?^'^The|iubiicatlon of Volume 1 was delayed ^ historic facts relating to the ori^'ii and m^ny years awaiting research on the English spread of the Griswold family in America. ancestors of Edward, Matthew, Francis, artd Michael who migrated to the New World in :'doiie and is included Much of in the this research book. is now

'

■■ ■V' -i . SEPTEMBER 1993 i' OFFICEns & DIRECTORS 1902-93

DONALD W. GIIISWOLO Ptmidem 9051 Ocean Pinet 24 Momino Mist Dr Berlin. MD 21811 THE GRISWOLD FAMILY—ENGLAND/AMERICA JOHN 0. GRISWOLD. M.D Executive Vice President 6804 Ridgefield Rd. Bethesda. MD 30810 Copies of our genealogy books, "The Griswold

PRISCILLA GRISWOLD Fanily-England/Amerlea" are available at the following ReoionsI Vice President prices. 11882 Bladunir St. Garden Grove. CA 92645 Volume II § $25.00 Volume VI Q $35.00

WILUAM & MARGE BROWN Volume III SOLD OUT Volume VII @ $35.00 Secretary Volume IV § $25.00 6 Perry lene Weston. MA 02193 Volume V- @ $25.00

RUIH W. GRISWOLD Correspondence ^creiary 9051 Ocean Pines The Griswold Family: The first Five Generations 24 Mornino Mist Or. In America @ $50.00 Berlin. MD 21811

PRISCILLA GRISWOLD Regional Secretary PLEASE make checks payable to Griswold Family Association, 11882 Blaclcmlr St. Garden Grove. CA 92645 for any of the genealogy books and forward your order to Esther and Robert French. RD Box 139, Chatham, MY 12037 BARBARA T. MICHIE BARBARA RYAN Tel. 518 392-2276 Treasurers 10 Senece Trail Somerville. NJ 08878-6453

ANDREW C. PIKOSKV Registrar P.O. Box 868 GRISWOLD FAMILY ASSOCIATION STATIONARY 25 Meadovv St. Lilctrfield. CT 00759 Coat-of-arras stationary, 20 note cards & envelopes $A,75 ROBERT & ESTHER FRENCH Geneslosists Coat-of-arms seals for envelopes 250 $6.00 RD Box 139 Chotliom. NY 12037 500 $11.50

VIRGINIA LAKE Liason to Geneologist 221 Wordsworth Dr. Wilmington, DE 19808 Publication—"Our Griswold Family In England Before 1639" by Bonnie Day and James W, Griswold RICHARD M. GRISWOLD. JR. $5.75 Bulletin Editor 116 Gordon St. Wetherslield. CT 06109 The above prices include postage. Please make checks payable to Griswold Family Association and send orders to MARQUE TTA BROWN Assistant Bulletin Editor the Griswold Family Association. 116 Garden St. 1S2B Autumn Rd. Ponra City. OK 74604 Wethersfleld, CT. 06109

SUSAN GRISWOLD Bulletin Rrporter 245 Old MsrItMrough Tpk. Portland. CT O6480

REV. JOHN GRISWOLD Chnplnln 128 Villege Si. Mitlis. MA 02054

JOAN C. GRISWOLD President Emorilss Chairperson-Scholarship Committee Box 16 Granlry. CT 06035

IHSna 9SB0|d ^|BU01BUJ PBJBQ

60190 13'PPUSJaqiaM 8661 ON •IS uapJBO 911 13 'PJOJJJBH CI'TOA^SIMO W (IHVII3I1! a I V d aovisod s n 31VH Mina umjtjpoiTDV AcnvmEs i he Griswold Family Association of America was founded in 1930. Since 1. Reunion Meetings then it has expanded, so that now tliere Once a year, usually the first weekend in October, the Association meets in an historic place related are both East Coast and West Coast to the Griswold family, to leam and exchange chapters, with approximately 400 information. Some meetings are for one day and members living in more than 37 states. some are for the full weekend.

The activities of the Association have 2. Newsletter A comprehensive bulletin is published twice a grown so there is something of interest year with stories of Griswold family members, and benefit for every level of member, announcements of past and coming events (such from beginners who want to leam as the annual reunion) and other Association 2 .S something about their immediate business. O si families to the trained historian who 3. Genealogical Research H needs detailed facts in order to pursue < The Association has two experienced genealogists U individual research. who are constantly searching records for new u nJ c ^ Griswold information and are now establishing a o. iz2 ^c N 19 01 Projects of the Association are detailed computer database using the data they find. They fi.ca on the next page. They provide also answer inquiries and publish books on < s .B 2 members with a better understanding of Griswold genealogy. £ s "3 £ o their family's historic past and the at 4. Publications •a at centuries of tradition tiiat stand behind S 5 Over the sixty years since the founding of the to Si each of us. c S at Association, seven books have been published, oi 9 'fn "E. o encompassing research in English records dating E E n K 8 from the early 1500s through the arrival of the b It is genuinely fun to meet other people V E a. family in America up to the present day. o with a common background and similar u b S o. at U. bJ interests. There are always many family JZ 5. Preservation 1 stories to be exchanged. Your children The Association owns the Michael Griswold U 3 and your grandchildren need to be house in Wethersfield,, and maintains .c *6 aware of their heritage. it with care. Members are encouraged to visit the '5 •~s « house. o in g s 6. College Scholarships on on ^DtIES^.SCHEDULB The Association's ^dowment Fund provides a Ji iU. OJ modest award each year to a member of the E s •5, g Griswold family to be used as partial payment of c p. o Ji Benel^r %tfm tuition at the college or university of their choice. e o jz o. o I 7. Tours •o 3 .•= i a When there is sufficient interest, the Association < u = a conducts a tour to England to visit the places where our Griswold ancestors lived before 1639. OUR GRISWOLD FAMILY IN ENGLAND BEFORE 1639

I saw the web and woof of time threaded in a pattern, and 1 A report of the findings of moved through the woven stuff Bonnie Day and James Wells Griswold with the silent footfall of a ghost.

Alison Vttley-A Traveler in Time Second Edition

© Exeter, New Hampshire, USA 1992

Thayer Printing Co., Inc. Exeter, N.H. why did they come to Connecticut? The grant referred to above was for the in what is now Connecticut where the Connec We found the beginning of the answer to this River enters Long Island Sound. question in the book The Worthies of VJarwickshirer by Rev. Frederick Leigh Colville, M.A. On page 342 In 1 629, John Winthrop, Sr., first Go^ is the following: of the Bay Colony, had involved with the Earl of Warwick in the "At the age of twenty-one, and when Member planning of the Council for , for Warwick, Robert Greville succeeded to was to be a corporation to supply funds the title of Lord Brooke, pursuant to the the development of an area north of limitation in the patent. From four years Massachusetts Bay Colony. So it was quite nj of age, Robert Greville had been in a r anner that John Winthrop, Jr., on a return tr; adopted by his cousin, Fulke Greville, first England in 1 635 should meet with Lord Brook Lord Brooke, and educated with a view to Viscount Saye and Sele and others when they his future position; first by being sent considering a new "patent" for an extensive to the , and afterwards of land that started with Marragansett Ba by travelling on the Continent. He married went west to the Pacific. At that meeting , a daughter of the Earl of Bedford, and his 7, 1 635, John Winthrop Jr. was appointed Go\ alliance with the Russell family doubtless of the project. Sir Richard Saltonstall and C confirmed him in those political options Fenv;ick among others were also signers o: which so materially shaped his after-course agreement. (See Appendix for more informati* in life. Fenwick.)

"So deeply was Lord Brooke affected with Viscount Saye and Sele's Broughton Castle ( the grievances complained of in the beginning the family still lives) near Banbury, and of the reign of Charles I, that he made an 20 miles from VJarwick, was the base for this arrangement with that eminent Parliamentary which included the principal Puritan leade] leader, William Fiennes, Viscount Saye and the time. Lord Brooke lived at Knowle, abo Sele, to quit England and settle in some miles from Warwick. The preacher at Knowle part of the world where Kings and Court should at Wroxall, v/hich was part of the paris be unknown. Kenilworth) was the Rev. Ephraim Huit who, b€ of his puritanical leanings, was out of favor "Accordingly, these two noblemen procured his Bishop. Not surprisingly he was chosen from Robert Rich, Earl of VJarwick, an leader. Between them they gathered a group of assignment of a large tract of land in North minded men and their families whose enthus America, {now part of New England,) of which and skills would be essential in establishin Lord Warwick had procured a grant from the settlements. Our Griswold ancestors were Crown in 1 635. George Fenwick was sent over these. (Please see Appendix for more inforn to plant a settlement in that country, and on Mr. Huit.) here a town soon rose up, which bore the name Saybrook. When, however, a general spirit was suffused throughout England in opposition to the measures of the government. Lord Brooke abandoned his intention of emigrating, and was one of the first to make an open declaration of his political views."

1 Q THOMAS b.c.1495 d.l578 \ CLEMENT Daughter GEORGE of m.VJilliam Rowington b.c.1550 Saunders b.c.1548 d.afterl578 k&therine Tclemi;nt of 1 ANN —b. before Rowington' • - - d. 1514 1575 b.c.1580 d.1611 nvnunK HRIDGET MARX FRANCIS MARY I KATHERINE 1 b. 1505 b. b. Henley-in-Arden 1 597 1 599 00 d.Cambridge,Mass. 1 692 ELIZABETH MARY 1 HANNAH HANNAH (Children born Cambridge, Mass) b.c.1636 b.c.1639 b.c.1642/3 b.c.1644/5 d.1690/1 d.young d.1643 Ancestry of Michael Griswold Kv Pc;i-hpr and Robert French and others has so far failed to p^^vrarythir/of Hrchari'""^En^nsh ancestry or his place of birth. List of Abbreviations Source: married b. born m. died young The Griswold Family, the First bp. baptized d.y. fTve generations. Compiled and d.s .p c. circa edited by Esther Griswold French died issue and Robert Lewis French d.

Ancestry of Edward and Matthew Griswold

WILLIAM b.c.1513-5 d.c.1571 m.Elizabeth? 1535 d.after 1571

ISABEL MARGARET MARY THOMAS of I ROGER of b.c. Rowington Kenilworth b.c. b.c. 1 543 1 546 1 549 b.c.1540-5 b.c.1542 d.c.1570 d.c.1605 m.Elizabeth m. ?

THOMAS GEORGE of ROGER of 1 MARY MARGARET ISABEL Iroger b.c.1572 Wootton Vlawen Rowington b.c.1570 d.s.p. m.? bp 1574 b,.c. 1565 m.(1)Dousabel ■ d c. 1613 Leigh? d.1615 m.Joan Sadler m. (2)? THOMAsIWILLIAM HENRY JOHN ROGER RICHARD KATHERINE GREGORY THOMAS RICHARD DAVID AGNES ELIZABETH ALICE b.c. b.c. b.c. b.c. MATTHEW THOMAS 1598 1600 1608 1610 EDWARD of "Wootton Wawen b.c. b.c. bp. 1607 1 620 1622 m. Margaret 1628

(born in Kenilworth) (born in Windsor Connecticut) FRANCIS SARAH GEORGE JOHN LYDIA ANN MARY DEBORAH JOSEPH SAMUEL JOHN bp. bp, FTc^ BpT bp. bp. bp.1637 Ip. bp. bp. bp, 1 647 1649 1 652 1629 1631/2 1633 1635/6 d. be. 1642 1644 1 646 APPENDIX

Cl ' Hov? do you spell Griswold? The various spellings found in the Solihull ] Book are as follows:

Greswold, Greswolde, Griswald, Griswold, Greswolud, Griswould, Griswoulde, Gryswold, Gryswolde, Gryssole, Grissolde

In addition here are some other spellings fo: families who lived in the Solihull area as list* in Pemberton's book:

Grissold, de Greswold, de Grosewold

In the book Place Names of Warwickshire in a

he bo e lis naton The Rev. Ephraim Huit George Fenwick, 1603-57

Rev. Huit came to America with the Griswolds. The following is taken from the Dictiona He was active with religious leadership in Windsor, National Biography, Vol VI, which we found i Conn. In the Warwickshire County Records Library Warwick County Library. Please note that in nc of the following is the title "Lord" used for C is a book entitled Warwickshire Worthies. On page 445 is detailed report on Mr. Huit as follows: Fenwick, This is in contrast to the title him on page 120 of Glen E. Griswold's The Gr] Appears to have been a staunch member Family. of the Puritanical party, and was for a time "preacher at Wroxall." In his "Anatomy of "Parliamentarian, son of George and Dorol Conscien-^e," printed in 1 626, he is described in Northumberland. He was called to the 1 as "Preacher of God's Word at Knowle." at Grey's Inn on Nov. 21, 1631, and admiti Previous to living in Warwickshire he resided ancient on May 24, 1650. He took an act] in Cheshire. Archbishop Laud, in the account part in the scheme for colonising Conn., sigi of his province in 1638, says in reference the agreement of the patentees with Jc to Mr. Huit, "He hath taken upon him to keep V7inthrop the Younger in 1635, and visited Bosi fasts in his parish by his own appointment, in 1636 (Mass, Historical Collections, I and hath contemned the decent ceremonies ser. i, 223, 482). In 1639 he settled wj commanded by the Church. My Lord, the Bishop his wife and family at the mouth of the Cor of Worcester, proceeds against him, and River as agent for the patentees and t intends, either to reform or punish him." governor of the fort of Saybrook (VJinthrc History of New England, i, 306). Letters writt In 1644 he was the pastor of the church by him during his residence in America s at Windsor in New England, where he had been printed in the Massachusetts Historic for several years. Collections, iv, 6, 365, v. 1 , 223, and publications of the Prince Society, "Hutchins In the same year three editors published Papers," 1, 120. At the meeting of t another of his works, entitled "The Whole Commissioners of the United Colonies in 164 Prophicie of Daniel, explained by a Fenwick, as agent of the patentees, was c Paraphrase, Analysis, and Brief Comments." of the two representatives of Conn. (Trumbi] The dedication was to "the Lady Katherine Public Records of the Colony of Conn. 1, 90 Brooke, Dowager to the Right Honorable Robert, (BDG and JWG note; We have looked up the lette Lord Brooke." (Lord Brooke was Lord of the in the Massachusetts Historical Collecti Manor and lived at Knowle Hall.) Originally, and they contain nothing to add to our story.) as it appears, Mr. Huit had intended to dedicate this work to Lord Brooke, who after "On Dec. 5, 1 644 Fenwick sold the fort reading it would gladly have had it published Saybrook and its appurtenances to the Colo "if money could have procured its freedom." of Conn, pledging himself at the same ti "The three joint editors, taking advantage that all the lands mentioned in the pate of a new Parliament, issue the work hoping should fall under the jurisdiction of Con it may prove serviceable." if it came into his power. The non-fulfillme (BDG and JWG note: The parish register of of this promise led to numerous disputes, a Wroxall started in 1556 is missing for 1604-41, in 1657 the Colony refused to give to his hei otherwise we might know more about Mr, Huit and possession of his estate until they paid 5 Mr. Burgoyne, the magistrate responsible for pounds for non-fulfillment of the agreeme capturing Robert Greswold. See story in appendix.) and gave an acquittance for all claims. (Th from the Conn. Records.)

oi "Fenv7ick returned to England in 1645. While The Greswold Coat of Arms living at Saybrook he lost his first wife, (Written with the aid of David Patterson of Sol: Lady Alice Boteler; her monument is still extant there. (Winthrop, 1, 6, 306) On Get, 20, 1645, In the St. Alphege Church ———— Fenwick was elected to the Long Parliament in Solihull is the tomb slab as a member from Morpeth. (BDG and JWG note: of Richard Greswold who died — not far from Killingworth in Northumberland) in 1537. It was originally During the Civil War he commanded a regiment located on the floor of the — of northern militia and took part in several sanctuary where much of the \ battles (relieved Holy Isle). He became Governor inscription on the stone slab V of Berv/ick when it surrendered 1 648. VJas was worn smooth. It is now appointed one of the commissioners for the located on the south ai ;le wall Gai^ctD. Arjt trial of the King, but did not act. In 1 650, at the west end of the church. took part in Cromwell's invasion of Scotland Fortunately, although most of and was made Governor of Leith and Edinburgh the original inscriptions are a-rmc nf Castle. In 1651 was one of eight commissioners now illegible, the original for the Government of Scotland. In the two stone is illustrated in Dugdale' s parliaments of 1654-56 he represented Berwick, Antiquities of Warwickshire and was one of the members excluded from the (1656) (page 945) showing his 1656 Parliament." shield with eight "'guarterings," one of which displays the We have visited the Parish Church in Berwick "running greyhounds" (two where a tablet is placed in his honor on the south together). This is also displayed wall as far forward as the pulpit. He died March on an unusual wooden memorial 1 5, 1 656. His title on the tablet is given as board to Alice Dabridgecourt Colonel. He was also cited and praised as having (dated 1599). She was sister been instrumental in the building of that parish to a Richard Greswold. The arms church, whose architecture is very interesting. of Gresv;old are also shown on It is one of very few churches built at the time page 60 of The Visitations of of the Commonwealth (1649-60). the County of Warwickshire, 1 61 9 Portion of Me Window in St. I Church

Memorial to Alice D Illustration of tomb of ridgecourt in SI Richard Greswold [see Dugdale] Alphege Church It is clear from an examination of the memorial This meams that a coat of arms belongs on plaques in the church at Yardley that Humphrey a certain person and passes only to the d Jreswold (1 622-71), the Rev. Henry Gresv^old descendants of that person, subject to ;1628-1700) and the Rev. Marshall Greswold (1674- "differences" authorized by the College of 1728) were entitled to coats of arms. The designs .)f their shields are incorporated into the tops As you will quickly learn when you visit Df their memorials. Each shield is quite different, Alphege Church in Solihull, the family symbol out the "running greyhound" appears in all. is carried from father to son is the "ru greyhounds." Because the Greswold family The date when the first member of the family prominent and gave endowments to the Church obtained a grant of arms (i.e., the entitlement were diverted to Solihull School (a nongover zo a coat cf arms) is subject for future research. school located close by) in the 16th century, badge of that school also includes the "ru Even though it is clear that a coat of arms greyhounds." In another application you will did exist for members of the Greswold family, it the greyhound in the shield of the Boroug ls not correct to assume that persons v;ith the Solihull adopted only in recent years. Both of iriswold name now living in America have a similar shields make up the ends of the Mayor's pew i entitlement. To understand this more accurately Alphege Church and are illustrated here. ■7e add a brief summary of the history of heraldry. The Mayor's Pew in St. Alphege Church, Solihi During the Crusades in the 11th, 12th and 13th centuries there was a need for each knight to have a visible mark by which he might be easily identified. These marks were originally carried cn the shield and could be transferred from father -o son, thus becoming a family mark. In the 13th v.- century the practice of also embroidering the mark or insignia on the surcoat worn over the coat of •nail originated the expression "Coat of Arms." But IS coats of arms became more numerous and the creativity of the bearer became more imaginative, the resulting confusion necessitated royal direction. Henry V (1413-22) placed restrictions on who could Dear arms, and Richard III in 1484 founded the The Badge of Shield of Boroug] College of Arms (Herald's College) to certify Solihull School of Solihull eligibility and to enforce the rules of heraldry. ?rom this developed a very complicated language Since our investigation has not established for defining all the variations that were possible our ancestors came from the branch of the fi in the design of the shield. entitled to bear arms, it is not within the : for American Griswolds to claim any rights tc A coat of arms was granted only to an individual. "running greyhounds" emblem. It would be pos; It descends in the male line. A second son would to petition for an honorary grant of arms foi have a similar but slightly different shield than Griswold Family Association. The arms could that of the first son, and so on for each generation. be used on the G, F. A. letterheads and statioi If a son should marry a woman who has the use of On the other hand, the British College of Arms her father's arms, the new shield might include no jurisdiction across the sea, and so, as our a] the arms of both families. tors did, we can let our conscience be our guid* REFERENCES 15. Seldon Society, Vol. 94, The Reports of Si: John Spelman, Vol. 2, , 1978, page 3^ American Genealogist^ Vol. 39, 40 and 71. Found by my brother Erwin N. Griswold.

