Newswatch April 24 1995.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Newswatch April 24 1995.Pdf Canada.. C$2.00 Ghana C500 Saudi Arabia RislCOO Germany DM 3 SO CFA Zone 500 USA $3 50 Italy L 2.000 Sierra Leone Le 300 Zimbabwe $130 France 13F Kenya Sh 20 UK fi 50 The Gambia D4 Liberia L$ 2 00 When you’re Close-Up that’s when Close-Up counts. Flashing white teeth and a fresh mouth... that’s what you get from the Fluoride and mouthwash in Close-Up. Get fresh breath confidence from Close-Up. Flashing white teeth and fresh sweet breath... that’s Close-up appeal! L124P90 aapn0026 Outline Newswtâdi APRIL 24,1995 NIGERIA’S WEEKLY NEWSMAGAZINE VOL. 21 NO. 17 Nigeria: Cover: 12 The Emir of Laf iagi, dethroned by his people, returns to the throne • Former president of Nigeria Labour Not Yet Freedom Congress, Pascal Bafyau, wants his job back • Six Newswatch journalists begin a legal struggle to make Oni- Moshood Abiola's accep­ Okpaku pay for wrongful detention tance of conditional release • Kayode Soyinka, former staff of Newswatch, launches his own raises hopes of his freedom magazine but government shuts the door on his face Africa: A cease-fire hammered out in Sudanby former US president, Jimmy Carter, is threatened Nigeria: 18 World: 27 French presidential candidates are Not the Right time set to test their strength in a first round ballot Tom Ddmi says the Abacha Business & Economy: 30 administration requires more time to put in place Efforts to stop gas flaring in Nigeria structures for an enduring depend on the availability of funds democracy Letters Cartoon Momah Business & N CO O) r CM v Editorial Suite Economy: 28 T- Essay CO A Winning Dialogue Formular Passages CBN's intervention at the Cover: forex market may be the Design by Tunde Soyinka magic to stabilise the value of the naira Newswatch (ISSN 0189-8892) is published weekly by Newswatch Communications Umited, No. 3 Billings Way (off Secretariat Road), Oregun Industrial Estate, Oregun, P.M.B. 21499, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria. Telephone: 4960950. Fax: 962887. Telex: 27874 NEWCOM NG. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any form, in whole or in part without permission, is forbidden. Printed in Nigeria by Academy Press Pic, Ilupeju. LETTERS Elusive Solution Ours is a long journey indeed. asks for N50.00 "dash". Food, a basic Callibest Chiemeka Durunwa, human necessity, could be responsible. Orlu Town, But the puzzle comes when a man on a Many thanks for your patriotic stand Imo State. monthly income of N20,000.00 demands on the explosive coverage in Corruption gratification of hundreds of thousands or Incorporated (March 13). When Buhari/ Corruption is within the bones of millions of naira. Certainly, the. most Idiagbon came out openly to tackle many Nigerians and not in the blood basic necessity of life - food - cannot be indiscipline inherited from Shagari's because if it is in their blood it can easily said to be responsible. So, the problem is regime with the birth of WAI, majority of be washed away through blood transfus­ greed. And that is why there can hardly us resisted the drastic approach. Our sion. be a workable solution to corrupt practices outcry paid off via a coup d'etat. Ozor Osmund, in the country. Babangida came on stage and lowered Enugu. E.O. Ogbon, the tempo of WAI campaign and we hailed him. During his regime, a new Sapele, "What the cutting locust left, Delta State. word, settlement was coined to replace The swarming locust has eaten, corruption. Abacha came in and being a Someday, all things "must" surely key player in Babangida's team, gave the come to pass away and the corrupt shall social anomaly a rethink by officially corrupt no more. Corruption like wealth, adding C to the already buried WAI. is mere vanity. And now Wole Soyinka, the self- Aniefiok Etukudoh, styled representative of the people, is Owerri. deterring Abacha in the fight against corruption by his trivial revelation that Corruption will continue to thrive in the latter has a mansion in Kano. Soyinka Nigeria as long as those who ruled this should equally extend his investigation country at one time or the other since to our past leaders, past public officers 1966, including public and private and even incumbent public officers - the servants, who have acquired properties properties they have in countries like far above their legitimate earnings, are America, Europe and Asia inclusive of allowed to keep such ill-gotten wealth. huge accounts in Swiss banks. Then will As long as no genuine efforts are made to his role to Nigerians be better understood. recover such properties from this group Abacha is bold and daring. So many of Nigerians and appropriate punishment untouchables have been touched as a meted out to them to serve as a deterrent result, career fraudsters and criminals Anatomy of