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VOLUME LXIX, NUMBER 4 THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981 30¢ PER COPY Members Of Community Speak Out Pell Denounces Annexation Of Golan SURVIVORS Sen. Claiborne Pell this week strongly taking the action to annex the Golan denounced Israel's decision to annex the Heights. the expansion of Jewish settle­ Golan Heights. Although a long-time sup­ ments in occupied Arab territories. and the porter of Israel, Pell, the ranking bombing of the Iraqi nuclear reactor. SUPPORT Democrat on the U.S. Senate Foreign Rela­ "We in the U.S. will never let Israel go tions Committee, said President Reagan under, but at the same lime, we can't let was justified in responding to the annexa­ Israel be the on ly power in the area. We tion by suspending a new strategic have to find a middle ground." Pell said. cooperation agreement with Israel. " I know that if opposition leader Begin denounced the action taken by the s . (Shimon ) Peres had been elected, these United Slates to suspend the strategic things would not have happened," said cooperation agreement between the two Pell, who declined to comment on whether countries signed Nov . 30 and accused the Israelis made an error in electing Begin in­ U.S. of anti-Semitism and breaking its stead of Peres. word on the agreement. Pell, who voted against the sale of the The Rhode Island Herald conducted a AWACS planes to Saudi Arabia, called the random survey among its readers, asking ' ' annexation a " flagrant violation of inter­ their opinions on Senator Pell 's statements na tiona I law and Prime Minister and Begin ·s decision lo annex the Golan Mena chem Begin "a burr in the saddle '' for Heights.

"I think the annexation of the Golan Heights was horrible, just horri­ ble. If Peres would have been elected these events would not have happened. I think President Reagan was totally justified in his decision on holding off buying nuclear arms." Mrs. Joseph Dressler, Warwick.

"No it was not proper action on Begin's part. It probably still would have happened if Peres was elected. He wouldn't have been more cau­ tious. I don't agree with Pell either. " Robert Baker, Cranston.

"I am concerned only as an American citizen. I believe that the Israeli people, living in Israeli are the ones that have to make the decisions. It is really too early for us to draw any conclusions on the annexation of the Golan Heights. I don't think anyone in this country can candidly make a statement for the Israeli people and the Israeli government, just as I don't believe anyone who is not an American citizen, living in America can really make a statement about the American government decisions. " Sam Shlevin, Providence.

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RALLY FOR ETHIOPIAN JEWS: Sandi Afsai, chairman of Friends for Ethiopian Jews, organized a rally at the Jewish Community Center on Dec. 20 to alert the community of the ongoing plight of Jews in that country. Sandy is pictured here carrying one of the rally posters. Dina Mizrahi (right) joins Sandy in the cause to free the Falashas. Turn to story, page 8, 9. Jewish Agency U.S. -Israeli Relations Cancels Suffer Falasha Trip Golan Move Results The following appeared in the Nov . 27 In Cancelled Memorandum issue of the Israel daily Maariv and is translated from the Hebrew: WASHINGTON - Although the U.S. has ''The head of the department of aliya not made a statement concerning the and absorption of the Jewish Agency, length of the suspension of talks for the Yehudah Dominitz. last week suddenly first formal military cooperation agree­ cancelled an organized aulobus trip for ment with Israel. that accord seems can­ hundreds of Falashas who stood ready celled, due to Israel's annexation of the to leave Thursday for in or­ Golan Heights. der to observe a day of mourning, Prime Minister Menachem Begin, in a fasting and prayer in memory of thou­ strong statement issued from Jerusalem , sands of their brethren who were said "you are trying lo make Israel a destroyed in Ethiopia during the past hostage to the memorandum of un ­ five years. Dominilz did this with the derstanding. I regard your announcement observation, 'I am not prepared to sup­ of the suspension of the discussion of the memorandum of understanding as its can­ lHE TORAH PASSES - A sacred Torah scroll that once belonged to Rabbi Isaac port the demonstration of Falashas cellation . No sword of Damocles will hand Mayer Wise, a founder of Reform Judaism, is presented in Boston to Senator Edward M. against me.· over our head . We lake note of the fact that Kennedy (left), as a gift to the Kennedy Library by Rabbi Alexander M. Schindler, " About 500 Falashas were ready lo you have cancelled the memorandum of un ­ president of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. leave today for Jerusalem in order to Rabbi Schindler noted that the Torah scroll had originally been presented to the observe their old festival from the days derstanding. The people of Israel have lived 3.700 years without a memorandum of Senator's brother, President John F. Kennedy, in 1962. After President Kennedy was of Ezra and Nehemiah. They a nnounced slain, the Torah was kept in the UAHC's Religious Action Center in Washington, D.C. that they would express their sorrow understanding with America, and will con­ The presentation was made before 4,000 delegates to the concurrent conventions of and di stress over the 'handling by the tinue lo live without it another 3.700 years." the Union of American Hebrew Congregations, the central body of Reform Judaism in (Continued on page 8) IConti nued on page 2) America, and its sister organization, the National Federation of Temple Sisterhoods. ------

-a,, 2 - THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981 Members of Community Speak Out U.S.-lsraeli Relations Suffer From continued from page I Golan Move, Memorandum Cancelled "I don't think Reagan's decision was a good one. I agree with Begin's con tinued from page I the Israelis took the move to annex the decisions." Name Withheld. Despite the fact that relations between Golan Heights and violated the spirit of the the two countries are the most tense in military cooperation which requires the "Reagan is wrong, but I don't agree with Begin's decision. I don 't years, U.S. officials hope that the Israeli two nations to consider " the broad policy believe in nuclear war, I don't like war." Agnes Bagley, Providence. reaction is an emotional one and intented concerns of the other" before acting. for internal Israeli consumption. However, U.S. retaliation is felt to be unjust by the "I feel it is awful what happened. I don't think events would have there is uncertainty among officials in Israelis, including Israeli ambassador happened if Peres was elected. He is a decent, honest man. I think Washington. Ephraim Evron, who said the U.S. retalia­ Reagan's decision was right, since I don't feel he had any real choice In order to alleviate the tension, three tion would bolster Syria, which he said was but to suspend the arms. As far as 'Begin is concerned, I don't agree on senior officials in Washington, Secretary of a " surrogate of the Soviet Union." Israel contends that the Golan Heights were used any decisions he makes." Name Withheld. State Alexander Haig, Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger and White House coun­ for heavy shelling when Syria occupied the selor Edwin Meese insisted, on CBS-TV 's territory. "I'm against the Golan Heights annexation. I guess Reagan's decision " Face the Nation," that Israel and the U.S. was proper. I think Peres is a good man. the events wouldn't have hap­ will remain strong allies. pened if he was elected." Bessie Blumenthal, Providence. , Haig said he was optimistic that the two Israel May Keep nations will remain close friends and that "I have split decisions on the Golan Heights. Reagan's decision was he believes Israel will abide by the Camp Inflation Down not proper." Mrs. Howard Lovett, Warwick. David accord. To Two Digits U.S. displeasure with the Israeli move "I feel they have to protect themselves from the Syrians." Name With­ was evident as Meese urged Israel to re­ JERUSALEM (JTA ) - Israel might - held. scind the annexation and Weinberger, who with luck - be able to keep its inflation rate spoke on ABC-TV 's " This Week With David for calendar year 1981 down to two digits, Brinkley" wouldn 't rule out the possibility "I do approve of the annexation of the Golan Heights. I do not agree economic experts said last week after of the U.S. voting in the United Nations with Reagan. I ·don't think Peres would have been more cautious. " Name publication of official inflation figures for next month to impose sanctions on Israel. November. Withheld. In addition to postponing the talks, the The November figure was 5.8 percent, U.S. will delay purchasing military goods bringing the 12-month total for November­ "I feel the annexation of the Golan Heights is dreadful. I'm definitely and services in Israel, designed to funnel to-November to 103.6 percent. But the for Reagan's decision. I really can 't say that if Peres was elected these more money into Israel to bolster its December-to-December figure may be events would not have happened, it is impossible to know." Name With­ defense industry. below 100 percent if the government suc­ held. The U.S. is a lso putting off discussions on ceeds in maintaining the present slight a proposal to a llow Israel to use U.S. aid to downward trend , these experts said. buy goods from its own defense industries Based on the November figure, govern­ "I do agree with Seryator Pell. The annexation was certainly a violation rather than from American defense con­ ment officials issued tables for cost of liv­ of international law. Reagan acted in the right this time, but as far as tractors. Also , the administration delayed ing increments to be paid to all wage and sa ying these events wouldn't have happened if Peres was elected, I don 't a request that third countries be allo~ed to salary earners on their January salaries to know. Peres is a good man." Name Withheld. use U.S. aid to buy Israeli , rather than cover the October-to-December quarter. American, defense products. The C.O.L. increase is 17 .8 percent. Tax Begin accused the U.S. of treating Israel brackets and child allowances are also ad­ as a " vassal state " and a " ba nana justed according to the C.O.L. index. Israeli Press Criticizes Begin republic." Histadrut secretary general Yeruham " Are we 14-year-olds, that if we mis­ Meshel said the monthly inflation figure JERUSALEM - The Israeli press this week criticized Prime Minister Menachem behave we get our wrists slapped? I will was no longer a true reflection of the state Begin for hi s attack on the Reagan administration and questioned his method of can­ tell you who this Cabinet comprises. It is of the economy because the government celing the strategic cooperation agreement between the two countries. The Jerusalem composed of men whose lives were marked was using artificial means to keep it down. Post called Begin's remarks " wild," but the English-language publication supported by resistance, fighting and suffering." More indicative and much more worry­ the substance of the Cabinet decision . Begin also said in hi s address in ing to the Histadrut, said Meshel, was the The newspaper added that Begin 's outburst was a result of the " severity of the Jerusalem that Israel would not be un employment figure : November showed shock" caused by President Reagan's decision to delay talks on implementing the ac­ frightened with the " punishments" im­ a 14 percent rise in the number of unem­ cord because of Israel's annexation of the Golan Heights. posed by the U.S. " You have no right to ployed over the previous month. Some 40,- " In itself, the loss of the Memorandum of Understanding on Strategic Cooperation punish Israel and I protest the use of this 000 people sought work at labor exchanges need not be irredeemable," the publication stated. It also said that the agreement term." during that month, the highest for the failed to address Israel's critical security needs compared with the Arab states and The administration is disappointed tha t whole of 1981. was entwined with unnecessary Soviet entanglements. " Another newspaper, Haaretz, stated that if Begin had canceled the memorandum by pointing out its lack of balance, " then we could have supported his decision." The publication added that the style in which the Prime Minister responded showed Begin's PLO Must 'Bite The Bullet,' Accept statements as nothing more than an " angry outburst. " Israel to Achieve Peace Settlement Egypt, Israel Agree To Open Ferry Line WASHINGTON (JTA ) - P hilip on several occasions that the PLO is aban­ Klutznick. former president of the World doning force .. But Klutznick observed that JERUSALEM - Israel and Egypt have agreement since September. Two Jewish Congress, said last week that a Mid­ every time such a statement is made by a planned to coordinate their operations to previous were ; to provide bus service dle East peace settlement requires a solu­ PLO official, it is immediately withdrawn encourage internatonal tourism. across the border, and ; to increase the tion of the Palestinian problem but that by another PLO official. number of fligh ts between Cairo and Tel The two nations signed an agreement to first the Palestine Liberation Organization Sa unders and Klutznick stressed that the Aviv. must announce its willingness to accept the U.S. has to move energetically to push the open a ferry line between the Mediterra­ Bahiya Adin Nasser, Egypt's _Under nean port towns of Ashdod and Port Said, State of Israel. Camp David process to a conclusion. Secretary of Tourism, agreed in talks here, " At some point the PLO has got to bite Klutznick said this required a successful after Israel's final scheduled withdrawal to have travel agents in his country en­ from Sinai next April. the bullet," he said at a hearing of the outcome of the autonomy talks. Saunders courage more Egyptia_ns to visit Israel and , House Foreign Affairs Committee's Sub­ said that at the same time, the U.S. should According to Israel's Tourist Ministry's for Egypt and Israel to offer joint package committee on Europe and,the Middle East. be seeking a method to bring Israel's spokesman, Rafael Farber, it was the third tours to the region. He was joined at the hearing by Harold eastern neighbors including the Palesti­ Saunders, former Assistant Secretary of nians, into the effort to reach a peace set­ State for Near East and South Asian Af­ tlement similar to the one Israel achieved fairs ; Merle Thorpe, president of the Foun­ with Egypt. Klutznick warned that if the dation for Middle East Peace; and John Camp David .process is allowed to fail , it Greene, president of the Seven Springs would be years before such a process could Center of Mt. Ki sco, New York. be attempted again. Bill Jiacovelli Pres. Norm Fay c.K.o. - The four men, who visited Israel, Egypt, Says Fahd Plan Is Still Alive Syria, Jordan and Saudi Arabia last Klutznick rejected the view that the Designers & Installers of August, testified on their report, just Saudi effort at the Ara b summit meeting in Fantastic Kitchens & Bathrooms published by the Seven Springs Center, Fez. Morocco recently fa iled because the which called on the U.S. to