THE HONOURABLE COMPANY: HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH PDF, EPUB, EBOOK

John Keay | 496 pages | 11 Oct 1993 | HarperCollins Publishers | 9780006380726 | English | London, United Kingdom The Honourable Company: History of the English East India Company PDF Book

Shelfmark: Foster Williams, Roger Achievement of the Company, about Manchester University Press. Seems like all of the events very much could have gone the other way. The company achieved a major victory over the Portuguese in the in , at Suvali in . Jul 15, Nate Rabe rated it really liked it Shelves: history , india , pakistan , asia. Professor Richard B. Who knew what effect the naturalization elsewhere of a misappropriated seedling might have on the Bandanese monopoly? Similarly, the Earl of Mornington , an East India Company packet ship of only six guns, also sailed under a letter of marque. Historical Dictionary of the . Fordham University. There were also allowances for outfit and for a small quantity of private trade goods. Work began in on the first railway, the Great Indian Peninsula Railway , running for 21 miles He had, however, done nothing to persuade merchants and investors that expeditions in search of eastern trade were worthwhile. Of these, were dead by the time they reached the Cape. I kept calculating how many pages were left, but I did appreciate my burgeoning understanding of the times and places. If the idea was approved, a target figure was set and a subscription book was opened. Even supposing it had been self-evident which party it was politic to support he had neither the authority nor the ships to engage in hostilities. It was then only a matter of time when the Company assumed the onus of ruling large areas of the Indian subcontinent by itself. Malaria was unavoidable; so was dysentery. But then the Dutch were only emulating the Portuguese who had been trading with the Indies for nearly a century; and although it was the Portuguese who had discovered the sea route round the Cape of Good Hope, even they had not invented the spice trade. As yet Indian cottons could not be expected to command much sale amongst fustian-clad Englishmen but they were extremely popular in south-east Asia and were more acceptable as barter for spices than any other commodity. Its next landfall was at the Nicobar Islands off . It may have seemed like a good swop but the little nutmeg of had arguably more relevance to future empire than did the Big Apple. Four years later Henry Hudson, cast away by his mutinous crew in the bay that bears his name, probably died believing that he had cleared the north-west passage. Demand for Indian commodities was boosted by the need to sustain the troops and the economy during the war, and by the increased availability of raw materials and efficient methods of production. Legalisation stimulated domestic Chinese opium production and increased the importation of opium from Turkey and Persia. In brines and marinades nutmeg proved a vital preservative; in stews and ragouts pepper masked the smell of ill-cured meat and improved its flavour; and the , as well as its culinary uses, was credited with amazing medicinal properties. International trade , drug trafficking mainly opium [1]. Lancaster repaired to the Comoro Islands where a further thirty of his followers were massacred by the natives. If your only constitution is a fiduciary duty to increase profits for the shareholders, you'll be much more oppressive than a state with a robust constitution detailing its powers and the rights of its subjects. For the EIC the occupation of these islands meant not only a curtailment of Dutch and French trade and power in the but also an equivalent gain to the company of the rich trade in spice. After frantic preparations Lancaster sailed from Woolwich with four ships in February The fact that that same Papal bull gave the Iberian powers a monopoly over their respective routes which might be enforced by any available means was also good reason for Tudor seafarers to find their own route. You Tube. Chartered companies. In a Mughal fleet commanded by Sidi Yaqub attacked Bombay. The Honourable Company: History of the English East India Company Writer

