Ioi Directory 2014
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MALAWI COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
MALAWI COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service 31 OCTOBER 2012 MALAWI 31 OCTOBER 2012 Contents Preface Useful news sources for further information Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Map ........................................................................................................................ 1.05 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 3. HISTORY ................................................................................................................. 3.01 Local government elections ................................................................................ 3.05 Foreign donor aid to Malawi suspended ............................................................ 3.07 Anti-government protests: July 2011 ................................................................. 3.10 4. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS (JANUARY TO SEPTEMBER 2012) ......................................... 4.01 5. CONSTITUTION .......................................................................................................... 5.01 6. POLITICAL SYSTEM ................................................................................................... 6.01 Human Rights 7. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 7.01 8. SECURITY FORCES ................................................................................................... -
LIU Alm.Del - Bilag 57 Offentligt
Ligestillingsudvalget 2020-21 LIU Alm.del - Bilag 57 Offentligt CEDAW/C/DNK/CO/9 Distr.: General 8 March 2021 Advance unedited version Original: English Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women Concluding observations on the ninth periodic report of Denmark* 1. The Committee considered the ninth periodic report of Denmark (CEDAW/C/DNK/9) at its 1797th, 1798th and 1799th meetings (see CEDAW/C/SR.1797, 1798 and 1799) held online on 22, 23 and 24 February 2021. The Committee’s list of issues and questions is contained in CEDAW/C/DNK/Q/9 and the responses of Denmark are contained in CEDAW/C/DNK/RQ/9. A. Introduction 2. The Committee appreciates the submission by the State party of its ninth periodic report, as well as its follow-up report to the previous periodic report (CEDAW/C/DNK/CO/8/Add.1). It welcomes the oral presentations by the well-prepared delegations of Denmark as well as of the territories of Greenland and the Faroe Islands and the further clarifications provided in response to the questions posed orally by the Committee during the dialogue. 3. The Committee commends the State party for having agreed, on an exceptional basis in light of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and post crisis reconstruction in order to avoid a gap in the protection of women’s rights in the State party to participate in the online dialogue with the Committee remotely from Copenhagen, Nuuk, and Thorshavn. It also commends the multi-sectoral delegation of the State party, which was headed by Ms. -
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL Thirty-Second Ordinary Session 22 - 26 January 2018 Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA
AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA Addis Ababa, Ethiopia P. O. Box 3243 Telephone: 5517 700 Fax: 5517844 Website: www.au.int EXECUTIVE COUNCIL Thirty-Second Ordinary Session 22 - 26 January 2018 Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA EX.CL/1057(XXXII) ACTIVITY REPORT OF THE AFRICAN COURT ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA AFRICAN COURT ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS COUR AFRICAINE DES DROITS DE L’HOMME ET DES PEUPLES ACTIVITY REPORT OF THE AFRICAN COURT ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS 1 JANUARY – 31 DECEMBER, 2017 EX.CL/1057(XXXII) Page 1 ACTIVITY REPORT OF THE AFRICAN COURT ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES’ RIGHTS 1 JANUARY – 31 DECEMBER, 2017 I. INTRODUCTION 1. The African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (the Court) was established in terms of Article 1 of the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Establishment of an African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (hereinafter referred to as “the Protocol”), adopted on 9 June, 1998, in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, by the then Organization of African Unity (OAU), now African Union (AU). The Protocol entered into force on 25 January, 2004. 2. The Court became operational in 2006 and is composed of eleven Judges appointed by the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the African Union. The Seat of the Court is in Arusha, the United Republic of Tanzania. 3. Article 31 of the Protocol provides that “[t]he Court shall submit to each regular session of the Assembly, a report on its work. The report shall specify, in particular, the cases in which a State has not complied with the Court’s judgment”. -
State of the World's Indigenous Peoples