increase its role eight-point plan prepared by Crown Prince as a middleman in the Middle East peace Fahd was not accepted. He said the plan is process. still alive and that the eight-points are When Good Looks Alone Are Not Enough. The report, which warned that hopes for nothing more than an "opening gambit" a negotiated peace in the Middle East "are Exquisite natural wood cabinets. ex­ for negotiations with Israel. He noted that ecuted in beautifully-toned oak with fading," also stated that " no peace will be the late President Anwar Sadat's original totally integrated wooden grip sys­ possible without the Palestine Libera tion tem. Attractive. Functional. Uniquely proposals also were not fully acceptable to AllmilmO. Organization being involved in the pro­ Israel. But the Saudis are still willing to Contact us for more information cess ... continue the effort, he said. about All milmO. We have a lot more It also called on the U.S. to " wed military to offer than just striking designs. Saunders called Israel's action to annex AllmllmO-lhe fantastic kitchen. and diplomatic strength -in a coherent the Golan Heights " destructive of the strategy" that goes beyond the Camp peace process" because it was a unilateral David process between Israel and Egypt act. He said the whole idea of the Ca mp allmilmo and to mount " a parallel campaign" that David process is not to take unilateral ac­ tht: tantast1c kitchen would involve other Mideastern states - tions but to seek to negotiate all steps . He Saudi Arabia. Jordan and Syria - in peace said the Golan action undermined Egypt ·s talks with Israel. Last month, Klutznick, in credibility because Egypt was trying to Visit Our Beautiful Showrooms And See an Op-Ed page article in The Washington convince other Arab countries that the way Post. expressed views similar to those con­ to achieve their goals was through negotia­ THE FINEST MONEY CAN BUY tained in the report. tions with Israel. Urge U.S. To Push Camp David Before the hearing, he told the Jewish - At last week ·s hearing he noted that the Telegraphi c Agency that his mail has been 767 EAST MAIN RD - MIDDLETOWN . R.I. PLO does not speak with one voice. but also 45-1 in support of his remarks since he took sa id it would have to decide to renounce the a public stand recently on bri nging the PLO HOURS/Mon Fr, gr, Sil 9 1 fves By Appl 1-846-6292 use of force . Rep. Paul Findley (R. Ill.) , into the peace negotiations. He said the said PLO chief \'asir Arafat has told him mail came from Jews and non-Jews alike. THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24 , 1981 - 3 Jewish Settlers On Golan Are Consul General Explains Reasons Euphoric Over Israel's Move For Decision To Apply Israeli Law (JTA) -The7,000Jewishset­ ticipate in the first vote because its four­ NEW YORK (JTA ) - The mounting defenses in the north and we assume that tlers on the Golan Heights were euphoric man faction had to consult the party's threat to Israel's security from Syria and the U.S. would recognize Israel's need to last week after the voted 63-21 to supreme authority, the Council of Sages. the "vacuum" in civilian juridical matters secure its border in the north." Shortly before the vote, Labor Party apply IsraeH law in that territory capturfc?d on the Golan Heights were the two reasons The Israeli Consul General observed that Whip Moshe Shahal tried in vain to rally the from Syria m the 1967 Six-Day War - a for Israel's decision last week to apply it seems the Reagan Administration took move regarded as tantamount to annexa­ fact10n to adhere to the boycott decision. Israeli law to that territory, captured from upon itself "a mission impossible" when it tion. The government's swift action took " If we do_ not present a united stand today Syria in the 1967 Six-Day War, according to sent special envoy Philip Habib to Lebanon the settlers by surprise. Their stunned dis­ there will be no faction Naphtali La vie, the Israeli Consul General in an effort to remove the Syrian missiles belief turned to jubilation and celebration tomorrow," he warned. in New York. parties lasted well into the night in the 30 During Labor's intra-party debate, for­ . there. "The presence of the missiles and In an interview with the Jewish the helplessness of the diplomatic steps to Jewish settlements. mer Chief or Staff Mordechai Gur accused Telegraphic Agency, Lavie said he did 'not The reaction was different among the Defense Minister of using the remove the missiles from Lebanon were think the Israeli action would lead to a also a factor in Israel's consideration to aJ>­ 13,500 Druze who comprise the 'majority of bill to create a national consensus for a war crisis with the U.S. But he cited the failure agains·t Syria. Knesset doves Yossi Sarid ply its laws to the Golan Heights," La vie the population on the Golan Heights of U.S. diplomatic efforts to get Syria to said. although they are concentrated in only four and Yair Tzaban agreed with him. But the remove its anti-aircraft missiles from villages. There are also 900 Alawi Moslems influential Labor veteran Shlorn Hillel, Lebanon as another reason why Israel on the Heights. Most of the Druze opposed supported the government's measure. acted on the Golan Heights. W. German Students the Israeli annexation but their protests Both Labor Party chairman La vie described Syria as a country that has were muted. and former Premier were consistently declared that it will not Know Little About The Israeli military presence was highly abroad yesterday. Peres was in the United negotiate with Israel or recognize it and is Nazi Persecution visible as forces were deployed on the States and Rabin was in London. committed not to reach a peace agreement Golan for possible Syrian or terrorist The immediate reaction from Damascus with Israel. In that connection he quoted a BONN (JTA ) - West German high retaliation. A minority of pro-Israeli Druze was that the Israeli move was a "declara­ Kuwait newspaper interview with Syrian school students are much less shared the settlers' satisfaction. Many of tion of war" and a "violation of the United President Hafez Assad who reportedly said knowledgeable about the Nazi persecution them had been under pressure from anti­ Nations Charter." According to Damascus that "even if the Palestine Liberation of Jews and the Nuremberg racial laws Israel elements. Radio, the Syrian government said that Organization recognizes Israel, we in Syria than their counterparts were 20 years ago, Justification For Golan Move Israel's decision " means an annexation of cannot recognize it. " according to a survey by the University of The annexation bill was rammed through Syrian occupied lands and a declaration of " How," Lavie asked, "could the Syrians Giessen conducted in the Federal state of the Knesset early last week, passing all war on Syria and the abrqgation of the expect Israel to sit idly and not give its Hessen. three readings required by law and gaining cease-fire" that went into effect after the citizens and settlements on the Golan At the same time, despite their lack of approval of the Foreign Affairs and Yorn Kippur War with the establishment of Heights the same civilian and juridical knowledge, today's high school students re­ Security Committee, a process that in the the United Nations Disengagement Obser­ status that any other citizens now have?" ject the Nazi ideology much more clearly case of most other bills normally takes ver Force. Only last month the mandate of he noted that Syria has been occupying a and strongly than did the students of two days or weeks . Premier Menachem Begin the force was renewed by the Security major part of Lebanon , thereby preventing decades ago, the survey showed. personally was the driving force behind the Coun cil for another six months. Damascus any settlement of that country's crisis and Nevertheless, the findings among 435 move and he easily carried Likud and its Radio also quoted the government saying posing "a constant threat on Israel from students in seven schools were described coalition partners with him. that Syria " will defend its territories and Lebanese territory." as astonishing by experts who expected to­ Although Israel Radio reported that its national interests." La vie said that " In addition to the Syrian day's young people to be much better in­ Begin exhorted his Cabinet to approve the The Egyptian Foreign Ministry also con­ front with Israel, the Syrians extended the formed than the earlier generation because annexation bill immediately because of the demned the Israeli move as "a blatant confrontation front with Israel to the of the extensive reporting on the Nazi era world 's preoccupation with the crisis in violation" of the framework for peace in Lebanese front. They are supported there by the mass media during the past two Poland, Israeli officials vigorously denied the Middle East based on the Camp David in addition to the Syrian forces in Lebanon, years. that was the case. They justified the move agreements and UN Security Council by the PLO forces under their control." The results showed that male students on grounds of security, historical right and Resolutions 242 and 338 . Ca iro's statement According to the Israeli official, the are better informed than female students. the unlikelihood that Syria would agree to said Israel, by its action "increases the fac­ Druze and Jewish populations li ving on the The best informed youngsters were those negotiate with Israel at any time in the tors of tension in the area which Egypt is Golan Heights needed the application of active in the ecological movement and foreseeable future. trying to remove. " Israeli law to solve all kinds of civilian therefore more interested in general The Labor Alignment was not only Sinai West Bank Settlers Hopeful juridical problems which were so far political issues than the supporters of other caught off guard but was in total disarray. Apart from the adverse reactions abroad solved by ad hoc legislation by the Israeli movements or the high school population in Much of its affiliated movement which were beginning to mount, the Golan military authorities on the Heights. He said general. eagerly supported the government's ac­ move may increase the government's dif­ that this means that from now on the law on The survey confirmed the finding by tion, though a few members expressed con­ ficulties with settlers in northern Sinai the Golan Heights in civilian matters will previous public opinion polls that the im­ cern about the international repercussion protesting the return of that territory to be the same as it is in Kiryat Shemona and pact of the American television series over what they regarded as a provocative Egypt next April. In Yamit, where resi­ Metullah inside Israel. " Holocaust," which was broadcast in West move. dents are locked in a battle with the govern­ Does Not See U.S.-Israel Cisis Germany in 1979, evaporated rapidly. The The split in Labor was glaringly evident. ment over compensation to relocate, de­ Asked about a possible crisis between immediate effect of the series was to Although Labor's Knesset faction voted 30- mands were raised that the government Israel and the U.S. as a result of Israel's shatter West German silence and indif­ 8 to boycott the session in protest against act in Sinai as it did on the Golan . move, Lavie said : " I do not think that it is ference to the Nazi persecution of Jews. the government's unseemly haste, seven Jewish settlers on the West Bank were going to lead to a crisis. The U.S. probably But a few months later that effect had com­ Laborites voted against the bill and 10 were delighted by the annexation of the Golan also appreciates the sacrifices Israel made pletely worn off. for it. Heights and expressed hope that annexa­ in the Sinai to Egypt. Israel's decision to The bill passed its first reading by a vote tion of the West Bank will follow shortly. apply its laws on the Golan Heights were aylPPY (ty1NUl9IH of . 60-17. The majority included coalition Arab mayors and other leaders on the West made in an attempt to secure Israeli and Labor members. Other Laborites, Bank denounced the Golan move as yet joined by the Communist Party and the another example of " Israeli expan­ Shinui faction, were opposed. Begin's sionism" against which they have been Aguda Israel coalition partner did not par- warning for years. This Israel Launches Massive Campaign Space To Explain lt~ove On The Golan Reserved JERUSALEM (JTA) - Israel launched ing to impose Israeli citizenship on the non­ a massive information campaign abroad Jewish inhabitants of the Golan Heights, For last week to head off mounting inter­ mainly Druze. national criticism of the action by the There was no indication last week how You Knesset and Cabinet to apply Israeli law on . the Israeli move would affect the pending the Golan Heights, a move that amounts to decision by four European countries - annexation. Britain, France, Italy and Holland - to In Foreign Minister Yitzhak Shamir dis­ participate in the Multinational Force and patched letters to the foreign ministers of Observers (MFO) in Sinai. Israel is all countries with which Israel has awaiting the response of those countries to The Rhode Island diplomatic ties explaining the background its joint declaration with the U.S. affirming and motives behind the move. The Ministry the Camp David agreements.as the basis Herald sent out information papers to Israeli lega­ for the MFO . The response had been ex­ tions and diplomatic missions all over the pected to be favorable. But Israeli circles now · world replete with legal, strategic and fear the Europeans might reconsider their political arguments. offer to contribute to the MFO because the A Ministry spokesman said this material Arab countries are certain to view it as ac­ GOING AWAY? had been prepared months ago at the in­ quiescence in Israel's move on the Golan. struction of Director General David Autonomy Talks Resume Wouldn't You Agree Kimche, in view of the long-standing On the other hand, Israeli government of­ decision-in principle to extend Israeli law ficials were relieved when it appeared that It's 50 Times Better and administration to the Golan Heights. Egypt's protests against the Golan law Word 'Annexation' Not Used would not lead to a disruption of the peace To Stop The Burglar In all of these papers and information process. That became apparent when the guides, the Ministry has refrained from us­ working level autonomy talks resumed in On The Outside? ing the term "annexation ." But neither is it Tel Aviv last week with the Israeli, Egy!)­ making a point of differentiating between tian and U.S. delegations participating. what Israel did and annexation. Israeli In addition, the Egyptian Minister of diplomats are instructed to stick precisely Tourism, Gama I el-Nazer, arrived in to the wording of the bill adopted by the Israel Wednesday via the overland Sinai Knesset last night: The application of route for a visit that had been arranged "Israeli law , jurisdiction and administra­ some time ago. He conferred with Shamir tion" to the Golan Heights. and according to Israeli sources, their con­ Privately, however, officials explained versation was limited to the normalization that Israel's action was a shade less than of relations and the Golan issue was not annexation inasmuch as it was not propos- raised. ' ' I I I t I I I I HI '111 I ------

