DOCSLIB.ORG

Lillig 2015 Zoogeographie Westpaläarktischer Tenebrionidae.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Lillig 2015 Zoogeographie Westpaläarktischer Tenebrionidae.Pdf Zur Zoogeographie westpaläarktischer Tenebrionidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung der Würde eines Doktors der Philosophie vorgelegt der Philosophisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Universität Basel von Martin LILLIG aus Saarbrücken (Deutschland) Basel, 2015 Originaldokument gespeichert auf dem Dokumentenserver der Universität Basel edoc.unibas.ch Dieses Werk ist lizenziert unter einer Creative Commons Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell 4.0 International Lizenz. Genehmigt von der Philosophisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät auf Antrag von Prof. Dr. Peter Nagel (Fakultätsvertreter) und Prof. Dr. Thomas Wagner. Basel, den 08.12.2015 Prof. Dr. Jörg Schibler Dekan res severa verum gaudium Seneca Foto Umschlagseite: Helops rossii GERMAR, 1817 (Türkei) (Foto: M. Lillig) Inhalt Zusammenfassung ..............................................................................................................................6 Summary ............................................................................................................................................9 1. Einleitung .................................................................................................................................. 12 1.1 Systematik ......................................................................................................................... 13 1.2 Ökologie ............................................................................................................................ 16 1.3 Biodiversität ...................................................................................................................... 17 1.4 Faunistik und Zoogeographie ............................................................................................. 18 1.5 Nachweismethoden ........................................................................................................... 20 1.6 Offene Fragen und Ziel der Dissertation ............................................................................. 22 1.7 Literatur ............................................................................................................................ 24 2. Zur Geschichte der Erforschung der Tenebrionidae ................................................................... 29 2.1 Die Werke verstorbener Coleopterologen.......................................................................... 30 2.2 Frauen und Tenebrionidae ................................................................................................. 40 2.3 Nach 2000 aktive Tenebrionidologen ................................................................................. 44 2.4 Literatur ............................................................................................................................ 50 3. Einzelbeschreibungen ............................................................................................................... 69 3.1 Zwei neue Arten der Gattung Erodius ................................................................................ 73 3.2 Astorthocnemis becvarorum LILLIG & PAVLÍČEK, 2002 nov. gen. nov. spec. ............................ 81 3.3 Cryphaeus laticeps LILLIG, 2006 ........................................................................................... 90 3.4 Hedyphanes (Microhedyphanes) chikatunovi NABOZHENKO & LILLIG, 2013 ............................ 98 3.5 Zusammenfassung ........................................................................................................... 107 4. Faunistik ................................................................................................................................. 108 4.1 Schwarzkäfer des Saarlandes ........................................................................................... 114 4.2 Tenebrionidae von Malta ................................................................................................. 157 4.3 Zusammenfassung ........................................................................................................... 211 5. Revisionen .............................................................................................................................. 212 5.1 Nomenklatorische Änderungen bei Adesmia ................................................................... 214 5.2 Revision von Oxycara subgen. Symphoxycara .................................................................. 225 5.3 Zusammenfassung ........................................................................................................... 279 6. Biogeographie ......................................................................................................................... 280 6.1 Verbreitungstypen der Tenebrionidae in der Sahara ........................................................ 282 6.2 Mögliche Ausbreitungszentren in der Sahara ................................................................... 291 6.3 Verbreitungsbilder der Tenebrionidae der Sinai-Halbinsel ............................................... 302 6.4 Biodiversität von Insekten eines Mikrohabitats ................................................................ 307 6.5 Zusammenfassung ........................................................................................................... 