Black, Robert C. Ill, The Younger John Winthrop, 16. Smith, Alston C., The Dictionary of America Columbia University Press, 1966 Family Names, Harper and Brothers, 1956

Colvile, Rev. Frederick Leigh, M. A., The 17. Solihull Parish Book, 1524-1720, transcrib( Worthies of Warwickshire. by G. L, Bishop, published by University o: Birmingham, Department of Extra-Mural Stud Dictionary of National Biography. 1977

Dugdale's Antiquities of Warwickshire, 1656 18. Trevelyan, G. M., History of England

French, Esther Griswold and Robert Lewis, The 19. The Victoria History of the Counties of En* Griswold Family, The First Five Generations Volume VI for Warwickshire in America, 1990, The Griswold Family Association 20. Visitations of the County of Warwickshire,

7. Gover, Mawer, Stenton and Houghton, Place Names 21. Warwickshire Worthies of Warwickshire, Cambridge University Press, 1970. 22. Woodall, Joy, From Hroca to Anne, being 101 years in the history of Rowington, Printed 8 Griswold, Glenn E., The Griswold Family, England Eclipse of Shirley, 1974 America, Published by the Tuttle Publishing Company, Rutland, Vermont, 1935 23. Wootton VJawen Parish Register, on deposit c the Warwick County Records Library Griswold, Hope Erwin and James Harlen, Diaries of 1921 Trip to England, in the Solihull Public Library

10. Kenilworth Parish Register, on deposit at the Warwick County Records Library

11. Lay Subsidy Rolls for Warwickshire, 6 Edward III, translated and edited by William Fowler Carter, 1926 m 12. The New International Encyclopedia, 1912, for information on Heraldry and Recusant

13. Pemberton, Robert, M. A., Solihull and its Church, Printed by William Pollard & Co. Ltd., Exeter, England, 1905

44. Philpott, L.C., Greswold of Malvern Hall, 1975- 76. VJootton Wawen: St. Peter

AO The GtRiswold TRian&le.^

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STRATFoRD - UPOr»J - AVO N MILES Arms—Gules, on a fesse between three lures or, a lion passant azure. HE family name Skinner is from the business of skinner, or dealer in skins. Henry le Skyniar is on record in the Hundred Rolls of , 1273 A. D., and Robert le Skynnere in Writs of Parliament, 1302 A. D. €

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Essex, yeoman, .in his will, WILLIAM dated August SKINNER, 14, 1616, ofand Braintree,proved September County 20, 161O, makes his wife Margery, executrix. Children, born at Braintree, England: 0: '' 1. William, two daughters and son named. 2. Anne, of whom further. 3. John, had a son John. -; ■ 4. Margery, married John Gill. 5. Rachel, married Edward Allstone. f). Richard, two sons and three daughters.

ANNE SKINNER, oldest daughter of William and Margery Skinner, married (first) John Talcott, who died in 1604. She married (second) Moses Wall. (See Talcott line.)

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•. -' il ■ •;* Talcott t Anus—Argent, on a pale sable, three roses of the field, Cresf—A demi-griffin erased argent, gorged with a collar sable charged with three roses of the first, Motio—Viritis sola nobiliias. (Virtue the sole nobilit3\) HE faniil)' name Talcot (1558 A. D.) Talcott (1634) means "of the tall cottage." The family was origi nally of Warwickshire, England. John Talcott, a descendant, was living in Col chester, County Essex, before 1558, when the coat-of- arms was granted. He died in 1606. He married (first) a Wells. He married (second) Marie Pullen. Children of first marriage: * . 1. John, of whom further. 2. Robert, married Joanna Drane. He died in 1641. 3. Daughter, who married a Barnard. John Talcott, son of John and (Wells) Talcott, died at Brain- tree, County Essex, early in 1604. He lived at Braintree. He married Anne Skinner, daughter of William and Margery Skinner. (See Skinner II.) Children, born at Braintree, England: John, of whom further. Rachel. Anne. Mary, married Bagot Eggliston, and came to Windsor, Connecticut. Grace. Sarah.

THE FAMILY IN AMERICA

I JOHN TALCOTT,son of John and Anne (Skinner) Talcott, was born in England. He first came to Boston, Massachusetts, with others of the Rev. Thomas Hooker's company in the ship "Lion," which sailed from England, June 22, 1632, and arrived in Boston, Massachusetts, September 16, 1632. This company first settled at Newtown, now Cambridge, where John Talcott was admitted a freeman, November 6, 1632; was one of the Representatives in the General Court for Newtown, Ma}^ 14, 1634, and was Stanley Anns—Argent on a bend azure three bucks' heads cabossed or, a chief gules. Crest—A demi-heraldic wolf erased argent, tufted or. HE family name Stanley means "of Stanley," but there are at least ten parishes named Stanley in England. William de Stanlegh is on the Hundred Rolls of Wilt shire, and John de Stanleye on the Hundred Rolls of County , 1273 A. D. Burke in his "General Armourie of England, Scot land, and Ireland" states that the "Stanley family of Knowsley, County Lancaster, descended from the marriage of Sir John Stanley, Knight of the Garter, and Lord Deput}^ of Ireland in 1385, second son of Sir William Stanle}', Lord of Stanley, with Isabella, daughter and heiress of Sir Thomas Latham, of Latham and Knowsle}^ knight." The grandson of this alliance, Sir Thomas Stanley, K. G., was summoned to Parliament as a Baron in 1455; and his son, Thomas, second Lord Stanley, so distinguished at the battle of Bosworth, was created in 1485 Earl of Derby. Of the junior branches of the noble house of Stanley we may men tion the Stanleys of Holt, of Alderly, of Crosshall, of Ormskirk, and of Tong Castle. In Willington, County Kent, lived a Stanley famil}^ a younger branch of the Lancashire Stanleys, represented about 1600 by John, Thomas, and William Stanley, the latter of whom had a son Thomas, born in 1615, and a son William, born in 1617. Warren, author of "The Stanley Families," concludes that Timothy Stanley, mentioned below, was of this family. This theory is supported by the fact that Samuel Greenhill and Simon Willard, who were fellow passengers of the Stanley brothers, and are mentioned in a deposition made by Timothy Stanley's widow, are known to have been of Kent. The arms described are those given by Burke in his "General Armory" for the Stanle)'^s.

THE FAMILY IN AMERICA

I TIMOTHY STANLEY was born in England, in January, 1602-03, and died in Hartford, Connecticut, in the spring of 1648. With his brothers, John and Thomas, he embarked at London, England, in 1634, and arrived at Boston, Massachusetts, in May, 1634, John having died on the way. He. STANLEY 55 with his family and the families of his brothers, were at Newtown (later Cambridge), Massachusetts, in March, 1634-35- and in Hartford, Connec ticut, in 1636. Timothy Stanley had sixty-eight acres of land in the division of lands, much more than most of the settlers, indicating that he was one of the wealthier men of the settlement. His home was on the west side of the present Front Street, near the banks of the "Great River, ' Connecticut, his estate here being appraised at 127 pounds, and with later purchases at pE "Farmingtoun,"' made a total of 167 pounds. He was chosen Selectman in 1642; and the records indicate that he was a man of dignity, good substance Up and piety. Of his wife we know only that her name was Elizabeth, though it has been claimed that her maiden name was !Morrice. She married (sec ^■bl-- '^^rSb- ond). in 1661, Andrew Bacon, and died in Hartford, February 23, 1678-79, aged about seventy-six. She had no children by the second marriage. Children of Timothy and Elizabeth Stanley; 1. Timothy, born in England, in January, 1634, died young. 2. Elizabeth, married Mark Lension (St. John). ^ V^ /v; .?,^ . ^ p (;.5 3. Abigail, married, June 14, 1661, Samuel Cole. (See Cole I.) I 4 V ' -' '^': 4. Caleb, of whom further. '■ii'}' '■, ., ; 5. Lois, born in March, 1644. 6. Isaac, born March 10, 1648. H-

;r. •ii'" ."; a t ■ CALEB STANLEY, son of Timothy and Elizabeth Stanley, was born in March, 1642, and died in Hartford, Connecticut, May 5, 1718. On No •■''''•' *.■ ' I 'Jr/ <'. . p. ■.;. ¥.-, y..'. vember 14. 1688, Caleb Stanley was appointed to the very reponsible office of keeping the town's ammunition, and received the title of "Captain. He married (first) Hannah Cowles, born in 1643, died February 7, 1690, daugh ter of Tohii Cowles. (See Cowles II.) He married (second), September 24, 1690. Mrs. Sarah (Foster) Long, widow of Zechariah Long. She died August 30, 1C98, aged forty-four years. He married (third), September 14, |- 1699, Mrs. Lydia (Cole) Willson, widow of Deacon John Willson, and daughter of John Cole. She died in 173-- Children of first marriage, born in Hartford, Connecticut. i!; 1. A daughter, born and died i\'larch 6, 1664. 2. Hannah, born October 13, 1666. 3. Elizahcih, of whom further. 4. Joseph, born March 7, 1672-73. 5. Caleb, born September 6, 1674. r ■■: 1- ^ ; ■ 6-7. Twin daughters, born September 12, 16S3, died September 13 and i -i 19, 1683.

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Children of second marriage, born in Hartford, Connecticut: 8-9. Anna and Mary (twins), born June 14, 1692. 10. Abigail, born February 24. 1695. 11. Ruth, born July i, 1696.

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ELIZABETH STANLEY, daughter of Caleb and Hannah (Cowles) *V,;. Stanley, was born October 24. 1669, and died February 12, 1751- n- ried William Pitkin. (See Pitkin 11.)

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m y Coles —'Cowles Arms—Gules, a chevron ermine between three leopards' heads or. Crcsf—An eagle displayed argent, ducally gorged and membered or. HE family name Cole, and its possessive Coles, also its later form Cowles, are derived from Cole, pet Christian name for Nicholas, which is from the Greek Nikolaos, meaning "victory of the people."' The name of Rand fil. Cole occurs in the "Cartularium Abbathiae de Whiteby," thirteenth century, and as a family name, EHas Cole, is recorded in the Poll Tax of Yorkshire. A. D. 1379.

JOHN COLES (or Cowles) arrived in Massachusetts about 1635, was in Hartford, Connecticut, before 1639, and in Farmington in 1640. In the Farmington records his name is spelled Coles and Colles, and finally, in 1652, Cowles. He was a farmer and is thought to be the brother of James Cole, of Hartford, 1639. About 1664 he removed to that part of Hadley, Massachusetts, which is now Hatfield, where he was Freeman, 1666. and died in 1675. widow, Hannah, died in Hartford, in 1684. Children: 1. John, born about 1641. 2. Hannah, of whom further. 3. Sarah, baptized February 7, 1646; married, 1664, Nathaniel Goodwin. 4. Mary, married a Dickinson. 5. Elizabeth, married, 1675, Richard Lyman. 6. Samuel, married, June 14, 1661, Abigail Stanley, daughter of Tim othy Stanley. (See Stanley I.) 7. Ester, married, 1669, Thomas Ball.

HANNAH COWLES, daughter of John and Hannah Coles (or Cowles), was born in Farmington, Connecticut, in 1643, died February 7, 1690. She married, in 1665, Caleb Stanley, son of Timothy and Elizabeth Stanley. (See Stanley II.) TREAT—TROTT. Arms—Paly of six or and gtiles, on a canton argent a bear salient sable. Crest—Rising out of a coronet gules a unicorn's head sable, neck armored ent. STANLEY. —Argent on a bend azure three bijcks' heads cabossed or, a chief gules. Crest—A demi-heraldic wolf erased argent, tufted or.

GOODWIN. Arws—Or, two lions passant guardant sable, on a canton of the last three ints or. Crest—A denii-lion rampant, guardant .sable holding in the paws a bezant.

COLES. Arms—Gules, a chevron ermine between three leopards' heads or. •A' Crest—An eagle displayed argent, ducally gorged and membered or.

RICHARDS. Arms—Sable, a chevron between three neurs-de-lis argent. Crest—A griffin's head erased or.

WARD. Arms—Azure, a cross between four eagles displayed argent. Crest—On a mount vert a hind coucliant argent.

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'•S-1 to'.' genealogies of 6bNNECTICUT C^MILIES

From The New England Historical and Genealogical Register

Volume I

Adams — Gates

Selected and Introduced by GARY BOYD ROBERTS

With an Index by Judith McGhan

Baltimore Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc. 1983 in ihe actual possession of any Chrislian prince." The admiral selected the frigai Squirrel, of ten tons, the better to survey the coast. "When and care for their well-being," they unanimously resolved to return to En®- last seen, he was seated in the stern of his little" frigat," with an open book iand, and thus ended another fruitless experiment. Says Capt. John Smith, and was heard by the people in the « Hind," to say,"We are near tins colony found « nothing but extreme extremities." « During the lon

120 121 5. Joseph* Benton {Andrew^ JohiO), is first mentioned in his grand Spencer, who mentions her in his will, proved Sept., 1687, He father George Stocking's will, dated July 15, 1673. He married "owned y*'covenant," Jan. C, 1677, and both united with the Se first, [Martlia ?] a daughter of Dea. Paul Peck of Hartford, who cond Church, Dec. 10, 1694, prior to which time they presumably left him a legacy of £5 in his will, dated June 25, 1695; and mar belonged to the First Church. As the eldest son, he received a ried second, Feb. 19, 1698, Sarah, daughter of Bevil Waters of double portion of his father's estate. His own estate of £94. 3. 4. Hartford," a man of good estate," who died Mar., 1729, leaving was administered by his brother Samuel. his" eldest daughter, Sarali Benton wife of Joseph Benton, £500." Children, all born in Hartford: He united with the church, Mar.8,1696, and she. Mar. 15, IJiS* i, Hannah,^ bapt. Jan. G, 1677; m.(1) Feb. 20, 1700, Edward Scofell In 1714, probably, he removed from Hartford to the town of lol- of HaUdam, who d. May, 1703, and had Susannah and Hannah; lu. (2), lit 170G, Beiiiuinin Smith. land, Conn., where he and his sou Joseph, and his brother Samuel ii. Mautua, bapt. Aug. 1, 1670. and his son Samuel, appear as "inhabitants " and first proprietors. ill. Andkbw, bapt. July 31,1681; the only Benton to whom the follow May 14,1716. He was its first town clerk, from Dec., 1717, to Dec., ing death is applicable: *' July y* last 1704, One Benton and Wm. 1720, a selectman in 1721 and '22, a first deacon of the church, Oinstead Sold'Slain by y* Indians; and 2 of y® Enemy Slain."— and largely" intrusted with public affairs." At a survey of the line (See Bbgistbu, vol. ix, p. 161.) iv. Mkucy, bapt. Sept. 7, 1683. between the towns of Toliand and Coventry, in 1722, his house V. John, bapt. Feb. 22, 1685. and three acres of land fell within the latter, but by agreement he vi. Dorothy, bapt. Apr. 22, 1688; m. May 3, 1716, John Gridley of was "still accounted an inhabitant" of Toliand. lie was at New- Farniington, Conn. ington, Conn., Nov. 23, 1739, and in 1742 he removed, probably vii." Mary, bapt. Nov. 2, 1600. viii. Euknbzru, bapt. Oct. 18,1696; chose his uncle Samuel Benton to be with his son Jehiel, to the town of Kent, in Litchfield Co., Conn. his guardian, Sept. a, 1700, and Jonatben Bigelow, Sr. (his uncle His gravestone, at the west side, of Good Hill Cemetery, near the by marriage), Nov. 6, 1710, and the latter having died, the court, village of Kent, is inscribed: hear lies the body op deo:n Mar. 6, 1711, •' allowed" Joseph Benton, his uncle, to be his guar lOSEPH BENTON WHO DIED AVGVST 12th 1753 ill THE 93 Y'K dian; d. Dec. 1770; m. Elizabeth, bapt. June 11, 1698, buried Mar. 0, 1701, dan. of John White of Middletown, Conn., of whom OP HIS AGE. the Second Church record says, *' The mother of John Benton Child by first wife: [widow of Ebenezer Benton] aged 96" [she was in her 93d year]; i. Joseph,* m. Dec. 11,1718, Sarah Pynchon; was a first proprietor of his son Juhn,^ bapt. Nov. 15,1724, was •• burled," the same record the town of Toliand, 1716; d. testate atFarmington, Conn., 1667, says, "Nov. 9, 1805, ffi. 81 years." his will, dated June 25,1666, giving "all my estate both real and ix. Euzabbtu, bapt. Feb. 12, 1698. personal to iny beloved wife Sarah, to be at her disposal forever." 'Children: .1. Andrew,'' bapt. Aug. 23, 1719. 2. Martha, bapt. Nov. 30, 1720. 4. Samuel* Benton {Andrew,^ John^) lived in Milford and Hartford, and for awhile in the town of Toliand, Conn., where he and his son Children by second wife, all born in Hartford: Samuel were hrst proprietors, in 1716. He married, probably in •ii. Ruth, b. Feb. 9, bapt. Feb. 10, 1699; d. Oct. 6, 1712. iii. Sarah, b. Jan. 28, bapt. May 26, 1701; d. Oct. 7, 1712. 1679, Sarah, daughter of William and Sarah Chatterton of New 10. iv. Isaac, b. Feb. 8, bapt. Feb. 14, 1703. Haven; Conn., who was born there, July 19,1661. He died testate v. Aaron, b. Mar. 24, 1705. in Hartford, Apr. 10, 1746, making ample provision for his "be vi. Jemima, b. Mar. 21, 1708; m. Jan. 24, 1731, Benjamin Strong. loved wife Sarah," and appointing Moses and Lydia, his two young 11. vii. Jehiel, b. Jan. 27, bapt. Jan. 28, 1710. est children, to he executors. viii. Kezia, bapt. Sept. 19, 1714. Children, all horn in Hartford: 6. Samuel* Benton (Samuel,' Andrew,' John^) lived in Hartford and 6. i. Samuel,^ b. Aug. 8, 1680. Toliand, Conn., of which latter town he was a first proprietor, in ii. Sarah, b. Sept. 28, 1685. 1716. He married, Jan. 2, 1705, Mary, daughter of Medad Pom- iii. Hannau, b. Mar. U, bapt. Mar. 19, 1688; m. <1) May 11, 1711, Samnel Kellogg, Jr., who d. in 1712, and had Sarah, the only child, roy of Northampton, Mass. b. 1712; m.(2) Joseph Root. Children,"perhaps all born in Hartford : iv. iAuiOAiL, b. Dec. 9, 1691: m. (1) Joseph, of Wethersfleld, son of i. Medad,* bapt. Oct. 22,1705. John Camp of Hartford, who d. Dec., 1713, and had Ifannah, 12. ii. Jonathan, bapt. Sept. 7,1707. only child, bapt. Sept. 25,1712; m. (2) July 28, 1715, Richard 13. Hi. Timothy, bapt. Mar. 9, 1710. Montague of Wethersfleld. She d. in Wethersfleld, May 9, 1753, iv. Eunice, bapt. June 22, 1712. •• in 62d yr." V. Mary, bapt. May 29, 1716. 7. v. Caleii, b. Mar. 1, 1694. 14. vl. Samuel, bapt. Aug. 11, 1717. 8. vi. Daniel, b. June 25, 1696. vii. Sarai, bapt. Aug. 16, 1719. 9. vii. JaCOu, b. Sept. 21, bapt. Sept. 26, 1698. viii. Moses, b. Apr. 26, bapt. May 3, 1702; m. Miriam who d. Sept. 30, 1776, "age 61 yrs."; d. testate. May 11, 1755, his "Be 7. Caleb* Benton (Samud,' Andrew,' John^), who lived in Hartford, loved Wifi'u Merriam" being one of the executors. Children: married Hannah, daughter of Thomas (sou of David) Ensign of 1. JWoses.* 2. Samuel. 3. Martha. 4. Miriam, 5. Lydia. Hartford. She united with the Second Church, Feb. 20, 1725, and ix. Lydia, b. and bapt. Apr. 26, 1705. he, June 27, 1725. He died July 25,1725, his wife surviving him.