t' ·1 4 - THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 198i Despite Fears Of Mid-East War, Syria ILetters To The Editor I Unlikely To Engage In Conflict Alone Israel's swift action in annexing the in the areas of Haifa , Jerusalem and Tel Golan Heights has aroused fear among Aviv . Despite the strength of its air force, many American and NATO officials that a Syria would also find such an attack more Hiding Behind The Cloak Of Leadership fifth Middle East war may be on the costly than in the 1973 war, as well as any horizon. The ongoing modernization of confrontation across the Golan Heights, EDITOR : your Bubes And Zades. In Europe, would Syria 's military and the advancing since Israel has over the years fortified the ,For about a year, a certain group of they donate money to these liberal causes, technical skill of its air and tank crews border. ' 'Jewish . leaders" had fought against just to get a little love from their local leads analysts to assess that the country is Because of the value of the rich democracy. They thought they would suc­ Cossack or Bolshevik. I would tend to prepared for war. What Syria must have, agricultural region

Why say It with flowers, ~e&t ~nglnnb ~.cribe when you can sing It with balloons? WHOLESALE f!U:fPM Sund1y1Open - Professional writer will write/ edit/ help you write: &RETAIL - Fr11h V1g1t1blo1 II EDITH GURSPAN FRUIT & PRODUCE & Fruita • We Oeh11tr to Hosp1tal1 RESUME• PROPOSAL • ARTICLE • We Prepare&: Deliver Fruit BUSINESS REPORT Baskets for All Occa1.an1 ACADEMIC STUDY • BIOGRAPHY &~ • FRUIT .UKETS Tel.. ,a1phed Reasoraable rat es; typiug i11cl11ded 1480 MAIN ST., W . WARWICK ~D'm'" 728·8705 RAY ROCH, l'rosidottr (401) 273-2546 THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981 7 JCC Outdoor Club Holds Movie Night Roman Amphitheatre Discovered The adventure film, Jeremiah Johnson starring Robert Redford and Will Geer' In Northern Israel wi ll be shown at the Jewish Community Center on Tuesday, December 29 at 7 :00 p.m ., sponsored by the Robbie Frank Memorial Outdoor Club. This is an extraordinary film about a man fighting for survival in the isolated mountains. The Baltimore News American, says "Savage, beautiful , poetic­ Jeremiah Johnson is a picture to be ad­ mired and seen. " The Outdoor Club , open to any Rhode Island Jewish youth between grades 9-12 , meets monthly. They recently took a day hike to a section of the Appa lachian Moun­ tains in Northwestern Massachusetts. Any youth interested in becoming a member should contact Rob Goldberg at the Jewish Community Center, 861-8800 . Labush Elected Head Of Women's Auxiliary Glenda Labush of Pawtucket has been elected president of the Women '; Auxiliary of the Rhode Island Podiatry Society. Her husband , Dr. Leonard W. Labush was recently installed as president of the Rhode Island Podiatry Society. Other officers of the auxiliary are: Vice President, Marcia Werber, Warwick; Secretary, June DiMatteo, Providence ; Treasurer, Ellen Segal , East Providence. Elected to the board of directors were : BET SHEAN , ISRAEL -The Roman theatre at Bet Shean in northern Israel, is one of the most magnificent archaeological sites in Freda Feldman, Newport: Barbara Green­ Israel. Nearby, archaeologists have recently discovered a full amphitheatre, whose arena was used for gladitorial combat seventeen berg, Providence : and Rhonda Reuter, hundred years ago. The two sites will be combined into a major antiquities park. Barrington . Miriam Hochman, Providence is Sunshi ne Chairman. BET SHEAN , Israel - A Roman country. Its importance stemmed from its The amphi theatre was outside the wa lled Elections were held at a meeting on Mon­ amphi theatre where gladiators fought location in the center of a rich, well­ Roman city when it was built, but during da y. Nov. 30 at the home of Sad ie Cedrone man-eating beasts - the only one ever watered agricultural region and at the cen­ the Byzantine period it was encompassed in Cranston. found in Israel - has been un covered in ter of a network of roads linking the Jordan by the growing city and ceased its original The Women 's Auxiliary has served the this city in northern Israel, some two hours and Jezreel Valleys . function. _ communnity in the past by assisting with drive north of Jerusalem or Tel Aviv . The elliptical amphitheatre is 120 yards The government Antiquities Department the Diabetic Fair. offering educational Built around 200 A.O., the amphitheatre in length and 73 yards wide. The arena floor and the Archaeological Institute are to in­ programs such as a career day. served for some 200 years as an arena for was sunken below outside ground level, and tegrate all the archaeological finds in the gladiatorial combat, circuses and sports a high wall protected spectators from the area into an attractive park. exhi bitions, according to Dr. Yoram man-ea ting animals unleashed in Fink Authors Tzafrir of the Hebrew University Institute gladiatorial events. The walls were New Book of Archaeology , who is directing the dig covered with colored plaster. with Dr. Gideon Foerster. The three lowest rows of sea ls were University Press of America has an­ The dig is situated several hundred yards hewn from white limestone brought from nounced the publication of a new book writ­ from the magnificent excavated Roman nearby Mount Gi lboa. Above them were ten by Michael Fink of Providence. Fink is a Theatre, which was a center for drama and wooden seats which have not been pre­ professor in the Libe~al Arts Department other performing arts, and which has been served. The outer wall was made of black at Rhode Island School of Design. for years one of Israel's most impressive basalt, a nd the enti re structure is The book is entitled, Drawing With sites. decorated with hewn stones and architec­ Words: A Studio Concept of Composition, The 1st century historian Josephus tural designs. and consists of a volume of essays which (whose writings also detailed the dramatic suggest some possibilities of a personal ap­ story of Masada ) mentions the existence of proach to writing and reading. It repre­ several amphi theatres, but the one in Bet sents the belief that spelling is a way of Shean is the only one that has been found looking al a word, enjoying its shape and in­ thus far. ner story: punctuation is a rendering of Bet Shean was a Roman ga rrison town to ne, a pacing and spacing of thought ; and and the principal city in the north of the Why Bother rules need not be laid .down , but can be dis­ covered during or after working. The book IBE 10 THE HERAil represents a return to the origins. of the CRISE TO THE HER. FRED SPIGEL'S Opening English language and is an innovative text '6SCRIBE 10 THE H for writing classes at any level. KOSHER MEAT MARKET SUBSCRIBE TO TH 243 Reservoir Ave., Providence Your Door Expected publication date is February V SUBSCRIBETC 1982 and March 1982 for hardcover. VAY SUBSCRIBE 461-0425 . ~ AV ~~ - If People Fresh Empire Broilers 1b . 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Chase Auto Body "The Crowd ~ NEW YEAR'S PARTY KITS ij and Radiator Works ls Waiting" ·~ for 25-50 People NEW EQUIPMENT IN FOR i FRONT END DAMAGE - TUNE-UPS - WHEEL • 1 i ALIGNMENTS - BRAKES - o; RADIATORS - WINTERIZING JEANNE STEIN The Party Warehouse All With Body Work NEW HOLIOA Y HOURS Mon.-Wed. 9:30-6:30 334 East Ave .. Pawtuckel 318 W. FOUNTAIN ST. Thursday 9:30-5:30 PROVIDENCE. R.I. Saturday 9:30-5:00 TEL: 726-2491 Sunday 12:00-5:00 VISA MASTEACHAAGE 274-3684 24 Hr. Towing Friends Of Ethiopian Jews Rally In Support Of Falasha The Friends for Ethiopian Jews sponsored Rabbi Strajcher offered a prayer for the a rally at the Jewish Community Center Falashas following the rally and prior to Dec. 20 to alert the local community of the the opening session of the Chanukah party ongoing plight of Falashas suffering in at the center. In his prayer he asked that Ethiopia. About 30 persons held posters and those gathered pray for " victory over op- banners : men . women and children braved pression·· and ''keep this thought in mind the chilling temperature to show their sup- this Chanukah and help save Ethiopian port and commitment to the cause of free- Jewry ... ing over 25 ,000 Falashas who are enslaved The group has approached the Jewish in their own native country. Federation for assistance in their cause. The group has circulated a petition which " We do associate with the federation in at the present time includes about 150 terms of having approached them to signatures. " We are a group of our own ," hopefu ll y get them to do what they can to says Karen Dub , one of the founders of the pressure the Jewish Agency,· • Dub said . organization. Sa ndi Afsai. chairman· and founder of the Friends for Ethiopian Jews, The Friends for Ethiopian Jews is has worked for the past year to educate and mainly comprised of Mr. and Mrs. Michael inform the public about the plight of the Fink. Sandi and Aharon Afsai , Don Shine, Falashas. Judy and Leon Missry, Rabbi Sholom Stra­ " We educate the community by having jcher, Rabbi Jake Rubenstein. Ray rallies, vigils and approaching statespeo­ Berger, Dr. Bart Schiavo and Dina and Eli ple and congressmen, .. Dub said. Senator Mizrahi. Claiborne Pell 's office is willing to meet According to both Afsai and Dub, the with the group within the next week to rally is just a beginning. They intend to pur­ discuss the extreme condition of the sue every avenue to facilitate the release of I Falashas, Karen sa id . as many Falashas as possible. ' the Falasha community that he was I Jewish Agency cancelling the organized trip which was I promised to them by the agency. i · ' According to the words of Cancels Rachamim Elazar and Rabbi Yosef f Hadnah, Dominitz said to them, 'I will i Falasha Trip not give you auto buses so that you might I be able to demonstrate against me.' I continued from page l I Dominitz said to Maariv that he I government of their problem' and would r suggested lo the Falashas that they ob­ co nvert their holiday into a 'spon­ serve their public prayer on Mt. : taneous protest' in which they would de­ Massada. mand from the government and the " The leadership of the Hebrew Un­ agency that it act on bringing out 25 ,000 iversity observed that the university did Falashas left in Ethiopia and who today FRIENDS OF ETHIOPIAN JEWS: (From left) Judy Misry, Sandi Afsai, Michael (Wein­ not permit the members of the Falasha traub) Fink, Dina Mizrahi and Rabbi Strajcher. are in danger of their lives. community to use the amphitheater on " In anticipation of the observance Mt . Scopus because the facilities of the which was to have taken place in the university are reserved for university amphitheatre on Mt. Scopus , the agency agencies or government events only. Ethiopian Jew Pleas For People promised to organize a trip by bus from " The leaders of the Falashas have the absorption centers in which the notified Maariv that they have not can­ Tlw Jollmci11g is a11 01)<'11 ll'lll'r lo ddegntes I left at night, and I crossed the whole Falashas are situated. However, follow­ celled their plans to go to Jerusalem and <11ul pllrlil'i/Jllllls of Ill<' l.'/liO Co1111l'i/ of }t•1r­ breadth of Africa , by foot and by donkey un­ ing the announcement of the intent to pray there. 'We will still come to isl1 F,·,lc·rnlions GC'11ernf.i\..,s,·111hlu. til I finally made it to Nigeria one year make this event an act of protest, Jerusalem, even on foot,' they later. I crossed through the desert through Yehudah Dominitz notified the heads of promised." Dear Friends, a land with a sun of fire until terrible My name is Baruch, and I am a Jew. · blisters covered my body . In Nigeria, I was was born in Ethiopia, but my real penniless. Instead of starving in the street I homeland is Zion . I am 35, but believe me I got myself arrested as an illegal alien so as am an old man - so many things I have to have the grace of a Nigerian prison, and seen in my life. I was raised by my its bread. After my release, I went to the grarrlfa.ther who educated me by having port every day for months. I prayed to God me memorize our Torah. From him I learned that one day I would find a ship that would of God and Jerusaiem. When I was very take me back to Zion . That day came, but young , my grandfather had a dream. The because I had no papers, I was exploited dream was that I would see Jerusalem. For and hired without any pay. For one year I you it is easy to go to Jerusalem, but for my worked like a slave on that ship, but finally people it seems an impossible task. I did make it back to Jerusalem. I served in Three times a day we pray to go to the Israel Defense Forces, but after that Jerusalem. We pray that the Mashiach will my mission was to help my defenseless come and save us and take us there. Many people to see once what I had seen twice. I years ago 3,000 of my people began a knew it was possible for others to come to pilgrimage to try and arrive at that holy Israel more easily than the way I had place ; but they all died in the desert. Such come, by refining my way. is the love of my people for Zion. For you to In 1975 my people got full rights under the go to Jerusalem it is easy. But my people Law of Return. This was a great moment in are a poor people. A proud people, but a our history, and so I saw this as an oppor­ poor people. In your money we make 80 tunity to begin alerting my fellow Jews to dollars a year. How can we afford to go? the plight of my people. I have been doing When I was a boy my grandfather's so ever since. I have met with every im­ dream came true, and for me there was a aginable official in Israel and among the miracle. I spent my late childhood and Jewish leadership in North America. I early teen years in the Jewish State along have spoken to individuals, and large with 15 others. In these years our friend the groups. I even attended your General President of Israel, Yitzchak Ben Zvi , Assembly last year along with our leader watched over us. With the education given Yona Bogali. to us , some of us returned to Ethiopia. I Even on our farm, for a short while I felt myself started the first Falasha owned strong - because I was free. But now I feel farm in hundreds of years. This was made weak because I feel that much of my ef­ possible by the land reform instituted after forts have fallen on deaf ears. While it is 1973, by the new government. I took with true that some of my people have been me fifty Falashas into the bush. We were saved recently - and I am very ap­ given one of the most dangerous plots of preciative of this - it is also true that we land near the Sudanese border. estimate that ten thousand of our people I taught these 50 Falashas to be proud of have been lost in the past five years ; many being Jewish. Believe me, I will never many more than have been saved. Many of forget that time. For a short time we were them were lost because of assimilation and free. We protected our rights - Jewish conversion at the hands of missionaries. rights, even though we were surrounded by This was not the kind of assimilation which a sea of Christians who for century upon you have in North America. It was a choice century thought of us as not having the between life and starvation. rights to own land. We were a little Israel, It has not been easy watching my people and we survived. Then came our enemies. waste away these past years. Daily I They burned our farm, and I realized that receive letters telling me of the tragedies there was no future in Ethiopia. I had a lit­ which are at this moment befalling my peo­ tle bit of money most of which I gave to the ple. Several weeks ago I received informa­ rifty Falashas. Then I began my jour­ tion that in one week alone in one small ney back to Jerusalem. I knew they would region, countless Falashas died of dysen­ all want to come with me; but I also knew I tery. There is not a single doctor taking could not tell what would happen to me and care of our sick in Ethiopia. Malaria is out RABBI STRAJCHER, Dean of the Providence Hebrew Day School, offers a prayer prior that I could not take responsibility for the of control. The average Falasha lives to the to the opening of the Chanukah celebratlon at the JCC, for Falashas suffering In life of another person. Continued on next page Ethiopia. Sandi Afsal Is pictured with the rabbi. ------~ ------.------~- -- . .. ~-,

'We Are Not An Issue, Or Problem We Are Jews Who Can Be Saved' Tlw fol/01ci11g is a11 O/JC'II feller lo lhC' the Diaspora will merely pass resolutions J'UrliciJ'Ullls of lh<' GC'11C'ral AssC'mbly of 1/,e of solidarity, merely run workshops to FREE OUR Co1111cil of je1rish Fecleratiom·. record the tragedy and after it is all over will organize memorial services on behalf Fellow Jews: of the dead. We call on you from Jerusalem - from We dare not talk of committees, resolu­ Zion. We are the lucky ones - what could tions and fund-raising procedures while JE WISH BRETHREN be better for Jews than to live as a free peo­ Jews are dying TODAY. We cannot be nor­ ple in their own land, Eretz Zion mal, pursuing a " business as usual at­ Yerushalayim. titude,' ' when this is an abnormal situation. Yet we call on you on behalf of our Calm in the face of such tragedy is not nor­ IN ETHIOPIA brothers and sisters, fathers and mothers, mal, it is not Zionist, it is not Jewish. children and grandchildren, wives and hus­ Last year the leader of the Ethiopian bands who are not as lucky as we. On behalf Jewish community, Yon a Boga le, flew to of the Jewish mothers watching their the G .A. in Montreal and addressed your children shrivel as a result of hunger and plenary. Your applause was warmly ap­ disease. On behalf of the anguished Jewish preciated. Yet how much money was parents who give up their children to mis­ raised for rescue? How many committees siona-ries who offer them food and of high level officials have been organized FREE DO medicine. On behalf of the martyrs who to co-ordinate diplomatic approaches and refuse to choose conversion even if the bargaining with the relevant alternative is death. WE call on you on governments? How much lobbying has behalf of those Jews who are sold into been done on our behalf with the Jewish bondage, into slavery, today even as our Agency and the government of Israel? A forefathers were slaves in Egypt. We call mere trickle of Jews has arrived in Israel. on you on behalf of those Jews trapped in Though we are grateful for every soul Africa, who endure pogroms, murder, saved, we say this is not enough - this is THE rape, torture and slavery and who cry out not nearly enough. F with their dying breath : Sberna Yisrael Behold, the cry of the children of Israel Adoshem Elokeinu Adoshem Echad. We - the Beta Israel - has come to you and call on you to rescue the remnant of the you have seen the oppression with which Jews of Ethiopia before there are none left. their enemies oppress them. Our cries The Jewish people have survived the have risen up to heaven, surely they shall ovens of Auschwitz. As survivors our ears reach the ears of World Jewry. must be especially sensitive to the cries of We beg you - each one of you - to be hungry, suffering Jewish children. We moved by our cries ; to be moved to action. must add our voices to their cries. We dare We are not an " issue," or a " workshop," or not be silent. We dare not be calm. Who will a " problem," we are Jews and we can be answer the letters we receive daily telling saved. If you truly will it, it is no dream ' of murder, rape and slavery? Who will tell Zacharias Yona, Vice-President these Jews that their children will die and Rachamim Alazar, for the Association of the most powerful Jewish community in Ethiopian Jews in Israel Let Us Restore The Faith Of Falashas I am a Liberal Arts teacher at the in each other. Let us restore the faith of LEON MISRY joins in the rally in support of Ethiopian Jews. Rhode Island School of Design, I teach a the Falashas, and our faith in each course on Jewish literature. With my other. The word Falashas means family and students we visited Israel in 'Stranger.' It is intended as an insulting Ethiopian Jew Pleas For People the winter of '79. The major exhibit in term, but really we are all Falashas, we the Jerusalem Museum was a collection have all been Falashas. Our pride lies in Continued from pn.·n ·ding page Yona Bogali spoke. Many heard his call. of Chanukah menorahs gathered from our having freed ourselves from slavery age of 35. This year there is a famine. We However, many trusted that " somone else nearly everywhere in the Diaspora. and oppression and maintained our continue to be butchered by counter­ was taking care of it." I, Baruch, ask you French menorahs were shaped to look memories together. revolutionaries. Our neighbors call us for your help, each one of you who if he like romantic Chateaux . Italian Working with the peopie who have " evil eyes." They are superstitious that we never knew before, knows now what is hap­ menorahs resembled Palazzi and Ger­ formed this group (Friends of Falashas) to will somehow " eat" them with our eyes, pening to my people. man candelabra were miniature Castles help our Jewish brothers and sisters in and so they feel justified in murdering us to I can do no better than to repeat what our on the Rhine. There were none from Ethiopia, I feel that I am witnessing a " protect" themselves. leader said to you once already one year Ethiopia. The Falashas do not celebrate living Chanukah - Sandi Afsai . I believe During this summer I received letters ago : " Every year, every month, every Chanukah, bei;ause their community that it will be a beautiful day when the . from an eyewitness saying that he saw two day , we lose our young peo;>le to war, to dis­ was established, and isolated, before Falashas return to Israel, beautiful not Falashas suffering the ultimate in human crimination, and to persecution. We cannot the Chanukah events. When we bring out only for them, the fulfillment of their degradation. They were stripped naked and sustain more such losse~ and if the Jewish the Falashas from their exile, we will faith and sacrifice, but also for Israel tied up like a piece of meat in a butcher people in America and throughout the introduce them to Chanukah, the and for the American Jewish culture as shop to be sold to the highest bidder. world and Israel do not act quickly to help celebration of rebirth, renewal, the well. Because each time a Jew or group Sometimes I wonder where God is. But us come to Israel then G-d forbid that Light and Spirit of Freedom. of Jews redeems another Jew or group what really pains me is that I know that perhaps in five or ten years we might disap­ of Jews, the meaning and history of our pear." Chanukah seems to me a particularly with the full support of Israel and the North people is also redeemed. It has taken too American Jews, all my people could be So many have perished in the last year, beautiful holiday, it increases in beauty long, and too many have lost their lives. that tragically, the task of saving my peo­ and meaning for me each year - saved in a short period of time. But the Falashas who go up to For thousands of years we never forgot ple has become a little bit easier. Without Chanukah is about one candle lighting Jerusalem will bring a blessing, to us your help, and soon, there will be none left another, as the year dies and is reborn. Jerusalem. In Israers hour of need during all. the 1967 war, and the Yorn Kippur war, all to save. I beg you to act, now . The Menorah is for me a symbol of our Michael Fink the Falashas fasted and prayed for our Baruch Tegegne Judaism and the faith we all must have Providence brothers, the white Jews of Israel. My Chairman of the Canadian friends, this is our hour of need, and you Association for Ethiopian Jews must help us . You must help support the few lucky ones who have made it to Israel, rREEl to make sure they get an education, and Help Falashas don ·t become a beaten miriority. Not one of you should rest until you know in your heart In Refugee THE that you have done everything you can to make sure not a single Falasha Jew is go­ Camps ing to bed hungry, and not a single baby is FALASHAN dying because there is no doctor to take Help Falashas currently in refugee care of him. camps and speed up aliya (immigra­ You must support the Israel Falasha tion ) of Falashas to Israel by writing c.-LDREN Association in Tel Aviv to help it guide our to : Jewish Agency , c/o Dr. Shlomo people wisely. But first, we must kill the Tadmor , Director General , beast that ravages within us. The beast that Jerusalem , ISRAEL ; Prime prevents us from helping one another. We Minister Menachem Begin , have seen what the facist people did to us in Jerusalem, ISRAEL ; Senator the war. They destroyed 6 million Euro­ Claiborne Pell, 418 Federal Bldg., pean Jews, and yes, Mussolini 's troops Providence, R.I. ; Sen. John Cha fee, even murdered Falashas who also died as 301 John 0 . Pastore, Federal Jews. Now that we have all witnessed this, Building, Providence, R.I. : Con­ may the God of Israel take mercy on us all gresswoman Claudine Schneider, 307 if we rest while it is possible to save John 0 . Pastore Federal Building, another oppressed Jew. Providence, R.I. ; Cong. St Ger­ My friends , don 't be depressed by the main, 200 John E. Fogarty Federal condition of my people, because this will Building, Providence, R.I. ; and not help a single Falasha . It is better for Jewish Federation of Rhode Island, just one happy man among you to sav·e one 130 Sessions Street, Providence, R.l. Falasha than for every Jew in North 02906. Submitted by the Shachar America to be depressed by their condition Chapter of American Mi zrachi and not save any. Women. ERIC STEIGLITZ carries a banner at the recent rally for Ethiopian Jews. , Last year at this ~~sembly o\Jr leader 10 -THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981