Corrupt to others, as long will Nigerians indulge are jittery. But how he intends to bring to in corrupt practices, knowing that at the a reasonable end the issue of corruption Practices in end of their careers and with the right in both the high and low places in Nigeria Nigeria connections, they will be allowed to enjoy especially among the ordinary Nigerians their wealth in relative peace for the rest like myself who regard corrupt practices What the swarming locust left, The hopping locust has eaten, of their lives. as an escape route from the prevalent Ifeka Okonkwo, What the hopping locust left, social/economic hardship, I do not know. Awka. Sam Matu, The destroying locust has eaten." Aba, Abia State. Joel 1:4 I call for the dissolution of W-A-I-C J. O. Obarijima, that can bark but cannot bite. Your story did not bring out any new Port Harcourt. Alalibo, B. Ken Douglas, information on corruption. The unfortu­ Port Harcourt. nate part of the efforts at reducing corrup­ We used to shed tears for our dear tion (because it cannot be eliminated) is country when we read stories like this. What a remarkable coincidence. I that the two pillars on which any attempt However, we no longer bother ourselves, was reading my copy of your issue on at controlling corruption in any society rather we are waiting for our turn maybe corruption inside a mini bus on Tuesday lies, that is, the press and the judiciary, then we might be able to sell Nigeria and March 7,1995, from Ogba to CMS when have become the major beneficiaries of stash away the money in our "Swiss two policemen co-passengers started discussion on "Roja". Their discussion corruption. Until the judiciary is cleansed account". centered on the recent misfortune of one Osegi I.O. Precious, and the press is not afraid of "assassina­ of their colleagues over a small Roja. At tions", any attempts at controlling corrupt Benin City. the beginning, I did not pay serious practices in Nigeria will be in vain. attention to their private discussion. But Steve Oboh, It may be fairly understandable when when the more vocal corporal started to Lagos. a man who earns Nl,000.00 per month narrate his wealth of experience on the Typed reactions to the contents of Newswatch, should be addressed to Newswatch Letters, 3 Billings Way (Off Secretariat Road), Oregun Industrial Estate, P.M.B. 21499, Ikeja, Nigeria. All letters must bear the correct names, addresses and signatures of the writers. Newswatch reserves the right to edit letters for clarity and brevity. 4 Newswatch, April 24,1995 merits of fewer but bigger Rojas over the Aluko's suggestions about the We Are Disappointed small ones that caused trouble for their Nigerian economy although quite colleague, I realised that they were desirable are coming a bit too late and out In your story, War of Nerves (March discussing new trends in corruption. of place for the Nigerian situation. Where 13) your reporter alleged that "the sole When I asked whether Roja is the same has he been since the 1980s when we administrator of congress, Mr. Ason Bur, thing as Egunje they started laughing at started going about begging for loans, met with northern state councils in Jos, me. and what is he saying about the various the Plateau State capital, last month, a R. Zaibe, government organisations that are still move seen in labour circle as an attempt Y aba, Lagos. rushing to receive loans from these World to split the workers". We wish to state emphatically that this report is as false as The promotion of the WAI-C crusade financial institutions. As it is written in it is incorrect. The fact of the matter is by the Abacha government has confirmed the Bible "The borrower is servant to the that, NLC's sole administrator, as part of my doubt that Abacha cuts down a cedar lender." One would only expect that the tree and stands upon its stump to preach likes of the World Bank, the Paris club his assignment met with officials of the against deforestation. and the IMF would always want to 31 state councils of the NLC in Jos, Plateau State, on the 2nd February, 1995, to discuss Nwaby Onwudinjo, suggest economic measures and policies matters affecting the councils, brief them Enugu. that would safeguard their investment. on progress made on his assignment and All this clamouring for Economic and lay to rest the growing anxiety gripping Aluko Is Wrong Political emancipation, I would like to the councils concerning whether they put down to patriotism clouding the sense were dissolved or not. It is, therefore, Sam Aluko's essay January 9 was an of reason. What we need now are very unfair for your magazine to insinuate uncoordinated flow of everyday government policies that will encourage that this meeting was held with only a economics, lacking in a credible macro- increase in agricultural and industrial section of the state councils.