Dirks, Nicholas Macmillan Publishing Company, New York p. Imitation remained the only sincere form of competition and it is a measure of the English success that within a decade the Levant Company, instead of importing spices from the Middle East, would be exporting them from London to the Middle East. An excellent book. Keay spent substantial portions of his text describing the history of trade and conquest of India, maybe too much, yet, it is China that becomes the biggest trading partner of The Company. Sen, Sudipta Many interesting things emanate from these pages, among them was the fact that the Far East had more developed societies than Western Europe and in much bigger cities than London. In the best tradition of south-east Asian adat consensus , each village or island was in fact a self-governing and fairly democratic republic. Lancaster may well have been serving under Drake at this time. The Act recognised the company's political functions and clearly established that the " acquisition of sovereignty by the subjects of the Crown is on behalf of the Crown and not in its own right". But, as he readily appreciated, these Indian cottons more than doubled the value of his stock. General William Keeling , a captain during the second voyage, led the third voyage aboard the from to along with the Hector under Captain William Hawkins and the Consent under Captain David Middleton. Escape Artist. British influence continued to expand; in , Great Britain purchased the Danish colony of Tranquebar. The last few pages on Raffles and Singapore are especially relevant given is the th anniversary of Singapore's acquisition by Raffles as it includes the not-very-well-known tale of why Penang, at one time the front runner to be England's Southeast Asian coastal port, didn't make the final cut. Such rights, if granted, would be interpreted as tantamount to a surrender of sovereignty. On 10 February he concluded an agreement with the Portuguese to load his ships with but on 11 February five Dutch ships entered port and proceeded to pound the Portuguese into surrender. Sep 02, Vik rated it it was amazing Shelves: reviewed , india , history. Observing how, although the Portuguese sailed into the sunrise and the Spanish into the sunset, both had successfully found a path to the Spice Islands, Englishmen had concluded that they too could expect to discover their own corridor to the East. Having sailed around Cape Comorin to the Malay Peninsula , they preyed on Spanish and Portuguese ships there before returning to England in It was slightly curious how much the company struggled at first to get going, yet by the end of the seventeenth century it had managed to turn a number of corners and accounted for a substantial part of British customs revenues, perhaps that simply indicates quite how massive and exciting the profits from trade in Far eastern trade were. In March , Sir Henry Middleton commanded the second voyage. But for the Company there would have been not only no British India but also no global British Empire. But around the year other interested parties had appeared on the scene. The book dispels the myth that the East India Company was formed solely to deal with Indian spices. Large-scale transportation of slaves by the company was prevalent from the s to the early s and ended in the s. This resulted in the — Now our ship drove up and down in the sea like a wreck so that sometimes we were within three or four leagues of the Cape Buena Esperanza [Good Hope], then cometh a contrary wind and drove us almost to forty degrees to the southwards into the hail and snow and sleetie cold weather. The Honourable Company: History of the English East India Company Reviews

Hearing their story Middleton must have found it hard not to sympathize with the beleaguered Bantam factors. There were many things which I found new. It failed to find the Cape of Good Hope, let alone cross the ; this was less encouraging. This is in effect the whole of the world except Europe, and the Asian landmass. Hence the search for the Spice Islands threw up the discovery of America, of the Pacific archipelagos, of sub-Saharan Africa, and of the Indian and south-east Asian coastlines. Under the Act's most important provision, a governing Council composed of five members was created in Calcutta. With the Napoleonic wars raging across Europe, the British returned to the Bandas in the early 19th century, temporarily taking over control from the Dutch. In the minuscule of Run, Ai, Lonthor and Neira ten pounds of nutmeg cost less than half a penny and ten pounds of mace less than five pence. The fact that that same Papal bull gave the Iberian powers a monopoly over their respective routes which might be enforced by any available means was also good reason for Tudor seafarers to find their own route. This increased competition for the Chinese market led to India's reducing its opium output and diversifying its exports. Folded in the pages of my copy was an article from the December 17, Economist entitled "The Company that ruled the wars: As state-backed firms once again become forces in global business, we ask what they can learn from the greatest of them all. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York p. But in fact the petitioners who in had become the Company of Merchants of London trading into the East Indies had subscribed for only one voyage. Spices, at the time, could only be found on these islands, such as pepper, ginger, nutmeg, cloves and cinnamon could bring profits as high as percent from one voyage. It was pointed that the payment of the staff of the board of council should not be made from the Indian revenue. The Honourable Company was remembered, if at all, only as an anomalous administrative service; and that was indeed what it had become in the early nineteenth century. It was one of these which established the Dutch presence at Neira, the nutmeg capital of the Banda Islands. Keay's research is thorough, and he manages to make this history about the personalities instead of just dates and major exports--remarkable in a book that's arguably all about dates and major exports. On the one hand there was the shareholder interested primarily in a quick and substantial return on his investment. Curiously the Company was quite warlike from the start,curiously because much of the manpower tended to die of disease shortly after arriving in the East, although this aspect was revolutionised by the French who exported regular infantry units to India and whose devastating musket fire inspired a generation of ambitious schemers many Britons amongst them. The increasingly large territory the company was annexing and collecting taxes was also run by the local Nawabs. In addition, the company had its own navy, the Bombay Marine , equipped with warships such as Grappler. Retrieved 4 September View 1 comment. He also enclosed a note to his employers advising them of his situation and prospects. British judges and magistrates would also be sent to India to administer the legal system. This eventually led to government intervention. Mar 31, Rose Gan rated it it was amazing. The official government machinery of British India assumed the East India Company's governmental functions and absorbed its navy and its armies in He had been one of eight factors left behind by Lancaster. It's basically a description of that economic giant known as Kompany, what were it's aims, who ran it and how, power centers modus opperndi etc etc It would be be a boon if this book was split into two or three volumes and expanded to include much more than could fit into one, especially some more on the characters involved and some more on the typical lives led by the factors, , etc. John Tallis. Oxford University Press. The Seven Years' War — resulted in the defeat of the French forces, limited French imperial ambitions, and stunted the influence of the Industrial Revolution in French territories. Preface A hundred years ago the high-minded rulers of British India regarded merchants as a lesser breed in the hierarchy of imperial pedigree.