-Money Speculating On jllVour When Is An 'Implied Warranty' Sense: New Stock Issues ~J Money's Yours Automatically? By Bill Waters , Director of Marketing Services Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Inc. il~ - Worth-----~b-Y-SY-lviaPorter

When a company goes public - sells • What is the company's earnings record A fight is developing in New York and claimed by the manufacturer who gives a shares of its stock in the open market for in recent years, if it has one? other states over your rights under the un­ written warranty, true. But it can be dis­ the first time - investor interest can be • What is its potential given its position written warranty that normally comes claimed by the retailer who may sell you a enormous. The desire to get in on the in the industry and the products and ser­ automatically with all products. Should the potentially defective item. The dealer may ground floor in what may become a leading vices it sells? opponents of unwritten warranties win, one tell you: growth company is understandable • What are the company's acknowledged more consumer protection - weak though " If the product is defective, take it up because the rewards can be both rapid and weak points and what developments could it is - will disappear from our dwindling with the manufacturer. We didn't give you sizable. hurt the company's growth ? arsenal. any warranty. When you bought the item, However, investors should also be aware • What is the experience and depth of the Most times, you think of a warranty as a there was a clause in the contract which that the ris~s can be just as great. Com­ management team? fancy-appearing piece of paper with the said that the dealer gave no warranty what­ panies making first public offerings are • What is the financial position of the word " warranty" or "guarantee" at the soever, express or implied." usually fairly unknown, and their prospects company and how does the total market .top. There is another kind of warranty This practice could force you to go after a are less certain than those of more es­ value of the offering compare to the cash which can be even more important - the sometimes distant manufacturer in case of tablished corporations. New issues also already invested in the company? "implied" warranty that comes into being a problem. It does not violate the can be highly volatile - doubling or tripl­ How to Buy New Issues automatically when goods are sold ; it says Magnuson-Moss Act, because the dealer is ing in price shortly after the offering and When a brokerage firm agrees to un­ that the goods are not pure junk and will be not giving the written warranty. The then dropping just as dramatically. derwrite a new issue, it organizes a syn­ useful for the purpose suggested by the manufacturer is giving the written Why Companies Go Public dicate of other brokers to help sell the seller. warranty and he cannot rule out the Although some new issues are offered by issue. That syndicate in turn usually invites The implied warranty is an obligation of automatic implied warranty. The retailer seasoned companies with long histories of other securities dealers to join them. the seller, not necessarily the original can, though , since he is giving no written profitable operations, more often the of­ Even though your brokerage firm does manufacturer. It's what you invoke when warranty. ferers have relatively brief (however im­ not participate in the underwriting syn­ you take an item back to the store and say, Retailers will disclaim any warranty in pressive) earnings records, or they may be dicate, your broker may be able to get you "This doesn't work .·• situations involving " big ticket" items start-up operations without established shares of selling group stock. Once the You may have both an express written such as cars, where replacement of a products or managements and little or no stock is sold by the underwriters, it begins warranty from the item's maker and the "lemon " can be costly. It has become a TV sales and earnings. trading in the over-the-counter market automatic implied warranty from the joke to show a consumer who has just Initial offerings include stock sold by where any broker can buy and sell it for seller. But there can be a catch. Before the bought an expensive white elephant and is company founders and other insiders for customers. Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act of 1975 , a told to return it to the manufacturer in a their own profit, as well as shares sold Buying new issues on the original offer­ written warranty could carry a big distant city. As a result of such complaints, directly by the company to retire debt or ing can be difficult, especially if ft is a headline " Guaranteed" and then say in fine laws have been passed in several states to finance growth. If the stock market is sought after offering, because only so print: " This is in lieu of any other ban the disclaimer of implied warranties. strong and interest rates are high , com­ many shares are available. Also, unless warranty, express or implied." And Most states have not yet acted and a big panies may find H easier and less costly to you are particularly knowledgeable about sometimes, the written warranty gave you battle is on the way. Some manufacturers raise money with an equity offering than by the company or its industry, you might be less than the implied warranty would ha ve. don 't want it to be too easy for you to sue taking out a loan . advised to wait until the stock is trading in For instance, the guarantee might have loca ll y if an item is a " lemon ." The new-issue market was booming in the secondary market and some indication said that you could return the item within ·Many consumers would pr"efer to pay less the late Sixties and early Seventies then of demand surfaces. 10 da ys by mailing it directly to the for an item without any guarantee-an "as fell from favor - in part because of over­ Certainly before you buy any new issue manufacturer in Honolulu with postage is" purchase. To ban these transactions speculation. Interest has revived in the last yo u should consult a knowledgeable paid by you , although the product weighed would push a large segment of the market­ two years partly because more investors broker. Also , it is recommended that you 55 pounds. place underground. are willing to take risks in an attempt to diversify yo ur holdings over at least To remedy this evil , Congress voted that Most proposals leave intact the right of a earn returns that are better than inflation. several new issues to minimize the risks anyone giving a written warranty could not buyer and seller to disclaim all warranties Many analysts and brokerage firm un­ these stocks often entail. cut ba ck on the a utomatic implied and enter into a true "as is " transaction. In derwriters that bring out new issues main­ warranty, except by limiting the two to the sum : our whole warranty protection is up tain that companies going public today are same period of time. But there still is a for review. The outcome could be good for generally better quality with more solid catch. consumers or a setback. This is your warn­ earnings outlooks than those in the past. Golan Law The implied ~arr~nty cannot be dis- ing to be on guard. However, speculating successfully in new issues still requires picking and choosing May Kindle carefully, and the most important docu­ ment to study is the preliminary Spark Of Aliya prospectus, known as a " red herring." Successful JERUSALEM (JTA ) - The Golan law How to Study a Prospectus passed last week is an " historic" act which The Securities and Exchange Commis­ might ·'kindte the spark of aliya among sion requires full disclosure of all material diaspora youth ,'' according to Rafael Investing facts - good and bad - about a company Kotlowitz (Herut), the chairman of the by David R. before it makes a public offering of new Jewish Agency aliya department. Sargent stock, and those facts are available in the In an address in Tel Aviv , Kotlowitz said prospectus that accompanies the offering. his department would try now to attract term (at least three years) inflation hedge. The preliminary prospectus is the one olim to the Golan townships and settle­ Diamonds Not printed before a new issue is priced and Generally, prices have moved up over the . ments with the added incentive provided by Necessarily Forever years, dispite such huge cyclical swings as sold, and you should be able to get a copy the new law. " We will bring the word of the from the issue's principal underwriter or we have seen this year. And liquidity is im­ new law to the diaspora as a challenge and Q - I would like your opinion on in­ proving, as more financial planners have from your own broker ." as a national goal, and we will do all we can vesting in diamonds to offset the effects of When you examine a preliminary encouraged diamond trading. But this to channel new olim to the Golan," he said. inflation. I can afford some risk. - M.E., mode of investment is certainly not prospectus, you should look for answers to Kotlowitz flew to Bucharest Thursday Missouri. certain questions: without risk, and the large sums involved for two weeks as guest of the Rumanian Q - I would appreciate your advice as to inhibit the small investor. It is difficult to • Who is the principal underwriter? The Jewish community. He· said before depar­ what I should do with about $7,500of invest­ underwriter makes a judgment about the achieve adequate diversifitation when the ture that he intended to convey to the ment diamonds I hold, purchased about least expensive investment grade diamond company before agreeing to offer its stock Rumanian community of some 40 ,000 Jews eight months ago. I feel this was a poor in­ to the public, and the quality of that judg­ costs $5 ,000. the opportunities and prospects provided vestment, and at age 65 I am mostly in­ As an alternative to purchasing diamond ment depends on the firm's skill in by the possibility of aliya to Israel. terested in income. Should I sell at a loss? evaluating new issues. stones directly, you might consider in­ - J.S., Missouri. vesting in De Beers Consolidated Mines , A - The past year has been disastrous the leading South African diamond Mccrudden for the diamond market, as demand fell off producer. De Beers recently suffered two Radiator Repair sharply due to reduced inflation expecta­ setbacks : Zaire, the world leader in in­ tions and the recession. Quality, invest­ dustrial diamonds, dropped out of the De •Cleaning •Repairing · ment grade diamonds dropped 40 to 60 per­ •Recoring Beers Central Selling Organization to begin fOODS cent in value from peak prices early in 1980. marketing its diamonds directly. However, many diamond specialists are Separately, De Beers was rebuffed in its at­ confident that the market has now bot­ tempts to secure a marketing agreement Airport PLua, W•rwick. R . J. 02889 tomed and that this is a good time to buy. with a major Australian diamond venture, Investors who currently hold diamonds the Ashton mines. However. the De Beers introduces ~*~ · should wait for the market to improve, if cartel still markets over 80 percent of 73J-2550 possible, before liquidating their positions. world diamond supplies, essentially con­ "The PAREVEui CORNER" Carefully selected investment grade dia­ trolling the market. FEATIJRING 835 West Shon It, Warwick monds can prove to be an excellent long- Beside offering a convenient way to par­ ticipate in the long-term fortunes of the NON-DAIRY FROZEN DESSERTS diamond industry, an investment in De (ice cream - 4 flavors) Angelo's Lt~. Beers provides a generous current return. At a price near 7, the current dividend NON-DAIRY QUICHE 448 Waterman Avenue (American Depository Receipts) for these East Providence, R.I. 02914 NON-DAIRY WHIP CREAM foreign securities in the Over-the-Counter TEL: 434-7799 market. CHEESE CAKES Men's and Ladies' Clothing CHOCOLATE CREAM PIES BOSTON CREAM PIES 500/o OFF ALL MERCHANDISE All Certified Kosher and Pareve For Yourself COME VISIT US IN AJRPORT PLAZA, WARWICK See MONDAY: CLOSED FRIDAY: 9:30-8:30 738-5353 TUES .-THURS: 9:30-4:00 SATURDAY: 9-5 THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24 , 1981 - 11 Future Of Tourism In The Sinai .Israel Must Find Substitute Vacation Spots w~~~a~SA~EM (JTA) . -. With th_e left b)'. the evacuation from Sinai. proval, JNF planters have embarked on a terms of trees, three million trees a year. t I a: /om eastern S!na1 now 1mm1- These are the shores of the Sea of Galilee project, which, five years from now, ac- The project is in addition to the JNF's nen , srae ashad_to thmk mterms of sub- (Lake Tiberias) and the area east of cording to Rivlin, will have created a forest ongoing care of new and middleaged s~itutes for the glor10us vacat10n an_d relax- Jerusalem, on the West Bank, between the belt around the capital over an area of 10,- forests which require attention if they are a 10n areas along the Sma1 coastline that Etzion block of settlements and the ancient 000 dunams (2,500 acres). to continue flourishing. are to be handed back to Egy~t next Apnl. mountam fortress rum of Herod1um. The belt would be largely on the fringes Hopefully, of course, Israeli and foreign TheRoleOfTheJNF of the municipal boundaries of the city, all The master plan's effects in the Negev tounsts to Israel will contmue to be able to The JNF's role will be the trail-blazing of it on state-owned land, so expropriations will be little short of revolutionary, Rivlin visit these sites - Nueba, Dahab, S_harm and earth-works in the initial stages, and are not necessary. It will stretch from said. He termed it " pushing back the el-Sheikh, and others. But, however s1mp_Ie later landscaping, tree-planting and laying Atarot and Neve Yaacov in the north to desert" and spoke of the various arid-zone the procedures for cross1!1g the border will out recreational facilities. The Sea of Gilo in the south, both new suburbs of research undertakings that are proceeding in the area. be, the feelings clearly will not be the same Galilee project will focus, according to greater Jerusalem. as when there was no border to cross. Rivlin, on the northern and eastern shore of Rivlin termed this "a giant project." He In the region of Yatir in the northern Among the orgamzahons assessmg the the lake, and will blend into the existing said now that the green light has been -Negev - the Hebron hill range on the West meamng of the pullback m . te:ms of " Jordan Park," an ambitious JNF project given, work will proceed at a "smart Bank - there are plans for six or seven new tounsm and . recreat10nal facilities has which has converted a large area around pace. " There will be a preponderance of Jewish settlements. All of these will di­ been the Jewish_Nat10!1al Fund. Its chair- the Jordan River's entry-point into the lake pines in the forest as there is in the rectly and materially benefit from this man_. Moshe R1vlm , mterv1ewed by the into a natural recreation area. Jerusalem area in general, but the forest reseach into making the difficult soil of the ~.ew1sh Teier,aph1c _Agency, spoke of two The Etzion-Herodium idea , too, would will contain many other species, too. region fruitful. In addition, the JNF plans alternative areas ms1de Israel which the blend into another ambitious JNF scheme The Jerusalem green Belt project itself to plant 2.5 million new trees in the region JNF_ together. with the government which is just now beginning to be im- dovetails into the overall national master which will serve as a recreational facility Tounsm Authonty are already plannmg to plemented, the " Jerusalem Green Belt." plan for forestry in Israel which , Rivlindis- for Beersheba. take up at least part of the slack that will be Having won government and municipal ap- closed, has recently won government ap­ An even more unpromising area which is proval. being made fertile is the Sodom valley. To In barest outline, the plan calls for Israel date only one settlement has been built to have 1.5 million dunams of woodland by there, Neot Hakikar, founded in 1970. By Study Proves Genesis the end of the century as compared to one damming and channelling work, the JNF million today. There are 27 million dunams and the Jewish Agency settlement depart­ of land in the country as a whole outside the ment have been able to divert winter flood Had But One Author administered territories. Rivlin said the waters into additional area and provide 1.5 million dunams target was a sufficient potential' arable land for the HAIFA - Two hundred years of con­ to different authors, though this would " reasonable" area proportionally. planners to blueprint the establishment of troversy over the unity of Genesis may not be the case," says Prof. Radday. For the JNF this will mean planting 25 ,- another five of six settlements in the once and for all be settled as a result of The question of the unity of Genesis 000 dunams each year or, expressed in region . research at the Technion - Israel In­ was first raised at the start of the 19th stitute of Technology. century by the German Protestant For centuries, traditionalists have theologian Johann Wellhausen, who believed the Five Books of Moses, which noted the contradictions, duplications include Genesis, had one author, Moses. and differences in style in Genesis. For Scholars, on the other hand, attribute example, there are two conflicting ac­ the books to three authors. Their counts of creation in Genesis chpts. one Bridge reasons for so doing include contradic­ and two. In one, man and woman are tions and repetitions within the books. created at the same time ; in the other, ______by Robert E. Starr _ _ The blatant inconsistency is the use of Eve is created from Adam's rib. two different names for G-d. For these reasons, the documentary In addition , some parts of Genesis are hypothesis, propagated by Wellhausen, Preparation and timing will allow this watched as most of the Declarers went not dramatic tales , but long claims that not Moses but a later editor hand to make but complacency or right after the Trumps, which took three genealogies, treaties and learned who may have lived at the earliest dur­ carelessness, call it what you wish , will rounds. Next they took a Diamond finesse writings. ing or after King David 's reign (about ca use it to go down . True, there might be a which worked. They could use Dummy's Thus two authors are defined, ac­ 1000 B.C.E.) composed Genesis, draw­ slight danger playing the hand as I feel it last Trump to return to their own hand to cording to the name given to G-d , as the ing from ancient oral traditions or writ­ should have been played but again playing take a second finesse for that Diamond Jahwist ("J ") and the Elohist ("E" ). ten documents. with the odds tells you which has the better King but now they had to play the Ace in The remaining sections are credited to a Despite the contradictions cited by chance of happening. hopes the King would drop. When it didn 't priestly writer and designated " P." To­ the documentary hypothesis, other in­ North they had to go down . They tried to lead to day this fragmentation of Genesis into dicators used by the Technion team • QI093 their own Heart King in the chance the Ace J , E , and Pis widely accepted in biblical point toward one hand creating Genesis. • 7 6 5 would be on the right side of it but that, too scholarship and taught in all the world's The team ' s methods combined ♦ A Q J 10 failed . Too bad , they said, but was it? universities. The theory is called the statistics, linguistics and computer West • A9 East True, the Diamond finesse did work and documentary hypothesis. science with biblical scholarship to • 5 • 762 along with it that King could have been Using the most modern computer bring to light the " fingerprints" of an • A 9 3 • Q J 10 4 either doubleton or tripleton. In either case aided statistical methods, Technion author. The 54 criteria used included for ♦ K 9 7 2 ♦ 5 3 it would have dropped and the fourth Dia­ researchers on what is called "Genesis example, word length, the use of the • Q J 10 6 4 South • K 8 5 2 mond in Dummy would then have been . Project" came to a different conclu­ definite article and of the conjunctive • AKJ84 good for a discard and the tenth trick. After sion. The result of their research in­ "and," vocabulary richness and transi­ • K 8 2 which an overtrick might still have been scored if the Heart Ace had been right. But dicates that probability of the tion frequencies between word ♦ 864 traditionalists being correct and categories. These criteria are a reliable • 7 3 West happened to have four Diamonds, one Genesis having but one author is enor­ gage of authorship because these traits Both sides vulnerable, North dealer with too many. mously high . The team fed the 20,000 are beyond the author's conscious con­ this bidding : To take that possibility into considera­ words of the Book of Genesis into a com­ trol and, what is more, are countable. tion only one Trump should be led from N E s w puter which conducted a painstaking The research was coordinated by Dummy over to South and right then the 1D p lS p first Diamond finesse taken. Next a second and complete analysis of the book 's Prof. Yehuda Radday of the Technion 2S p 4S End linguistic make-up. department of general studies, working lead of Trumps back to take a second The J and E narratives were found to with Dr. Haim Shore, Tel Aviv Univer­ The bidding should have been a's shown finesse. You can see what comes next. The be indistinguishable linguistically. The sity, Prof. Moshe A. Pollatschek of the and was by every pair that were playing Trumps happen not to break but even if third, the P sections, did differ widely Technion department of industrial five card Majors. Two opened the North they did the play should still be the same. A from both. But Prof. Yehuda Radday, engineering and management, and Dr. hand One Spade and ended in Game from third Trump lead to Declarer's hand to head of the team notes, however, that it Dieter Wickman of the Aachen that hand. Actually the same situation take still a third Diamond finesse. Of is only to be expected since dramatic Technische Hochschule in Germany. comes up no matter who becomes course, if at any time the King should show tales and legal documents must The team of researchers has Declarer. itself, the remaining Trumps should be necessarily display two different previously an.alyzed the unity of Isaiah, If East is on lead he wlll start with the drawn and then the good Diamonds used. language behaviors. · Judges and other biblical books. In all Heart Queen. This means the defense can But that King doesn't do you an}'. favors, " If you compared love letters and a · these previous cases, the findings con­ quickly rack up three tricks in that suit but fails to drop but you would still make the telephone directory written by the same firmed the critical view against the what then. West's opening lead is the Club hand had you prepared for that eventually. person, linguistic analysis would point traditional. Queen with Dummy's Ace winning trick Moral: You can be an optimist if you like one. but always prepare for the worst if you can When either of the above happens, do so with little or no cost. Albright Auto Driving School Dual S-1,,g Con,,.,. • ,_ 0.-.nt Certlflcoteo . MARTY'S c.....,...,, Court- Sen,ice • ,_ Doo, le Doo, Sen,ice !