Recommended publications
  • SEMBENE in SENEGAL Radical Art in Neo-Colonial Society
    SEMBENE IN SENEGAL Radical Art in Neo-colonial Society by Fírinne Ní Chréacháin A thesis submitted to the Centre of West African Studies of the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY December 1997 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. AUTHOR’SSTATEMENTCONCERNINGELECTRONICVERSION Theoriginalofthisthesiswasproducedin1997onaveryoldAmstradwordͲprocessor whichwouldhaveproducedaverypoorͲqualityscannedversion. InsubmittingthiselectronicversionforinclusionintheUBIRArepositoryin2019,I,the author,havemadethefollowingchanges: FRONTPAGES:Ichangedtheorderofthepages,puttingthepersonalpages(dedicationand acknowledgements)first. TABLEOFCONTENTS:Iremovedtheclumsylookingsubsubtitlestoproduceacleanerlook. BODYOFTEXT:Nochangesapartfrominsertionofsomeextrasubtitlesandsubsubtitlesto enhanceaccessibility. BIBLIOGRAPHY:Iaddedthreeentries,ADOTEVI,ENAGNONandKANE,inadvertentlyomitted inoriginal. Signed DrFírinneNíChréacháin 7May2019 FOR YETUNDE AND ALL GOD’S BITS OF WOOD BANTY
    [Show full text]
  • From Guardian Online 6 June 2014 Kaye Whiteman Obituary (Died 17 May 2014)
    From Guardian Online 6 June 2014 Kaye Whiteman obituary (Died 17 May 2014) (At Friends’ School 1947 to 1952 – YG 53) Journalist who witnessed and documented key moments in modern African history For many years, Kaye Whiteman edited West Africa magazine. Photograph: Gerald Mclean The journalist and editor Kaye Whiteman, who has died aged 78, possessed a remarkable knowledge of Africa, its peoples and those who governed them. He met most of the key African leaders from the period of decolonisation and independence, both English- and French-speaking, and was in touch with many of those involved in public service throughout the continent. His area of particular expertise was west Africa, and above all Nigeria. He first went there and to nearby Ghana in 1964 as the deputy editor of the weekly West Africa magazine. He returned to Ghana the following year to cover the summit of the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), which he described in his article Ghana at 50 in Africa Today (March 2007) as "an African event of unrivalled spectacle, when all Africa came to pay tribute to the great pioneer of independence", a reference to Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana's first president. Kaye also reported on the Nigerian civil war of 1967-70 for the Times, witnessing the surrender of the Biafran general Philip Effiong to General Yakubu Gowon. In 1973 he went to Brussels, as a senior information officer for the European commission, dealing with development issues, especially in Africa. In the meantime, the ownership of West Africa magazine moved from Britain to Nigeria, and in 1982 Kaye succeeded David Williams as editor, later becoming editor-in-chief and general manager.