I 123 122 I ! i Children, all born in Hartford: i. Hannah,^ bnpt. July SI, 1720. His son Isaac was executor of his will, and his estate of seventy- 15. ii. Cai.bu, b. Jan. 28, bapt. Feb. i, 1722. nine acres in the southwest corner of the town, near Ore Hill, and Hi. Violet, bapt. Dec. 8, 1723. personal property of £43-19-8, was distributed, Aug. 16, 1760, to 16. iv. Abkaiiam, bapt. Apr. 11, 1725. V. Thomas, m. July 3,1761, Anue Stanley; d. 1815; lived at Windsor, his widow, Ruth, and his eight surviving children. Conn. Cliildren, except the last three, born in Tolland: vi. Sakaii, b. Feb. 23, 1729. i. Sarah,® b. June 14, 1731; m. John Towsley. vli. Susannah, b. Feb. 23, 1729. 20. ii. Isaac, b. Nov. 13, 1732. 21. ill. David, b. Jan. 23, 1734. 8. Daniel'* Benton (Samuel,' Andrew,' Johti^) lived in Hartford and 22. iv. Stephen, b. July 10, 1787. Tolland, Coiiii. He united witli the Second Church, Sept. 21, V. Joseph, b. Sept. 3, 1740; d. about 1761 or '62. 1718, and married, Jan. 3,1722, Marj, daughter of John Skinner 23. vi. Nathan, b. Feb. 28, 1743. of Hartford. He died in Tolland. 24. vii. Lbvi, b. Mar. 20, 1746, in Kent, Conn. viii. llUTH, b. July 23, 1748, "in Oblong." Children, all born in Tolland: ix. Jehiel, b. Aug. 9, 1752; d. June 3,1753. i. Mahy,'^ b. Oct. 17, 1722; d. Mar. 16, 1723. 17. H. DaNIKl, b. Jan. 6, 1724. 18. Hi. William, b. Nov. 12, 1725. 11. Capt. Jehiel* Benton (Joseph,' Andrew,' John') was a child when iv. Mary, b. Apr. 9, 1727 ; d. Oct. 4, 1745. his father removed from Hartford to Tolland, Conn., in 1716. He 19. V. Elijah, b. June SO, 1728. married, Oct., 1731, Sarah Berry of Tolland, and removed to Kent, vi. Sarah, b. May 8, 1730; d. young. Conn., in 1742, where he and his wife joined the church, July 18, vii. Hannah, b. July 12, 1731; d. young. viii. John, b. June 17, 1732; d. young. 1742. They both died in Kent, she, Sept. 16, 1784, '*a5 78," and ix. SiLOAM, b. Dec. 11, 1733; d. young. he, Oct. 80, 1789,"m 79." Their gravestones are in Good Hill X. Lydia, b. May 2, 1735. Cemetery, near Kent. xi. Abigail, b. Nov. 25, 1736; m. July 19, 1757, Benjamin Davis. Children, all, except the last, born in Tolland: y. Jacob* Benton (Samuel,' Andrew,' John') lived in Hartford, where i. Joseph,® b. Dec. 15, 1732; d. July 8,1736. he joined the Second Church, June 23,1723. He removed to Har- ii. Miriam, b. July 8,1784. ill. Kezuh, b. Mar. 25,1736. winton. Conn., in 1736, and the first town meeting was held at his iv. Nathaniel, b. Apr. 17,1741. bouse, Dec. 20,1737. He was the first town clerk, a deacon in the V. Anne, b. July 23,1747. church, and several times a selectman. He married first, June 6, 1724, Abigail, daughter of Joshua and Mary Carter, who died Sept. 27, 1725; and married second, Apr. 4, 1728, Elizabeth, daughter of Barnabas and Martha Hinsdale of Hartford, who was born Jan. 9, 1703. He died Kov. 23, 1761. Child by first wife, born in Hartford: i. AniGAii.,* b. Sept. 18, bapt. Sept. 19, 1725; d. Mar. 4, 1764; m. Tiuiulby Dodd, who was bapt. Aug. 17, 1724, and d. Feb. 21, 1774. Children by second wife, all, except the last, born in Hartford: ii. Jacob, b. Jan. 2, bapt. Jan. 12,1729; m. Hannah Slade of Harwiutou, Conn., d. Jan. 13, 1807, at Aistead, N. H. Hi. rniNBAs, b. Jan. 10, bapt. Jan. 17, 1731; d. Aug. 16, 1789. iv. AMUS, b. Nov. 10, bapt. Nov. 12, 1732. V. Barnabas, bapt. Jan. 8, 1735. vi. Elizabeth, bapt. June 17, 1738; d. Aug. 16, 1749. 10. Isaac* Benton (Joseph,' Andrew,' John'), who lived in Hartford, Tolland, Kent, and .Salisbury, Conn., married Mar. 16, 1730, liuth Norton of Edgartowii, Mass, lie was in Tolland,as early as 1716, removed from there to Kent in 1743, where ho and his wife joined the church. Mar. 14, 1744, and from there went to Salisbury in 1740. He became a freeman April 8, 1751; was a sealer of weights and measures in 1753 and '55; a tithcr in 1754; and a lister and grand-juror in 1756. His gravestone in the Old Ceme- icry at Salisbury is inscribed: "Here Lies Interred The Body of Mr Il'saac Benton He Died September 17*''A.D. 1757 [05643."

124 125 3. Theodosin* h. 1757; m. Gen. Uhauncey Pcttibonc, of Granhy. 4. Samuel,* b. 1759; d. l83l ; inrfre landholder at Pransburgh, M. Y., froJii 1806; in. Anna I'eltibine, dau. ol' Oziae. of Granby ; iiiid Jiinih,* Nancy.* Cepimb* (g. f of Warren II..' architect, of Minneitpiilis, .Minn.). Sanuiel,* now of Piatte- burgli, N. Y.. OiTSHon,* Chaiincey* and Drayton * 6. Temperance,* b. I7(i) ; m. Luther Foote; had Calvin,* of Erie, Pa. (Judire), and Tciiipcrance.* 6. Led,* b. 1/63 ; remnved to Granville. 0.: m. 1786, Huhama Parsons; had Lev! I,..* Kev. Orim P.,* Uuhama,* in. Kilborn, Roeanna,* Ansun B.,* of Uraiiville. 7. P/j/iy.* Ij. 17(10; d. Bristol, N. Y., 1831 ; rem. to Western N. v., in 1798 ; in. 1787, Lucretia Jewett, dau. Capt. Joseph Jewett of Revolutioimry army, and Lucretia. dau. Dr. The- opliilua Ri/gers. of Lynie, Ui.; had Pliny,* 1788-1831, »M.D., Ilarv. 1815, of Canandaigua. N.V., fatlier of the Rev. Charles 1 W.'and Robert P.« Hayes, oflluffalo: Henry,* of Quincy, 111.; Binina I..,* m. Theodore Brown, E. Blooinficid, N. Y. ; Harold,* lather of Dr. 1'. H.,' of BinLrlmmlon. N. Y., and Dr. R. l3.,*of£. Bioomfield ; Gunilda,* m. 1). llowjand, m. Brooklyn, Mich.; Mumford :* Ilcccor,* now of Muir, Mich.; Guy,* and Elizabeth A..* m. let, llervey Blackiucr, 2d, Jo seph Plumb. 8. Simeon.* li. 1768 ; d. PratUburah, 1841; m. let, Elizabeth i liolley. dau. Kev iHracl, of Qraniiy : hud Betsey M..* to- Israel Skinner; Emily,* ni. Orlando P. Fay: Simeon,* and three others ; m. 2d, Elizabeth Gilbert; had George,* George Edward.* of Bufl'alo. N. Y.. D.D.S.. founder of the "Hayes School of Natural Sciences," of Buflulo ; Willis G.,* Jo.seph B.* and Henry O * 9. Joseph* b. 1771; d. Granby. 1857; ni. Clnrissa Giilett. of Granby; had Mary,* in. Hector Wilier, William R.,* Pris- cilia D". F.,* III. J. G Iloriburt, New Britain. Ct.. and Mary.' 10. Martin.* b. 1776 ; d. Greene, Pa., 1847 ; nr. 1796, Mury Camp, dau. Rev. Samuel, of Ridcebiiry. Ct.; had Le.slcr,* Al.aon,* Mnry M.,* in. Thomas J. West; Joseph M.,* Rev. ol Salem, Wis.. and Rosy A.,* lu..Samuel IJilborn ; de.scendanta at Greene, Eric Co , Pa. Ti. Asabel, b. June 3, 1732; ui. Martha Holcomhc. dau. David; had Asahel,* b. 1750. ni. Anne Ulauson, of Frederickuburgh, N .Y.; Mich' ael,* Martha.* Oliver,* Apphia,* Asenalh* Benajah,* Lewry* (or Lura), and Anne.* 7li. Susanna, b. Nov. 26, 1735 ; m. Reuben (son of David) Holcomlip.; had Phineas,* Rev. Bcuben.* of Sterling, Mass., Increase,* Nahurn* (g. f. of Dr. Williaiii Fred * Holeoinhe, of N. Y.); Selh* of Canan- daigua, N. Y., Orator* and St/ioanus.* viii. Andrew, b. May 29, 1737; deed by him.Gmnby, 1784. ii. Su.AS, b. Feb. 28.1740; "Capt." ; ni. Siin.i. 1757, Hannah Holcorobe, dau. Judali, above; had Oliver,* Silas,* Hannah,* and probably others. DESCENDANTS OF llOBERT HEBERT OF SALEM AND 6. Benjamin* Hayes ((?eor^e'), living with his father in 172n; died Simsbury, Oct. 19, 1744 ; married and iiad three sons and two daughters, BEVERLY, MASS. perliaps others. Compiled by Habvet Hbbaed and Ralph D.Shtth (sod of LovineHebert); and com- muaicated by Bermabd C. 8t£1neil, Ph.ll. (grandson of Ralph I). Smyth). i. Zbdekiau, b. Oct. 31. 1730: in. 1753, Elizabeth Graham,of Windaor; had Ann O.,* Elizabeth,* Benjamin,* Asa,* Zadock,* Sarah,* During the latter years of Mr. Smyth's life," he paid much atten- Bianthy* tiou to tracing out his mother's family, and together with Mr. ii. Zasock, h. Oct. 26, 1733. iii. Hannah, b. Nov. 24. 1735. Hebard prepared a complete genealogy of the Heberts. This is iv. Anne. b. May 9. 1738 ; in. Dudley Hayes, son of Williain,* above. still in manuscript, and from it the following facts arc taken. The T. Enos, b. July II, 1740. spelling of the family name is extremely varied, and that of each branch is followed. Hon. Ralph Dunning Smith of Guilford, Conn., whose collections and those of Harvey Hebard, Esq., have been used in preparing this article, died September U, 1874, in his seventieth year. Sec Necrology, Reuibteu, vol. 'i'j, pp. 326-25.—J. W.D. i-

We hear of Robert Hebart aod bis wife Joan first at Salem, Mass., where 8. Joseph* Hibbert {Robert^) of Beverly, died May 10, 1701. By his he was an early settler. His name appeared in the list of settlers for will, dated April 19, 1701, he leaves an estate iu most of his 1646:" Robert Hibberd and wife Joan." Felt {Annals of Salem, ii., 175, property to his wife, to continue till her death or remarriage. The 176) states that be was in Salem in 1639, and refers to him as "Robert eldest son, Jeremiah, shall assist his mother in the management of Hebard, salt-maker." He may have been one of those who came over for the estate, until he is of age, and then shall receive half the income the purpose of assisting John Wintbrop, Jr., at his salt works. The records of the estate "to his own particular disposing," if he has proved a of the First Church of Salem state that "Rob't Hebbert and Joanna his "loving and obedient son to his mother." The children of Joseph wife" were admitted to communion May 3, 1646. In 1659, he ibought and his wife Elizabeth were: thirteen acres of land in Salem from William Hascoll, and is descr bed as i. Mary,' b. ; m. Daniel Collins, May 12, 1692. "Robert Hibbird, bricklayer." (Essex Deeds, Rook i., p. 63.) He later re ii. Joanna, b. 1676; d. Oct. 14, 1678. Hi. Dorcas, bap. 1692; m. Nathaniel Abbott, youngest son of George moved to Beverly, and in 1670-1 conveys land there to a married daugh of Andover, Oct. 22,1695. He d. Dec. 1, 1749, and she d. Feb. ter. (Essex Deeds, Book iv., p. 87.) He is then described as "Robert 7, 1743. Hibbert, bricklayer." His will is dated April 9,1684(Essex Probate Records, iv. Elizabeth, b. 1692; m. Benjamin Hascall of Gloucester. Book No. 2, Old Series, p. 85), and to it he makes his mark, which, as V. Abigail, b. 1692; d. young. be could write, shows him to have been very feeble. In the will, he states vi. Sakaii, bap. 1692; d. 1700. vii. Bridget, b. May 11, 1687; m. Matthew Corey (son of Giles that he has already made some provision for his children during his life Corey?). time, and confirms these grants. A life estate in most of the property is viii. Rebecca, b. July 13, 1692; m. Joshua Clark. given to his wife, and she is made executrix. The inventory of the estate 7. ix. Jeremiah, b. Aug. 9, 1693; in. (1) Mary Derby of Salem, Mass., was £281. 6. 6. .. .• ! March 2, 1704; (2) Hannah Leach. 8. X. Joseph, b. 1695; m. Mary Stone. 1. Robert* Hebbrt was born in England in 1612, and died in Beverly, May 7,1684. His wife's maiden name and the date of her birth 4. Robert* Hibbird (Robert^) of Beverly and Wenham, Mass., removed are unknown. She died at Beverly in 1696. Their children, born from the latter place to Windham, Conn., in 1700, whither his sons iu Salem, were: Robert and Joseph had removed in 1698. The sons were made I. Mabib,3 b. nov. 27, 1641; m. Nicholas Sndllng of Gloucester, Nov. townsmen at Windham in August, 1698, and the father brought a 8 letter to the Congregational Church there on October 29,1700. It 2. il. John, b. Jan. 24, 1642-3; m.(1) Abigail Graves, Oct. 20,1670; (3) is said that many curious incidents occurred in the life of this man, Ruth Walden, Sept. 16,1679; (3) Lydia , 16—. making it quite romantic. He was a person of great activity and ill. Sabah, b. Sept. 20,1644; d. Nov. 8, 1644. energy. His estate was settled in the Probate Court at Hartford, 3. iv. Joseph, bap. May 7,1648; m. Elizabeth • - 4. V. Robert, bap. May 7,1648; m. Mary Walden, 1673. October 2,1710. He died at Windham, April 29,1710. His wife, vl. Johanna, b. Feb. 23, 1651; m. John Swanton of Beverly, Mary Walden, daughter of Edward of Wenham, died March 7, vii. Buzadkth, b. May 6, 1653. 1786, aged 81. Their children were all born at Wenham, aod vlii. Abigail, b. May 6,1655; m. Thomas Blachford of Beverly. were: 5. ix. Samuel, b. June 20,1658; m. Mary Bond. i. Mary,' b. Aug. 18, 1674; m. Jonathan Crane (probably son of Jonathan of Norwich), July 81,1705. 2. John* Hebabd or Hibbebt (J?oftcrt*) was a carpenter, and lived at 9. ii. Robert, b. June, 1676; m. Mary Reed, Dec. 3, 1702. Beverly. He died March 27, 1718. Iu November, 1713, he made 10. iii. Joseph, b. May 15, 1677; m. Abigail Kendall, April 20,1698. over all his property to his son Zaccheus. Thus there was no ad 11. iv. Nathaniel, b. 1680; m. Sarah Crane, dau. of Jonathan. ministration upon bis estate. In a deed of property sold by him in 12. V. Ebenezer, b. May, 1682; m. Margaret Morgan, March 16,1709. 1707, he is described as "husbandman." By his first wife, Abigail vi. Martha, b. February, 1684; m. Ephraim Culver, son of Edward of Graves, his children were: Norwich. vii. JosiAH, b. 1686. I. Zaccheus,' b. 1671; m.(1) Susannah .1721; (2) Jane , viii. Hannah, b. 1691; m. Joseph Talcott. 1722. _ ^ ix. Sarah, b. 1694; d. s.p. Oct. 9, 1762. il. William, b. 1673. He lived at Salem, was a clothier, and m. Ruth X. Abigail, b. 1694; d. s.p. 1760. Rose, dau. of Richard of Salem. xi. Lydia, b. 1699; d. young, 1706. ill. Maby, b. 1676; m. Joshua Jewett, probably son of Joseph of Rowley. 5. Samuel* Hbbert (Roberfi) of Beverly, died intestate April 17, 1702, iv. Geobge, b. 1678; settled at Rowley; m. Sarah . leaving an estate valued at £128. 2. 2. His wife, Mary Bond, daugh By his second wife, Ruth Walden, his children were: ter of John of Newbury and Haverhill,administere^u^iTthe estate. 6. v. John, bap. June 4, 1682; m. Dorothy Graves, June 6, 1708. Their children were: vi. Ruth, b. Aug. 12, 1683. i. Samuel,' b. March 10, 1681; d. young. vii. EuzABBTn, b, June 19, 1686. ii. Abigail, b. Feb.24,1682; m.Daniel Baton,Jr., probably of Reading. viii. Martha, b. June 2, 1689. iii. Deborah, b. July 19, 1685; m. Ebenezer Russell, 1710. ix. Sarah, b. April 19, 1691; d. May 11, 1700. iv. Mary, b. 1686; m. Stephen Danforth of Ipswich. X. Robert, b, 1695; d. young. V. Joanna, b. 1686. xi. Daniel, b. 1701; d. at Amenia, 1777. 13. vl. Jonathan, b. May 24, 1691; m. Annah