by Laurence Jarvik Among the opponents of the resolution In February, 1943 , Hayi°m Greenberg, was Wise, who felt it should'not pass unless editor of Yiddisher Kemfer, a Yiddish­ it included a call to Britain to open language newspaper published in New Palestine to Jewish immigration. The York, attacked the American Jewish rabbi shared the belief of many Zionist leadership for its " bankrupt" response to leaders that attention should be focused on the Nazi extermination program. "The the creation of a Jewish homeland rather basic fact is evident to any Jew who has the that on what they saw as a hopeless task. In courage to look at the situation as it is : testimony before a congressional commit­ American Jewry has not done - and has tee on Nov. 19, 1943, he said: " If the Presi­ made no effort to do - its elementary duty dent were to say, 'I cannot appoint such a toward the millions of Jews who are cap­ commission,' he would state it in such tive and doomed to die in Europe! '' Green­ terms that would live in the hearts and berg wrote. minds of Americans, and we, the Jewish Thirty-eight years later, Greenberg's population of America, would accept any charge will be examined by a commission, statement made in entire good faith . .. " chaired by former U.S. Supreme Court Despite Wise 's opposition, the resolution Justice Arthur J. Goldberg, that will con­ led to Roosevelt's executive order es­ duct a two-year investigation of the ac­ tablishing the War Refugee Board. The tivities of Jewish organizations during the board saved hundreds of thousands of liv_es, Holocaust. Other members of the commis­ but it came into being only after perhaps as sion include former Sens. Jacob Javits and many as 4 million persons had perished. Abraham Ribicoff as well as top-ranking Subsequently, the World Jewish Con­ officials of the World Jewish Congress, gress tried to get the State Department to Hadassah and B'nai B'rith. The American deport Bergson. Nahum Goldmann, then Commission on the Holocaust will try to president of the Congress, told officials answer such questions as: Which Jewish that Wise ". regarded Bergson as groups were active on the American scene, equally an enemy of the Jews as Hitler for and what did they do or fail to do about the the reason that his activities could ~nly Holocaust? lead to increased anti-Semitism. " In the course of its investigation, the Many in the Jewish community did not commission will examine historical docu­ support Bergson because of his ties to the ments never before opened to public Irgun. In an organized smear campaign, scrutiny. But, from the records that are some groups charged that the money he available, it is already possible to draw the was raising actually would be used to bu y unhappy conclusion that many of the most guns to fight the British. For these reasons, respected Jewish organizations did not Hecht had difficulty persuading the heads devote the major part of their resources to of Hollywood studios to contribute to the the rescue of European Jewry. committee. But it's only fair to ask : If the It is known , for example, that Jewish Jewish organizations were disdainful of organizations dismissed some serious of­ Bergson, why didn 't they set up their own fers to free Jews without making even a equivalent rescue organization? cursory investigation of their validity. In Will a commission composed of promi­ one case, an offer made in November, 1942 , nent American Jews - including represen­ by the Romanian government to release tatives of some of the very groups that have 70,000 Jews from Transnistria in exchange drawn criticism - be able to objectively for $50 a person brought no response ..After exa mine the behavior of Jewish several months had elapsed, Ben Hecht, organizations? One can only hope that the Chicago newspaperman, screenwriter Justice Goldberg's promise to " let the Upon the Head of the Goat. By Aranka Siegal. Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 19 Union and co-author of "Front Page," took out an chips fall where they may" will not be Square West, New York, NY 10003. 199 pages $9.95 ages 12 and up. Reviewed by advertisement in the New York Times to forgottP.n . Eileen Shmidman call attention to the offer; it was denounced The ·. ·lmud says that when misfortune To add to a fine and growing number of books on the Holocaust for children as a hoax by Rabbi Stephen Wise , the head strikes, one must look at oneself and ex­ and young adults, some of which are: When Hitler Stole Pink Rabbit by Judith of the American Jewish Congress. amine one's own actions before blaming Kerr; The Devil in Vienna by Doris Orgel; Alan and Naomi by Myron Levoy; If the history of this period is to be others. If the American Commission on the Holocaust is able to reveal the errors of the Elli by Livia E. Bitton Jackson; and, of course, the best known of all The Diary honestly investigated, the commission won 't be able to ignore the activities of the American Jewish leadership in responding of Anne Frank by Otto H. Frank, we can now include a new book with a most Emergency Committee to Save the Jewish to the Nazi death camps, the findings may unusual title of Upon the Head of the Goat by Aranka Siegal. People of Europe. The committee was led help charitable a nd humanitarian Subtitled" A Childhood in Hungary -1939-1944" is a sensitive, clearly writ­ by Peter Bergson, a commander of the organizations of a ll political persuasions ten, beautifully descriptive story of Piri and her family in a small town in Irgun , the Jewish underground in and religious faiths to meet their respon­ Hungary. At the beginning of the book the feeling is idyllic, with Piri visiting Palestine, who was originally sent to the sibility to peoples in danger of annihilation, her grandmother in a small Ukranian village and playing in the fields ; but as United States to muster support for a and prevent . tragedy from striking . once the story unfolds, there is a strong, frightening premonition of pending Jewish army. His group mounted the only more. disaster. public political campaign whose sole pur­ Laurence Jarvik produced and directed "Who Shall Live and Who Shall Die'," a Piri's father and brother-in-law are in the army, and her mother, a strong pose was to rescue European Jews. The campaign was launched at a time documentary about the response of the and self-confident woman, is trying to hold the family together. But as the American government and American months go by, the relentless horror of war comes to Hungary and Piri and her when the State Department opposed mak- . ing the rescue of Jews an official part of the Jewish leadership to the Holocaust. family are sent to a ghetto and from there on the cattle cars to Auschwitz. war effort. The department learned of the Reprinted from the Los Angeles Times. The author has dedicated the story to "those who did not survive. They are Nazi extermination program in July, 1942 deathless and timeless. Auschwitz could not sever the bonds of love and (and officially disclosed the existence of Recent Rift_ friendship which contributed to my survival and which will live within me to the program four months later), but it was the end of my days. " This book should help all of us rethink and remember. not until January, 1944, that a government Between Kreisky, Eileen Shmid_man is Librarian of New York's Ramaz Lower School. agency, the War Refugee Board.was Jewish Books in Review is a service of the JWB Jewish Book Council. Reprinted by created - largely as a result of the Arafat Healed permission. Bergson group's agitation - to save Jews VIENNA (JTA ) - The brief rift between and other persecuted minorities from Axis­ Chancellor Bruno Kreisky and Palestine occupied territory. In the interim, THI Liberation Organization chief Yasir Arafat Aak About Our 8pec:1 ■ 1 humanitarian groups, with Treasury . G was healed when Kreisky met unexpect­ 8 P.M. • 8 A.M. Rat■ at.MDf.R ., Department help, were able to conduct edly with Arafat in Abu Dhabi last week For Elderly Chinese and Polynesian JIii some rescue operations. But large-scale ef­ and the two men shook hands in front of Resfouronf forts were blocked by Assistant Secretary - ~ s. television cameras. Kreisky was on a visit of State Breckinridge Long, who suc­ to Abu Dhabi , Kuwait and Qator for what GOOD FOOD PLAZA INN "'• an ••-~21-1213 cessfully persuaded President Franklin D. he said were mainly economic matters. He MODERATELY PRICED Roosevelt that nothing should be allowed to MENU has since returned from the Persian Gulf interfere with the paramount goal of win­ states. 11 ,\ l'l'Y ( :11,\ Nl l 1-:,\I I ning the war. • COCKY AILS • Strains developed between the Chan­ Using the considerab)e promotional cellor and the PLO after the PLO represen­ PEN DAILY 7 DAYS FROM 11 A.M. talents of Hecht and Samuel Merlin, the tative in Vienna, Ghazi Hussain, was 'c:dh'~va • ORDERS PUT UP TO GO Bergson group ran full-page advertise­ ousted for arms smuggling. Kreisky was A Belly Da11ce Greeti11g TEl. 738-9861 ments in major newspapers describing the also angered by Arafat's public jubilation 2311WIST SHOR( RD., WARWICK, R.I. (401) 821-7940 A dining experience plight of European Jewry and demanding over the assassination of President Anwar action. It organized demonstrations. such Sadat in October. But he told reporters af­ that will please as a salute to Denmark and Sweden at Ca r­ ter meeting with Arafat that he had no ob­ all your senses negie Hall. which was hosted by Orson jections to the PLO sending a new Welles and other celebrities. Hecht" s representative to Vienna , though he added, pageant. "We Shall Never Die 1 . .. starring "They have to send somebody who is above Paul Muni and Edward G. Robinson, any suspicion.·· toured the country and drew large crowds. Kreisky also absolved the PLO of respon­ Hundred of rabbis. who were mobilized by sibility for the murder of Vienna city coun­ the Bergson group. marched on the White cilman Heinz Nittel, a friend of Israel, last PLAZA INN House. At the group·s urgi ng . a resolution May I. He said the gun that killed Nittel was introduced in Congress that called for Kc,uli• ( )flt was the same used to kill the PLO the establishment of a commission " to for­ representative in Brussels, Nairn Khader. \\ r, ·11!11.1111 mulate and effectuate a plan of immediate The Chancellor said the group responsible 1\\.h'-H liu,,dh action designed to save the surviving for the murders was Al Asifa, headed by I, I 7 l/\.1 .'I~ HI Jewish people of Europe from extinrtion at Abu Nidal, which has threatened his own the hands of Nazi Germany.·· life and that of Arafat as well . THE RHODE ISLA ND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981 -13

In Pursuit Of A Double Dream Building Ta/may Yoset Twice

by Joan Silbers.tein TALMAY YOSEF, Israel - In the 1970's, following the Yom Kippur War, Israelis by the thousands went down into the Sinai Desert to build new kibbutzim, moshavim, and an entire city called Yamit. They were there to pursue a double dream. The national one of securing the Israeli-Egypt border with a civilian presence. The private one of owning a home, living on the land , building an intimately forged com­ munity from the ground up . One such group created Talmay Yosef, an agricultural moshav within sight of the Egyptian border. They were teachers, salesman, lab technicians, artists, welders, sociologists. Most under the age of 30, nearly all parents of very young children. None had ever farmed before. Nor had they ever lived in the desert. Abi Shatz is one of them, at 40, the senior citizen of his moshav. He is a man con­ sumed, driven, of Zionist background, so attached to the land of Israel that to uproot him from it would be to kill him. In 1978 he, his wife Phillipa, and their children im­ migrated to Israel and joined the newly budding community of Talmay Yosef. Together with 28 families, they lived in a hostile climate where sun can scorch a t 110 degrees and frost can not only ruin delicate mangoes but also kill the trees that bear them . They fought back with faith and modern technology in a region where water is so scarce it has prevented large-scale settle-