5th Volume State of the World’s Indigenous Peoples Photo: Fabian Amaru Muenala Fabian Photo: Rights to Lands, Territories and Resources Acknowledgements The preparation of the State of the World’s Indigenous Peoples: Rights to Lands, Territories and Resources has been a collaborative effort. The Indigenous Peoples and Development Branch/ Secretariat of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues within the Division for Inclusive Social Development of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat oversaw the preparation of the publication. The thematic chapters were written by Mattias Åhrén, Cathal Doyle, Jérémie Gilbert, Naomi Lanoi Leleto, and Prabindra Shakya. Special acknowledge- ment also goes to the editor, Terri Lore, as well as the United Nations Graphic Design Unit of the Department of Global Communications. ST/ESA/375 Department of Economic and Social Affairs Division for Inclusive Social Development Indigenous Peoples and Development Branch/ Secretariat of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues 5TH Volume Rights to Lands, Territories and Resources United Nations New York, 2021 Department of Economic and Social Affairs The Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat is a vital interface between global policies in the economic, social and environmental spheres and national action. The Department works in three main interlinked areas: (i) it compiles, generates and analyses a wide range of economic, social and environ- mental data and information on which States Members of the United Nations draw to review common problems and to take stock of policy options; (ii) it facilitates the negotiations of Member States in many intergovernmental bodies on joint courses of action to address ongoing or emerging global challenges; and (iii) it advises interested Governments on ways and means of translating policy frameworks developed in United Nations conferences and summits into programmes at the country level and, through technical assistance, helps build national capacities. -
Japan and Canada in Comparative Perspective: Economics and Politics; Regions, Places and People”
Japan and Canada in Comparative Perspective Economics and Politics; Regions, Places and People A Collection of Papers from an International Conference held in Tokyo, May 2015 “Japan and Canada in Comparative Perspective: Economics and Politics; Regions, Places and People” A Collection of Papers from an International Conference held in Tokyo, May 2015, organized jointly by the Japan Studies Association of Canada (JSAC), the Japanese Association for Canadian Studies (JACS) and the Japan-Canada Interdisciplinary Research Network on Gender, Diversity and Tohoku Reconstruction (JCIRN). Edited by David W. Edgington (University of British Columbia), Norio Ota (York University), Nobuyuki Sato (Chuo University), and Jackie F. Steele (University of Tokyo) © 2016 Japan Studies Association of Canada 1 Table of Contents List of Tables................................................................................................................................................... 3 List of Figures ................................................................................................................................................. 4 List of Contributors ...................................................................................................................................... 6 Editors’ Preface ............................................................................................................................................. 7 SECTION A: ECONOMICS AND POLITICS IN JAPAN .......................................................................... -
Greenland and Iceland
December 2020 Greenland and Iceland Report of the Greenland Committee Appointed by the Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Development Co-operation Excerpt Graenland-A4-enska.pdf 1 09/12/2020 13:51 December 2020 Qaanaaq Thule Air Base Avannaata Kommunia Kalaallit nunaanni Nuna eqqissisimatiaq (Northeast Greenland National Park) C Upernavik M Y CM MY Uummannaq CY Ittoqqortoormiit CMY K Qeqertarsuaq Ilulissat Aasiaat Kangaatsiaq Qasigiannguit Kommuneqarfik Kommune Sermersooq Quqertalik Sisimiut Qeqqata 2.166.086 km2 Kommunia total area Maniitsoq Excerpt from a Report of the Greenland Committee 80% Appointed by the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Tasiilaq is covered by ice sheet International Development Co-operation Nuuk 21x Publisher: the total area of Iceland The Ministry for Foreign Affairs 44.087 km length of coastline December 2020 Paamiut Kommune Kujalleq utn.is | [email protected] Ivittuut 3.694 m highest point, Narsarsuaq Gunnbjørn Fjeld ©2020 The Ministry for Foreign Affairs Narsaq Qaqortoq 56.081 population Nanortalik 3 Greenland and Iceland in the New Arctic December 2020 Preface In a letter dated 9 April 2019, the Minister for Foreign Affairs appointed a It includes a discussion on the land and society, Greenlandic government three-member Greenland Committee to submit recommendations on how structure and politics, and infrastructure development, including the con- to improve co-operation between Greenland and Iceland. The Committee siderable development of air and sea transport. The fishing industry, travel was also tasked with analysing current bilateral relations between the two industry and mining operations are discussed in special chapters, which countries. Össur Skarphéðinsson was appointed Chairman, and other mem- also include proposals for co-operation. -
Uranium in Greenland: Risky Business
