Cambodia Laos

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Cambodia Laos COUNTRY REPORT Cambodia Laos 2nd quarter 1998 The Economist Intelligence Unit 15 Regent Street, London SW1Y 4LR United Kingdom The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit is a specialist publisher serving companies establishing and managing operations across national borders. For over 50 years it has been a source of information on business developments, economic and political trends, government regulations and corporate practice worldwide. The EIU delivers its information in four ways: through subscription products ranging from newsletters to annual reference works; through specific research reports, whether for general release or for particular clients; through electronic publishing; and by organising conferences and roundtables. The firm is a member of The Economist Group. London New York Hong Kong The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 15 Regent Street The Economist Building 25/F, Dah Sing Financial Centre London 111 West 57th Street 108 Gloucester Road SW1Y 4LR New York Wanchai United Kingdom NY 10019, US Hong Kong Tel: (44.171) 830 1000 Tel: (1.212) 554 0600 Tel: (852) 2802 7288 Fax: (44.171) 499 9767 Fax: (1.212) 586 1181/2 Fax: (852) 2802 7638 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.eiu.com Electronic delivery EIU Electronic Publishing New York: Lou Celi or Lisa Hennessey Tel: (1.212) 554 0600 Fax: (1.212) 586 0248 London: Jeremy Eagle Tel: (44.171) 830 1007 Fax: (44.171) 830 1023 This publication is available on the following electronic and other media: Online databases Microfilm FT Profile (UK) NewsEdge Corporation (US) World Microfilms Publications (UK) Tel: (44.171) 825 8000 Tel: (1.781) 229 3000 Tel: (44.171) 266 2202 DIALOG (US) Tel: (1.415) 254 7000 CD-ROM LEXIS-NEXIS (US) The Dialog Corporation (US) Tel: (1.800) 227 4908 SilverPlatter (US) M.A.I.D/Profound (UK) Tel: (44.171) 930 6900 Copyright © 1998 The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited. All rights reserved. Neither this publication nor any part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited. All information in this report is verified to the best of the author’s and the publisher’s ability. However, the EIU does not accept responsibility for any loss arising from reliance on it. ISSN 1361-1437 Symbols for tables “n/a” means not available; “–” means not applicable Printed and distributed by Redhouse Press Ltd, Unit 151, Dartford Trade Park, Dartford, Kent DA1 1QB, UK 1 Contents 3 Summary Cambodia 5 Political structure 6 Economic structure 7 Outlook for 1998-99 10 Review 10 The political scene 18 Economic policy and the economy 21 Agriculture 21 Infrastructure 21 Tourism 22 Foreign trade and payments Laos 24 Political structure 25 Economic structure 26 Outlook for 1998-99 28 Review 28 The political scene 31 Economic policy and the economy 32 Agriculture 33 Infrastructure 33 Energy 34 Tourism 34 Money and finance 35 Foreign trade and payments 37 Quarterly indicators and trade data List of tables 20 Cambodia: inflation 20 Cambodia: money supply 22 Cambodia: merchandise trade 23 Cambodia: international reserves 37 Cambodia: quarterly indicators of economic activity 37 Laos: quarterly indicators of economic activity 38 Cambodia and Laos: French trade 38 Laos: foreign trade EIU Country Report 2nd quarter 1998 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 1998 2 List of figures 10 Cambodia: gross domestic product 10 Cambodia: riel real exchange rate 20 Cambodia: consumer prices and the exchange rate 28 Laos: : Gross domestic product 28 Laos: kip real exchange rate 36 Laos: reserves excl gold EIU Country Report 2nd quarter 1998 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 1998 3 May 30th 1998 Summary 2nd quarter 1998 Cambodia Outlook for 1998-99: Obstacles still remain to Prince Ranariddh’s partici- pation in the election, which the opposition may boycott. A CPP-dominated coalition is likely to remain in power, whether by the ballot box or through military intervention. GDP growth will pick up slowly in 1998-99. FDI inflows will remain sluggish. If aid is not resumed, there is a risk of an external pay- ments crisis. The political scene: Japan has brokered a peace plan. Prince Ranariddh has been sentenced to 35 years in jail, but has been pardoned by King Sihanouk and has returned to Cambodia. There is deadlock over a royal pardon for Prince Ranariddh’s generals. The opposition has threatened to boycott the election. Politically motivated killings have increased. Political tensions spill over to the National Assembly. Preparations for the election have continued, but much remains to be done. There are still doubts over election funding. The UN has agreed to assist in monitoring the election. An opinion poll has suggested support for Hun Sen is limited. Tensions remain within the CPP. FUNCINPEC and the BLDP have both split. There have been moves to ban royal family members from politics. The Khmer Rouge hardliners have split again. Pol Pot has died. There is pressure for a war crimes trial of surviving leaders. Ethnic Vietnamese in Kompong Chhang have been attacked. Vietnam has declared its support for Cambodia’s bid to join ASEAN. The economy and economic policy: Revenue remains weak and budget financing is limited. The government has forecast 3.5% growth in 1998. Invest- ment remains depressed. Workers have held strikes over pay and conditions. Inflation and money supply growth have picked up again. A new central bank governor has been appointed. A nationwide census has been held. Sectoral