Benjamin Shatz, 11 years old, and his sister Danielle, age 8, at the new settlement.of Ta/may Yosef In Israel's Negev Desert. Here, 15 adults and 30 children, relocated from the Sinai, are engaged in the modern miracle of farming In the sand. Th&)I grow fruit, vegetables and flowers. "There are less of us and we're just Looking at what they built and what they Talmay Yosef Bet is a tiny bump in the vineyards. Two years from now, they will barely hanging on. But have to abandon, one can understand why. sand. The houses are laid out in a circle, bear fruit. Someone will eat these grapes. The road to Talmay Yosef Aleph is a wagon wheel style. There is nothing else Someone will drink wine made from them. we're still he;e, and lesson in history. T-54 Russian tanks, cap­ for miles. The water systems have been At glad occasions. Births and weddings. we intend to stay. I tured from Egypt in the '73 war, now serve connected in the houses, but not in the Already extra acres have been planted and guess because of the Israel's army. Bedouin encampments fields or green houses. Not yet. There is gas are being tended, for new settlers yet to sprout TV antennas from goatskin tent and electricity, but not even one telephone arrive. way we feel about tops, white scraps of rag flying from them in the entire settlement. No medical Talmay Yosef and other Negev settle­ Israel. Jerusalem isn't to announce fourteen-year old girls for sale facility'whatsoever. If anyone became ill, a ments will grow and will sustain them­ as brides. Three miles away is the Gaza truck or ambulance would take them to selves. If the cash flows from American safe, or Tel Aviv Strip, populated by 400,000 Moslem Arabs Beersheba, the main Negev city an hour and world Jewry. If the Jewish Agency either, no place is committed to a Palestinian State. away. In a serious emergency, a helicopter receives the money in time. safe without people Talmay Yosef Aleph is deserted. Shut­ would be needed. Phillipa, Abi 's wife, sums it up in her ters down. Doors locked. A ghost town in " Our main problem," says Abi , " is drily humorous way. "I wasn't brought up living out here on the the noonday sun. The sand encroaches, money. It can take a year before we even to be a Jewish Princess," she says mildly. edge." covering remains of green lawns and begin to be productive. We have to prepare " I was brought up to create something. flower gardens, slowly burying them. Abi Shatz unlocks · the door of what was his house, the one at the end of the block. "Still mine," he says. " My home, till the Arabs move in. A million of them. That is how 'We move on. We do the same thing ment for 2000 years. And they succeeded. many Egypt intends to put in Sinai. And one They grew tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers of those families is going to be right here, again. We build Ta/may Yosef Bet. This and eggplants by the ton . Their sitting in my living room." time we'll be inside the new border, in greenhouses produced thousands upon The house has been stripped of its life. A thousands o f export quality few things remain, the last for Abi to take the Negev Desert, instead of Sinai.' chrysanthemums. Sand that had never away. His typewriter. His wife's loom. A ----- sustained life yielded it in abundance. At blue plastic potti the baby, born here, has enormous cost. Millions of dollars. Long outgrown . . hours of intensely hard work. The self- Directly behind the house are the discipline and self-denial of men, women, greenhouses. Vacant. Waiting to be dis­ the land, set up the greenhouses. Plant. And you know what it takes to do that in and children living without movies, TV, mantled and removed. The sand is crusty. Harvest. Market. In the meantime, we Israel? It takes lots of money and a great concerts, theatre, without close neighbors, The drip irrigation systems are shut down , have no income. How do we live? We sense of humor, that's all." except one another. Yet they succeeded the computers that monitor them gone. borcow, and pay 165 percent interest. We go and were grateful and pushed on to achieve There is a disembodied silence. further and further into debt. We owe $10,- more. Until historical events stopped them "Now what do you do?" 000 as a moshav. In addition, every one of in their tracks. " We move on . We do the same thing us owes personal debts of over $1 ,000. In a succession of moves previously un­ again. We build Talmay Yosef Bet. This That's astronomical when you realize the "I wasn't brought imaginable, the Camp David accords were time, we'll be inside the new border, in the average take-home pay in this country is up to be a Jewish reached and a peace treaty was signed be­ Negev Desert instead of Sinai. " about $250 to $500 a month for a family with Princess. I was tween Israel and Egypt. A condition of that " But how can you stand it? Where do you three children. peace was total Israeli evacuation of Sinai get the strength?" " We simply can't fin ance this change in brought up to create by April, 1982. The land was literally pulled " From the dream. True, it's weaker our lives" he concludes, "so other Jews something. And you out from beneath the settlers' feet. now . There are less of us and we're just will have to provide the seed money, By August 15 , 1981 , Talmay Yosef - now barely hanging on. But we're still here, and through the J ewish Agency. Once we have know what it takes to called Talmay Yoseph Aleph, for there we intend to stay. I guess it's because of the the seeds - for anything - we can make do that in Israel? It would be a second one - had been emptied. way we feel about Israel. Jerusalem isn't them grow. We proved that once and we 'll takes lots of money, Of the original 28 families, only half were safe, or Tel Aviv either, no place is safe do it again." . left. Fourteen families had scattered. Back without people living out here on the edge. Out behind Abi's house is flat sand. and a great sense of to kibbutzim and moshavim well within If there isn't Yad Mordechai or Kiryat Nothing else. Here acres of wooden poles humor, that's all." Israel's borders. Back to major cities and Shmonah or Adamit or Nireliahyu, there have been set upright in carefully spaced towns. Back to countries of origin around isn't any Ashkelon or Haifa or Arad either. rows. Young vines already creep up these the world. That's why we go on ." poles. One day, these vines will become 14 - THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981 Are Black African Nations Moving Obituaries To Restore Broken Ties With Israel? WASHINGTON (JTA) - Are the coun­ Histadrut and by private Israeli com­ ABRAHAM W. WINKLEMAN Born in Lowell, Mass. , she was a tries of Black Africa , which broke panies. Many Americans were also brought PROVIDENCE Abraham W. daughter of the late Karl and Lena (Kaplan) diplomatic relations with Israel in 1972 and to Israel for training. Winkleman, of 261 Rochambeau Ave., a Dworkis. 1973, moving toward restoring official ties Much, though not all of these programs, ·former dry goods merchant, died Thurs­ She was a life member of the Ladies with the Jewish State? There has been were shattered when diplomatic relations day, Dec. 17 at Miri.im Hospital. He was Association of the Jewish Home for the speculation about this from time to time in were broken. The African countries were the husband of Lenore (Silverman) Aged, and a member of the Women's recent years. But two recent events have soon backing the Arabs in their diplomatic Winkleman. Association of Miriam Hospital , the increased the suspicion that something is attacks on Israel in the various inter­ Until retiring 20 years ago, he was the Sisterhood of Temple Beth Am-Beth about to happen. national forums. owner of Winkleman's Dry Goods, East David, and Hadassah. First, President Mobutu Sese Seko of Shift By Some African Countries Providence, for 25 years. He was a mem­ Mrs. Austern is survived by a brother, Zaire, while on a visit to Washington, told But in the last few years, some African ber of Temple Beth-Sholom and a member Myles Dworkis of East Providence and two reporters his government was ready to countries have been moving away from of the Touro Fraternal Association. sisters, Mrs. Cecilia Reffkin and Mrs. Eva resume relations with Israel " im­ this position as they saw that the UN Born in Poland, he was the son of the late Barbarita, both of Providence. mediately" but would not act except in con­ General Assembly and other international Morris and Gertrude (Rosenberg ) The funeral was held at Mount Sinai junction with other African countries. forums were being dominated by Arab at­ Winkleman. He lived· most of his life in Memorial Chapel , 825 Hope St. , Then it was disclosed that Defense Providence. Burial was in Lincoln Park tacks on Israel while their concerns were Providence. Mi nister Ariel Sharon visited several given secondary treatment or ignored. At Besides his wife, he is survived by two Cemetery, Warwick. African countries before going to In lieu of flowers, contributions in her the same time, the Black African countries sons, Murry Winkleman of Warwick and Washington Nov. 30 to sign a Memorandum have gained little economic benefits from Jack Winkleman of Wallingford, Conn. ; a memory may be made to the Jewish Home of Understanding implementing strategic for the Aged . the oil-rich Arab countries and , instead, sister, Rebecca Brosofsky of Providence, cooperation between the United States and they and other underdeveloped countries and five grandchildren. ANITA E. MANELIS Israel against a Soviet threat to the Middle have suffered on account of the 011 price in­ ~. The funeral service was held at the Max FALL RIVER - Anita Edna Manelis, 57, East. One of those countries was Zaire. creases. Sugarman Memorial Chapel, 458 Hope St. of 287 Woodlawn St. , died Wednesday, Dec. Background Of Major Breaks Of course, while diplomatic ties have not Burial was in the Lincoln Park Cemetery, 9, at the Sidney Faber Cancer Center, Mobutu, who received his paratroop been renewed other relations , especially Warwick. Boston. She was the wife of Dr. Samuel R. training in Israel, was considered a trade, have continued between Israel and In lieu of flowers, contributions in his Manelis. staunch friend of Israel until he broke rela­ many Black African countries and have memory may be made to a favorite Born in Providence, she was the tions with Jerusalem two days before the grown in recent years. charity. daughter of the late Harry Horowitz, and outbreak of the 1973 Yorn Kippur War. In a Mobutu said in his Washington press con­ Mary (Goldberg) Horowitz of Providence. speech announcing his decision at the Un­ ference that he broke relations with Israel MIRIAM E. HOCHMAN Mrs. Manelis was a life long member of ited Nations General Assembly, Mobutu to support a fellow African state in Cairo's HOLLYWOOD, FLORIDA - Miriam E. the Temple Beth-El Sisterhood, Hadassah, explained he had to choose between a effort to get the Sinai back. Now that Egypt Hochman, of 2400 S. Ocean Dr., died Mon­ Brandeis University Women 's Organiza­ brother (Egypt) and a friend (Israel) . has diplomatic relations with Israel and day, Dec. 21, at Hollywood Memorial tion, and the Fall River Jewish Home for Zaire's break with Israel came at a time Israel's withdrawal from the Sinai is Hospital. She was the wife of William the Aged. She was also a member of Tem­ when the Black African countries were un­ scheduled to be completed in April , " as far Hochman. ple Beth-El, Fall River. der heavy pressure from the Arab states to as we are concerned we could do it im­ Born in Providence, a daughter of the She graduated from Brown Uni versity, sever their ties with J erusalem. The mediately,'· Mobutu said of restoring ties late Augusta (Schimel) and Jacob Knasin. Phi Beta Kappa, in 1945 , and served as process started in March, 1972 , when Ugan­ with Jerusalem. '' But Zaire is not alone in She moved to Florida 3 years ago. president of the alumni unit of the class of dan dictator !di Amin, who also received Africa," he added. " For the time being I Besides her husband, she leaves a 1945 of Brown. She was a member of the his military training in Israel broke off will wait to see what the other ones are go­ brother, Alan Knasin, of Scituate , a son, women's board of St. Anne's Hospital and relations after Israel refused to provide ing to do." Steven Dubro of Plainfield, Conn., and a Charlton Memorial Hospital. him with additional funds . It is believed There have been other such comments in granddaughter, Danielle Dubro. Besides her husband and mother, she that the funds were then ,rirovided by Li­ recent years. Shortly before the Egyptian­ A funeral service was held with intern­ leaves two daughters, Mrs. Cheryl Smith of byan ruler Muammar Qaddafi. Financial Israeli peace treaty was signed, a member ment at the Star of David Memorial Park in Springfield, Mass. and Dr. Jocelyn Manelis aid from Libya was also believed to be the of Kenya 's Parliament who was touring the Florida. of New York City. reason Chad broke relatiOQS with Israel a U.S. said his country would resume rela­ A funeral service was held at Temple few months later. tions with Israel once Egypt ha d HARRY A. GOURSE Beth-El, Fall River. Burial was in Lincoln But the major breaks came in the days diplomatic relations with the Jewish State. FALL RIVER - Harry Andrew Gourse, Park Cemetery, Warwick. before and after the Yorn Kippur War and However, the time may be ripe now. 89, a prominent local businessman, and a JOE LEVITT included such close friends as Ghana, Israel is very concerned about the Soviet leader of the Jewish community, died Mon­ CRANSTON - Joe Levitt, 88 , of 420 Liberia, Kenya a nd Ivory Coast and penetration in Africa, especially the Horn day, Dec. 7. He was the husband of Zelda Auburn St. , a retired businessman, died Ethiopia, then still ruled by Emperor Haile of Africa which is not too far from its own (Fisher) Gourse of 4700 N. Main St. Friday, Dec. 18, at Miriam Hospital. He Selassie, who claimed descent from the borders. Many African states, such as Born in Fall River, he was the son of the was the husband of Lillian (Weisberg) Biblical meeting between King Solomon Zaire, share this view. late Simon and Ethel (Smolensky) Levitt. and the Queen of Sheba. By the end of 1973 , Jerusalem sources linked Sharon's visit Gourse. Gourse was a graduate of B.M.C. Until retiring JO years ago, Levitt owned 27 countries south of the Sahara had broken to Africa to Israel's strategic cooperation High School. the former Beacon Upholstery Co ., ties with Israel leaving Jerusalem with with the U.S. The Reagan Administration's He was the owner of the former Hub Providence. He was a World War I Army diplomatic relations only to Botswana, strategic consensus does not seem to have Clothing store on Troy St. for many years. veteran. He was a member of the Con­ Lesotho, Malawi and Swaziland. convinced many Arab states of the need for The store was founded by his father, and gregation Shaare-Zedek Sons of Abraham Program Of Development Aid cooperating with Israel. But it may be the Gourse had been in partnership with his and the Jewish Home for the Aged , a life But more than diplomatic relations were catalyst that will result in restoring late brother, David, until retiring in 1974 . member of the Providence Elks and a broken. Israel since 1958 had a program of diplomatic relations between Israel and He was a World War I veteran and foun­ member of the Providence ·Hebrew Loan development aid to Africa. The program Black Africa, relations that never should der and past president of the Fall River Association. started in Ghana shortly after it became the have been broken in the first place. Credit Bureau. He was a member of the Besides his wife he leaves two daughters, first Black African state to achieve its in­ Temple Beth-El Congregation Adas Israel, Mrs. Dorothy F. Solinger, of Cranston and dependence. It soon was expanded to other the Jewish War Veterans, American Mrs. Nathalie L. Kossove of Providence; a African states, and eventually included Reagan Sends Begin Legion , the Zionist Organization of sister. Mrs. Sarah Pierce of Warwick ; two some 80 countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, Fall River Lions Club, and the granddaughters and a great­ America. Chanukah Message Rhode Island Jewish Historical Society. granddaughter. The African program, started by Golda JERUSALEM (JTA) - President and Gourse was also secretary-treasurer of A funeral service was held at Mount Sinai Meir when she was Foreign Minister, was a Mrs. Reagan sent Chanukah greetings to the former Jewish Welfare Fund and a life Memorial Chapel , 825 Hope St. , combination of self-interest and altruism. Premier and Mrs. Begin Sunday. The member and board member of the Fall Providence. Burial was at the Lincoln Park Since Israel was rejected by its neighbors message, which Cabinet secretary Arye River Jewish Home for the Aged. He was a Cemetery Warwick. it could leapfrog over them and find friends Naor released to the press, said : member of Mt. Hope Lodge, a 32nd degree In lieu of flowers, contributions in his among the countries_just beyond the Arab " Nancy and I wish you and Mrs. Begin a Mason and a collector of rare books. memory may be made to the Jewish Home borders, friends who would be good trading Chanukah full of joy and happiness. The Besides his widow he leaves a daughter, for the Aged. partners and inight provide diplomatic light of the Chanukah candles symbolizes Leslie Gourse, and a brother, S. Norman support. the continuity of the Jewish people and jts Gourse, both of New York City. ISRAEL GREBSTEIN NEW YORK - Israel Grebstein, 83 , a At the same time,' Israel as a developing culture, its decision to be free and its con­ A grave-side service preceded burial in nation itself Nas accepted by the African stant quest for peace. The United States will Temple Beth-El Cemetery. construction worker, died on Sept. JO in New York. countries as a country which could share always be Israel's partner in its efforts to Born in Russia, he was the son of Jacob its experiences in overcoming soine of the bring the blessing of peace to all the nations RUTH AUSTERN same problems they faced. The Israeli of the Middle East. EAST PROVIDENCE - Ruth Austern, and Fanny Grebstein. Grebstein was a member of the Jewish programs were also designed to have the " We hope full recovery from your in­ 77, of the Evergreen House Health Center, host country take over their operations as jury.·• The latter referred to Begin's died there Friday, Dec. 16. She was the Legion who fought in World War I. He leaves a son, Samuel; a daughter, soon as possible. . broken hip for which he was hospitalized widow of Herman Austern. The programs, which attracted many earlier this month. Mrs. i\ustern was a resident of Warwick Phyllis. both of New York; 3 brothers, Sig­ mond, Abraham, and Benjamin Grebstein, idealistic young Israelis in the same way Naor told reporters that Reagan's for 30 years before moving to the Health the Peace Corps attracted Americans, message arrived during that day's Cabinet Center last September. all of Providence. Funeral services were held in New York. were operated by the govern~ent, by the session. -Max Sugarman Memorial Chapel Solar Power In Israel Produces French Fries TEL AVIV (JTA) - The first application of solar Rhode Island's only home power for commercial purposes began in Israel last week. A specially built computer activated 500-square . .. _of your family traditions and rccmds meters of solar energy collectors to produce steam run­ ning an electric generator at the Tapud food factory in Shaar Hanegev. The product/ French fried potatoes. The solar power plant, known as the Luz system of 331•8094 LS-I. was designed by Arnold Goldman. an engineer 458 HOPE STREET, PROVIDENCE who recently immigrated from the U.S. American ex­ Corner Hope &. Doyle Avenue perts described it as the most efficient solar generator IN FLORIDA (305) 861 -9066 in the world. The Tapud factory is the first to use it on a commercial basis. THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY , DECEMBER 24, 1981 - 15 American Jewish Youth Are 'Turning On' To Their Jewish Identity NEW YORK - American Jewish youth September. Paul Shuey and Ronna Sarvas are " turning on " to their Jewish identity in are working on two different kibbutzim. ,,. ways they never thought possible, ac­ Claudine Mendelovitz is retraining as a cording to the cover story in the December teacher in an absorption center in issue of the magazine JWB Circle. Beersheba. A network of community-based Israel Sharon Eshett, a high school graduate, Programs and Information Desks, spent a semester at an Israeli university. spearheaded by Jewish Community Cen­ Matt Goldish is participating in a special ters and/or Jewish Federations on the local one-year program at Yeshivat Ohr David in level and sponsored on the national level by Jerusalem, along with Howard Jaffe, Gary JWB , is credited with the phenomenon. Metzger, and Joel Pellin, all from Los The Israel Desks ' aim is to raise the Angeles. Fifteen-year-old Robin Wallack Jewish consciousness of American youth spent the summer studying Hebrew at the through long-term or short-term ex­ NFTY Ulpan at Ben Shemen. periences in Israel. The Long Beach success story is being In the current issue of JWB Circle, Dr. duplicated in communities across the U.S. .. Fred Masback and Judy Green, of the Long "Since Philadelphia began its Israel Desk .. . Beach Jewish Community Center (Calif.)­ at the Jewish Ys and Centers, the enroll­ sponsored Israel Programs and Informa­ ment of youth, young adults and volunteers tion Desk (IPID) Committee, report that in Israel programs has been startling," the effort has resulted in a significant num­ says Philadelphia Chairperson Shirley ber of young people going to Israel for work Shils. or study experiences. A "dramatic increase" in the number of JWB Circle is the bimonthly magazine Buffalo, N.Y ., persons seeking information that interprets the Jewish Community Cen­ about Israel since the Buffalo Desk was set ter movement and JWB 's place as the cen­ up at the Center is reported by Chairperson tral address and headquarters for JCCs, Dvorah Joseph. In Rochester, N.Y., the YM & YWHAs and camps in North number of persons involved in long-term America. Israeli experiences soared in two years Masback is a member of the Long Beach from 55 (including nine on Aliyah) to 180 Israel Desk Committee. Green is the Israel (including 24 on Aliyah ). Desk director. Their jointly authored cover "The unique thing about the Israel Desk story tells how, under the general direction concept is that it is a North American MAXINE RABINOWITZ, of Long Beach, Calif., gets father's farewell kiss and blessing at the airport as she leaves for Israel. She now lives as a temporary resident in Jerusalem. Max­ of Committee Chairperson Shimon Kauf­ Jewish responsibility," according to JWB man, a sub-committee headed by Seymour Executive Vice-President Arthur Rotman. ine is one among hundreds of American Jewish youth "turned on" to their Jewish identity Gates was asked to organize an exhibit to "The concept grew out of the realization through Israeli experiences fostered by JWB's Israel Programs and Information Desk Pro­ make the wide range of opportunities that encouraging these extensive ex­ ject. Thirty-one communities across the U.S. have Israel Desks in the JWB network. available in Israel come alive to the Long periences in Israel, of benefit both to the program. Rather, it is the one place in the of "ombudsman," making preparations for Beach Community. North American Jewish community and to Jewish community where anyone in­ visits by groups and individuals, The result was a 10-day, multi-media Israel, are and should be the responsil:ility terested in experiencing Israel can come facilitating contacts for those seeking jobs, "opportunities in Israel" exhibit which of American Jews. and get information on Israel programs of­ study opportunities, and voluntary ex­ dramatically presented information on "The Israel Desk is sponsored by the fered by all organizations,'' the JWB ex­ periences, solving problems, and helping travel, study, temporary stay, employ­ local Jewish Community Center and/or ecutive vice-president said. out in a myriad of other ways. ment, business and Aliyah. Jewish Federation. The directors, knowing In North America , JWB provides train­ Susie Selcer of Minneapolis, chairman of The article cites examples from among the American 'consumer,' provide on the ing opportunities for lay leaders and the JWB-Israel Programs and Information many Long Beach youth who have been basis of their knowledge of programs in professional personnel of Israel Desks (the Desk Project, observed , "The success of " turned on " to their Jewish identity with Israel a tailor-made program for each Desks have a variety of names) , makes the Israel Desk Project will mean that the help of the Israel Desk: American Jew interested in a living ex­ available a manual of guidelines and more North American Jews than ever Maxine Rabinowitz now lives in perience in Israel," Rotman said. materials, disseminates the latest infor­ before will get to experience Israel first­ Jerusalem as a temporary resident, work­ "The Israel Desks are not intended to mation about Israel programs to local hand." ing part-time at a health food shop and supplant the Israel programs and projects Desks, and is helpful in other ways. There are 31 communities participating studying advanced ijebrew at an Ulpan. of other Jewish organizations. The Israel In Israel, JWB has a special staff person in the JWB network of Israel Programs and Tamur Danufsky joined the Israeli army in Desk is not an additional or competing - Marvin Goldish - who serves as a kind Information Desks.