Uranium in Greenland: Risky business Given the risks posed by uranium mining, it is only natural that the people Greenland be asked their opinion. That is why the government should stand by its pledge to do so. By Aaja Chemnitz Larsen, Christian Juhl, Rasmus Nordqvist, Mikkel Myrup, Hans Pedersen, Mariane Paviassen, Christian Ege and Niels Henrik Hooge Feature article in Arctic Journal, 12 February 2016. Originally published in Danish by the daily Politiken on February 11. Whether the enormous rare earth elements (REEs) and uranium mining project at Kvanefjeld in, southern Greenland, can be implemented will probably be determined in the next few months. Two years ago, Greenland’s parliament, Inatsisartut, abolished its zero-tolerance policy for uranium mining, distancing itself from a quarter of a century of political support for renewable energy in the Kingdom of Denmark. During all this time, acceptance of the uranium ban was unanimous both in Inatsisartut and the Danish parliament, the Folketing. The repeal was passed by a narrow, one-vote majority and made further development of the gigantic mining project possible. According to its owner, Australia-based Greenland Minerals and Energy Ltd (GMEL), Kvanefjeld might contain the world’s second-largest uranium deposit. It has also been known for a long time that it contains by far the world’s biggest thorium deposits. Thorium is considered by many to be potential alternative to uranium that can also be used for nuclear weapons. Currently, it has no commercial value. Recently, GMEL sent a preliminary application for an exploitation license to the Greenlandic authorities and submitted documentation on the project’s social and environmental impacts. -
Seminar for African National Human Rights Institutions on Hiv, Human Rights and the Law Date 25-26 November, 2014 Nairobi Kenyareport
SEMINAR FOR AFRICAN NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS ON HIV, HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE LAW DATE 25-26 NOVEMBER, 2014 NAIROBI KENYAREPORT www.kelinkenya.org 2 SEMINAR FOR AFRICAN NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS ON HIV, HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE LAW CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5 1. Introduction and Background 6 2. Session One: HIV, The Law and National Human Rights Institutions 7 3. Session Two: The role and Mandate of National Human rights Institutions in the HIV Response 8 4. Session Three: HIV related discrimination in Eastern and Southern Africa 11 5. Session Four: Children and young people living with HIV 12 6. Session Five: women’s rights in the context of HIV and AIDS 12 7. Session Six: Key Populations in the context of HIV and AIDS 13 8. Session Seven: the role of and opportunities available to NHRI, Gender Commissions and Office of Ombudsman in protection and promotion of human rights 14 9. Closing remarks 16 APPENDICES 17 APPENDIX I: Programme 17 APPENDIX II: List of Participants 20 SEMINAR FOR AFRICAN NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS ON HIV, HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE LAW 3 ABBREVIATIONS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ARV Antiretroviral CIC Commission for the Implementation of the Constitution CSO Civil Society Organisation ESA East and Southern Africa HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus ICW International Community of Women Living with HIV/AIDS IDU Injecting Drug User KASF Kenya AIDS Strategic Framework KNCHR Kenya National Commission on Human Rights KP Key Population NACC National AIDS Control Council NHRI National Human Rights Institution PLHIV People living with HIV TB Tuberculosis UNDP United Nations Development Programme VMMC Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision WHO World Health Organization WLHIV Women Living with HIV WOFAK Women Fighting AIDS in Kenya 4 SEMINAR FOR AFRICAN NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS ON HIV, HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE LAW EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In 1984, the first case of HIV was diagnosed in Kenya. -
Piotr Uziębło1 Podstawy Ustroju Grenlandii (Wybrane
„Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego” ------- Nr 1 (17)/2014 ------- Piotr Uziębło1 Podstawy ustroju Grenlandii (wybrane zagadnienia)2 Słowa kluczowe: Grenlandia, system rządu Grenlandii, Akt o samodzielności Grenlan- dii, duńskie terytoria autonomiczne Keywords: Greenland, Greenland system of government, Act on Greenland Self-Gov- ernment, Danish dependency Streszczenie Grenlandia, będąc terytorium autonomicznym Królestwa Danii, potwierdza swoje aspi- racje niepodległościowe. W ostatnich latach zauważalne jest poszerzenie zakresu samo- dzielności tego terytorium. Obecnie podstawy ustroju Grenlandii reguluje Akt o samo- dzielności Grenlandii z 2009 r., który przede wszystkim koncentruje się na politycznych i ekonomicznych relacjach z Danią, wyznaczając jednocześnie drogę do niepodległości. Niepodległość ta w dużej mierze uzależniona jest jednak od stworzenia podstaw finan- sowych istnienia przyszłej państwowości. Nie ma wątpliwości, że system organów w Grenlandii dostosowany jest już do przy- szłej państwowości. W dużej mierze jest on wzorowany na rozwiązaniach znanych z państw nordyckich. Władzę ustawodawczą wykonuje jednoizbowy parlament (Inatsi- sartut), który pochodzi z wyborów powszechnych. Składa się on z 31 deputowanych wy- łonionych w oparciu o zasadę proporcjonalności. Poza funkcją ustawodawczą pełni on również funkcję kontrolną i funkcję finansową. Władza wykonawcza należy natomiast do rządu (Naalakkersuisut), ponoszącego odpowiedzialność polityczną przed parla- mentem. Zwraca uwagę, że pozycja Wysokiego Komisarza, czyli reprezentanta -
Designing a Public Services Ombudsman for Jersey