trends: Illegal logging continues to be a problem. A South Korean firm has entered the pager market. The government has set an ambitious tourism target. Foreign trade and payments: The merchandise trade deficit narrowed in 1997 in riel terms. Import tariffs have been raised. The riel has remained weak. External reserves have strengthened. Cambodia’s creditors are reported to be closing in. The debt stock reached $2.1bn in 1996. Laos Outlook for 1998-99: The new president and prime minister are likely to deliver strong and stable leadership. Economic reform will continue, but the regional economic crisis means that GDP growth will slow in 1998-99 and inflation will be in double-digit figures. The kip will remain weak and export growth will remain depressed. International funding should prevent an exter- nal payments crunch. The political scene: General Khamtai has become president and his close ally, General Sisavat, has been appointed prime minister. Two new deputy prime ministers have been appointed. The cabinet has been reshuffled. Lao EIU Country Report 2nd quarter 1998 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 1998 4 Christians have been jailed. Co-operation with the US over servicemen missing in action (MIAs) and drug control has continued. The Thai navy has fired on a Lao vessel. Demarcation of the Thai-Lao border has resumed. The new Vietnamese party chief has visited. The economy and economic policy: New ministers have been appointed to economic posts. Economic reform will continue, but the Asia crisis has led to debate about the pace of change. The Asia crisis will slow FDI inflows in 1998. The working week has been cut for public servants. Inflation will remain in double digits. Sectoral trends: Expanded coffee production targets have been set out. Fund- ing for the second bridge over the Mekong river has been renegotiated. The Theun Hinboun power plant has come on line but the recession in Thailand will weaken demand for Laos’s power. Currency volatility has increased the risk of financing hydroelectric power projects. The government hopes to boost tourist arrivals in Visit Laos Year (1999). Australia has pledged funding for an audit of state-owned commercial banks. Foreign trade and payments: The trade deficit with Thailand remains high. Laos’s WTO application has been discussed. The kip has been devalued. Reserves remain low. Laos has secured some new aid, although the Asia crisis has caused some cutbacks. Editor: Lucy Elkin All queries: Tel: (44.171) 830 1007 Fax: (44.171) 830 1023 EIU Country Report 2nd quarter 1998 © The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited 1998 Cambodia 5 Cambodia Political structure Official name Cambodia Form of government Constitutional monarchy The executive The cabinet is constitutionally responsible to the National Assembly, which has terms of five years Head of state King Norodom Sihanouk. The king is selected by the Throne Council and holds office for life National legislature National Assembly, consisting of 120 directly elected members National elections May 23rd-28th 1993; next election scheduled for July 26th 1998 National government The royal government of the Kingdom of Cambodia, a coalition formed in November 1993, in which the two main parties are the National United Front for an Independent, Neutral, Peaceful and Co-operative Cambodia (FUNCINPEC) and the Cambodian People’s Party (CPP). After the 1993 election two prime ministers were selected, one from the CPP and one from FUNCINPEC. The first prime minister, Prince Ranariddh of FUNCINPEC, was ousted from power by the CPP’s Hun Sen in July 1997 Main political organisations National United Front for an Independent, Neutral, Peaceful and Co-operative Cambodia (FUNCINPEC—F); Cambodian People’s Party (CPP); Sam Rainsy Party; Party of Democratic Kampuchea (PDK, the Khmer Rouge)
Recommended publications
  • NOTHING SERIOUS, SAYS RANARIDDH of HIS PROBLEMS with HUN SEN (Bernama 31/07/1996)
    31 JUL 1996 Ranariddh NOTHING SERIOUS, SAYS RANARIDDH OF HIS PROBLEMS WITH HUN SEN By: Azman Ujang LANGKAWI, July 31 (Bernama) -- Cambodian First Prime Minister Prince Norodom Ranariddh said today both he and Second Prime Minister Hun Sen will not resort to the use of force to resolve their political problems. He said the problems are not as serious as portrayed by the Western media. "The Westerners have never ceased to give us a lesson on democracy and when we have differences in ideas due to the pluralistic nature of our people, the Western media will play them up. But I can assure you there is nothing very serious," he said in an interview with Bernama at his Pelangi Beach Resort hotel suite here. Ranariddh, who is here to attend the second Langkawi International Dialogue, said his problems with Hun Sen were largely due to their contrasting styles brought about by differences in cultural backgrounds. "I was trained in France, more liberal but less outspoken. In contrast, Hun Sen is not very liberal but very outspoken," he said in the one-hour interview in which he spoke on a wide range of domestic, economic, regional and international issues. According to Western media reports, Ranariddh recently threatened to pull his Funcipec Party out of the Royal Cambodian government after accusing the Cambodian People's Party headed by Hun Sen of unequal power sharing at the district and provincial levels. The reports said that in May Ranariddh, his father King Norodom Sihanouk and two half-brothers Prince Norodom Sirivudh and Prince Norodom Chakrapong met in Paris in the wake of Ranariddh's pull-out threat.