Senator Bob Packwood Receives Social Action Award From NCJW NEW YORK -Senator Bob Packwood of the award." All work for those goals sup­ ' Oregon received the National Council of ported by NCJW and "it would be a per­ Jewish Women (NCJW) Social Action manently losing battle without people like Award at the organization's Joint Program you,'' Senator Packwood told the audience. Institute in Washington, DC, on Nov. 19. Following the presentation, the Senator More than 500 delegates from across the delivered an address on Constitutional country were on hand at the closing rights which included the history of their luncheon of the four-day advocacy skills development from the English legal code training event, as National President and the importance of safeguarding our Shirley I. Leviton presented the award to liberty in the face of those who believe that Senator Packwood. Citing Senator "God speaks to them, " and that their Pack.wood's courage and dedication to morality can be legislated and imposed on principles in the face of relentless the rest of the country. Senator Packwood pressure, Mrs. Leviton said: "Once singled out the issues of school prayer and Senator Packwood ha,s made his commit­ the freedom to choose abortion as areas ment - be it in regard to the sale of AW ACS where rights must and should be protected. to the Saudis or on the question of freedom to choose abortion, he becomes an elo­ Senator Packwood's speech drew a q uen t, persuasive, and intensely standing ovation from the audience of passionate advocate." NCJW members who are pledged to a Accepting the award, Senator Packwood program of community service and ad­ said that there were "about a dozen others vocacy in the priority areas of women 's in the Senate and scores of Representatives rights, aging, children and youth, Jewish in the House who are equally deserving of life and Israel. MOUNT SINAI MEMORIAL CHAPEL Rhode Island's most modem funeral chapel providing the finest professional service, including any concern you might have for your family traditions and I

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16 - THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981

NOAH'S ARK A magaz-ine for Jewish ehildren

VoL. IV, No. 4 DECEMBER, 1981 / K1SLEV-TEVET, 5742

Why did Silly Shimmy The Menorah Miracle wear the menorah on his head? . ·•, •~ ~re you sure ;oubrough(ithome?'; hermother r~ ·_;; ... T .' ·__ : . .-. ., . . asked. ·~Are you ·sure you left it on the table?" -- ~ ---· <- '.,~ -~ -.-.

; ·~: ·· : : '

· Ju,~·t:' before',-Cfianukah begat1; Car.en l>rought;_her' . "• gone fo~ever!" . :: ('' :·, - · ,-~- · .:/ ' ~,:, .. meniirah to·s·choot E\'eryone wanted-to ·see it .b~: . . . . . : . ~::- ., _ cause it was· so old. Caren was very proud and I passed the · menorah around so everyone could i Wlu~n · he asked his touch it. i mother to put the meno- When it was time to go home, Caren wrapped the i rah on the table, she said, I "Put it on yourselfl" menorah in some newspapers. Then she put it in a i paper bag. All the way home, she talked to her i i friends about the special menorah. I (This riddle comes from A I Caren cried herself to sleep that night. A 400 year I Silly Shimmy Chanukah, I Caren talked so much that it took a lot longer than old menorah in the garbage dump! It was too by Hersh Goldman, Ktav I usual to walk home. When she got there, the house­ terrible to imagine. L~~S:~ ~o:~nc., /980~ keeper said, "You are very late! You'll have to 0 J hurry to your ballet class!" The next day, Caren's father went to the dump. Caren was so nervous that she paced up and down First "Noah Needs Caren put her books and the paper bag on the the driveway, waiting for her father to come home. News" Winner! table. She hurried to get her leotard and ballet slip­ " Tonight is Chanukah! If Dad doesn' t find it, this pers. Then she ran out the door. will be -the first time in 400 years that candles won't The first winner in the "Noah be lit in that menorah!" Needs News" contest is Caren The housekeeper saw the paper bag next to Goldberg, 7½, from Los Caren's school books. "This must be Caren's left­ Angeles, Califo:rnia. "The over lunch," she thought. She threw the bag into Menorah Miracle" is based on a the garbage can. letter Caren wrote about her family's 400 year old menorah. Caren's prize is a free one year subscription to NOAH'S ARK for herself or a friend. Maze! tov, Caren! Finally her father returned. As he got out of the car, Caren asked, "Did you find it?" If you would like to try to win a free subscription to NOAH'S "I'd better hurry and take this garbage out. The Then she stood still as a statue. She couldn't be­ ARK, write about any subject of lieve her eyes - or her nose! Her father was a mess! interest to Jewish children. Jew­ trash collectors will be here soon!" She made it just in time; the trash collectors were down the street. He was filthy! And did he stink from all the garbage ish recipes, holiday craft ideas, at the dump! art work, jokes and riddles are Then the housekeeper went home. also welcome. If you are a win­ But there, in his hand, was the shiniest, prettiest ner, your entry will appear in the _ menorah - Caren's own 400 year old menorah! newspaper. Later that night, Caren's mother said," Chanukah starts tomorrow night and we want to be ready. Send your entries to Noah Let's put the menorah on the dining room table That night, when the family lit their Chanukah · Needs .News, NOAH'S ARK, now." candles, they weren't only celebrating the miracle 10019 · Villa Lea, Houston, of the oil in the Temple 2000 years ago. They were Texas 77071. Be sure to include "Okay. It's in the paper bag in the kitchen," Caren also celebrating the miracle of their own menorah! your name, address, phone num­ said. "I'll go and get it." ber and age as well as the name - By Debbie Israel DulJin and address of the person you Caren went into the kitchen. She saw her school Illustrations by Nachman want to receive the free one year books but she did not see the paper bag. "Mom, Based on a true story by Caren Goldberg, subscription if you win. it's gone! The bag with the menorah is gone!" 7½, Los Angeles, California THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER i4, 1981 17

Chanukah Craft Contest The winner in the Chanukah Craft Contest is Matthew D. Freedman, 8 years old, from Chatham, Illinois. Matthew will receive a NOAH'S ARK T-Shirt for his winning entry, Chanukah Pretzels.

Many good ideas were received and some are printed below. Thanks to everyone who entered! Matthew's Chanukah Pretzels Honorable Mention Clay Gifts The home-made Chanukah gift that Matthew Freedman made was Two readers sent in ideas to What You Need: retzels shaped into Chanukah objects. This is a fun recipe to make, make gifts out of clay, an easy­ ecause you get to stick your hands in the dough. Be sure an adult is to-make present for any one on Modeling Clay ,nth you whenever you use the oven! your Chanukah gift list. Thanks Tempera Paints to Leslie Grossman, age 7, Paintbrush Houston, Texas and Joanna Bell, age 6, Swarthmore, What You Do: Pennsylvania. 1. Shape the clay into the ob­ ject you want to make. Leslie Vhat You Need: suggested a clay dish and Joanna suggested a menorah. 1 package yeast l ½ cups warm water 2. Let the clay dry and harden. 1 tablespoon sugar 1 tablespoon salt 3. Paint your gift with bright 4-5 cups of flour colors. Let it dry completely 1 egg before you wrap it.