322 4 7. Diskussion ............................................................................................................................... 323 7.1 Sind nahezu alle Arten der westlichen Paläarktis bekannt? .............................................. 323 7.2 Liegen für alle westpaäarktischen Regionen aktuelle Faunenlisten/kommentierte Artenverzeichnisse vor? .............................................................................................................. 326 7.3 Lassen sich alle Arten der Westpaläarktis mit Hilfe von existierenden Bestimmungstabellen eindeutig erkennen? ................................................................................................................... 329 7.4 Ist die Ausbreitungsgeschichte der westpaläarktischen Tenebrionidae bekannt? ............. 332 7.5 Schlußfolgerungen ........................................................................................................... 335 7.6 Literatur .......................................................................................................................... 336 8. Dank ....................................................................................................................................... 345 9. Anhang ................................................................................................................................... 346 9.1 Curriculum vitae .............................................................................................................. 346 9.2 Publikationen .................................................................................................................. 348 5 Zusammenfassung Die Tenebrionidae gehören mit mehr als 20.000 beschriebenen Arten zu den großen Käferfamilien. In den Bereichen Taxonomie, Faunistik, Biogeographie und Ökologie werden sie seit mehr als 250 Jahren erforscht. Die Geschichte der Erforschung der Tenebrionidae wird von Carl von LINNÉ, der als erster Naturforscher Vertreter dieser Familie beschrieben hat, bis zu den heutigen Bearbeitern dargestellt. Im 18. Jahrhundert beschränkten sich die Coleopterologen auf kurze, nach heutigem Maßstab in der Regel unzureichende Beschreibungen. Im 19. Jahrhundert wurden die Informationen zu den Arten meist umfangreicher, erste Monographien, Bestimmungstabellen und Kataloge wurden veröffentlicht. Die Spezialisierung der Coleopterologen, die sich mit der Taxonomie beschäftigten, auf eine oder auf wenige Familien begann zwar im 19. Jahrhundert, setzte sich aber verstärkt im 20. Jahrhundert fort. Jetzt traten auch die ersten Tenebrionidologinnen in Erscheinung. Neue Teilgebiete wurden erschlossen: Einige Forscher bearbeiteten Larven der Tenebrionidae, andere die Systematik. Es kam zu gravierenden Änderungen in der Zusammensetzung der Familie. Zu Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts hielt die Molekulargenetik Einzug in die Bearbeitung der Tenebrionidae. Nach dieser langen Zeit könnte die Erforschung der Familie weitgehend abgeschlossen sein. Daher werden vier Hypothesen aufgestellt: Hypothese 1: Es sind inzwischen nahezu alle Arten bekannt. Dies sollte vor allem auf die westliche Paläarktis zutreffen, da aus diesem Gebiet die meisten Coleopterologen stammen. Hypothese 2: Die Faunistik der Tenebrionidae ist weit fortgeschritten. Aus den meisten Staaten und Regionen der westlichen Paläarktis liegen Faunenlisten mit zusätzlichen Informationen zu den Arten vor. Hypothese 3: Die beschriebenen Arten lassen sich mit Hilfe der Beschreibungen und/oder Bestimmungstabellen auch ohne Vergleich mit dem Holo-, Lecto- oder Neotypus voneinander eindeutig unterscheiden. Neue Revisionen sind nicht mehr notwendig. Dies gilt zumindest für die Westpaläarktis. 6 Hypothese 4: Die Ausbreitungsgeschichte der Tenebrionidae ist zumindest für die Arten der westlichen Paläarktis bekannt. Anhand eigener taxonomischer, faunistischer und biogeographischer Untersuchungen zu Tenebrionidae der Westpaläarktis, die vollständig oder in Ausschnitten in diese Arbeit eingebunden sind, und mit Hilfe von Publikationen von Kollegen werden die Hypothesen geprüft. Zunächst werden Einzelbeschreibungen von Arten, einer Untergattung und einer Gattung aus dem Nahen Osten vorgestellt: zwei Arten
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer
    MONTREAL PROTOCOL ON SUBSTANCES THAT DEPLETE THE OZONE LAYER 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee 1995 Assessment UNEP 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee 1995 Assessment Montreal Protocol On Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer UNEP 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee 1995 Assessment The text of this report is composed in Times Roman. Co-ordination: Jonathan Banks (Chair MBTOC) Composition and layout: Michelle Horan Reprinting: UNEP Nairobi, Ozone Secretariat Date: 30 November 1994 No copyright involved. Printed in Kenya; 1994. ISBN 92-807-1448-1 1994 Report of the Methyl Bromide Technical Options Committee for the 1995 Assessment of the MONTREAL PROTOCOL ON SUBSTANCES THAT DEPLETE THE OZONE LAYER pursuant to Article 6 of the Montreal Protocol; Decision IV/13 (1993) by the Parties to the Montreal Protocol Disclaimer The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the Technology and Economics Assessment Panel co-chairs and members, the Technical and Economics Options Committees chairs and members and the companies and organisations that employ them do not endorse the performance, worker safety, or environmental acceptability of any of the technical options discussed. Every industrial operation requires consideration of worker safety and proper disposal of contaminants and waste products. Moreover, as work continues - including additional toxicity testing and evaluation - more information on health, environmental and safety effects of alternatives and replacements