150 131 6. John* Hebbebt,Jr. (JbAn,* RoberO)of Lynn, Beverly, Andover, Haver- vii. Davto, b. March 19, 1716; m.(1) Elizabeth Swan, Sept. 8, 1743. She d. Feb. 16,1762. He ra.(2) Dorcas Thorpe, Jan. 26, 1768. bill and Metbuen, vras alive in 1750, wben be gave land to bis son. She d. July 81,1801, aged 77. He was a farmer, and lived at Tbe date of bis death is not known. The children of John* and bis Killiugly, Conn. wife Dorothy Graves were: viii. Martha, b. Sept 9.1718; d. Sept. 23, 1718. 1. Elizabeth,* b. at Lynn, Feb. 12, 1709. ix. Hannah, b. April 22. 1721. ii. Ebbnbzbr, b. at Lynn, March 16, 1710; m. Abigail Whlttier, dan. X. Setu, b. April 19, 1724. of Richard; liv^ at Methuen, and d. July, 1789. ill. John, b. at Beverly, Nov. 24. 1716; m. Hannah Pattie of Methuen, 10. Joseph' Hebard {Robert,^ RoberO') oi Wenham, Moss., and Windham, December, 1742; lived at Methoen, and was a farmer, Conn., died February 28, 1755. He was one of the fifteen who iv. Dorothy, b. at Andover, April 20, 1720. formed the church at Windham, December 10, 1700. By his wife, V. Martha, b. at Andover, May 17, 1724. Abigail Kendall (died December 6, 1756), he bad the following vi. Joseph, b. at Andover, July 5, 1726; ra. Rebecca Sawyer, 1760; lived at Kewbury, W., and d. 1806. His wife d. 1607. children: vii. Daniel, b. at Methuen, 1728; in. Ruth Hughes, 1750; lived at 1. Abioail,* b. March 15. 1699; ra. ■ Tbacher. Haverbiil, Mass., and Middletown, Conn. 11, JosiAH, b. Feb. 9, 1701; d. Jan. 26, 1703. viii. Ruth, b. at Aletbuen, 1730; d. Feb. 9, 1736. iii. Joseph, b. Jan. 16, 1703: d. May 16, 1761. He was a physician, and lived at Windham. He in. (I) Anna Strickland, 1726. She 7. Jbrbuiau* Hkbert {Joseph,^ RoberO) of Manchester, Mass.," husband d. Jan. 31,1741. He ra.(2) widow Martha (Smith) Gould, Feb. man" and "seaman," died May, 1743. He probably removed 1,1742. She d. 1801. He was a man of extraordinary perseverance and of great moral worth. A physician of great learning and skill, from Beverly after the death of his first wife. He died intestate bis practice at bis death was very extensive. He d. of a pro leaving an estate of £289. 6. 0., of which his widow was made ad tracted fever caused by over exertion, in the manhood of his life. ministratrix. His children, by his first wife, Mary Derby, were: iv. aiARY, b. 1706; m. Seth Carey, 1721. i. Jeremiah,* b. at Beverly, June 6, 1705; d. young. V. Joanna, b. June 26, 1707. ii. Mary, b. Nov. 7, 1706; m. Lee. vi. Jemima, b. Aug. 16,1711; m. Martin. ill. Sarah, b. Aug. 27, 1708; m. Leeman. vii. Mehitabbl, b. Sept. 29,1718; ra. Terrill. Iv. Jeremiah, b. July 4,1712; m. Elizabeth , and d. 1784. viii. Ruth, b. Sept. 30, 1717; Shalock. ix. Moses, b. April 10, 1719; d. March, 1813; m. Hannah Murdoch, By his second wife, Hannah Leach, his children were: March 31, 1744. He lived at Windham, Conn., and Sturbridge, V. Joseph, b. Dec. 22, 1723; m. Louisa Ingals (b. June 27, 1725), Oct. Moss. 31, 1744, and was a sea captain. On Dec. 15, 1756, he brought the first news to New England of the great earthquake at Lisbon. 11. Nathaniel' Hebard (jRoJsrt,* Robert^) of Windham, Conn., died vi. Hannah, b. May 9, 1726; in. Lee. April 26,1725. His children, by his wife iiarah Crane, were: vii. Jemima, b. Oct. 18, 1726; ra. Bishop. i. Nathaniel,* b. Jan. 3, 1703; d. May 16, 1704. vlli. Benjamin, b. May 16, 1728; imbecile; d. «.p. ii. Samuel, b. July 21, 1704; d. July 21, 1704. iii. Anna, b. May 30, 1706; m. John Gray. 8. Joseph' Hebbbbt (Joseph^ Robert^), a weaver and rope maker, of iv. Dedorah, b. May 28,1707; m,Isaac Robinson. Beverly, Mass., Preston, Conn., and Salem, Mass., died at the last V. Nathaniel, b. Oct. 28, 1709; ra. Abigail Couch. place, 1746, leaving an estate of £136. 3. 1. The children of vi. Jonathan, b. Oct. 28,1709; of Greenwich, Conn.; m.Sarah . Joseph' aud his wile Mary Stone were: vii. Paul, b. March 4,1712; d. Jan. 12,1791; lived at Norwich, Conn. Hem.(1) Deborah Lawrence, Jan. 6, 1735; (2) Martha Dodge, i. Henry,* b. at Beverly, July 21,1717. dau. of Amos, April 30, 1741. She d. Oct. 22,1801,aged 89. He ii. Samuel, b. at Beverly, April 20, 1719. was for many years sheriff's deputy for Windham Co., and held iii. Esther, b. at Beverly, Nov. 16,1720. several responsible offices and trusts. iv. Jacou, b. at Preston, 1723; ra.Rachel Bennett of Gloucester, Mass., viii. Zebulon, b. Feb. 20,1714; d. July, 1788, leaving an estate inven Oct. 9, 1747; lived at Gloucester and Watertown, Mass., and d. toried at £1,961.2. 10. He was captain in the militia, and lived at tbe latter place in 1809. at Windham. He m. Hannah Bass, dan. of John, March 8. 1737. 9. Robbrt' Hebard (i?o6erf,' Robert^) of Wenham, Mass., and Wind- ix. Sarah, b. June 27, 1717; m. Ebenezer Spencer. ham, Conn., died June 26, 1742. By his wife, Mary Reed (died X. Elisha, b. Dec. 11,1719. He lived at Wlndham, and m. Mary Pal March 7, 1763, aged 76), he had the following children; mer, Aug. 6, 1744. i. John,* b. Oct. 30, 1704; ra. Martha Durkee of Wlndham, Sept. 22, xi. Gideon, b. May 2, 1721; lived at Windham, and d. May 2, 1804. 1726; lived at Canterbury, Conn., and d. 1762. He m. Elizabeth Kingley, Dec. 14, 1748. She d. Feb. 4, 1814. ii. Roubrt, b. April 30,1706; m.(1) Ruth Wheelock (dau. of Dea. Ralph His inventory was £2,266. 64. and sister of Pres. Eleazer Wheeiock) Nov. 6, 1730; (2) Joanna Cleveland, May 12, 1760; lived at Wlndham,and d. April 12,1771. 12. Ebenezer' Hebert {Robert,^ RoberO) of Windham and Scotland, ill. JosiAH, b. Sept. 30, 1708; d. Dec. 19, 1733. Conn., died October, 1752. By his wife, Margaret Morgan, he had iv. Samuel, b. May2, 1710; lived at Wlndham; d. Nov. 29, 1792; m. the following children: (1) Lydla Kingsiey, Jan. 17, 1788. She d. April 16,1747. Hera. I. Prudence,* b. Feb. 3, 1711, at Windham; ra. Dolan. (2) Mary Burnett, Sept. 27,1748. She d. April 8. 1809, aged 88. II. Margaret, b. May 10,1713, at Windham; m. Welch. V. Mary, b. Dec. 14, 1711; ra.Samuel Lawrence, Nov. 6, 1783. vi. Joshua, b. Oct. 19, 1713; m. Ruth Boss. He lived at Wlndham, iii. Nathan, b. Nov. 16,1715, at Windham; lived at Scotland, and d. Conn., and Hampton, Vt., and d. Dec. 19, 1788. 1797. Hem.(1) ZipporaBushneli,Dec. 14, 1738. She d. Jan uary, 1763; (2) widow Irena Warner.

152 153 iv. Rkubbn. b. May 21, 1718, at Scotland fPreatonl "• vi, laS'SS^ESiph'lit SB^lb 1" '"'""""S '» '«»» « «S. coaplM by tbe ^ih b. June 11, 1724; m. Joseph Carey, Dec 10 1741 or Hiland, was at Gullford on Sept. 4,1651, when w ° fidelity. He may have come from Wethcrsileld. He had a \ i acres ^4 a«res, aud a parcel of upland of 10 tai»L„ o .? 1 ® bought a new home lot con- ^ parcel of pasture land contaiulng IS acres and a ;V N din fthnilt Vfir- i'^r"Jl T "^'ed Mary, daughter of Abraham Crutten- Am.ah ,„.,d dia,l 1761. IWir cLildm, were. ?n "« i«f' no sons, but his daughters i. Annau,* bap. April 7, 1718, at Coventry. fill.,?? f 0"'' bift descendants who were among the most iirom- Vt Cliiimmg u Guiirord origin. Hon. Hiluiid Hull of liemiiiigton, desceifdant®'^ ® Congress and afterwards Governor of that State, was a Children; V. Setii. bap. 1724; of Woodstock, Conn.; d. Oct. 25,1761; m.Eunice i. Mizabeth, b. June 18, 1066; d. in 1749; m. Dec. 13, 1689, Isaac, son of *r " Parnielee of Gullford, who d. Jan. 23, 1749. fTo'Vifof Gullford, ■ '^nn- who 2!), d. 1669; Pel). d.10, May 1740. 19, 1762; m. in 1694, John Hill, Jr., of Thompson. Conn., April 15, Hi. b. M|i.V 12. 1072; d. Apr., 1788; in. Feb. 1, IC92. Thomas, son of Samuel Hall of Middlctown and Gullford, who d. Feb. 1. 1753. 14. Lieut. Ebene2er« Hebert, Jr. (£Wer,» Jioderi,' Robert^) married iv. -Dcborfi/i. b. in 1674 ; d. Oct. 27, 1768; m. Apr. 11,1700, Ebenezex-, son daughter of Dr. Andrew (she died 1779),and was of .John Hail of Gullford, who d. Dec., 1723. Ooim V"? in Lebanon Crank, now Columbia, Salitmore,Md. Bernard C. Sterner. l...d abom ITM cw™ """ P"'»8e t™" Bag- 16. i. BDENEZBB,*b. Sept. 26, 1743; d. April 16, 1802.

with his mother and stepfather. Caleb Spencer, and was kiS i'li the massacre there, July 3, 1778. Stone's •• i'oet?y Ind IlistoJ^ S«E°Shfm. of Wyoming" contaS 15. Lieut. Edenezer® Hebert (Ebenezer* Ebeuezer,^ Robert,' Robert') S'oflober 25"??3a> "g""" N»«ral«r 9. 1769(,hi theM.1 Roxhuryi?« ? Rangersn' at the battle of Hunkerol a pickedHill, Junecompany 17^ calJeil1775 remained with tiiedi® armyPromoted until December, for bravery when for he a lieutenancy.returned to Bd-He lon, Conn., where he had formerly resided. In February, 177G he remove! with the family of his wife to Wyoming, I'enn. He was York Jr"" ^ I"d'a"s in New fieldr at .fthe ume of the variousfamous times massacre. during Afterthe war, the and war was he in wasthe wie of the pioneers of Kentucky, where ho spent some seven years He returned sick and disabled to Wilkesharre. where he ilied aged o9. His widow died at Loudonville, Ohio. Their children werl: i O^oiNA.'b. December. 1770; m. Joslah Pell. HI Hod. November, law! ' Baldwin. ' "*■ ^benczer Halstead; (2) iv. Lovine, b. Dec. 24, 1780; m. Richard Smith Ti- «f q„„6»,k Conn., Dec. 24, 1800. He d. Auir. 8 182G i Ralph* Dunning Smyth was her second son ^ V. Anna, b. 1783; d. July 26, 1846.

154 15.5 —vt? / ^ohlaa. 6. Ssther, b. Mch. Stevens or Stephens (ante, page 112).—Jedediah* (John,* John,'Robert,^ 27' }fl?^ 7 K ^ ®- ^'nah ? d-SePt- of Stratford and Killingworth) Lane, b. July 20, bapt, July 26, 1741; m. June i?ir Q r "^0- ®- SoseioelU b. May 1. 11, 1764, Phebe, b. Sept. 6, 1742, dau. of Abraham Stevens and Rebecca (b. '"• b. Nov. 10, 1747. ' Sept. 31, 1718) Farnam, m. Feb. 8, 1787. Abraham and Rebecca bad: Jioger, b. Mch. 21, 1788; Pebecca, b. Mch. 12, 1740; aud Phebe,'h. Sept. 6, 1742. The wortb*^A* raeroberin 1721; of Kllling- mother, Rebecca, was dau. of Peter, b. Aug. 29, 1689, and Rebecca, b. Apr. 8, Feh 'fi 170? %. ; I '"• 1727-8. She d. 1686 (Rutty) Famam, m. 21 Mch.. 1712. Peter Farnuin was son of Peter 9», y28.172« J^-Jlnathan,h.a p> ch. were: Jan. 28.1. Maru,^ 1780-1; b. d.Nov. Feb.3,1728; 28, 1791; d. Dec. m. (perhaps son of Henry) and Hannah (Wilcox) Farnam, m. Dec. 8, 1686; and fl,.of« i m.(2) widow Hannah Barrows. His ch. bv the Rebecca Ratty was dau. of Edward and Rebecca (Stevens) Rutty, m. May 6, 1678. F. A. Castle. thSthan rn?Hll«nand Hetta.' 3.« John,r and b.Polly; Jan. and8, 1731-2; by the secondd. Feb. wife. 17 1731-2. Elna- 43 Crescent St., Somerville, Mass. 23 ^78^ of WPti' "• b- Mch. EllshIEllsha. 6.B oILnOahorn, Ib. Mch.I 23, 1735; d. Dec.Martln,« 13, 1819; Wlllard unraar- and ketket, US,"wfiT"nffwhich went off whilem/m"®'* his arm was resting®8bot fromon top his of own It, and mus as March 22, 1737; d. Mch. 7, 1784; m. Jane Kelsey, who was b d"Mnhd. Mch. H, 1814. 9. Jonas, b. Jan. ®-6, 1741; d.M Feb. Feb. 22, 8, 1789;'1801. WesiSrVonWeston. Oonn. "®,?' 11. Martha, b. Mch. 20, 1745;"»• J®8epb d. Apr. Bennett 24, 1762. of 97* T '7'*7- 13. Lydia, b. June S j » S?*" -^.""^'ban Robbins of Wethersfleld. 14. Dea. Jere- \v » ^®y 1®®3; m. Patience Holmes. V. Nathaniel, h. 1710; church member in 1725; deacon at Killins- had*^? i Samuel Buell, and ?3. Philip,pfc-K ^ h, Aug.f' b. 15, IJov. 1741; 10, deacon. 1737. 2. 4. JVafAonzel, .fosiah, b. b. Oct. Oct. 21, 8,1789. 1743. 6. Thankful, b. Dec. 19, 1746. 6. Sarah, b. Mch. 3, 1749 7 ?2T764IJ, 1764. 9. Lydia, K®Mb. Nov. 22,1768. ®- -dWpail.b. Aug. 13. James' Stephens (7oA«,» John}), of West Haven, married Hannah ——. rlis children were: 1. Rachel,* b. Feb. 8,1701; m. John Harger of Derby, ii. James, b. July 4, 1707, d. young. ^^wli^HaVSi''^' Thomas Clinton of Iv. Jambs, b. Oct. 4, 1712; m. Rachel Hiller, Dec. 2.1761. V. Samuel. ' vl. Euphalbt. H. Samuel' Stevens {John,^ John% of West Haven, married in 1698. Abigail, daughter of John Clark. FAMILY OF GEORGE STOCKING. His children were: Contributed by EowABn £. Cobnwall, M.D., Brooklyn, N. Y. i. Aoioail,* b. Sept. 16,1699. 1, Georok' Stocking, born in England; married Ist, in England, lli '"• Baldwin of Milford. i Anna ; married 2d, in Hartford, Ot., Agnes f. He came to ^rtl^ ' "■ Painter; removed to RIfton, Strat- Alassachusetts about 1633. Had a house in Cambridge, situated on the r: JANrb°JunS'2?nJ7."®®' ®' southwest corner of the present Holyoke and Winthrop Streets, in 1635. vi. Euzaobth, b. Jan. 11, 1711; Weed of Waterbury. Was admitted freeman in Massachusetts, May, 1635. Removed with the first settlers to Hartford, 1636, and had a lot of twenty acres there in the "■ °XriiaX^:b®73:??08^f"' --'^'AngeSmiU.of His cliildren were:

I. Thomas,* b. Nov. 1,1713. tShe may have been Agnes (Shatswell) Webster, widow of Qov. John Webster who . Estiihh, b. May 17,1715; m. Mch. 80,1788-4, Ebenezer Thompson. died iu 1661.