    [Show full text]
  • Revolution, Reform and Regionalism in Southeast Asia
    Revolution, Reform and Regionalism in Southeast Asia Geographically, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam are situated in the fastest growing region in the world, positioned alongside the dynamic economies of neighboring China and Thailand. Revolution, Reform and Regionalism in Southeast Asia compares the postwar political economies of these three countries in the context of their individual and collective impact on recent efforts at regional integration. Based on research carried out over three decades, Ronald Bruce St John highlights the different paths to reform taken by these countries and the effect this has had on regional plans for economic development. Through its comparative analysis of the reforms implemented by Cam- bodia, Laos and Vietnam over the last 30 years, the book draws attention to parallel themes of continuity and change. St John discusses how these countries have demonstrated related characteristics whilst at the same time making different modifications in order to exploit the strengths of their individual cultures. The book contributes to the contemporary debate over the role of democratic reform in promoting economic devel- opment and provides academics with a unique insight into the political economies of three countries at the heart of Southeast Asia. Ronald Bruce St John earned a Ph.D. in International Relations at the University of Denver before serving as a military intelligence officer in Vietnam. He is now an independent scholar and has published more than 300 books, articles and reviews with a focus on Southeast Asia,
    [Show full text]
  • Cambodia Laos
    COUNTRY REPORT Cambodia Laos 4th quarter 1997 The Economist Intelligence Unit 15 Regent Street, London SW1Y 4LR United Kingdom The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit is a specialist publisher serving companies establishing and managing operations across national borders. For over 50 years it has been a source of information on business developments, economic and political trends, government regulations and corporate practice worldwide. The EIU delivers its information in four ways: through subscription products ranging from newsletters to annual reference works; through specific research reports, whether for general release or for particular clients; through electronic publishing; and by organising conferences and roundtables. The firm is a member of The Economist Group. London New York Hong Kong The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit The Economist Intelligence Unit 15 Regent Street The Economist Building 25/F, Dah Sing Financial Centre London 111 West 57th Street 108 Gloucester Road SW1Y 4LR New York Wanchai United Kingdom NY 10019, USA Hong Kong Tel: (44.171) 830 1000 Tel: (1.212) 554 0600 Tel: (852) 2802 7288 Fax: (44.171) 499 9767 Fax: (1.212) 586 1181/2 Fax: (852) 2802 7638 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.eiu.com Electronic delivery EIU Electronic Publishing New York: Lou Celi or Lisa Hennessey Tel: (1.212) 554 0600 Fax: (1.212) 586 0248 London: Moya Veitch Tel: (44.171) 830 1007 Fax: (44.171) 830 1023 This publication is available on the following electronic and other media: Online databases CD-ROM Microfilm FT Profile (UK) Knight-Ridder Information World Microfilms Publications (UK) Tel: (44.171) 825 8000 Inc (USA) Tel: (44.171) 266 2202 DIALOG (USA) SilverPlatter (USA) Tel: (1.415) 254 7000 LEXIS-NEXIS (USA) Tel: (1.800) 227 4908 M.A.I.D/Profound (UK) Tel: (44.171) 930 6900 Copyright © 1997 The Economist Intelligence Unit Limited.