    [Show full text]
  • Water Beetles
    Ireland Red List No. 1 Water beetles Ireland Red List No. 1: Water beetles G.N. Foster1, B.H. Nelson2 & Á. O Connor3 1 3 Eglinton Terrace, Ayr KA7 1JJ 2 Department of Natural Sciences, National Museums Northern Ireland 3 National Parks & Wildlife Service, Department of Environment, Heritage & Local Government Citation: Foster, G. N., Nelson, B. H. & O Connor, Á. (2009) Ireland Red List No. 1 – Water beetles. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Environment, Heritage and Local Government, Dublin, Ireland. Cover images from top: Dryops similaris (© Roy Anderson); Gyrinus urinator, Hygrotus decoratus, Berosus signaticollis & Platambus maculatus (all © Jonty Denton) Ireland Red List Series Editors: N. Kingston & F. Marnell © National Parks and Wildlife Service 2009 ISSN 2009‐2016 Red list of Irish Water beetles 2009 ____________________________ CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................................................... 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...................................................................................................................................... 2 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................................ 3 NOMENCLATURE AND THE IRISH CHECKLIST................................................................................................ 3 COVERAGE .......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Review of the Japanese Kateretidae Fauna (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea)
    ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE Published 9.xii.2011 Volume 51(2), pp. 551–585 ISSN 0374-1036 A review of the Japanese Kateretidae fauna (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) Sadatomo HISAMATSU Entomological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Tarumi 3–5–7, Matsuyama, 790–8566 Japan; e–mail: [email protected] Abstract. The family Kateretidae of Japan is revised. Nine species belonging to 6 genera are recognized, including: Kateretes japonicus Hisamatsu, 1985, K. takagii S-T. Hisamatsu, 2006, Platamartus jakowlewi Reitter, 1892, Heterhelus (Heterhelus) scutellaris (Heer, 1841), H. (Heterhelus) morio (Reitter, 1878), H. (Boreades) solani (Heer, 1841), Sibirhelus corpulentus (Reitter, 1900), Brachyp- terus urticae (Fabricius, 1792), and Brachypterolus pulicarius (Linnaeus, 1758). Heterhelus morio, which was synonymized under H. scutellaris by KIREJTSHUK (1989), is found to be a valid species, and is herein resurrected. Platamartus jakowlewi is newly recorded from Japan. Brachypterolus shimoyamai Hisamatsu, 1985, syn. nov., is synonymized under Brachypterolus pulicarius. Dorsal habitus images, illustrations of male and female genitalia, and other important diagnostic characters are provided for all species. A key for identifi cation of all Japanese taxa is also provided. Key words. Coleoptera, Kateretidae, taxonomy, new synonym, new record, key, Japan, Palaearctic Region Introduction The family Kateretidae, belonging to the superfamily Cucujoidea, is mainly distributed in the Holarctic Region, and comprises about 95 species within 14 genera worldwide (JELÍNEK & CLINE 2010). Both larval and adult Kateretidae are anthophagous: the larvae are monophagous or oligophagous, while adults are more generalized feeders, occurring on true host plants only during mating and ovipositing periods; otherwise, they feed on a broader assortment of fl owering plants (JELÍNEK & CLINE 2010).
    [Show full text]
  • Lessons from Genome Skimming of Arthropod-Preserving Ethanol Benjamin Linard, P
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Archive Ouverte en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication Lessons from genome skimming of arthropod-preserving ethanol Benjamin Linard, P. Arribas, C. Andújar, A. Crampton-Platt, A. P. Vogler To cite this version: Benjamin Linard, P. Arribas, C. Andújar, A. Crampton-Platt, A. P. Vogler. Lessons from genome skimming of arthropod-preserving ethanol. Molecular Ecology Resources, Wiley/Blackwell, 2016, 16 (6), pp.1365-1377. 10.1111/1755-0998.12539. hal-01636888 HAL Id: hal-01636888 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01636888 Submitted on 17 Jan 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. 1 Lessons from genome skimming of arthropod-preserving 2 ethanol 3 Linard B.*1,4, Arribas P.*1,2,5, Andújar C.1,2, Crampton-Platt A.1,3, Vogler A.P. 1,2 4 5 1 Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 6 5BD, UK, 7 2 Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Ascot 8 SL5 7PY, UK, 9 3 Department
    [Show full text]
  • Cretaceous Environmental Changes Led To