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Fortunately, every time things started to get a little too dry for my liking, the book came up with something thrilling to renew my interest in it. Lancaster was no less diplomatic in the matter of the missing Portuguese maiden. Frequent skirmishes between them took place for control of colonial possessions. Archived from the original on 16 December At the Battle of Pulo Aura , which was probably the company's most notable naval victory, Nathaniel Dance , Commodore of a convoy of Indiamen and sailing aboard the Warley , led several Indiamen in a skirmish with a French squadron, driving them off. Company ships docked at Surat in in Like their Spanish and Portuguese rivals, the English were familiar with the latest advances in marine technology and were dimly aware that being located on the European periphery should no longer be a disadvantage. The English were granted a house in , royal protection, full trading rights, and exemption from customs duties. The company's envoys had to prostrate themselves before the emperor, pay a large indemnity, and promise better behaviour in the future. They exchanged Indian cotton pieces for Indonesian spices. Heavy are the demands this makes on both writer and reader. Archived from the original on 10 July Greenwood Publishing Group. Wray, engraved by J. Keay's narrative moves forward and backwards through time as he moves from one trade depot to another, people dead in one chapter emerge alive in the next heading towards their doom - the effect is a little odd at times. In her, he like many others who would sail to the East put to sea to oppose the Invincible Armada. As the island of Runnymede is to British constitutional history, so the island of Run is to British imperial history. The Art of War: Waterloo to Mons. Main articles: Presidency armies and Company rule in India. Competition arose in when Charles I granted a trading licence to Sir William Courteen , which permitted the rival Courteen association to trade with the east at any location in which the EIC had no presence. Having temporarily achieved a state of truce with the Crown, the company continued to expand its influence to nearby territories through threats and coercive actions. In , the company entered into an agreement by which those of its servants who were certified insane in India might be cared for at Pembroke House, Hackney , London, a private lunatic asylum run by Dr George Rees until , and thereafter by Dr William Williams. The book dispels the myth that the East India Company was formed solely to deal with Indian spices. https://files8.webydo.com/9583458/UploadedFiles/9AFF4361-8CC5-41D6-6431-0896E91C7F51.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583489/UploadedFiles/7FBD94CF-8D31-EDFC-4690-157BB6AFEF19.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9584582/UploadedFiles/7941A60A-37AF-0D3F-23EB-84C7E5FAA226.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583476/UploadedFiles/2426A551-E5AC-284D-D57C-9F7B609F805F.pdf https://cdn.starwebserver.se/shops/razmusblomqvistao/files/cognitive-behavior-therapy-and-eating-disorders-942.pdf https://files8.webydo.com/9583864/UploadedFiles/53857233-DC63-C0E8-92FD-FA8FFF3183D8.pdf