    [Show full text]
  • China, Cambodia, and the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence: Principles and Foreign Policy
    China, Cambodia, and the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence: Principles and Foreign Policy Sophie Diamant Richardson Old Chatham, New York Bachelor of Arts, Oberlin College, 1992 Master of Arts, University of Virginia, 2001 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Politics University of Virginia May, 2005 !, 11 !K::;=::: .' P I / j ;/"'" G 2 © Copyright by Sophie Diamant Richardson All Rights Reserved May 2005 3 ABSTRACT Most international relations scholarship concentrates exclusively on cooperation or aggression and dismisses non-conforming behavior as anomalous. Consequently, Chinese foreign policy towards small states is deemed either irrelevant or deviant. Yet an inquiry into the full range of choices available to policymakers shows that a particular set of beliefs – the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence – determined options, thus demonstrating the validity of an alternative rationality that standard approaches cannot apprehend. In theoretical terms, a belief-based explanation suggests that international relations and individual states’ foreign policies are not necessarily determined by a uniformly offensive or defensive posture, and that states can pursue more peaceful security strategies than an “anarchic” system has previously allowed. “Security” is not the one-dimensional, militarized state of being most international relations theory implies. Rather, it is a highly subjective, experience-based construct, such that those with different experiences will pursue different means of trying to create their own security. By examining one detailed longitudinal case, which draws on extensive archival research in China, and three shorter cases, it is shown that Chinese foreign policy makers rarely pursued options outside the Five Principles.
    [Show full text]
  • Aid Coordination in Cambodia
    CAMBODIA CONSULTATIVE GROUP MEETING PARIS, JULY 1-2, 1997 Public Disclosure Authorized Tableof Content PAGE SUMMARY REPORTOF THE PROCEEDINGS.................................................... 1 I LIST OF ANNEXES Annex 1: List of Participants................................................... 14 OpeningSession Annex 2: Agenda.23 Annex 3: Opening Remarksby Mr. Javad Khalilzadeh-Shirazi,World Bank .. 24 by H.E. Keat Chhon, Sr. Minister in charge Public Disclosure Authorized Annex 4: Opening Remarks of Rehabilitationand Development,Minister of Economy and Finance, Cambodia.27 Macro-EconomicIssues Annex 5: Statement by H.E. Keat Chhon, Cambodia.30 Annex 6: Statement by Mr. Hubert Neiss, IMF.33 Annex 7: Statementby Mr. Kyle Peters, WorldBank .38 Annex 8: Statement by the Delegatefor Japan.41 Annex 9: Statementby the Delegatefor Australia.47 Annex 10: Statementby the Delegate for the United States........................................... 54 Annex 11: Statementby the Delegate for ADB.................................................... 57 Annex 12: Statementby the Delegatefor the EuropeanCommission ............................ 59 Annex 13: Statement by the Delegate for the United NationsAgencies ........................ 61 Public Disclosure Authorized Annex 14: Statement by the Delegatefor Norway.................................................... 64 Annex 14A: Statement by the Delegatefor Denmark . ...................................66 Annex 15: Statement by the Delegatefor Sweden.................................................... 68 Annex
    [Show full text]
  • Update 17 Jan 2012
    4/09/12 The 7th Asia-Europe Parliamentary Partnership Meeting (ASEP-7) 03-04 October 2012, Vientiane, Lao PDR Theme of the Meeting: ‘‘Asia-Europe Parliamentary Partnership for Sustainable Development’’ “Draft” ASEP-7 TENTATIVE PROGRAMME OF ACTIVITIES Tuesday, 2nd October 2012 -Arrival of Delegations at Wattay International Airport, Vientiane, Lao PDR. -Welcome Delegations by Representatives of the Lao National Assembly and Liaison Officers. -Proceed to hotels and Check in 15:00-21:00 Registration of Delegation at Hotel lobby of Don Chan Palace Hotel 18:30 Welcome Dinner hosted by H. E. Dr. Xaysomphone PHOMVIHANE, Vice-President of the National Assembly of the Lao PDR, Head of the Organizing Committee of ASEP-7. Venue: Pool Side, 3rd floor, Don Chan Palace Hotel Attire: Smart Casual/National Dress 20:00 ASEP-7 Preparatory Meeting - Adoption of the agenda - Adoption of tentative programme of activities - Election of meeting officers - Administrative arrangements - Organization of proceedings - Consideration of ASEP Membership Requests - Other matters - End of the Meeting Chair: Hon. Dr. Koukeo AKHAMOUNTRY, Chairman of Foreign Affairs 1 4/09/12 Committee of the Lao National Assembly Rapporteur: Laos Venue: Meeting Room, 1st Floor, Don Chan Palace Hotel Attire: Smart Casual 20:00 Meeting of the Drafting Committee on the Declaration of the 7th Asia-Europe Parliamentary Partnership Meeting (ASEP-7) Chair: Hon. Prof. Dr. Ms. Boungnong BOUPHA, Chairperson of Women Parliamentarians Caucus; Vice-Chairperson of Foreign Affairs Committee of the Lao National Assembly Rapporteur: Laos Venue : Meeting Room, 1st Floor, Don Chan Palace Hotel Attire: Smart Casual/National Dress Wednesday, 3rd October 2012 06:00-08:00 Breakfast 08:30 Inaugural Ceremony - Cultural Performance Speeches: - Opening address by H.E.