448 449

i first distribution o£ land. Selectman in Hartford, 1647. Surveyor of high. six children, all of whom were living at the tim® of M® S Chimney viewer, 1659. Excused from militlry widow married Deacon Samuel Hall, of East Middletown, and died duty, 1660, probably on account of age. May, 1670, he with bis second wife, Agnes, separated to the Second Church of Hartford. He died « at Nov. 16, 1737, aged about 63 years. Children; great ®|®» ^5. 1683. He left no will and his estate,* which amount* ed to £257:09:00, was divided among his chiidreo; Samuel Stocking, '• ii.SSi;e.t°?i^b6%»r; ».D«.8.1788.J.bo Pa,... of nannah Ueuton, the wife of John Richards, the wife of Samuel Olcott, Middletown. and his grandson John Stocking. Family tradition says that he came from I'v'; m.J...8. im.Job.Cb™=bin,o,Eaa. from the " West of England" and was derived from a good family there. Middletown. 7. V. Captain Qbobge, b. April 16, 1705. In the older records the name is often written Stocken or iSockin. Children: 8. vi. Nathaniel, b. June 28, 1709. 2. i. Deacon Sasiuel,* b. In England. II. Hannah, m. Andrew Beaton, of Hartford. Daniel' Stocking (Deacon Samuel,* George,^), III. Sabah, m. Samuel Olcott. of Hartford. 1700, Jane, daughter of Hugh and Martha (Coit) Mould, of New Iv. Lydia, m. John Illchards, of Hartford. London. Lived in Upper aiiddletowii. Died 1733. His widow died April I, 1758. 2. Deacon Samdel" Stocking (George'), married May 27, 1652, at i. Daniel,* b. May 10,1701; probably d. young. Hartford, Bethia, daughter of John and Jane Hopkins. He came 9. ii. Captain Joseph, b. Feb. 27, 1703. ^ with his father to Massachusetts and removed with him to Hartford. iii. Ebbnezbb, b. Nov. 28,1704; d. Sept. 20,17M. His estate was dU* About 1650 he removed with the first settlers to Middletown. Was tributed to Capt. Joseph Stocking, Elisba Stocking, Jane Ayrault, and the heirs of Jonathan Stocking. „„ _ . one of the three signers of the Indian deed of Middletown. Was iv. Captain John, b. July 14, 1707; m. pec. 27,1749, Mary Hall. He d. the first deacon in the Middletown Church, which was organized at Statla, Feb. 26, 1760, and hla widow ra.Jan. 10.1761, Nathaniel in 1668. Was representative from Middletown, 1658, 1659, 1666. Chauncy. HeUvedln Upper Middletown. butwM, perhaps,for 1669, 1674,1677 and 1681. Served in King Philip's war, probably a few years, about 1738, in Haddam, or Middle Haddam. as sergeant. His house stood in Upper Middletown, now the town of Cromwell. In his will he mentions all his children, except Han- 'iVl'lfm. April 17. 1730. Nicbous Am.«. n^, w^ was probably dead, and leaves all his land on the east side WethersQeld. of the Connecticut river to bis sons George and Ebenezer and gives 11. vil. Elisha, b. Mar. 25, 1714.. £8 to his pastor, Rev. Nathaniel Collins. He died Deo. 3, 1683. 5. Steven* Stocking (George^ Deacon Samud* Geoi^e'), married Ist, The inventory of his estate amounted to £648:08:08. His widow July 5, 1722, Elizabeth, daughter of Deacon Samuel and Sarah married James Steelo. Children: (Hinsdale) Hall. She was born 1694 and died Aug. 1, 1756. He 1. Hannah,® b. Oct. 80,16641 d. before 1688. married 2d, Feb. 24,1757, Widow Sarah Andrews. Lived in C^^ ham. Was commissioned ensign of miliua 1732. Died 1789. His k ^*3 estate (£827) to widow died July 29, 1790. Children: -Lrfanci Tifyaift noweiL« ?,' ®e"Se^ and Daniel, and his sisters Bethia Stow ill. Bothu, b. Oct. 10, 1668: m. Oct. 16, 1676, Thomas Stow, of Mid* i Joseph.® b. June 28, 1723; m. Nov. 1, 1768, widow Sarah (Shepheid) Cornwall. Children: I. AhroAam,* b. Sept. 26, 1754; 2. iv. dietowii*Sept. 24, 1660. Lived for some years with his grand- b. June 16, 1756; 3. Lemuel,* b. Aug. 10, 1758; f July 22,1760; 5. Amoe,* b.July 17,1764; Q. Sarah, bap.Sept. 1769. waswM call^ •• a distracted person." Middletown,Was living 1718. where in 1718 ho He lived in Chatham. _ ,, ,. ,.,>0 8. bfFeb°'2ri6(»"' I- il StbvbnaSws b. Aug.She 15,was 1724; b. Aug. d. May 11. 1732.2, 1775; and m.d. JulyDec. 14,9. 1825. 1762, ChU* vil. Ebbnezbb, b. Feb. 28, 1669; d. before 1697. d?en f 1. Sber.* b. Jan. 15.1756; m., 1784, Olive S^e; serv^ in yiU. Steven, b. March 28, 1673; d. before 1697. the Revolutionary war. 2. Steven^ m. Jan. 31, 1782, HIU. 4. ix. Danibi., b. April 14, 1677. sYofnSS,'TbnfliAan* m. April 26,bip. 1784. Feb. Polly s'lJffii Allen; m. removedFbeb. Coot. to New 5. Lois,* m. 1776, Benlamin Abby. He lived In Chatham. 3. Qborgb' Stocking (Deacon George'), married Elizabeth !?; Apm it, mo. Dea. DbVld Sage, of ° Middletown to East Middletown V DA^D'^.*Sept. 20, 1780; d. March 8, 1807; m.July 14,1768, AbigaU for the single• 1 year,' 1694, on the taxbefore list of1710. Southampton, His name L. appears I., but She was b 1727. and d. July 25. 1810. Children; 1. mSeth • b. Dec. 21. 1764; m.(?) June 8, 1776, Gabriel Ely. 2. died 17iV A *Vi Ans 9 1767. 3. Ablffoi'L* b. March25,1760; m.Dec. 12, His estate, whichi i ' amounted to £359:09:01, wasgraveyard divided in among Portland. his UW^aiSiidjAVert llfaLAVb D«.27,m8. 6. MM.- b Jan. 4, 1766. He lived in East Haddam. •The inventory of his estate mentions" Bible, sermon book and spectacles." vl. Lois, b. .Tuly 15, 1788; d. young, vil. Amos, b. Aug. 7, 1786; d. Sept. 15, 1762.

450 451 " Here lyeth buried the body of Ambrose Willis of Fenny Compton in the County of Warwick, Gentleman, the son of William Willis who lyeth buried at Prior's Marson, which William was the son of and Joane bis wifo, both lying buri^ under the stone adjoyning. Which Ambrose had by Amye his wife THE NEW ENGLAND ANCESTRY OF eight sonnes all deceased in their infancy, but one sonne named Richard, a^ one H.R.H. THE PRINCESS OF WALES daughter named Anne, yet living, lie deceased the tenth day of June Anno Demi* ni Alilleeimo quingentesimo nonogesimo." [This Amye was the daughter of Rich- ard Oollerof Little Preston, in the County of Northampton, Esquire.] Gary Boyd Roberts "Here lyeth buried the body of Richara Willis of Fenny Compton,in the County of Warwick, gentilman, son of Ambrose Willis, deceased. Which said Richard had by Hester his wife, five children, that is to say, George, William, Richard, Ju I dith and Alary, all now living, who deceitsed the tenth day of June, 1597." I This Hester was the daughter of George Chambre of Williamscote in the County of Ox ford, Esquire.] From Dugdale'u Warwickshire. The marriage of the Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Frances Spencer Arms. Qules, three chevronels and a bordure, argent. has introduced a large slice of Americana into the genealogy of the British royal family. Their children, including a probable future sovereign, will be ancestrally one-sixteenth American. For the Princess s maternal grandfather, the 4th Baron Fermoy, was not only a graduate of St. Paul's School and Harvard who lived in the until his father's death in 1920 and served during World War I as an American ar my captain in France; he was also by a few minutes the eldest male off spring of an Irish lord's second son and the daughter of an American millionaire. This daughter, the Princess's American great-grandmother, twice divorced, known generally as Mrs. Frances Burke Roche, died at age eighty-nine in in 1947. She and her sister, Mrs. Peter Cooper Hewitt, were in the 1890s two of Mrs. Astor's "400" and re mained prominent in New York and Newport society thereafter. Their millionaire father, who loathed his daughter's "foreign'^ marriage, was Frank Work, half Scottish, raised in Chillicothe, Ohio, Wall Street speculator, horseowner, and protege of Commodore Vanderbilt. Worth $15,000,000 at his death in 1911, Work may well qualify as a tycoon and "robber baron." His mother, born near Baltimore, was largely of Philadelphia, Maryland, and New Jersey ancestry, but one of her almost certain great-great-grandfathers, Joseph Boude, was an innkeeper and distiller in seventeenth-century Marblehead, Massachusetts. Frank Work's wife, Ellen Wood, the Princess's American great-great-grand mother, was the daughter of a prosperous porkpacker and early settler of Chillicothe, born in what is now West Virginia, the ancestry of whose parents has not yet been determined. Ellen's mother was the daughter of Dr. Joseph Strong, 1770-1812, a Philadelphia surgeon born in Connect icut who graduated from Yale in 1788 and whose own wife was the daughter of a privateer, also of Philadelphia, born probably in Scotland. Dr. Joseph Strong, the Princess's "gateway ancestor" to New England, was the son of a revolutionary soldier and patriot, a first cousin of the martyr spy Nathan Hale, a second cousin once removed of both Vermont i hero Ethan Allen and the second wife of William Floyd, signer of the Declaration of Independence from New York, and a fourth cousin once removed of both Joseph Warren of Bunker Hill and William Williams, signer of the Declaration of Independence from Connecticut. Dr. Strong's father, grandfather, and great-grandfather were Coventry selectihen who represented their town in the Connecticut General

627 626 Assembly. His ancestry, consisting totally of New Engianders and their these are 250—and no doubt many more—of the several thousand most Great Migration and English forebears, is fully known for five genera notable individuals in American history, a fair sample of the Yankee, tions, and of the thirty-two possible sixth-generation ancestors, first and especially Connecticut and Connecticut Valley Yankee, contribu names or more are known for twenty-eight. Geographically diffuse, this tion, over 350 years, to the nation at large. ancestry is nonetheless concentrated, before any move to Coventry or The purpose of this article is to detail and document the above sum nearby Windham, in five areas—Northampton, Massachusetts; Hart mary. Additionally I wish to suggest that partially American ancestry for ford, Windsor, and Farmington, Connecticut; Boston,«Dorchester, Rox- a Princess of Wales should not surprise us; nor should fully known bury, Charlestown, Lynn, Salem, Beverly, Wenham, and Ipswich, ancestry well covered in printed works for a pioneer migrant from this Massachusetts; Duxbury and Bridgewater, Massachusetts; and Norwich. region, millions of distant American relatives for any of his descendants, New London, Preston, and Stonington, Connecticut. The migration pat or kinships thereby to a large number of major historical figures. Con tern was generally from Massachusetts to Connecticut, or from Hartford sidering these points one at a time we may first note that the number of or Windsor to Northampton. Dr. Strong's immigrant male ancestors marriages between American women, often heiresses, and Britishers— (sons who came with their fathers are excluded) number nineteen—John titled, noble, gentle, intellectually distinguished, or just rich—between Strong, Thomas Ford, William Holton, Samuel Allen, Thomas Wood- roughly the Civil War and World War I, was probably over one thou ford, Robert Blott, Henry Woodward, John Lee, Stephen Hart, Thomas sand. Two hundred or more can be listed by simply examining Burke's Bishop, John Cogswell, Adam Hawkes, John Fobes, William Gager, Peerage in some detail. Some intermarriage, moreover, has continued. Robert Hibbard, John Luff, Edward Walden, James Morgan, and Not only were the stepmother of Neville Chamberlain and the mothers of Robert Parke. Most were farmers, but William Gager was a surgeon, Sir Winston Churchill and Harold Macmillan American (for Jennie Robert Hibbard a bricklayer, and John Luff a weaver. Two ancestresses, Jerome's ancestry, and Churchill's kinships to Franklin D. Roosevelt, Elizabeth (Charde) Cooke and Alice (Freeman) Thompson, wives of Douglas MacArthur, and Henry Wallace, see the New York Genealog Thomas Ford and Robert Parke respectively, were widows who brought ical and Biographical Record, 73 (1942]:159-172, 219-221); so too were children by their first husbands to New England; and two more, the mother of Erskine Hamilton Childers, Prime Minister of the Elizabeth (Gore) Gager, daughter-in-law of William Gager, and Con Republic of Ireland, 1973-1974, the wife of Rudyard Kipling, the first stant Mitchell, wife of John Fobes, seem to have had New England sib wife of Sir Thomas Beecham, 2nd Baronet, and the first and fourth lings. Dr. Strong had no Mayflower descent, but Constant Mitchell was wives of Bertrand (3rd Earl) Russell. Some of the transatlantic marriages probably a daughter of Thomas Mitchell and Margaret Williams of the of the last century, of course, were childless, but grandchildren, great Leyden company. The English place origins or parents of thirteen of the grandchildren and great-great-grandchildren of others are now spread twenty-three immigrant forebears who left American progeny or throughout much of the British upper classes, peerage families especial kinsmen are known or have been suggested, and Dr. Strong's matrilineal ly. And these marriages are in addition to various colonial unions which, immigrant ancestress, the above-named Alice (Freeman) (Thompson) although considerably fewer and involving much less American ancestry, Parke, was of gentry origin and noble and royal descent. have produced many British descendants. Robert Porteus, Jr. (ca. The twenty-three just-listed immigrant forebears of Dr. Joseph 1705-1754) of Virginia, a graduate of Peterhouse, Cambridge in 1730, Strong, and their American descendants and kinsmen are numerically and later rector of Cockayne Hadley, Bedfordshire, England, was a sec almost comparable (note, however, the absorption of Woodford's prog ond cousin of George Washington, a second cousin once remove of eny into Bloit's, of Lee's into Hart's, and of Hibbard's into Luffs)to the Meriwether Lewis, and a third cousin of Thomas Nelson, signer of the twenty-three Mayflower families now being covered, through the early Declaration of Independence. Porteus's British descendants include eighteenth century, in Mayflower Families Through Five Generations. H.M. Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother and the 6th Baron Carrington, Assuming an average birth year of 1610 for Dr. Strong's twenty-three im the current foreign secretary (see articles by Sir A.R. Wagner in The New migrant sires, assuming thirty years per generation and thirteen genera York Genealogical and Biographical Record, 70 [19391:201-206, and tions of descendants, the last three of which are living, assuming three U: Genealogists' Magazine, 8 [1939]:368-375, and my manuscript mono children per family in each generation (a fair average, I think, when both graph, "Some Notable Kinsmen of Presidents Washington, Jefferson, village and urban, pre- and post-industrial revolution families are con Madison, the two Harrisons, Tyler, Taylor, and/or the second Mrs. sidered), deducting almost SO percent for overlap and intermarriage, and Woodrow Wilson..." at the Virginia State Library in Richmond). John perhaps adding the likely progeny of the Marblehead Boudes as well, the Singleton Copley, the American painter, and Susanna Farnum Clarke, living descendants of the Princess of Wales's New England ancestors now his wife, the latter a descendant of New England Appletons, Winslows, number probably between twenty and thirty million Americans. Among ;v y Hutchinsons (including the noted Mrs. Anne [Marbury] Hutchinson)

628- 629 and John Chiiton of the Mayflower, left a large British progeny through use of Windham, Connecticut, deeds and probate district records, all their son, the 1st Baron Lyndhurst. Included are the Honorable Lavinia Northampton marriage records were confirmed by examining the copy Mary Struit, wife of the late 16th Duke of Norfolk, and the Honorable by Walter E. Corbin at the Society, and Coventry, Norwich, Windham Pamela Beryl Digby, wife successively of Randolph Churchill (Sir and other Connecticut vital records were found (especially the birth and Winston's son, by whom she was the mother of the current Winston death dates for Caleb Bishop) or confirmed by using the microfilm copy, Churchill, M.P.), theatrical producer Leland Hayward, and Averili Har- also at the Society, of the Barbour Collection (see the Register, 134 riman. The descendants, firstly on Antigua, then in the British peerage, [1980]: 8, 9). A few other sources are noted in the ancestor table below, baronetage, and gentry, of Samuel Winthrop, a son of Governor John and Dr. Joseph Strong was admittedly a college graduate and member of Winthrop of Massachusetts Bay, are outlined by Ellery Kirke Taylor in one of his town's leading families. Nonetheless being able to trace the The Lion and the Hare (Ann Arbor, 1939), charts Q-T. And New bulk of his New England ancestiy and finding definitive accounts of England migration to Canada has produced transatlantic kinships as almost all his immigrant ancestors in major multi-ancestor genealogies of well. Not only was Sir Robert Laird Borden, the only Canadian prime the last few generations is not unusual. Not only does Torrey's work minister (1911-1920) from Nova Scotia, of New England ancestry; so identify almost all pre-1960 material on probably 99 percent of also was Gladys Henderson Drury, a descendant of Governor Thomas seventeenth-century New Englanders; the multi-ancestor works listed Dudley of Massachusetts Bay and Reverend John Rogers, 6th president and indexed by immigrant in Donald Lines Jacobus's "My Own Index" of Harvard College, and wife of William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron section of Index to Genealogical Periodicals, vol. 3, 1947-1952 (New Beaverbrook, the financier, newspaper owner, and member of Haven, 1953), and (listed only) the Register. 135 (1981): 196-198, cover Churchill's war cabinet (see Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History probably over 2500 Great Migration immigrants. These works, 130 in all, of the Landed Gentry, 18th ed. [London, 1969], 2:165, and Tracy Elliot range from good to excellent. Additionally, the considerable number of Hazen, The Hazen Family in America [Thomaston, Conn., 1947], 93, high quality New England single-family genealogies, the various town 94, 185, 186). Beaverbrook's daughter married Hrstly Ian Douglas histories with nearly definitive genealogical sections (for a short list see Campbell, later 11 th Duke of Argyll, great-nephew of a son-in-law of \he Register, 135 [1981]: 58, footnote 3, 60), the large New England Queen Victoria, and left a daughter who was the third wife of novelist periodical literature, and various compilations of primary sources, Norman Mailer. Such examples are not endless, but the cumulative result especially the above cited Barbour Collection for Connecticut and the is an Anglo-American kinship much reinforced since our seventeenth- printed vital records volumes for Massachusetts towns (an exhaustive century migration. As genealogies are compiled on the progeny of later, list, prepared by Edward W. Hanson and Homer Vincent Rutherford, especially nineteenth-century British immigrants to the United States appears in the Register. 135 [1981]: 183-194) all contribute to an un also, this reinforcement seems even stronger. paralleled regional excellence in printed genealogical sources. Once the No more surprising than American ancestry for many members of the origin of a migrant New Englander is found,sometimes admittedly a for British upper class—into which the royal family is likely to ma^ry—is midable task, much of his known ancestry is likely to be well covered in almost completely traceable ancestry for a New England pioneer print. And since New England primary sources, on which printed ones migrant. In "New Sources for Seventeenth-Century New England and are based, are superb until the mid-eighteenth century, if the migrant the Pioneer Population of 1750 to 1850: A Review Essay," Register, 135 leaves New England before 1800, as did Dr. Joseph Strong, and his (1981): 57-68, I discussed the ease with which the best pre-1960 sources parents and grandparents are known through a good printed genealogy, for seventeenth-century New Englanders can be gleaned from Clarence vital or Bible record, wills, deeds or other sources, probably most of his Almon Torrey's New England Marriages Prior to 1700. Footnote 2, page remaining New England forebears are readily traceable also. 58, moreover, mentioned the multi-ancestor genealogies by M. W. Fer Almost all descendants of pioneers from New England who moved ris, Ernest Flagg, M. L. Holman, D. L. Jacobus and E. F. Waterman, E. north, west or south in the century between 1750 and 1850 will have at B. Sumner, L. A. W. Underbill, and F. C. Warner. Of the thirteen major least twenty known Pilgrim or Great Migration ancestors. Some will sources for the ancestry of Dr. Joseph Strong listed below, eight are have fifty or more, and many contemporary New Englanders of largely multi-ancestor works by one of these authors. The remaining five are Yankee ancestry will have well over two hundred. Many immigrants of traditional agnate descendant single family genealogies, of which the the decades between 1620 and 1650 now doubtless have over a million liv 1871 Strong volume, a major source for many Connecticut Valley ing descendants—again assuming thirteen generations, three now living, families (see The Connecticut Nutmegger, 12 [1979]: 375) and the 1980 three children and thirty years per generation, and considerable cousin Adam Hawkes volume are outstanding. A few errors or omissions in the intermarriage. Thus the number of distant American kinsmen of anyone 1901 Hibbard genealogy and The Parke Scrapbooks were corrected by with sizable New England ancestry is enormous. Probably never.