    Kergoat et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2014, 14:220 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/14/220 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Cretaceous environmental changes led to high extinction rates in a hyperdiverse beetle family Gael J Kergoat1*, Patrice Bouchard2, Anne-Laure Clamens1, Jessica L Abbate3, Hervé Jourdan4, Roula Jabbour-Zahab3, Gwenaelle Genson1, Laurent Soldati1 and Fabien L Condamine5 Abstract Background: As attested by the fossil record, Cretaceous environmental changes have significantly impacted the diversification dynamics of several groups of organisms. A major biome turnover that occurred during this period was the rise of angiosperms starting ca. 125 million years ago. Though there is evidence that the latter promoted the diversification of phytophagous insects, the response of other insect groups to Cretaceous environmental changes is still largely unknown. To gain novel insights on this issue, we assess the diversification dynamics of a hyperdiverse family of detritivorous beetles (Tenebrionidae) using molecular dating and diversification analyses. Results: Age estimates reveal an origin after the Triassic-Jurassic mass extinction (older than previously thought), followed by the diversification of major lineages during Pangaean and Gondwanan breakups. Dating analyses indicate that arid-adapted species diversified early, while most of the lineages that are adapted to more humid conditions diversified much later. Contrary to other insect groups, we found no support for a positive shift in diversification rates during the Cretaceous; instead there is evidence for an 8.5-fold increase in extinction rates that was not compensated by a joint increase in speciation rates. Conclusions: We hypothesize that this pattern is better explained by the concomitant reduction of arid environments starting in the mid-Cretaceous, which likely negatively impacted the diversification of arid-adapted species that were predominant at that time.
    [Show full text]
  • Records of Synanthropic Species of Alien Beetles (Coleoptera) in the Anthills of Genus Formica A
    ISSN 2075-1117, Russian Journal of Biological Invasions, 2020, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 85–87. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2020. Russian Text © The Author(s), 2019, published in Rossiiskii Zhurnal Biologicheskikh Invazii, 2019, No. 3, pp. 106–110. Records of Synanthropic Species of Alien Beetles (Coleoptera) in the Anthills of Genus Formica A. S. Sazhneva, b, * and I. S. Turbanova, c, ** aPapanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Yaroslavl oblast, 152742 Russia bSevertsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119071 Russia cCherepovets State University, Cherepovets, 162600 Russia *e-mail: [email protected] **e-mail: [email protected] Received June 26, 2019; revised August 7, 2019; accepted August 21, 2019 Abstract—For the first time, two alien species of beetles, obligate synanthropes, namely, Attagenus smirnovi Zhantiev, 1973 (Dermestidae) and Lasioderma serricorne (Fabricius, 1792) (Ptinidae), were revealed in ant- hills (genus Formica). These records widen the spectrum of biotopes inhabited by these species outside their native ranges and specify their adaptive abilities under the movement of invaders to the north. Keywords: biotope, beetles, invasion, myrmecophiles, nidicols, Dermestidae, Formicidae, Ptinidae DOI: 10.1134/S2075111720010117 INTRODUCTION objects, nylon nets (mesh diameter of 50 μm) were put Biological invasions are the introduction of alien on top of the funnels with the substrate. In total, eight species, one of the most serious environmental and high-quality samples were taken from eight anthills: economic problems of our time. Alien Coleoptera is from three, Formica truncorum Fabricius, 1804; from the largest group of arthropods in Europe, the number three, F.
    [Show full text]
  • Dytiscid Water Beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) of the Yukon
    Dytiscid water beetles of the Yukon FRONTISPIECE. Neoscutopterus horni (Crotch), a large, black species of dytiscid beetle that is common in sphagnum bog pools throughout the Yukon Territory. 491 Dytiscid Water Beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) of the Yukon DAVID J. LARSON Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland St. John’s, Newfoundland, Canada A1B 3X9 Abstract. One hundred and thirteen species of Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) are recorded from the Yukon Territory. The Yukon distribution, total geographical range and habitat of each of these species is described and multi-species patterns are summarized in tabular form. Several different range patterns are recognized with most species being Holarctic or transcontinental Nearctic boreal (73%) in lentic habitats. Other major range patterns are Arctic (20 species) and Cordilleran (12 species), while a few species are considered to have Grassland (7), Deciduous forest (2) or Southern (5) distributions. Sixteen species have a Beringian and glaciated western Nearctic distribution, i.e. the only Nearctic Wisconsinan refugial area encompassed by their present range is the Alaskan/Central Yukon refugium; 5 of these species are closely confined to this area while 11 have wide ranges that extend in the arctic and/or boreal zones east to Hudson Bay. Résumé. Les dytiques (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) du Yukon. Cent treize espèces de dytiques (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) sont connues au Yukon. Leur répartition au Yukon, leur répartition globale et leur habitat sont décrits et un tableau résume les regroupements d’espèces. La répartition permet de reconnaître plusieurs éléments: la majorité des espèces sont holarctiques ou transcontinentales-néarctiques-boréales (73%) dans des habitats lénitiques. Vingt espèces sont arctiques, 12 sont cordillériennes, alors qu’un petit nombre sont de la prairie herbeuse (7), ou de la forêt décidue (2), ou sont australes (5).