Honorable Mention Vhat You Do: A Tisket, A Tasket . Turn the oven on to 425 degrees. Jason Harwood, age 5½, Houston, Texas, suggests you make a Wash your hands well. basket for a Chanukah present. Before you begin, make sure an adult checks the empty coffee can for sharp edges. In a large bowl, mix the yeast, warm water, sugar and salt. What You Need: Slowly add the flour.Knead thedough until it is smooth.If the dough is sticky, add a little more flour. The dough should not stick to your Empty coffee can hands or to the sides of the bowl. Sprinkle a little flour on your ( or any type of can) hands to make it easier to knead the dough. Hand can opener Contact paper or Sunday comics Sprinkle a little flour on a board or on a sheet of waxed paper. Pull String, scissors, glue off pieces of dough and roll into thin "snakes" about a foot long. Shape the " snakes" into menorahs or dreidels. Or you could make What You Do: initials of the people who will be receiving the pretzels. Put the 1. The empty coffee can should only have one end removed. Punch pretzels on an ungreased cookie sheet. out one hole on each side of the can with a can opener. ,. Crack the egg into a small bowl and beat it well. Brush the pretzels 2. Cover the can with contact paper or comics. with the egg. Sprinkle some salt on top. 3. Put a string through the holes and tie a knot on each side. Bake the pretzels for 12 to 15 minutes, until golden brown. 4. Suggested uses for the basket: a car litter basket, a pencil and pen ,. When done, remove from pan to cool. holder, or fill it with dirt and put a small plant in it. ------). Honorable Mention 7 [ s I l'IOVE 6-o 60 T" The Chanukah Game A VP GAc.l\ .. F'oRw.O ~ 3 - 2. T + If .....L Heidi Muller, age 12, St. I • l,ouis Park, Minnesota, creat­ I id a Chanukah Game as her gift + dea. Heidi made up a board T"H~w &TOP { T'oo Ole.£ ,.,....NY :ame for 2 to 4 people. She OPl!N ... ,.,. .... I-A~ p~-->IT • - nade markers, cards, instruc­ 1; :ions and the '. board. Then she i ~ ~ mt it all in a large envelope. { ou could decorate the en- ■ 1elope and mark it "A Chanu­ • UG-IIT s-roP F rah Game". This would be a per­ -ro I 1'41: N Pl.A)' ·ect gift, made especially for the -~ GAHbl.E:, I 8 roung friends on your Chanukah ~ l:>Rlill>&L II :ift list. . 18 - THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Chanukah Dreidel Puzzle Chanukah Riddle To play this game, write the word for each clue in the blank. You will The ram on J'Joah's Ark has a riddle for you: notice that each word begins with the last letter or letters of the word before it. Start with number 1 and follow the dreidel 'round and 'round. Why did Silly Shimmy lock the Chanukah candles in the : room? ' Clues: ·· . To find out, cross out every R, A, and M. ~ 1. The "top" gaine played on Chanukah. 2. Another name for potato pancakes. M A s R 0 M T A H R M E R y A 3. Hebrew word for "there": - R C A 0 M u M L A D R N 0 A T 4. Candle holder used on Chanukah. 5. Hebrew word for "was". A M G R R 0 A 0 R M u M R T A 6. The wicked king in the Chanukah story. 7. The servant candle. (This is another riddle from A Silly Shimmy Chanukah, by Hersh 8. The first Hebrew letter of #3. Goldman, KTA V Publishing House, Inc., 1980.) 9. The first Hebrew letter of the Hebrew word for miracle. 10. Hebrew word for "miracle". 11. Same as #3. 12. Judah ______. 13. The number of days that Chanukah lasts. B_o_o_k_R_e_v_1_·e_w __ _.i:;;; 14. Judah lit #4 in the Holy ______r (., __ NOAH AND NAMAH'S ARK. By Charlotte Pomerantz. Il­ lustrated by Kelly K. M. Carson. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1981. $9.95. Suggested for elementary ages. The story of Noah and the Ark is told in rhyme in this book. Most of this version is quite clever. But some of the jokes show a lack of respect for the kind of man Noah was. The pictures are excellent and alone are worth the price of the book! ...1 **************** A CLASSROOM HANUKAH. Illustrated by Debra Goldberg -9 Butler. Pascal Publishers, 21 Sunnyside Avenue, Wellesley, t_ Massachusetts 02181. 1980. Suggested for younger elemen­ tary ages. This is both a story book and a coloring book. It tells the -• 3 story of Chanukah and includes a couple of good craft projects. Chil­ dren will understand the main character's problem and will like his solution.

-4- Hebrew ·words of the Month

t 12 19~ ~ ... (sah bah) ,~ Y< MON t grandfather ~ T • . ,I (ee mah) 6 5 ... mother . ~ ~ NM~C~~ ••• T : - ~ (sav tah) M~N • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • T - Dear Singer: grandmothe~ ~ (ah bah) WISE OWL I It makes a lot of sense! Christ­ -. e' father I w mas carols are Christian reli­ .> ~~ gious songs. When you sing a \..:::.-,,1 i~ Do you have a problem? Christmas carol, you are singing r,~ - Wise Owl is here to help! Just about ideas that Jews do not ac­ (bot) -~ (hen) write to Wise Owl, NOAH'S cep.t. Adding Chanukah to the daughte son · ARK, 10019 Villa Lea, Hou­ Christmas program does not ston, Texas 77071. make the program okay. Answer to Answers to Chanukah Dear Wise Owl: Religious performances have Chanukah Riddle Dreidel Puzzle My school puts on a big Christ­ no place in public school. The mas ·program every year. We proper places for Christmas pro­ jlDO o;f :JOU p1noa ..faq:i os a1dwal ·v1 qs-ew-eqs ' l sing Christmas carols and one grams are in churches and in ll{llJa 'f:1 snqaonuv ·9 Chanukah song. I want to sing Christian homes. The proper *************** aaq-eaa-ew ·z1 BABl{ ·g too and don't understand why places for Chanukah celebra­ Answer to Chanukah w-eqs ·11 q-eJouaw ' f, my parents won't let me. Does it tions are in synagogues and Jew­ Secret Code sau ·01 w-eqs ·s make any sense to you? ish homes. unu '6 S0JflBJ ·z - The Singer -WISE OWL Because it scraped its SHIN! UJl{S '8 1apJaJp ·1 '-

THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981 - 19

Cartoo:p. Contest! Win A T-Shirt! FROM THE DEAR KANGA: MAIL POUCH I am 7½ years old. I am in 2nd grade. I like gymnastics.

- MERRILL WINNER 70 N. Lyle Ave. Tenafly, N.J. 07679

DEARKANGA:

I am 7 and in 2nd grade. I like tennis, baseball, roller skating, boxing, and swinging. I collect ' • stickers, ribbons, trophies, and • ceramic animals. I would like a • boy pen pal my age . How to enter: What are these desert travelers saying in the car­ '• • - DARREN TRAUB toon? Make up your own riddle or joke to fit this picture. The winner . --- .' 353 Indian Hills Trail will receive a NOAH'S ARK T-Shirt. ------Marietta, Georgia 30067 DEAR READERS: Send your name, address, age and riddle to: Cartoon Contest, NOAH'S ARK, 10019 Villa Lea, Houston, Texas 77071. Here are some readers who DEAR KANGA: would like to hear from you! If Deadline: January 15, 1982. The winner will be announced in our you want a pen pal, you may I am 11 and in 6th grade. My Passover issue, March, 1982. . write to one of these names or hobbies are art, dancing, roller write to: KANGA, c/o NOAH'S skating, collecting stationery, ····························-·····-····-. ARK, 10019 Villa Lea, Houston, and reading. I want a boy or girl ,: Chanukah Secret Code ! Texas 77071. pen pal. I will be moving soon, so I hope my pen pal will write as •: Why did Silly Shimmy put a band-aid on the dreidel? •: DEAR KANGA: soon as possible. : Each of the symbols below stands for a letter in the alphabet. : I am almost 8 years old. I have - HEATHER LESICKO : Match the symbol to the letter and write the letter in the blank. : 4 brothers and 2 sisters. I like 8249 Gladys • When you are through, you'll know the answer to the riddle. • soccer, football and hockey. I Beaumont, Texas 77706 • I • like music and books. I also col­ ♦ A .A. N ~ ♦ • y • lect baseball and football cards. I'd like a boy pen pal around my •♦ B V./ P _J • DEAR KANGA: • • age. : C ffi R @ : I am 7 and in 2nd grade. My • • - DAVID GREEN hobbies are roller skating, soft­ ! D Q S 6 i 136 Catskill Ave. ball, swimming, collecting stick­ Pittsburgh, Pa. 15227 ers, and water skiing. I have a • E Ef3 T a •♦ sister who is 10½. I like animals ♦ • and have 2 dogs and a lizard. • H ::::l U il • DEAR KANGA: • • I am 7 and in 2nd grade. I want : I • : - MIKI SCHNEIDER a girl pen pal. I have a brother 528 Balsam Rd. • • who is 4½ . I also have a sister Cherry Hill, N.J. 08003 • ------• who is 2½. My hobbies are dress­ : 'L/. e!l 6 ""r' . . m * .-, ~ a • ♦ • ing up, roller skating, and stickers. I'm in a Brownie troop. •♦ ---- • • c!i m @ 1) ...J iti ® • - LESLIE GROSSMAN .. ~~ •♦ I • ♦ ------• • '12102 Villa Lea • '1'"' - \- 6 0 :;:::i Thi • Houston, Texas 77071 r---~---WPi • • NOAH'S ARK A Magazine for •: (This riddle comes from A Silly Shimmy Chanukah. by Hersh Gold- •: DEAR KANGA: • man, Ktav Publishing House, Inc., 1980. Thanks Hersh!) : Jewish Children I am 12 years old. I would Linda Freedman Block and : - Answer on page 4. • prefer a girl as a pen pal. I am in­ Debbie Israel Dubin ...... ~ ...... -...... terested in art, record collecting (especially the Beatles), and f Chanukah in Jerusalem 7 stereophonic systems. I ¥, y~u went to Jerusalem in mid December, You'd see beautiful sights that you'd ·always remember. - HOW ARD BELEIFF Wherever you'd travel or stroll or sit, 10126 Jeanes St. You'd see Chanukah menorahs brightly lit. Philadelphia, Pa. 19116

On the Knesset's roof, in windows in the city, DEARKANGA: At Hebrew University, the candles are so pretty. I am 9 and in 4th grade. I like In the Old City, at the Western Wall, ice skating and gymnastics. I They light the candles when night begins to fall. want a girl pen pal around r_ny age. In the courtyard - by the Holy Wall - Lamps are lit~ nights until they've l_it th~m all. - JILL WINNER lights remmd us of the tale of 011 bemg found 70 N. Lyle hat very place - on the Holy Temple mound. _J Tenafly, N.J . 07679 20 - THE RHODE ISLAND HERALD, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1981 The other is that while the Young Israel American Withdraws Jewish Commission Investigates Price commission has no subpoena powers to compel testimony by any elements of the From Israeli Job industry, it has a tool of considerable clout Gauging In Sale Of Kosher Products - publicity on abuses - but one that TEL AVIV - Arie Genger, 36, an ex­ NEW YORK (JTAJ -The first effort un­ ministrator, with expertise in the carries a very considerable peril : lawsuits patriate, who returned from the United der Jewish organizational auspices to in­ economics of the household products in­ for damages stemming from its planned States to accept a Defense Ministry Post vestigate and publicize price gouging in the dustry, to direct the commssion's work. policy to report to the observant public any has announced unexpectedly that he is sale o( kosher products is now underway; Feinberg, in a telephone interview with the findings of price abuse. withdrawing from the position. Harold Jacobs, president of the National Jewish Telegraphic Agency, said that in­ Promises Fairness And Justice Genger had been invited by Defense Council of Young Israel, sponsor of the itially the commission's work would be Feinberg agreed tnat publicizing abuses, Minister Ariel Sharon to coordinate Israeli Kashruth Consumer Protective Commis­ limited to the Greater New York area. though a potent tool , carried the threat of arms exports, but ministry personnel and sion, reported last week. " Once we have established our such lawsuits. He said that, apart from that the Israel press strongly protested en­ Formation of the new commission was credibility, we will go where the facts lead danger, the commission was determined to trusting the position to a person who authorized by delegates at the 64th annual us ," Feinberg said. He pledged to the develop a reputation for fairness and emigrated 14 years ago and became an convention last June of Young Israel, a kosher products industry that its manufac­ justice. He said " we must be sure of our American citizen. national association of Orthodox turers, wholesalers and vendors would facts before we publicize a situation of The Defense Minister issued a statement synagogues. receive a fair hearing on complaints - price unfairness," adding, " We will give to that he did not propose appointing anyone Jacobs announced the appointment of which he said the commission already was the merchant or producer the same else at this time. He said that Genger was Samuel Feinberg, a semi-retired New receiving. publicity as we hope to give to the violator still the best person for coordinating arm York attorney, to head the board. Jacobs Consequences Of Price Gauging of the code of morality and decency in this sales. said the commission had set up its first sub­ Both Jacobs and Feinberg stressed, in vital field to observant Jews." Genger was the former executive vice committee, which was given the assign­ their statements to the JTA, that the com­ In emphasizing that the commission's president of the Rapid-American Corpora­ ment of investigating charges of huge price mission would have nothing to do with scope excluded questions of certification, tion of New York, and president of its sub­ jumps for kosher foods specifically before kosher certification, a rabbinic procedure. Feinberg said the commission will not ac­ sidiary, the McCrory Corporation, a retail and during holiday seasons. In recent years Steinberg said the board includes lawyers, cept cases involving questionable kosher chain-store enterprise. · this has been one of the most widely voiced biochemists, businessmen and Jews certification. He said "our interest is en­ Genger said he had been portrayed in complaints of observant homemakers. generally concerned with the escalating tirely in the economics of the industry. Israel as a criminal, but his motives for ac­ He said the commission was seeking a prices of kosher products which have JeY!S with questions about the kashrul of a cepting the job proposal were patriotic. He professional investigator and ad- forced many kashrut observers to give up given product will be referred to their said he hoped his experience would not ·keeping kosher because of the constantly rabbi." deter any other Israeli expatriates with mounting prices at the retail level. Jacobs said the commission is working highly developed skills from returning Vatican Newspaper " We have issued a special appeal to all out of the Manhattan offices of the Young home. Young Israel members to call to our atten­ Israel and, for the time being, had no His announcement was welcomed by the Condemns Golan tion specific instances of kosher pricing budget. Its expenses are being met from Defense Ministry workers' committee, but Heights Annexation policies which may require the attention of Young Israel organizational operating they expressed the hope that he would the commission," Feinberg told the JTA , funds . remain in Israel. ~UM!<: - The annexation of the Golan but he added that " We will not necessarily Heights was ·strongly condemned by the wait for a consumer complaint before we L'Osservatore Romano newspaper, semi­ move into the situation." official Vatican publication. He was reminded that last October, New In an unsigned article, the paper said that York State Assemblyman Sheldon Silver, CLASSIFIED condemnation of Israel's unexpected ac­ (D. Manhattan) an Orthodox Jew who is tion was spreading throughout the world . chairman of the Assembly Agriculture The article said the action can only hin­ Subcommittee on Food Products. said that 724-0200 der the peace process begun with the Camp he was considering such an investigation. David accords, and it was taken by the very However, Silver has not taken action on side that " proclaims that it wants to that announcement. Feinberg commented AUTO DELIVERY SERVICES WANTED safeguard the process and bring it to fulfill­ that the Young Israel commission " would ment. " welcome all cooperation" from Silver. TO AND FROM FLORIDA and FUEL OIL - HEATING EQUIP­ EXPERIENCED HOUSE- The article concluded that the annexa­ Feinberg agreed that the commission all eastern points. Ship your car MENT: automatic delivery, KEEPER / COMPANION: Elder• tion move points up the contradictions in faced at least two major problems as it by truck. Insured, bonded. Mor­ service plans, budgets. Enterprise ly woman - Kosher home - the position of Israel, which "on one hand moved "slowly but steadily" into carrying ty's Auto Service Inc. Information Fuels Inc. Call 723-8282. Some nursing knowledge help­ accuses the others of withdrawing into out its mandate. call collect 305-920-9200. 12/ 24/ 81 f u I. Re ference s. Closs Box · l/ 7/ 82 D27. 12/ 24/ 81 positions of rejection, and on the other ac­ Since this is the first probe of its kind , the HOUSECLEANING / CHILD­ cumulates with, fails accomplis - not commission has no guidelines in develop­ CARE: experienced, references. allowed by international laws - material ing its program and in effect will be Call 6-9 p.m., 781-0625 WANTED TO BUY to aggravate an already difficult and hard pioneering each step in implementing its ENTERTAINMENT 12/ 24/ 81 affair. " mandate. PAPER HANGER: Spe6alizing D.J. STEVE YOKEN Profe s­ in Wolltex, vinyls , foil. Pointing, DO YOU HAVE OLD TREA­ sional SOUND and SUPER LIGHT interior and ex terior. 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