(>.30 631 however, has it equalled more than half of the national popula contribution to American history. tion—because of extensive intermarriage and overlapping, which grow the formation of for nhe flowering exponentially as the progenies of more immigrants are considered; whose second generation was m large part responsioie . ■ .ug-p because New Englanders by no means migrated everywhere; and because of^ England." Unitarianism. abolitionism, and «riy f'™"' many Americans are totally of mid-Atlantic, Southern, or nineteenth- or SotaWe wSsmeii of Dr. Joseph Strong and New York twentieth-century immigrant ancestry. Good statistical studies in also moved, as did he and his children and grandchildren, J®j? . . genealogy are rare. As social historians explore these issues more exactly, Shrift;the Midwest. There they helped io found bo

633 632

Jt project I discussed in The Geneaiogist (New York), 2 (1981)* Dexter. Biographical Sketches of the Graduates of Yaie Coliege, vol. 4. 244-256; the work will be essentially a companion to Gerald PaKct's The 1778-1792 (New York. 1907). 620. 621; and pp. 414-416 of the Strong genealogy Lineage and Ancestry of H.R.H. Prince Charies, Prince of Wales, 2 listed below. Dr. Strong m. in Philadelphia (at the First Baptist Church, accor volumes (London and Baltimore, 1977). ding to Pennsylvania Archives, 2nd ser.. vol. 8 [Harrisburg, 1880; reprinted as Swondly, I wish to acknowledge Neil D. Thompson, who undertook Record of Pennsylvania Marriages Prior to 1810, vol. 1. Baltimore. 1968), 771, much research New York City vital records and wills; Timothy Field where he is mistakenly called Dr. "John" Strong) 8 Sept. 1796 Rebecca Young, b. Beard and Gunther Pohl, for additional work in New York* John R Philadelphia 5 May 1779. who m. (2) Peter Gardiner (by whom she had a son, Orabb Mrs. Marie Taylor Clark, and Mrs. Carol wSy^Mor ^.enl Richard J. Gardiner, b. Philadelphia 15 Feb. 1818) and moved to Chillicothe, sive Ohio research; Francis James Dallett aiid Roger D Joslvn for Ohio, between 1818 and 1823. Mrs. Gardiner d. Piqua, Ohio (to which her son, William Young Strong, had moved from Chillicothe) 8 June 1862, and is un on the Boude family of Bolton. MarblSiead doubtedly the "Mrs. Gardner" buried, without a stone, in the lot of her son-in- Philadelphia, and Baltimore; Benjamin H. Gaylord and Wayne C Hart* law, John Wood, in Grandview Cemetery, Chillicothe (Marie Taylor Clark. for parua^ underwrldng of research imo nLble HoUraS Hm Tombstone Inscriptions of Grandview Cemetery, Chillicothe, Ohio, Ross County descendants respectively; and the English Speaking Union, for sponsor [Chillicothe, 1972), 2). Mrs. Rebecca Young Strong Gardiner was the daughter of ing an Ohio iMture tour on the American ancestry of the Prince and Capt. Peter Young of Philadelphia, revolutionary privateer, of unknown origin, Princess of Wales, a trip that allowed me to undenake research in b. perhaps in Scotland ca. 1739 (described as aged 42 on 11 Dec. 1781), whose will Columbus. Among media outlets whose articles or was dated 13 Oct. 1776 and proved 12 Nov. 1784. and Eleanor , his wife. broadcasts dunng the past year generated much reader response and new whose origin is also unknown but who died after 21 Oct. 1796. See L. A. Barr, "Captain Peter Young (1738-1784), Mariner of Philadelphia." (typescript, the pi^TlBc'RluTeSand -WiijBzme. The Waehinglon Library of Congress and elsewhere [Pelham Manor, NY. 1945)). 77mes 1A seven-generationagencies, ancestor and table in London of the PrincessThe Sunday aiv peared in David G. Williamson's "The Ancestry of Lady Diana Swwe^^^ 2. Eleanor Strong, b. Philadelphia ca. 1802-3, d. New York City 9 July 1863, aged 60 (death records. Borough of Manhattan. City of New York, in Genealogists'Magazine, 20 (\9%\y \92-\91 281 2R'> custody of Municipal Archives, 31 Chambers Street. New York. NY, 10007, but som who encouraged thU r^Jli, ^d'Sielt'i m'acTnKe said to be aged 61 at death in the obituary notice of Thursday, 9 July 1863 in the * Ato?'* Pnncesss grandmother, who wrote to Mr Reit New York Evening Post—see Gertrude A. Barber. "Deaths Taken From the New IT'h* Philadelphia, the Princes?s seSind coS* York Evening Post (from July 1, 1863 to August 6. 1964)", vol. 40, 1941, p. 3 with whom Mr. Reitwiesner and I have formed an ongoine friendshin* ■i - typescript), m. St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Chillicothe 13 Mar. 1823 (see vol. 1 and Drs. James B. Bell and Ralph J. Crandall of^e 1^" of its parish register, now in the custody of Rev. William V. Brook, Jr., rector of said church. 33 E. Main Street, Chillicothe, 45601, and on microfilm at the Ross II County Historical Society, Chillicothe. and several typescript copies of Ross County marriages) John Wood, b. Va.. probably in or near Shepherdstown. Berkeley County (now Jefferson County. W. Va.) 29 July 1785. d. Chillicothe 29 W^ Princess of Jan. 1848 (M.T. Clark, op. clt.). John Wood's tombstone mistakenly gives 1847 as his year of death, but his will (see Ross County will book E and F. 76) was Coventry, Conn., 10 Mar. 1770, d dated 21 Jan. 1848 and proved 3 Feb. 1848, and an executor's notice, dated 9 Feb. ^ l!?? '®'2, a graduate of Yale College in 1788 who u 1848, appeared in the Sci'o/o Gazette, a Chillicothe newspaper, on Wednesday, 23 studied medicine under Dr. Lemuel Hopkins of Hartford. 1788-1790 and Dr If Feb. 1848, p. 3. column 4. No baptism for Eleanor, usually called Ellen, is listed in the records of Old Christ Church, Philadelphia, where siblings were baptised 3 fzQinS1791-1792. ?."?Strong ? first practiced at Middletown, Conn.,University was a ofsurgeon's PennsyrvanU mate in Nov. 1797 (Lucy), 6 Nov. 1801 (Joseph Jr. and Peter Young Strong) and 11 Mar. 1812 (William Young Strong, Rebecca Strong, and Lavinia Strong, this last un wSm 4 M« ™ ■" i" "" 'Se SSa;iS doubtedly the "child of Joseph Strong" buried the next day), and no orphan's court record in Philadelphia or other documentary source can be found that lists all children of Joseph Strong and Rebecca Young. There is, however, no doubt of Eleanor's parentage. She was very likely named for her maternal grandmother uaiea jan. laoi) and died intestate, aged 42 vears i ia and aunt (an Eleanor Young b. 13 Nov. 1767) and two of her sons were named William Bond Wood (after William Key Bond. 1792-1864. noted judge and con gressman, who married Lucy Strong, Eleanor's oldest sister) and Joseph Strong Wood (after his maternal grandfather). Two of Eleanor's children. Thomas Ke/e Jouree, of B,o,ogy ooi Me^ioioe. ^ James Wood and Ellen Wood (see below), were baptized at St. Paul's,

B34 635

.4 if. Chillicothe, on the same day(22 July 1832) as Josephine Bond, their first cousin. 3 Ellen Wood, b. Chillicothe 18 July 1831 (calculated from her age at The New York death record of Ellen Wood states that she was bom in Penn death), baptized at St. Paul's 22 July 1832, d. New York City 22 Feb. 1877 (death sylvania, and that of her daughter Ellen Work, gives "mother's birth place" as certificate 258528, Ellen Work, Health Dept., Borough of Manhattan, City ot Philadelphia. The Strong genealogy listed below, a printed work of very high New York), m. New York City 19 Feb. 1857 (marriage records. Borough of quality in which 1 can find only one mistake regarding this family (there is no Manhattan, City of New York, also in custody of the Municipal Archives) Frank evidence that Dr. Joseph Strong ever lived in Chillicothe, but Dwight is here cer Wood, millionaire speculator, broker, banker, horseowner tainly following Dexter), lists(p. 4IS) Ellen as Joseph and Rebecca's fourth child, modore Vanderbilt, b. Chillicothe 10 Feb. 1819, d. New York City 16 Mar. 1911 between Peter Young Strong and William Young Strong, whose births are given (death certificate 8825, Frank Work, Health Dept., Borough of Manhattan, City in the records of Old Christ Church, alongside their baptisms, as 28 Apr. 1801 of New York), son of John Work or Wark, an immigrant of Scottish parentage and 26 June 1806 respectively (another brother, William Strong, b. 12 Dec. 1804, born in Plymouth, , England, and Sarah Duncan Boude(ca. 1790-between d. 8 Sept. 180S). L.A. Barr misread the burial date of the "child of Joseph 1860 and 17 Jan. 1868 or possibly later, called Sarah D. in Ohio deed and census Strong" and thought that Lavinia (b. 19 Aug. 1810) survived and was identical records, and Sarah Duncan Boude in a Work genealogy prepared for James with Ellen, an obviously wrong inference. Lastly among evidence for Eleanor's Henry Work, her grandson, and now owned by Mrs. Howard Slade of Essex, parentage is the already mentioned burial of a "Mrs. Gardner," undoubtedly her Connecticut) of Elkridge Landing, Maryland. For the ancestry of this last see mother, in the Grandview Cemetery lot of John Wood. Before Mrs. Gardiner Francis James Dallett,"The Inter-Colonial Grimstone Boude and His Family , m died in 1862 she had probably expressed a wish to be buried in Chillicothe. All of The Genealogist (New York), 2(1981): 74-114, 257. Sarah Duncan Boude was a her children except R.J. Gardiner had moved away, but Ellen Wood,then of New daughter of Joseph Boude (1740-post 1793/4) of Philadelphia and Baltimore, York City, doubtless saw to her mother's burial alongside the letter's son-in-law staled by a grandson to have been a revolutionary soldier, and Barbara Black; and at least one grandson. granddaughter of Thomas Boude (ca. 1700-1781) of Philadelphia, and Sarah John Wood and his bachelor brother George Wood (1792-1861, for whom see Newbold (1700-1780); great-granddaughter of Grimstone Boude of Boston, Perth the obituary in the Scioto Gazette, Tuesday 29 Jan. 1861, p. 3, col. 2) were early Amboy, and Philadelphia (d. 1716) and his second wife Mary (d. post Chillicothe merchants who made a sizable fortune as porkpackers. According to a 1731, m. 2nd George Campion); and great-great-granddaughter almost certainly Bible record partly confirmed by the research of a great-grandson of John and of Joseph Boude of Boston and Marblehead, Mass.(d. ante 1683) and Elizabeth Ellen, the parents of the brothers, and of their sister, Susanna James Wood, (d. 1670). So Frank Work too has some New England ancestry. His name 1798-1872, who as Susan J. Wood m. in Ross County 11 Mar. 1819 Joseph Hoff was given as Frank "H" Work on his daughter's marriage record (see citation man, and had two children, were another George Wood, who died in Kentucky below) and he was called "Franklin" when his brother, John Clinton Work, was 23 Aug. 1802, and Elizabeth Conner(1766-13 Oct. 1818). These last were married made his guardian 23 Apr. 1833 (Franklin Co. probate record 0895, now missing "about 1784" probably in Berkeley Co., Va., although no such marriage is listed but abstracted in The Ohio Genealogical Quarterly, 5 [19411: 447—"John Work in Guy L. Keesecker, Marriage Records of Berkeley County. Virginia, for the chosen as guardian of Franklin, aged 14 yrs. and Elizabeth, aged 15 yrs., minor Period of 1781-1854(Martinsburg, W. Va., 1969), and after her husband's death heirs of Work." This entry was found by Mrs. Carol Willsey Bell. Elizabeth Wood moved to Franklin County, Ohio, "six miles from Columbus." Elizabeth Work, who died childless in 1847, m. James Kooken, Jr., 1809-1872, of Siblings of the three Chillicothe pioneers were Thomas Wood (1788-1834, who Columbus and New York City, for whom see the above cited 1880 History of married Elizabeth Ramsay and left five children), Charles Conner Wood Franklin and Pickaway Counties, Ohio, between 592 and 593). For Frank Work s (1790-1838), William Wood (b. 1796) and Anna Maria Wood (b. 1800). John rather colorful career as a speculator and horseowner see his obituary in the New Wood was in Chillicothe by 13 Nov. 1809, when an advertisement appeared in the York Times. 17 Mar. 1911, p. 9, col. 5, and Henry Hall, ed., America's Suc Scioto Gazette for a new store owned by Wood and Thomas James. For further cessful Men of Affairs, An Encyclopedia of Contemporaneous Biography, vol. 1 details of John Wood's career in Chillicothe, and of Frank Work's as well, see the [New York 1895], 743. His equally colorful will, with 15 codicils, was dated 5 Jan. Ross County Historical Society Newsletter, July, 1981, 1-4, 12. The Chillicothe 1901, proved 29 Apr. 1911, is recorded in Liber 909 of New York County Wills, home of John Wood still stands, at 95 West Fourth Street, as does the rather pp 295-308, and is several times treated in the New York Times during the first elegant house of his widow, at 85 South Paint Street. Eleanor Strong Wood built half of 1911 (most notably on 29 Apr., p. I. col. 3). Mrs. Burke Roche, below, this last shortly after her husband's death, and sold it 2 June 1856, after which she was left no definite legacy, only an allowance as trustees saw fit and only so long and her daughter Ellen moved to New York City, where one of her sons was as she remained separated from Aurel Batonyi; the Burke Roche grandsons to probably working for Frank Work. For further information on the Wood and receive their share had to become American citizens, keep permanent legal U.S. ra Hoffman families see History ofFranklin and Plckaway Counties, Ohio, with Il residence, and take the surname Work; and his granddaughter, then Mrs. Cyii- <. *4 lustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of the Prominent Men and thia Burke Roche Burden, to receive her share must not marry a foreigner or visit Pioneers (Cleveland. 1880), 293; Portrait and Biographical Record of Fayette, Great Britain during the lifetime of her father. Most of these stipulations were ig Plckaway, and Madison Counties, Ohio, Containing Biographical Sketches of nored, and Work's daughters and then his grandchildren divided the estate Prominent and Reperesentative Citizens(Chicago, 1892), 237, 238, 830, 831; and equitably among themselves and the other heirs. Aaron R. Van Cleaf, History of Pickaway County, Ohio, and Representative Citizens (Chicago, 1906), 875. 4. Frances Eleanor (usually called Frances Ellen) Work, b. New York City 27 Oct. 1857, d. there 26 Jan. 1947 (death certificate 2372, Mrs. Frances