    [Show full text]
  • Coleópteros Saproxílicos De Los Bosques De Montaña En El Norte De La Comunidad De Madrid
    Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos Coleópteros Saproxílicos de los Bosques de Montaña en el Norte de la Comunidad de Madrid T e s i s D o c t o r a l Juan Jesús de la Rosa Maldonado Licenciado en Ciencias Ambientales 2014 Departamento de Producción Vegetal: Botánica y Protección Vegetal Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos Coleópteros Saproxílicos de los Bosques de Montaña en el Norte de la Comunidad de Madrid Juan Jesús de la Rosa Maldonado Licenciado en Ciencias Ambientales Directores: D. Pedro del Estal Padillo, Doctor Ingeniero Agrónomo D. Marcos Méndez Iglesias, Doctor en Biología 2014 Tribunal nombrado por el Magfco. y Excmo. Sr. Rector de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid el día de de 2014. Presidente D. Vocal D. Vocal D. Vocal D. Secretario D. Suplente D. Suplente D. Realizada la lectura y defensa de la Tesis el día de de 2014 en Madrid, en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos. Calificación: El Presidente Los Vocales El Secretario AGRADECIMIENTOS A Ángel Quirós, Diego Marín Armijos, Isabel López, Marga López, José Luis Gómez Grande, María José Morales, Alba López, Jorge Martínez Huelves, Miguel Corra, Adriana García, Natalia Rojas, Rafa Castro, Ana Busto, Enrique Gorroño y resto de amigos que puntualmente colaboraron en los trabajos de campo o de gabinete. A la Guardería Forestal de la comarca de Buitrago de Lozoya, por su permanente apoyo logístico. A los especialistas en taxonomía que participaron en la identificación del material recolectado, pues sin su asistencia hubiera sido mucho más difícil finalizar este trabajo.
    [Show full text]
  • This Is an Author Produced Version of a Paper Published in Biological Conservation
    This is an author produced version of a paper published in Biological Conservation. This paper has been peer-reviewed and is proof-corrected, but does not include the journal pagination. Citation for the published paper: Ranius, T., Jansson, N. (2000) The influence of forest regrowth, original canopy cover and tree size on saproxylic beetles associated with old oaks. Biological Conservation. Volume: 95 Number: 1, pp 85-94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(00)00007-0 Access to the published version may require journal subscription. Published with permission from: Elsevier Epsilon Open Archive http://epsilon.slu.se Should be cited as: Ranius, T. & Jansson, N. (2000) The influence of forest regrowth, original canopy cover and tree size on saproxylic beetles associated with old oaks. Biological Conservation 95: 85-94 Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00063207 The influence of forest regrowth, original canopy cover and tree size on saproxylic beetles associated with old oaks Thomas Ranius a, Nicklas Jansson b a Lund University, Department of Zoology, Helgonav. 3, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden b The County Administration board of Östergötland, Environmental Department, SE-581 86 Linköping, Sweden Abstract Abandoned management has caused many sites with free-standing, large oaks (Quercus robur) to become more shaded. This study shows how forest regrowth affects beetle species associated with old oaks in south-eastern Sweden. Beetles were trapped by pitfall traps placed in hollows and window traps placed near hollows in oak trunks in pasture woodlands. We assessed the influence of forest regrowth, tree size and original canopy cover on the species richness of saproxylic beetles (a total of 120 species identified) and the occurrence of 68 saproxylic beetle species in particular.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleópteros Del Parque Natural De Las Fragas Del Eume
    Coleópteros del Parque Natural de las Fragas del Eume (Galicia, noroeste de la Península Ibérica), II: Scarabaeoidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea, Elateroidea, Bostrichoidea, Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea, Cucujoidea, Tenebrionoidea, Chrysomeloidea y Curculionoidea ANDRÉS BASELGA y FRANCISCO NOVOA Departamento de Biología Animal. Facultad de Biología. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. 