    [Show full text]
  • Trials and Triumphs of the Nigerian Media in the Quest for Nation-Building
    Studies in Media and Communication Vol. 7, No. 2;December2019 ISSN: 2325-8071E-ISSN: 2325-808X Published by Redfame Publishing URL: http://smc.redfame.com Trials and Triumphs of the Nigerian Media in the Quest for Nation-Building Thomas AnomoapheAlemoh1, Comfort OjomaUkwela1 1Dept.of Theatre & Media Arts, Federal University, Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria Correspondence: Thomas Anomoaphe Alemoh, Dept. of Theatre & Media Arts, Federal University, Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Received: March 1, 2019 Accepted: July 18, 2019 Online Published: August 12, 2019 doi:10.11114/smc.v7i2.4429 URL: https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v7i2.4429 Abstract: There is no doubt that journalism has gained a foothold in Nigeria as a profession. From the colonial times to the present day, the Nigerian media, as an institution, has proved relevant in the gradual evolution into nationhood of the diverse entities that make up the nation. But one thing is glaring and that is: in spite of the enormous input the Nigerian press has made through an avalanche of sacrifices to the development of the nation, not much scholarly attention is accorded such feats.Emphasis tends to be more on the isolated cases of dysfunctional role the media has played as an institution in the Nigerian society. This paper seeks to redirect intellectual focus to an objective evaluation of the contributions the Nigerian media has made to the development of the country even though, as a caveat, the study does not intend to serve as an alibi for the shortcomings of the press in Nigeria. Keywords: guerrilla journalism, letter bomb, investigative journalism, sensationalism, partisanship 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Diplomatic Baggage (Part II) How Britain Tried to Get Dikko out of London
    Diplomatic Baggage (Part II) How Britain tried to get Dikko Out of London FORCES AINST Saudi Arabia RisICOO Germany DM3.50 CFA Zone 500 ^^A $3 50 Zimbabwe $1.30 France 13F Kenya Sh 20 UK £1 50 The Gambia D4 Liberia .. L$ 2.00 Be sure your Anchor holds a Solid Rock In times like these, when the financial climate is rough and uncertain, you need Citizens Bank to anchor onto. Introducing Citizens Anchor Account. Citizens Anchor Account gives you, your spouse and children a free accident cover in case of accidental death or permanent disability. ♦ Minimum deposit of N50,000. ♦ 300% free accident cover of your deposit f Automatic free accident insurance cover for your spouse and children ♦ Free medical related expenses of up to N50.000 ♦ Easier claims processing through Corporate Citizens Insurance brokers ♦ Pays up to 15% per annum on your deposit. ♦ Minimum Tenor 90 Days ■ ‘ i * your Citizens Banker or telephone our 24 hour hotline: 01-2030289 for details Acr.o\iïQ underwritten by THE LION OF AFRICA INSURANCE COMPANY LTD. (B CITIZENS BANK CITIZENS INTERNATIONAL BANK LIMITED yoasi sUyJit to bccocejtd LAGOS: Head Office: Plot 130 Ahmadu Bello Way. Victoria Island, P.O.Box 53174. Falomo, IKoyi, Lagos. Tel: 01-2601030-9, 2691474, 2691475. Telex. 28330/22952. Fax: 01-2615138. Broad Street: Mandilas House. 96/102 Broad Street, Lagos. Tel: 01-2662699, 2662368, 2665899. kJumola: 134, Nnamdi Azikiwe Street, Idumota, Lagos. Tel: 01-2669454, 2664522. 2660536. _________ Ikej*:_____________ALL SEASON PLAZA, Opposite Cadbury (Nig.) Pic., Lateel Jakande Road, Agidingbi, Ikeja, Lagos. Tel: 4972698-4972701.