636 637 Burke Roche, Health Dept., Borough of Manhattan, City of New York) known generally as Mrs. Burke Roche, socialite, one of Mrs. Astor's "400"(Cleveland 111 Amory, fKAo Killed Society? York, 1960), 525) m. 1) Christ Church, New An Ancestor Table of Dr. Joseph Strong, Preceded by the Major York City 22 Sept. 1880 (Christ Church marriage records, now in the custody of Printed Sources Used in its Compilation. Father Joseph Zorawick. Rector of Christ and St. Stephen's Church 120 W 69th St.. New York NY 10023. No civil record can be foSnd.) Hon filthby Anderson, Ruby Parke. The Parke Scrapbook. 3 vols. Baltimore. 1965. 1966. n.d. 1:1. 2; 2:24-26. 30. 51; 3:14. 15. 46 (Parke. Morgan, Hibbard. Bishop. ColleLCollege. Cambridge. 1877 (see J. A. Venn. comp..England Aiumni 28 July Cantabrieienses 1851. B.A. Trinity Part Strong). Dwight. Benjamin Woodbridge. The History of the Descendants of Elder John Ea^Xiv^isSl'S Vd Member of Parliament for Strong of Northampton. Mass. 2 vols. Albany. N.Y., 1871. Reprint. months later,^ at Artillery Mansions. Westminster.fro"" > Sept. 30 1920Oct. until1920 his Mrs death Burke two Baltimore. 1975. Pp. 14-19, 228-230, 308-310, 330. 331, 414-416, 769. 770. Roche WM granted an American divorce at Wilmington, Delaware 3 Mar. 1891 986. 987. ^d m. 2) in New York City 4 Aug. 1905. as his second wife. Aurel Batonyi, a Ferris. Mary Walton, Dawes-Gates Ancestral Lines. 2 vols. Milwaukee. 1931- Hunga^n-born groom and horse trainer from whom she was also divorced, on 5 1943. 1:293-302 (Ford), 187-189 (Cogswell). 2:840-849 (Woodward). Nov. 1909. For Mrs. Burke Roche's matrimonial career and fuller details on her Flagg, Ernest. Genealogical Notes on the Founding of New England: My Ances sons, grandddaughter and great-granddaughter below, see various entries in The tors'Part in that Undertaking. Hartford. 1926. Reprint. Baltimore, 1973. Pp. (Loftdon) Times and the New York Times, both indexed, recent editions of 210(Woodward), 258. 259 (Hart). Burkes Geneaiogicai and Heraldic History of the Peerage. Baronetage, and Hibbard. Augustine George. Genealogy of the Hibbard Famiiy. Hartford. 1901. Knightage tindDebretts Peerage. Baronetage. Knightage and Companionage(the Pp. 8-16, 19-21. 26. 27. Spencer in both) and of the British tYho's IVho and lYho Holman. Mary Lovering, Ancestry of Col. John Harrington Stevens and His Was Who, and the Genealogists' Magazine. 20 (1981): 192-197. 281. Wife Frances Helen Miller. 2 vols. Concord, N.H.. 1948-1952. 1:348-353 (Strong), 354-356 (Ford). 390, 391 (Holton), 400-402 (Woodward). is^Mflv 4th Baron Fermoy. b. Chelsea, England Jacobus, Donald Lines and Edgar Francis Waterman. The Granberry Family JIS, ® M.P. for King's Lynn 1924-35 and Allied Families. Hartford. 1945. Pp. 169-172 (Bishop); 199, 200 and 1943-5, i"; St. Deventck's, Bieldside. Aberdeenshire. Scotland 17 Sept. 1931 (Cogswell); 249. 250 (Hawkes); 216-218 (Fobes); 223-225 (Gager)(the entire Ruth Sylvia Gill, b. Dalhebity, Bieldside. Aberdeenshire 2 Oct. 1908. still living American ancestry of Caleb Bishop); 282. 283(Morgan); 285-288(Parke); 333 Woman of the Bedchamber to Queen Mother Elizabeth since 1960. Lord Fermoy (Thompson). „ ,. and his twin bachelor brother, the Hon. Francis George Burke Roche (d . Haie. House, and Related Families. Hartford. 1952. Reprint. Balti Newport. R.l. 30 Oct. 1958), both lived after their parents divorce with their more. 1978. Pp. 447-452 (Allen); 808. 809(Woodford), 480-482 (Bloit). mother in the U.S., prepared at St. Paul's School. Concord. N.H 1899-1905 Lee, Leonard and Sarah Fiske Lee. John Lee of Farmington. Hartford Co.. and graduated frorn Harvard College in 1909. Lord Fermoy worked in various Conn., and His Descendants. 2d ed. Meriden. Conn., 1897. Pp. 44-48. 53-58, 1M9i^Q utittl World/i* tPWar 1. in which{-?chawanna he served and in WesternFrance as Railroad a U.S. fromArmv the cantain fall of 467-470(Hart. Lee. Strong). After his fathw's death in 1920 he returned to England. For further details see Ar Smith. Ethel Farrington, Adam Hawkes of Saugus, Mass.. 1605-1672: The First thur Stanwood Pier. St. Paul's School. 1855-1934(New York,'l934), 325. 327 Six Generations in America. Baltimore. 1980. Pp. 1-31. 331. 332 and 342, the several twentieth-century alumni directories of St. Paul's' Sumner. Edith Bartlett, Descendants of Thomas Farr of Harpsweli. Maine, and 90 Allied Families. Los Angeles. 1959. Pp. 165-167(Hebardor Hibbard). 192. 50th (1959)anniversary reports of the 1909 class<'939). of Harvard 40th (1949), College. 45th The (1954) last twoand 193 (LufO; 303 (Walden). „ , „ Underbill, Lora Altine Woodbury, Descendants of Edward Small of New Eng ^^ri^h^ fcports mention Lord Fermoy's friendship with the royal family at land and the Allied Families with Tracings of English Ancestry. Rev. ed. Boston. 1934. Pp. 509-511 (Mitchell). Warner. Frederick Chester.'The Ancestry of Samuel. Freda and John Warner. ham. -J?®.20 Jan. '936. m.Frances 1) at Westminster Rtrrn Burke Abbey Roche, 1 b.June Park 1954 House. Edward Sandring- John 5 vols. Boston. 1949. Typescript. The Society and elsewhere. Pp. 646-649 Spencer. Viscount Althorp. 8th Earl Spencer since 9 June 1975, b. Sussex Square (Strong); 214.215(Ford); 309.310(Holton); 796,797(Woodford); 72(Blott); London 24 Jan. 1924, Royal Equerry 1950-4. Viscount Althorp and his wife ob- 804, 805 (Woodward); 487, 488 (Parke); 666, 667 (Thompson). SlanS Kycir' ^ -cond wtf:.'Pet Some use was also made of Orrin Peer Allen. The Allen Memorial. Second 7. Lady Diana Frances Spencer, now H.R.H. The Prince

638 639

■i I (typescript, the Society); E. O. Jameson, The Cogswells in America (Boston, includes documents of Jan. 1732/3, Mar. 1734. and Feb. 1736/7. See also the 1884); Nathaniel H, Morgan, Morgan Genealogy: A History ofJames Morgan of Register, 51 (1897): 316-321 for the Hibbards. Ebenezer m. at Windham 10 Mar. New London, Conn, and His Descendantsfrom 1607 to 1869(Hartford, 1869). 1709 In the following table Dr. Strong is given the number 1, his parents 2-3,* grand 15. Margaret Morgan, b. Preston, Conn. 28 July 1686, death date parents 4-7, great-grandparents 8-15, great-great-grandparents 16-31, great-great- unknown. great-grandparents 32-63, and great-great-great-great-grandparents 64-127. For 16. Thomas Strong, b. Hingham, Mass. ca. 1637, d. Northampton 3 Oct. the parents of any given ancestor (say 10), refer to the individuals with double 1689, m. 2) at Northampton 10 Oct. 1671, as her first husband that number (the father) and double that number plus one (the mother)(i.e., 20 17. Rachel Holton, b. Hartford, Conn. ca. 1650, death date unknown. She and 21); for the child of an ancestor, refer to the individual with half that niiinber m. 2) at Northampton 16 May 1698 Nathan Bradley. (5). If this last is female, her number will be odd, and to find her child divide by 18. Nehemiah Allen, b. ca. 1634, d. Northampton 27 June 1684, m. at North two and discard the remaining 1/2 (thus the child of 5 is 2). ampton 21 Sept. 1664, as her first husband 19. Sarah Woodford, bapi. Hartford 2 Sept. 1649, d. Northampton 31 Mar. 1. Dr. Joseph Strong, 1770-1812. 2. Benjamin Strong, b. Coventry. Conn. 13 Oct. 1740, d. there 25 Nov. 1712/3. She m. 2) at Northampton 1 Sept. 1687 Richard Burke and 3) at North ampton 11 July 1706 Judah Wright. 1809, selectman of Coventry and member of the Connecticut Generai Assembly 20. Jedediah Strong, bapt. Taunton, Mass. 14 Apr. 1639, d. Coventry 22 in 1781 who responded to the Lexington Alarm under Capt. Elias Buell of Coven May 1733 m. 1) at Northampton 18 Nov. 1662 try and served as private and corporal. He thus qualifies as a revolutionary soldier 21. Freedom Woodward, bapt. Dorchester July 1642, d. Northampton 17 and patriot and is listed in the DAR Patriot index(Washington, 1967), 657. Two May 1681. descendants, the first through Dr. Joseph Strong, are treated in the Daughters of 22. John Lee, b. England (perhaps near Colchester, Essex) ca. 1620, d. Farm the Lineage Books, 81 (1925):202 (Mrs. Elisa Anderson ington 8 Aug. 1690, immigrant on the Francis in 1634, in Hartford 1635, in Farm Hewett, #80532) and 109 (1929):146 (Mrs. Fannie States Babcock Leonard, ington 1641 m. at Farmington 1658, as her first husband #108485). Benajah m. 1) at Coventry 9 Mar. 1769 3. Lucy Bishop, b. Norwich, Conn. 21 Dec. 1747, d. Coventry 27 Nov. 1783. 23. Mary Hart, b. England ca. 1630/1, d. as the result of a fall from a horse. 4. Joseph Strong, Jr., b. Northampton, Mass. 25 July 1701, d. Coventry 9 South Hadley, Mass. 10 Oct. 1710. She m. 2) at Northampton 5 Jan. 1691/2, as Apr. 1773, also a Coventry selectman and member of the Connecticut General his second wife, Jedediah Strong, #20 above. Assembly, m. at Coventry 12 May 1724, a second cousin 24. Samuel Bishop, b. Ipswich ca. 1645, d. there shortly before 2 Mar. 1687, 5. Elizabeth Strong, b. Northampton 27 Sept. 1704, d. Coventry 1 May graduate of Harvard College in 1665 (see John Langdon Sibley, Biographical 1792. Sketches of Graduates of Harvard University, vol. 2, 1659-1677, Cambridge. 6. Caleb Bishop, b. Norwich 16 Mar. 1715/6, d. Guilford, Conn. 16 Feb. 1881, 189) m. at Ipswich 10 Aug. 1675, as her first husband 1785, m. Norwich 19 Apr. 1739 25. Hester Cogswell, b. Ipswich ca. 1656, d. after 17 Jan. 1703/4. She m. 2) 7. Keziah Hibbard, b. Windham, Conn. 19 May 1722, death date unknown. at Ipswich 16 Dec. 1689 Thomas Burnham. For documentary proof of Keziah's parentage (for the Hibbard genealogy and 26. Caleb Fobes, b. probably at Duxbury, Mass. d. Preston 25 Aug. 1710, m. Parke Scrapbooks both contain errors) see Windham, Conn, land records (on 1) at Norwich 30 June 1681 microfilm at the Connecticut State Library in Hartford), H,* 198-200, in which 27. Sarah Gager, b. New London, Conn. Feb. 1651, death date unknown. deed of 21 June 1743 Caleb Bishop and wife Kezia sell to her brother Nathan 28. Robert Hibbard Jr., bapt. Salem, Mass. 7 May 1648, d. Windham 29 Hebard the one-ninth part of a parcel of land left them by "our honored father Apr. 1710, m. Wenham 1673 Ebenezer Hebard." 29. Mary Walden, b. Wenham ca. 1655, d. Windham 7 Mar. 1736. 8. Joseph Strong, b. Northampton 2 Dec. 1672, d. Coventry 23 Dec. 1763, 30. Joseph Morgan, b. Roxbury, Mass. 29 Oct. 1646, d. Preston 5 Apr. 1704, town treasurer and selectman of Coventry, first representative from Coventry in m. at New London 26 Apr. 1670 the Connecticut General Assembly, m. 1) at Northampton in 1694 31. Dorothy Parke, b. New London 6 Mar. 1652, d. at Preston date 9. Sarah Allen, b. Northampton 22 Aug. 1672, d. before 15 Sept. 1724. unknown. 10. Preserved Strong, b. Northampton 29 Mar. 1680. d. Coventry 26 Sept. 32. John Strong, b. Chard, Somerset, England ca. 1610, d. Northampton 14 1765, m. at Northampton 23 Oct. 1701 his step-sister Apr. 1699, immigrant probably in 1635 (when he was in Hingham, Mass.), in 11. Tabitha Lee, b. Farmington, Conn. ca. 1677/8, d. Coventry 23 June Taunton, Mass, in 1638, in Windsor, Conn, in 1645, and in Northampton in 1750. 1660. He was the son of John Strong (ca. 1585-ante 26 Nov. 1627) of Chard and 12. Samuel Bishop, Jr., b. Ipswich, Mass. Feb. 1678/9, d. Norwich 18 Nov. grandson of George Strong of Chard, whose will, dated 26 Nov. 1627 and proved 1760, m. at Norwich 2 Jan. 1705/6 16 Feb. 1636 mentions "my grandchild John Strong." He m. 2) ca. 1636 13. Sarah Fobes, b. Norwich 24 June 1684, d. there 11 Mar. 1759. 33. Abigail Ford, bapt. Bridport, Dorset, England 8 Oct. 1619, d. North 14. Ebenezer Hibbard, b. Wenham, Mass. May 1682, d. Windham Oct. ampton 6 July 1688. 1732, not 1752, as given in ail published accounts. The probate file on Ebenezer 34. William Holton, perhaps the William bapt. Holton St. Mary's, Suffolk, Hebard (#1843, Windham Probate District, also at the Connecticut State Library) England 20 Oct. 1610, son of Edward Holton, d. Northampton 12 Aug. 1691,

640 641 immigrant probably on the Francis in 1634, an early settler of Hartford, to North ampton about 16SS. His wife (m. ca. 1632) was perhaps 35. Mary , d. Northampton 16 Nov. 1691. 36. Samuel Allen, b. (perhaps near Chelmsford, Essex) England ca. 1608, bur. Windsor 28 Apr. 1648, immigrant probably of the 1630s, in Windsor 1640/1, almost certainly a brother of Thomas Allen of Middletown, Conn. He m., as her first husband ^8 Edward Walden, d. Wenham June 1679, immigrant, in Ipswich 164 . 37. Ann , d. Northampton 13 Nov. 1687, who m. 2) William Hulbert. i'« of Wenham His wife, #59. not named in his will, is unknown. 38. Thomas Woodford, b. England, d. Northampton 6 Mar. 1666/7, im migrant on the WiUiant and Francis, in Roxbury 1632/3, in Hartford 1639/40, in Northampton 1655/6, m. Roxbury before 1639 39. Mary Blott, b. England before 1615, d. probably at Hartford or North ampton before 27 May 1662. to Julv 1709 m. Roxbury, Mass, before 28 Oct. 1644 , _ .. 40. Same as 32 above. 63. Dorothy Thompson, bapt. Preston Capes, Northamptonshire, Englan 41. Same as 33 above. 42. Henry Woodward, perhaps the Henry bapt. Childwell, Lancashire, Ford England ca. 1590. d. Northampton 28 Nov. 1676, itn- England 22 Mar. 1607, son of Thomas Woodward and Elizabeth Tynen of Much mTgianT n.M°;;w'7o/tn to Nantarkct 1630. in Dorch^cj shortly Woolton, Lancashire (who were married 23 May 1592), killed by lightning at thereafter in Windsor 1636, in Hartford 1644, in Northampton 1672, m. Northampton 7 Apr. 1683, immigrant in the James to Boston in 1635, in Dor (perhaps his second wife) Bridport, Dorset 19 June 1616, as chester 1639, in Northampton 1659, m. probably in Dorchester ca..l640 67. Euzabeth Charde, b. England, bur. Windsor 18 Apr. {^3. She had m. 43. Elizabeth , d. Northampton 13 Aug. 1690. 1) at Thorncombe, Dorset 2 Sept. 1610 Aaron 46. Stephen Hart, perhaps the Stephen bapt. Ipswich, Suffolk, England 25 1615. See The American Genealogist, 11 (1934-1935): 179, 180, ( Jan. 1602/3, son of Stephen Hart, d. Farmington between 16 and 31 Mar. 1682/3, Immigrant probably in 1630/1, in Cambridge 1632, in Hartford 1636, in ^*7^^* Robert^Bl^, b. England, d. Boston, Mass, between 27 Mar. and 22 Farmington 1645. He is called "my cousin" in the will of Judith Morris, widow, of Aug. 1665, immigrant, in Charlestown 1634, later perhaps in Concord, in Boston Dedham, Essex, England, dated 25 Jan. 1645 (see the Register, 48 [1894]: 118, 1648. His first wife, #79, the mother of his children, is unknown. 119). His first wife, tl47, the mother of his children, is unknown. 82. Same as 66 above. 48. Thomas Bishop, b. England ca. 1618, d. Ipswich 7 Feb. 1670/1, im 83 Same as 67 above. ^ ,cm a migrant, in Ipswich by 1636, m. 100 John Cogswell, b. Westbury Leigh, Wiltshire, England ca. • • 49. Margaret , d. Ipswich shortly before 29 Mar. 1681. Ipswich 29 Nov. 1669, immigrant on the 50. , bapt. Westbury Leigh, Wiltshire, England Mar. 1635 in loswich later that year. He was a son of Edward Cogswell of Westbury 1618/9, d. Ipswich 15 Dec. 1700, m. probably at Lynn, Mass. ca. 1649 iU uigh (wlu daud 23^^^^^^^^ 1615, proved 12 Jan. 1615/6) and Alice — Ml 51. Susanna Hawkes, twin, b. CHarlestown, Mass. 13 Aug. 1633, d. Ipswich dated 25 June 1615, proved 11 May 1616), and grandson of Robert Co^well. before 5 Aug. 1696. bur. Westbury Leigh 7 June 1581, whose widow, Alice Cogswell, was buried 52. John Fobes, d. Bridgewater, Mass. 1660, immigrant, in Plymouth, Mass., Dilton, Wiltshire 1 Aug. 1603. John m. at Westbury Leigh 10 Sept. 1615 1636, later in Duxbury, in Bridgewater, 1656, m. as her first husband 101 Elizabeth Thompson, b. England, d. Ipswich 2 June 1676, daughter of 53. Constant Mitchell, birth and death dates unknown, who m. 2) 1662 Rev'. William Thompson, vicar of Westbury John Briggs of Portsmouth. R.I. Nahum Mitchell, in his History ofthe Early Set and hunrsl wife, PhUlis who was buned there 19 July 1^. tlers ofBridgewater, in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, including an Extensive 102 Adam Hawkes, bapt. Hinghain, Norfolk, England 26 Jm. # Family Register (Boston, 1840, reprint Baltimore, 1970), 162, called Constant a k^im. srof jXhU?.d. LySn. 1^. 13 Mar. sister of Experience Mitchell of Duxbury, an identification D. L. Jacobus was in clined to accept. If so, her parents were almost certainly Thomas Mitchell of Winthrop Heet,soon thereafter in Charlestown, in Lynn 1638 m. 1)Charlestown ca 1631. as her second husband . ^ ci.. Leyden, Holland (aged 56 on 15 Aug. 1622, from Cambridge, England) and 103. Mrs. Anm HtncttttisoN. b. England ea. 1595, d. L^n 4 Margaret Williams, his second wife, widow of Christopher Stocking, who were was perhaps Ann Brown, sister of Nicholas Brovm of R««l|n8 married in Amsterdam 9 May 1606. See The American Genealogist, 56(1980): 97, Edward Brown and Jane Llde (daughter of Thomas Lide) of Inkbarrow, 98. 54. John Gaoer, b. England by 1625, d. Norwich 10 Dec. 1703, m. probably Wot^tershlre (see the Register. 103 (19491: 182). Her first husband was perhaps at Norwich 7o'8°'^."^"! b'cSmrSuffolk, England, d. Chmlestown 20 Sept. 55. Elizabeth Gore, b. England ca. 1627, d. after 10 Jan. 1703/4, apparently an immigrant, sister of Hannah Gore, first wife of Stephen Gifford of Norwich, IMi), iL^t ta the'Winthrop Fleet. His wife 8109 is unknown. and of Mary Gore, this last daughter of Samuel Gore, "citizen and grocer of 110. Samuel Gore of London, England, see 55 above.