15706 Santiago de Compostela. España. Recibido: 1-VI-2003. Aceptado: 27-I-2004 ISSN: 0210-8984 RESUMEN Se realiza un inventario de 286 especies de Scarabaeoidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea, Elateroidea, Bostrichoidea, Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea, Cucujoidea, Tenebrionoidea, Chrysomeloidea y Curculionoidea del Parque Natural de las Fragas del Eume (Galicia, noroeste de la Península Ibérica). Destacan especialmente las citas de Aphthona sandrae Baselga y Novoa, 2002 que fue descrita del Parque Natural, así como Chrysobyrrhulus asturiensis Allemand, 1997, Grynobius planus (Fabricius, 1787), Phyllotreta exclamationis (Thunberg, 1784) y Longitarsus fulgens (Foudras, 1860) por ampliar significativamente su distribución. Debido al carácter atlántico del clima y la vegetación, los elementos septentrionales (25,1%) suponen una proporción mucho mayor que los mediterráneos (7,8%). Los endemismos ibéricos son bastan- te abundantes (14,8%) y aparecen numerosas especies típicas de áreas montañosas, datos que indican un alto grado de conservación de esta zona de baja altitud. Palabras clave: Coleoptera, Fragas del Eume, Galicia, Península Ibérica, faunística, biogeografía. ABSTRACT
    [Show full text]
  • A Mummified Human Corpse and Associated Insects of Forensic Importance in Indoor Conditions
    International Journal of Legal Medicine (2020) 134:1963–1971 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-020-02373-2 CASE REPORT A mummified human corpse and associated insects of forensic importance in indoor conditions Marcin Kadej1 & Łukasz Szleszkowski2 & Agata Thannhäuser2 & Tomasz Jurek2 Received: 17 March 2020 /Accepted: 8 July 2020 / Published online: 14 July 2020 # The Author(s) 2020 Abstract We report, for the first time from Poland, the presence of Dermestes haemorrhoidalis (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) on a mummified human corpse found in a flat (Lower Silesia province, south-western Poland). Different life stages of D. haemorrhoidalis were gathered from the cadaver, and the signs of activity of these beetles (i.e. frass) were observed. On the basis of these facts, we concluded that the decedent, whose remains were discovered in the flat on 13 December 2018, died no later than the summer of 2018, with a strong probability that death occurred even earlier (2016 or 2017). A case history, autopsy findings, and entomological observations are provided. The presence of larvae of Dermestidae in the empty puparia of flies is reported for the first time. A list of the invertebrate species found in the corpse is provided, compared with available data, and briefly discussed. Keywords Decomposition . Forensic entomology . Dermestes . Insects, mummified human corpse . Indoor Introduction Dermestidae) on a corpse found in a flat in Wrocław (Lower Silesia province, south-western Poland). In addition to the Among a large number of experimental papers, all highly identification of this species, we describe the interesting be- advanced in both methodical and technical terms are also pa- haviour of final-stage larvae associated with the use of empty pers describing specific cases relating to observations of in- casings of flies, probably as shelters for future pupae.
    [Show full text]
  • An Inventory of Nepal's Insects
    An Inventory of Nepal's Insects Volume III (Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera & Diptera) V. K. Thapa An Inventory of Nepal's Insects Volume III (Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera& Diptera) V.K. Thapa IUCN-The World Conservation Union 2000 Published by: IUCN Nepal Copyright: 2000. IUCN Nepal The role of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) in supporting the IUCN Nepal is gratefully acknowledged. The material in this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for education or non-profit uses, without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. IUCN Nepal would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication, which uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or other commercial purposes without prior written permission of IUCN Nepal. Citation: Thapa, V.K., 2000. An Inventory of Nepal's Insects, Vol. III. IUCN Nepal, Kathmandu, xi + 475 pp. Data Processing and Design: Rabin Shrestha and Kanhaiya L. Shrestha Cover Art: From left to right: Shield bug ( Poecilocoris nepalensis), June beetle (Popilla nasuta) and Ichneumon wasp (Ichneumonidae) respectively. Source: Ms. Astrid Bjornsen, Insects of Nepal's Mid Hills poster, IUCN Nepal. ISBN: 92-9144-049 -3 Available from: IUCN Nepal P.O. Box 3923 Kathmandu, Nepal IUCN Nepal Biodiversity Publication Series aims to publish scientific information on biodiversity wealth of Nepal. Publication will appear as and when information are available and ready to publish. List of publications thus far: Series 1: An Inventory of Nepal's Insects, Vol. I. Series 2: The Rattans of Nepal.
    [Show full text]