    [Show full text]
  • Investigative Reporting & the Investigative Reporter
    International Journal of Innovative Research and Advanced Studies (IJIRAS) ISSN: 2394-4404 Volume 4 Issue 6, June 2017 Investigative Reporting & The Investigative Reporter: From Concept To Implementation Justine John Dyikuk Graduate, Center for the Study of African Culture and Communication, CIWA, Port Harcourt Abstract: In-between theory and practice is a human being who implements. Since “ideas rule the world,” the uncanny task of investigative reporting reveals someone behind the wheels. The researcher undertook a conceptual study of “Investigative Reporting and the Investigative Reporter: From Concept and Implementation.” With the aid of the social responsibility theory of the media, the study discovered that investigative reporting is a risky venture which requires serious preparation and in-depth knowledge of the subject under review. It recommended ongoing training for journalists, developing a sense of outrage as well as a sense of public interest for optimum performance. Keywords: Investigative, reporter, concept, journalism, implementation I. INTRODUCTION kind of journalism with the aim of finding the nexus between theory and practice. A. BACKGROUND & AIM OF THE STUDY B. AN EXPOSITION OF INVESTIGATIVE REPORTING In journalism, the gathering, processing and dissemination of information places the journalist on his or her toes. Despite Asemah (2011, p. 410) defines investigative journalism as the general coverage of stories, special beat journalism “a story that requires a great amount of research to come up presents the journalist with an opportunity to specialize in one with facts that might be hidden, buried or obscured by people beat. However, there is another kind of journalism which who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being involves thorough investigating of a topic of interest which published.” In like manner, Hassan (2014, p.
    [Show full text]
  • The Politics of Assassination in Democratic Nigerian Society: an Appraisal of Ahmed Yerima's Play, the Angel
    Sociology and Anthropology 4(10): 876-886, 2016 http://www.hrpub.org DOI: 10.13189/sa.2016.041003 The Politics of Assassination in Democratic Nigerian Society: An Appraisal of Ahmed Yerima's Play, The Angel Reuben Embu*, Samuel O. Igomu Department of Theatre & Film Arts, University of Jos, Nigeria Copyright ©2016 by authors, all rights reserved. Authors agree that this article remains permanently open access under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License. Abstract As an effective medium of communication, course of human history, historians, psychologists, playwrights use drama as a viable tool for socio-political sociologists, and political scientists have contributed commentaries. This paper uses Ahmed Yerima’s play, The little to our understanding of the general phenomenon. Angel, to critically x-ray the precarious nature of the Although the statistics are notoriously difficult to political climate in Nigeria vis-à-vis the affirmation of the decipher, recent research indicates that worldwide at widely held view that in the enterprise of politics, there are least 78 heads of state have been assassinated between neither permanent friends nor enemies but only permanent 1946 and 2000. Since then, that number has increased interests. Against the backdrop of politics, in broad significantly. However, this number fails to capture ramifications, being dubbed a ‘dirty game,’ the paper the true magnitude of this global phenomenon. During explores the various degrees of sordid and heinous acts that that same era, a staggering number of other leaders politicians unscrupulously indulge in to outwit rivals have also been targeted, including lower level perceived as, somewhat, formidable encumbrances.
    [Show full text]
  • ECOWAS Economic Partnership Conference in Abuja, Nigeria 28-29 July 2015
    Keynote Address by Sir Ronald Sanders at EU-ECOWAS Economic Partnership Conference in Abuja, Nigeria 28-29 July 2015 organized by Africa Today in partnership with the Bank of Industry This is an extremely important and timely conference. I thank Africa Today and its distinguished publisher, Kayode Soyinka, for the invitation to address such a distinguished audience. This is not only a conference about the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) and the prospects for EU-Africa trade It is a Conference about the future of the African continent, her abundant resources, and her great people. ooOoo There is no doubt that Africa is today the “rising continent”. In recent years, there have been vast improvements in Africa’s economic growth and development prospects. Africa’s enormous reserves of raw materials, 60 per cent of the world’s unused arable agricultural land, a young growing population, a rising middle class with considerable purchasing power together with urbanisation, are among the factors that could see Africa emerging as the next leading source of global economic growth. This vision of a peaceful, prosperous, and integrated Africa underpins the African Union’s “Agenda 2063”, which sets the developmental pathway for Africa over the next five decades. Africa must not underrate itself or its collective bargaining strength. ooOoo It is important to emphasise that the EPA is not an agreement between the 28-nation EU collectively and Africa as a whole. It is a legally binding bilateral contract between the 28 nations of the EU collectively and each country in Africa individually. 1 This is an important point and one that should be borne in mind throughout this conference and in the discussions that each African government will have within its own councils as it seeks to determine what arrangements should be settled with the EU.