643 642 ~ lloaonlTsnl'rsaL^^j" m." ™ ""^ """ ■"""' «• Danyers, Langston and Giffard families. The former of these royal descents is 115. Bridget living 1671, aged 84. outlined in F. L. Weis and W. L. Sheppard Jr., Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists 124. Robert Park^ bapi. Postingford. Suffolk, England 3 June 1580 d Who Came to New England Between 1623 and 1650, 5th ed. (Baltimore, 1976), Myslic (Sloranglon) Conn. M Mar. 1664/3, immigranl in the Winlhrop Fl'J' lines 34, 41-43, and 29A. The additional royal descent outlined in 29A, however, soon thereafter in Roxbury, in Wethersfield, Conn. 1639, in New London 1640* through the Corbet, Harley and Besford families, has been disproved; see The Genealogist (New York), 1 (1980): 27-39. Sir John Throckmorton (d. 1445) of Coughton, Warwickshire, and John Danvers (d. ca. 1448) of Colthorp, Oxford K70 Ha^fohL? f w-ir ^ Alice Chaplin (married Sudbury. Suffolk shire, great-great-great and great-great-grandfathers respectively of Susanna 375' M.e?hU Suffolk, whose will is daled Samwell, were each ancestors of several dozen immigrants to the American col OeslinathorMuesimginoi^ lIZ(will dated 25 Mar. 1551," """or), proved grandson 13 May of 1551)Wiiiiam and Parke ereat- of onies. These kinships are explored in, "The Mowbray Connection,"!'. 162-166, 174, 175. Among other New England colonists Alice Freeman's nearest kinsman f"o?o7r '^3' tSsL wlsfS was Rev. William Sargent (1602-1682) of Maiden, Mass.; see Weis and Sheppard, John ParkeParkfu ofof^say that place, I heir ofr? his ^«stingihorpe,father in 1455, sonliving of another1484, probable John Parke son of Ancestral Roots, line 43. d "^400 anHM Gestingthorpe, Mr. Roberts is Director of Research at the Society. aMv S"""'' Suffolk, England 4 Feb. I3S3/4, d. prob- bandhalnil s kinswoman,J- daughtershe came of toWilliam New England Chaplin is of unknown), Semer. doubtless her hus 126. John Thompson, gent., of Little Preston, Northamptonshire Eneland d London 6 Nov. 1626 m. 2) before 1 May 1616, as her rS Sand ® * ifterafter 30 May 1644 Robert O®"?Parke. #124 above.""known, Alice was immigrant, a daushter m. 2)shortlyof H..nr« S®S^®",f„^^^®"^°''3;.Nonhampt^ b. 1560, and Margaret Edwards (m. by shireMlsnire twiii date/SmS"??^ted 24 Mar. 1585. ofproved Thoinas 11 May Freeman 1586) ofand Irchester, of Edward Nonhampton- Edwards of Alw^ton, Humingtonshire (will dated 25 Dec. 1591, proved 16 Sept 1592) and Ursula Coles (bur. Alwalton 2 Feb. 1606), and great-granddauahter of Freeman of Irchester (will dated 6 Aug. 1580, proved ?9 Aor krS TL i«o

ca.S'l490^d^'2r Iiw, a. ca. 1552)l^Sd and hisW second wife, SusannaNorthamptonshire, Samwell fm 'andm isis\Alwalton (b" 1576). An ancestor table of Alice Freeman" s'p'- for 32 generations is outlined In Henrv

ThroughThrof h'? ^aima Samwell,c AliceBlackman. Freeman rev. and ed., Dr. (Carlisle,Joseph Strong Pa., have1980) two 55-134 roval Andrews Monarty, Jr., is from"""UP"! Ethelred by Cia™K»II, King AimorC^^dof Ensland d I0I6 anH t^ethe "mSiLvMerlay, Gobion, mMorteyn and GiffardNorthumberland families «?i» akdTh^ 'ounbiand 2i7X.215-218, and 12the Register. 75 (1921): 131-136(»^>37-?938r/:r,' and 79 (1925)- 358-378a?d and th.1 19-volume manuscript collection of G. A. Moriartv at the S^lftv xh a ^'royalI^^FcmSy descent, compiled (Of by OU H.JfiuyTcIZ^Z J Youne from F h! Mal.w« f Carter, The Quatremains of Oxfordshire {OxioxA 1936) voiIim<.«iV.k •

644 -i K 645 ANCESTORS OF AMERICAN PRESIDENTS KINSHIPS AMONG AMERICAN PRESIDENTS 221

IS16 HenruiBMALL Ir. (ifciff-zyo®) of H»ss. •Jo^n ,STANL6Y Susan LAMCOCK = jkne tn/MMEP, AsA.^'^, Ve.'t, 6«4l»n4 /

TAcmoj 5TA>Jl.fiY'('S'^7-/CfrA) TWAvTrAr^LEY (IS99/U0F-IUY2) SiCfhen SEWAtt AuMeSEWALl. iS HArh^M, CtAit. A>^d of ihjr^rd, Conn. MITCHELL ® Loud FELLoW HndUj, iH«M. rEiizafx/t, » fiennaft TRlTTON Aiiue HawMoA iTAWLEY • Sam««/ FoAT5« gUzat*/^ .STAa^lek^ A/arif Sr To«N ^liSANHA. 3EWALL "Ai)RMia«M A0AM5 Tr. sA«rm PoftTBP. ftATER 30«H>tA COiKS SarAis ST. YoMtJ : Samuel AEeteR

^liliM.^lil'iAM ADAMS SuSANMA. POCTFK ■ AarVH FOATep, - juSAKia SEWALL Tos^f^ MClERJ CfctabetA UHiTf^EY -A«r«» CLtiBlAHO 0^) 'ERzAfa,ERzAlxtfx NOYEi SuSiit\n». fOKTeK. - Aar*** CLEvEIAUD(tJL^ EUjaW Keeuut yamk Scunh AtUM5 AdMm CLEYEUHO (B) KEEl-eR r LtfmueC AANCS ffiMt HYOE f Oanie4 A YEA. Aairv\ 'cuyeiMo(a)j Abi«A FYDE r"^ ^ ^atnujJ AY&Z EUja'i Kfeler OANGS^ E»H»«rtTOt»if«>use 'WilUom CteVEl/WO WilltAMt ClEYSLAFD • Marjore^ FALLtY FALter 7fl>lly CHASE f HidyjAr* fVlly CLfivSUUO |AnnfcM6AU l^*n| Ann* 6AUAS r^Tosepk Ambrose. QEAKf Jifcn VamumAYBR ^Wi^aAde^^6cAFY1: u/ACKER Hickard J^lUu CL&\feiAFD .-Eii<(A. YandMrSur^L MAnHEY sAhmc iJEAL -J (^S/tpAtu) CLEVSLA'JD wauKEE 1 Ucrdha-WSAR J y?37-)1P{ (seor^ AIaiicii AYSR. 6r®vt«' CLSVElAMP| 'Am^ (^dCHrJOOTLER ana aifi M.S. ^ J I837-'10? , wALKE*. j Sbeldmn aWSH fc a.f M.S. PristdCrtty :F.>ime<5 Foi-SO'^ w%*K ATBB, -lAVi Ad ■jOM 6AADM6A. .ieffrnc.J4c^&*^ U'ar^ot^-SH -frwncti FouSo*^ ^ b.iUH HlL*" U .5. Fic^idcn^ lioroiKH Au«r f(J) leilir'Lu^ KiNb- ■ BoA^a^Fi. PiCACS I (Jt") 6«mM ducLtif FOi D

Cuvick. kiNCf "Jr. ' f U f ^ wamx nofhic wnu 4^ ^eirtLkl Suilo(y>k ft/3D I 6. /

Mrs. EUtAtxH\ Amm Simmer WarrcA BURKE'S Presidential Families of the United States of America

SECOND EDITION

LONDON Burke's Peerage Limited

MCMLXXXI Appendix C Ancestral Tables of the Presidents

THE 38 a„ces.ra. tables v.hich follow repr.sen.aioi„.effor.byDa^^^^^^ ofBibliography.>ublished Boston. Massachusetts, in77,e^^^^^^^^^ author of the ^ and January 1979. with additionsand Ford in the issues of January 1980 foHowine tables the bulk of the WASHINGTON ancestry has been articles listed in his bibliography. In the following ta^le Washineton; of the ADAMS and TAFT taken from the ancestral table by George j ^ bureN. GRANT and HAYES ancestries ancestries from the outlines by Clarence table by Edward F. Holden; of from the tables by George E. . Charles Anderson; and of the NIXON ancestry from the the COOLIDGE ancestry from the table by Genealogist. Other Presidents whose table by Raymond Martin Bell — all P"'' '® . . . Harrisons(r/ie^«f«lryo/Be/ymmn ancestries have been taken AND(T/ie Neiv England Ancestry ofGrover Cleveland Harrison, by Charles Penrose Keith (1893)). . ^ hv W E Norman (1976)); HOOVER {Genealogy of Iby Eden Herbert Putnam Hoot,er (1892)); Fandly. WILSON by Hulda (Nor,nan Hoover Genealogy. ^Lean( 1967^)^^^ D. Roosevelt's Colonial Ancestors, by Alvin Pag« If Howard K. Beale in the October 1954 Baines Johnson, his mother (1965)). .X' . Kenneth H. Thomas. Jr. in the Winter issue of .he New York Groeolos col and B'«f f and CARTER. 1976 and Spring 1980 issues of Ceorgw L,Jo whieh will be published Mr Roberts is editing another work, fhe mid-1980s or sooner. This by the Institute of Family Research in Sa t .a e i y ..,jo„s of all Presidents to date. It will also work will treat the full by-then known between Presidents, kinships chart proved or highly royal figures with some American ancestry, and kinships IZZ p'msl'ntand s^me asTother notlble Americans. Mr Roberta's work will not treat prestdentlal 'TClbVrsrJM -y """^bons or corrections to the following tables. (lbVl-17C>I)

JOHN ADAMS. 2nd President (1735-1826)

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William Hannah John Anne Augustine Mildred Ball Atherold Washington Pope Warner Reade (1643-1686) (ca 1615-1680) (CO 1615

Marv— Lawrence Washington Mildred Warner Joseph Ball (ca 1M9-C0 1711) ( -co 1721) (1659-1698) (CO 1671-1701)

Mary Ball Augustine Washington (CO 1709-1789) (CO 1694-1743)

GEORGE WASHINGTON. 1st President (1732-1799) 3 NO 2^ «> CM o*— 3tM 12 £ 5: <

e" g« io« -s — CO U ^ o u ^ xS? = s "O n \0 5- a T ir ^ vO 0 T >»"® •n r* V a V 7) o> n —• 2 is ■J1 lO =s a .«2 ?r3 33 C ro •30 E- C n 32

Joseph Abigail John Ruth Thomas Mary Benjamin Susanna Adams Baxter Bass Alden Bovlston Gardner White Cogswell (1626-:694) (1634-1692) (ca 1633-1716) (ca 1640-1674) (164^1696) (1648-1722) (ca 1626-1723) (1657-1701)

Joseph Adams Hannah Bass Peter Boylston Ann White (1654-1737) (1667-1705) (1673-1743) (1685-1772)

John Adams Susanna Bovlston (1691-1761) (1709-1797)

JOHN ADAMS. 2nd President (1735-1826) JAMES MADISON, 4th President (1751-1836) u

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Mary Thomas Mar\- Peter Judith William Charles Rogers Jane Lilbum Jefferson Branch Field Soane Randolph Isham ( -post 1704) ( -post 1724) ( -ca 1687) -port 1697) (CO I647-CO 1707) (CO 1645-co 1693) (CO 1648-1711) (CO 1658-ea 1735)

Thomas Jefferson Mary Field Isham Randolph Jane Rogers (CO 1679-ca 1731) (1680-1715) (ea 1685

Peter Jefferson Jane Randolph (1708-1757) (1720-1776)

THOMAS JEFFERSON. 3rd President (1743-1826) "8 ( - ante 1683)

& ST S IS 9 9 -J

-iO A Geoffrey Todd S2 ( -1637) as. "§■ tOjg (1619-1676) Margaret — 9 1^8®i — t aS: Rev John Gorsuch (

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o=? S- s §? 9- .,6th President (1767-1848)

s ^

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William Margaret Charles Jane — Monroe Bowcock Tvler (ca 1666«i 1737) ( -ia 1723)

Christian Tyler James Jones Hester — Andrew Monroe ( -ca 1744) ( <0 1735)

Spence Monroe Elizabeth Jones (ca Yin-ca 1774)

JAMES MONROE, 5th President (1758-1831) S S? 2f*» SK JSST S" c^ Cff- S So «o» 2^ cn ^ .S 00 2SN *00 2 ON s •500 > 00 — 00 Z to u <0 t" SON s® €9 O ra o ^ sO 3 o2 2 — P 3 «i Qu ^ GQ n M o r^ IJ: 1 5 QnO S to 3- Et b. • a£ el o — 0 00 V Ht ^T <. COT < 00 S? or oS t2 Q ■ A \rt J!0 a « « U) •52 >>ri c52 £*9 « « -SSS o£ S 5=0 SS S2 e2 S2 E?2 i:® s- 6- 3" A NO S2 CO o E£ 132 §2 o" o w c O CO 2 o e o a -J «: ic s J, •S e JSi ji ^ :« 3 O 2. <2. E- h

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Abigail John Elizabeth Joseph Hannah Peter Ann William Fowie Quincv Norton Bovlston White Smith Adams Bass (1679-1731) (1689-1767) (1696- ) {16S4-1737) (1667-1705) (1673-1743) (1685-1772) (1667-1730)

Elizabeth Quincv Susanna Bovlston Rev William Smith John Adams (1707-1783) (ea 1722-1775) (1691-1761) (1699-1797)

Abigail Smith JOHN ADAMS. 2nd President (1744-1818) (1735-1826)

.JOHN QUINCY ADAMS. 6th President (1767-1848) MARTIN VAN BUREN. 8th President (1782-1862)

Thomas Jackson

— Leslie — Hutchinson Hugh Jackson ( -ea 1782)

Elizabeth Hutchinson Andrew Jackson iea 1740-1781) (ca 1730-1767)

ANDREW JACKSON. 7th President (1767-184S) Cornells Maessen (Van Buren) ( -fa 1648) Marten Cornelisz(Van Buren) (fa 1639-1703) Catalyntie Martense ( fa 1648) -2=50> 3 ^ StsS

2 Marritje Quackenbush 'i§ (fa 1646- )

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ss Jan Martense Van Alstyne c > ( -post 1697) s

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• 9 Abraham Pieterscn (Van Deusen) > Teuwis (Maiheeus, or Matthew) (1599- ) s 3 2. VO i-i" 2 S n < ii > Helena Robberts C2 00 fm \ 50 gz ^00 Jan Tyssen Hoes s (fa 1630-1695) •TJ 5 2 tS. CD Jan Frannsen Van Hoesen a Sif n o" ( -fa 1703) 9 U' 3 8 u> Christyntjc Van Hoescn Volkertje Jurriaens

3 pr 2 irkje ViCtnnes3 Luykas Gerritscn (1700[artin A Wyngaart (1701(171C <-0* ^ a i 9 ^ w p S C Jan Frannsen Van Hoesen 5*< « o ( fa 1703) Anna Janse Van Hoesen Q V 3 Volkertje Jurriaens ^3. 51 CD Claas Gerritse Van Schaick < 3 nr-> Dl »> 9 "3 n §■3 H' s- Jannctje (?) — ^ u O 2 7^3 S < W D> Jan Janse Oothout ( -f« 1696) in o 9- » 29"=* 3 e> 3- 3 o S Cornelia llendricksc Van Ness 5 a- 1 lendrickje Cornelisse ( -post 1684) Van Ness Marijgen Hendricks Van Den Burchgraelf ( -ante 1664) JOHN TYLER, 10th President (1790-1862)

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William Elizabeth Elizabeth Robert ("King") Elizabeth William Joanna Benjamin Churchill Armistead Burwcll Carter Landon Bassett Burwell Harrison (ea 1649-ea 1710) (ca 1667-1716) (m 1673-1710) (cfl 1677-1734) (1663-1732) (ca 1663-1719) (ca 1670-1723) (ca 1674-1727)

Elizabeth Churchill Benjamin Harrision Anne Carter William Bassett (1709- ) (ca 1710-1779) (ca 1695-1745) (ca 1702-1745)

Benjamin Harrison, Elizabeth Bassett Gov of Virginia (1730

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John Elizabeth Dr Louis Mary Eltyson James Anne lyii Garrett Contesse Morris Armistead Shields Marot (ffl 1685- 1727) (

John Tyler Anne Contesse Robert Booth Armistead Anne Shields (ca 1710-1773) (ca 1736

John Tyler Mary Marot Armistead (1747-1816) (1761-1797)

JOHN TYLER. 10th President (1790-1862) ZACHARY TAYLOR, 12th President (1784-1850)

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William Margaret Samuel Mary John Jean Polk Taylor Wilson Winslow Knox Gracy (ca 1700

Lydia Gillespie Ezekiel Polk Mary Wilson James Knox (1747-1824) ( ^nte 1791) {ca 1752-1794)

Samuel Polk Jane Knox (1772-1827) (1776-1852)

JAMES KNOX POLK, 11th President (1795-1849) James Taylor s ^ ( -1698) sS-je

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"f Isaac Allerton r Isaac Allerton (ca 1586-ca 1659)

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FRANKLIN PIERCE. 14th President (1804-1869) ABRAHAM LINCOLN, 16th President (1809-1865)

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Thomas Lincoln Nancy Hanks (1778-1851) (1784-1818)

ABRAHAM LINCOLN. 16th President (1809-1865) ULYSEES S. GRANT, 181h President (1822-1885)

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2 sf Susannah — «?> in -g- John Barker s s (ra 1797?-1858?) s-3 ? 09 •» fr Ann(?) —