Planning for the Future of Barking and Dagenham Core Strategy
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Local Development Framework Planning for the future of Barking and Dagenham Core Strategy Adopted July 2010 1 Contents Chapter 1: Introduction and Background ................................................................................ 4 Introduction and Background .................................................................................................... 4 Consultation and Sustainability Appraisal................................................................................. 4 Integration of Strategies and Conformity................................................................................... 5 Monitoring ................................................................................................................................. 7 Structure of this Document ....................................................................................................... 7 Use of the Core Strategy .......................................................................................................... 7 Chapter 2: Spatial Vision and Objectives ................................................................................ 8 A Spatial Portrait of Barking and Dagenham ............................................................................ 8 The Opportunities Facing the Borough ................................................................................... 11 The Issues Facing the Borough .............................................................................................. 13 Vision for Barking and Dagenham .......................................................................................... 13 Strategic Objectives................................................................................................................ 15 Chapter 3: Barking and Dagenham LDF: Spatial Strategy ................................................... 18 Managing Growth ................................................................................................................... 18 Sustainable Resources and the Environment ......................................................................... 19 Creating a Sense of Community ............................................................................................. 19 Ensuring a Vibrant Economy and Attractive Town Centres .................................................... 20 Creating a Sense of Place ...................................................................................................... 20 The Core Policies ................................................................................................................... 20 Core Strategy Key Diagram .................................................................................................... 21 Chapter 4: Managing Growth .................................................................................................. 22 Policy CM1: General Principles for Development ................................................................... 22 Policy CM2: Managing Housing Growth ................................................................................. 26 Policy CM3: Green Belt and Public Open Space .................................................................... 29 Policy CM4: Transport Links ................................................................................................... 31 Policy CM5: Town Centre Hierarchy....................................................................................... 35 Chapter 5: Sustinable Resources and the Environment ...................................................... 37 Policy CR1: Climate Change and Environmental Management.............................................. 37 Policy CR2: Preserving and Enhancing the Natural Environment........................................... 38 Policy CR3: Sustainable Waste Management ........................................................................ 39 Policy CR4: Flood Management ............................................................................................. 41 Chapter 6: Creating a Sense of Community .......................................................................... 43 Policy CC1: Family Housing ................................................................................................... 43 Policy CC2: Social Infrastructure to Meet Community Needs ................................................. 44 Policy CC3: Achieving Community Benefits through Developer Contributions ....................... 46 2 Chapter 7: Ensuring a Vibrant Economy and Attractive Town Centres .............................. 49 Policy CE1: Vibrant and Prosperous Town Centres ............................................................... 49 Policy CE2: Location of Office Development .......................................................................... 51 Policy CE3: Safeguarding and Release of Employment Land ................................................ 52 Policy CE4: Mix and Balance of Uses within Designated Employment Areas ........................ 56 Chapter 8: Creating a Sense of Place..................................................................................... 59 Policy CP1: Vibrant Culture and Tourism................................................................................ 59 Policy CP2: Protecting and Promoting our Historic Environment............................................ 61 Policy CP3: High Quality Built Environment............................................................................ 63 Chapter 9: Monitoring and Implementation Framework ....................................................... 66 Monitoring and Implementation Framework............................................................................ 68 Chapter 10: Housing Implementation Strategy and Housing Trajectory ............................ 94 Housing Implementation Strategy........................................................................................... 94 Housing Trajectory................................................................................................................ 109 Appendix 1: ............................................................................................................................ 112 Superseded UDP Policies Glossary of Terms ................................................................................................................. 117 3 Chapter 1: Introduction and Background Introduction and Background 1.1 This report represents a major stage in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham’s work to replace the old-style Unitary Development Plan (1995) with a new Local Development Framework or LDF. The requirement to produce an LDF was established by the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004, which came into force in September 2004. 1.2 The new LDF system aims to achieve sustainable development through a spatial planning approach. 1.3 This document concerns the strategy at the heart of the new Plan – the Core Strategy. This sets out the overarching spatial vision and the spatial objectives and core policies to deliver that vision for 2025. Consultation and Sustainability Appraisal 1.4 The Core Strategy has been though a number of stages of consultation (issues and options, preferred options and pre-submission), each of which has informed the development of the document. The Core Strategy and Borough Wide Development Policies Consultation Statement explain how the community have been involved and how comments have been taken into account. A further stage of consultation was undertaken in advance of the Hearing into the Core Strategy on a Schedule of proposed Changes. 1.5 A Sustainability Appraisal has been undertaken of the Core Strategy. The Final Sustainability Appraisal Report documents the Sustainability Appraisal process including the recommendations which influenced the Core Strategy policies. 1.6 The appraisal of policies and policy options has taken place at four key stages: • Initial sustainability appraisal of the policy options for the Core Strategy DPD involving stakeholder consultation July to August 2006. • Sustainability appraisal of the preferred options for the Core Strategy – public and statutory consultation 19 March to 21 May 2007. • Refinement of the sustainability appraisal to reflect changes made in the policies between preferred option and pre-submission stage). • Sustainability appraisal of the Schedule of Proposed Changes. 1.7 At each of these stages policy options were appraised against the SA Framework. This process helped to inform the process of both eliminating and refining policy options. In addition, Chapter 7 of the sustainability appraisal of the core strategy pre-submission policies report on specific changes that have been made to the Core Strategy DPD as a result of the SA process. 4 1.8 The sustainability appraisal of the alternatives are documented in the following places: • In Appendix 10 to the Sustainability Appraisal Report for the Core Strategy Pre- Submission policies. • In Appendix 10 to the Sustainability Appraisal Report for the Core Strategy Preferred Options. • In the initial sustainability appraisal of the core strategy options (all of which were subject to public and targeted stakeholder consultation). 1.9 To determine the General Principles for Development, as set out in Policy CM1, five alternatives were considered involving varying combinations of the following: • Focusing development on key regeneration sites. • Focusing development on existing residential