    [Show full text]
  • The Commonwealth After Perth Implementing Change
    The Commonwealth after Perth Implementing Change The Round Table The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs The Round Table The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs The Round Table – The Commonwealth Journal of International Founded over one hundred years ago, in 1910, Affairs , published by Taylor & Francis, provides analysis and commentary on all aspects of international affairs. The journal is a major source for coverage of policy issues in the contemporary Commonwealth, though it also addresses other international and historical matters. There are six issues of the journal a year. In addition to overseeing the production of the journal, the Editorial Board also sits as a Moot, or discussion circle. It has periodic dinner meetings and organises seminars and conferences on a regular basis. Chairman Treasurer Mr Stuart Mole CVO OBE Mr Mark Robinson Secretary Editor Dr Alex May Dr Venkat Iyer For further details, contact: Stuart Mole Chairman Sarlsdown Associates, 5A Sarlsdown Road, Exmouth, Devon EX8 2HY T 01395-279391 M 07944-352438 E [email protected] on behalf of The Round Table Ltd The Round Table would particularly like to thank those organisations which have given generous support to the conference, and the publishing of this report, namely: The UK Foreign & Commonwealth Office Taylor & Francis the publishers of The Round Table - The Commonwealth Journal of International Affairs The Commonwealth after Perth Implementing Change The Report of a Round Table Conference held at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge,
    [Show full text]
  • A Bibliography of Secondary Sources on Wole Soyinka 1988/ 1989/ 1990 – a Work in Progress
    BIBWS88 -90 Checked 2013 12 26 and 2014 01 14 A Bibliography of Secondary Sources on Wole Soyinka 1988/ 1989/ 1990 – a work in progress Introduction: This list began life before the world went on-line . It dates from BPC – Before the Personal Computer became the default tool of the student and researcher.. I began to put it together when those interested in keeping up-to-date with events in Nigeria – including coverage of Wole Soyinka’s publications, productions activities and statements – had to travel, had to visit libraries and to spend and time in archives. It was a period dominated by the print-media when, for those based in the UK, West Africa - ‘of blessed memory’ enjoyed considerable authority as a ‘journal of record’. Dear dead days, unknown to many; almost beyond recall for others. The recent years this list has existed in various states and in various forms; it has existed on different computers and in different programmes. In reading through it during 2013/ 2014 - and in using on-line resources to resolve, or try to resolve, queries, I became acutely aware of inconsistencies and shortcomings. I have, however, permitted this ‘virtual document’ to go out in its present form because, although it ‘belongs to yesterday’, it may still prove of some use for the present and future. Furthermore, I have been persuaded that sharing a ‘work in progress’ is more useful than holding it back while trying to make it a slightly longer list. Soyinka and his work has attracted so much comment, on so many fora, and in so many languages that a list of this sort does not gather more than a fraction of what has been written.