JERSEY LAW COMMISSION TOPIC REPORT DESIGNING A PUBLIC SERVICES OMBUDSMAN FOR JERSEY Topic Report No.1/2018/TR November 2018 2 The Jersey Law Commission is an independent body appointed by the States Assembly to identiFy and examine aspects oF Jersey law with a view to their development and reForm. This includes in particular: the elimination oF anomalies; the repeal oF obsolete and unnecessary enactments; the reductions oF the number oF separate enactments; and generally, the simpliFication and modernisation oF the law. Members oF the Law Commission serve on a part-time basis and are unremunerated. The current Law Commissioners are: Mr Clive Chaplin (chairman) Advocate Barbara Corbett ProFessor Claire de Than Mr Malcolm Le Boutillier ProFessor Andrew Le Sueur (the Topic Commissioner anD author of this report. His term of office enDeD 7 October 2018) Mr Jonathan Walker Published by the Jersey Law Commission in November 2018. This publication is available to download Free oF charge on the Jersey Law Commission website. Jersey Law Commission Address For correspondence: Jersey Law Commission Care oF: Corbett Le Quesne 1a West’s Centre St Helier Jersey JE2 4ST www.jerseylawcommission.org [email protected] Jersey Law Commission: Designing a Public Services Ombudsman For Jersey 3 SUMMARY What coulD anD shoulD a public services OmbuDsman scheme For Jersey look like? Those are the overarching questions addressed in this report oF the Jersey Law Commission. To help policy makers (oFFicials and Ministers), we identiFy options (the ‘could’ question). To do this, we examine international benchmarks For good design oF ombudsman organisations, other design principles, the design and operation oF 13 Ombudsman schemes in small jurisdictions, developments in Ombudsman organisations across the United Kingdom, knowledge oF Jersey (gained From a series oF research interviews and the lived experience oF the Law Commissioners) and academic research. -
The Indigenous World 2014
IWGIA THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 This yearbook contains a comprehensive update on the cur- rent situation of indigenous peoples and their human rights, THE INDIGENOUS WORLD and provides an overview of the most important developments in international and regional processes during 2013. In 73 articles, indigenous and non-indigenous scholars and activists provide their insight and knowledge to the book with country reports covering most of the indigenous world, and updated information on international and regional processes relating to indigenous peoples. The Indigenous World 2014 is an essential source of informa- tion and indispensable tool for those who need to be informed THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 about the most recent issues and developments that have impacted on indigenous peoples worldwide. 2014 INTERNATIONAL WORK GROUP FOR INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS 3 THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 Copenhagen 2014 THE INDIGENOUS WORLD 2014 Compilation and editing: Cæcilie Mikkelsen Regional editors: Arctic & North America: Kathrin Wessendorf Mexico, Central and South America: Alejandro Parellada Australia and the Pacific: Cæcilie Mikkelsen Asia: Christian Erni and Christina Nilsson The Middle East: Diana Vinding and Cæcilie Mikkelsen Africa: Marianne Wiben Jensen and Geneviève Rose International Processes: Lola García-Alix and Kathrin Wessendorf Cover and typesetting: Jorge Monrás Maps: Jorge Monrás English translation: Elaine Bolton Proof reading: Elaine Bolton Prepress and Print: Eks-Skolens Trykkeri, Copenhagen, Denmark © The authors and The International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs (IWGIA), 2014 - All Rights Reserved HURRIDOCS CIP DATA The reproduction and distribution of information contained Title: The Indigenous World 2014 in The Indigenous World is welcome as long as the source Edited by: Cæcilie Mikkelsen is cited. -
Management Options in the LIA for Consideration and Comment by Inuit
1 Management Options in the LIA For Consideration and Comment by Inuit June 2014 For Discussion Purposes Only 2 Title Page........................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Contents................................................................................................................ 2 Executive Summary............................................................................................................. 3 Introduction What is the LIA........................................................................................................ 4 A Changing Climate: Projected changes in sea ice extent......................................... 5 Why is the LIA important......................................................................................... 5 The arctic ecosystem and the LIA.................................................................. 5 Inuit and the LIA........................................................................................... 6 Report Purpose........................................................................................................ 6 Legislation and policy Nunavut.................................................................................................................. 7 Nunavut Land Claims Agreement (NLCA) ..................................................... 7 Nunavut Land Use Plan (NLUP).................................................................... 8 Greenland.........................................................................................................................