    [Show full text]
  • Media and Democratization in Nigeria: State, Capital and Civil Society
    Media and Democratization in Nigeria: State, Capital and Civil Society by Arthur-Martins Aginam B.A. University of Nigeria, 1989 M.A. University of Leeds, 1999 DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in the School of Communication Faculty of Communication, Art and Technology © Arthur-Martins Aginam 2010 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Fall 2010 All rights reserved. However, in accordance with the Copyright Act of Canada, this work may be reproduced, without authorization, under the conditions for Fair Dealing. Therefore, limited reproduction of this work for the purposes of private study, research, criticism, review and news reporting is likely to be in accordance with the law, particularly if cited appropriately. Declaration of Partial Copyright Licence The author, whose copyright is declared on the title page of this work, has granted to Simon Fraser University the right to lend this thesis, project or extended essay to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its own behalf or for one of its users. The author has further granted permission to Simon Fraser University to keep or make a digital copy for use in its circulating collection (currently available to the public at the “Institutional Repository” link of the SFU Library website <www.lib.sfu.ca> at: <http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/112>) and, without changing the content, to translate the thesis/project or extended essays, if technically possible, to any medium or format for the purpose of preservation of the digital work.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case Study of the African Diasporic Press in the UK
    Shaping the perception of African conflicts through framing: A case study of the African diasporic press in the UK Abstract Framing studies consistently conclude that the international news media represent African conflicts negatively and stereotypically. Owing to their focus on media content, however, most framing studies fail to examine the dynamic relationship between journalists’ cognitive role (what they say they do) and their practice role (what they actually do). Using parallel content analysis, this study compares what African diaspora journalists write about African conflicts with what they say about them. The analysis reveals that they show a preference for a factual style and a governing frame, and less preference for a judgmental style, which aligns with what they say, and a slight preference for background context which marginally aligns with what they say. However, low newsroom budgets and advertising revenue could undermine their attempts to de-Westernise the portrayal of African conflicts. Keywords: framing, diaspora journalists, African diasporic press, African conflicts, methodological frameworks, role perception Introduction According to the Global Conflict Tracker (2017), there are ten conflict hotspots in Africa including Nigeria, Mali, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Libya, Central African Republic, Burundi, Sudan and Somalia. The media have an important role to play in reporting these conflicts, but scholars have criticised the international news media for giving prominence to ‘fatal frames’ (Kothari 2010), focussed on destruction, war tactics, or tribalism, and giving less prominence to ‘conflict resolution frames’ (Armentia and Marin 2018), which focus on peace building and economic growth. The dominance of ‘fatal frames’ suggest that journalists evaluate Africa based on socially accepted norms and/or empirical viewpoints which lead to ‘a selective view of what happens in the world’ (Harcup 2004: 30).
    [Show full text]
  • Investigative Reporting & the Investigative Reporter: From
    International Journal of Innovative Research and Advanced Studies (IJIRAS) ISSN: 2394-4404 Volume 4 Issue 6, June 2017 Investigative Reporting & The Investigative Reporter: From Concept To Implementation Justine John Dyikuk Graduate, Center for the Study of Africa Culture and Communication, CIWA, Port Harcourt Abstract: In-between theory and practice is a human being who implements. Since “ideas rule the world,” the uncanny task of investigative reporting reveals someone behind the wheels. The researcher undertook a conceptual study of “Investigative Reporting and the Investigative Reporter: From Concept and Implementation.” With the aid of the social responsibility theory of the media, the study discovered that investigative reporting is a risky venture which requires serious preparation and in-depth knowledge of the subject under review. It recommended ongoing training for journalists, developing a sense of outrage as well as a sense of public interest for optimum performance. Keywords: Investigative, reporter, concept, journalism, implementation I. INTRODUCTION kind of journalism with the aim of finding the nexus between theory and practice. A. BACKGROUND & AIM OF THE STUDY B. AN EXPOSITION OF INVESTIGATIVE REPORTING In journalism, the gathering, processing and dissemination of information places the journalist on his or her toes. Despite Asemah (2011, p. 410) defines investigative journalism as the general coverage of stories, special beat journalism “a story that requires a great amount of research to come up presents the journalist with an opportunity to specialize in one with facts that might be hidden, buried or obscured by people beat. However, there is another kind of journalism which who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being involves thorough investigating of a topic of interest which published.” In like manner, Hassan (2014, p.
    [Show full text]