    [Show full text]
  • Briefing Paper LAOS
    FIDH – International Federation for Human Rights Lao Movement for Human Rights (LMHR) Briefing paper LAOS: SHAM ELECTION CEMENTS ONE-PARTY RULE On 20 March 2016, Laos will hold its sixth legislative election since the establishment of the National Assembly in 1991. The polls will elect 149 members to the National Assembly for a five-year term. For the first time, polls will also be held at the provincial level, with 360 representatives to be elected in all 18 provinces. Like the past legislative elections, the upcoming polls fail to meet most of the benchmarks that define a competitive, free, fair, inclusive, and participatory electoral process. The conditions under which the 20 March polls take place are clearly inconsistent with Laos obligation under Article 25 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) to hold “genuine elections” that guarantee the “free expression of the will of the electors.” The oppressive legal framework allows only one party to legally exist and prevents the development of a multi-party political system. All candidates must be approved by the ruling Lao People’s Revolutionary Party (LPRP). The LPRP tightly controls every aspect of the electoral process through the National Election Committee, including a dull, carefully orchestrated campaign period. Voters largely view the election process with indifference and many said they would not cast the ballot in the upcoming polls because “nothing will change.” Election in numbers Population: 6.4 million Eligible voters:1 3,988,000 (2,006,000 women) Seats at stake: 149 (National Assembly); 360 (Provincial Assemblies) Candidates:2 210 (National Assembly); 508 (Provincial Assemblies) Constituencies: 18 1 Lao citizens of all ethnic groups aged 18 years or above regardless of their gender, social status, profession, or religion are eligible to vote in the election.
    [Show full text]
  • Cambodia's Dirty Dozen
    HUMAN RIGHTS CAMBODIA’S DIRTY DOZEN A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals WATCH Cambodia’s Dirty Dozen A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals Copyright © 2018 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-6231-36222 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org JUNE 2018 ISBN: 978-1-6231-36222 Cambodia’s Dirty Dozen A Long History of Rights Abuses by Hun Sen’s Generals Map of Cambodia ............................................................................................................... 7 Summary ........................................................................................................................... 1 Khmer Rouge-era Abuses .........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Briefing Paper for the 10Th EU-Laos Human Rights Dialogue
    FIDH – International Federation for Human Rights and its member organization Lao Movement for Human Rights (LMHR) Briefing paper for the 10th EU-Laos Human Rights Dialogue 14 June 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 .… Political prisoners remain behind bars 2 .… Failure to cooperate with UN human rights mechanisms 3 .… Third UPR marks a step backward 3 .… Legislative elections fail to meet international standards 5 .… Freedom of expression stifled 6 .… Serious violations of religious freedoms persist 7 .… Negative impact of infrastructure and investment projects 11 .. COVID-19 affects infrastructure projects and their impact 12 .. Dam collapse survivors neglected There has been no improvement in the human rights situation in Laos in 2020-2021. Serious violations of civil and political rights, as well as social, economic, and cultural rights, have continued to occur and have remained unaddressed. This briefing paper provides a summary of key human rights developments during this period. Political prisoners remain behind bars Several individuals who have been imprisoned for the exercise of their right to freedom of opinion and expression remain behind bars. They include: • Ms. Houayheuang Xayabouly, aka Mouay, 32, who has been detained since 12 September 2019, is serving a five-year prison sentence on spurious charges under Article 117 of the Criminal Code (“Propaganda against the Lao People’s Democratic Republic”). Mouay is currently detained in Champasak provincial prison. • Mr. Somphone Phimmasone, 34, Mr. Soukan Chaithad, 37, and Ms. Lodkham Thammavong, approximately 35, who have been detained since March 2016, are serving prison sentences of 20, 16, and 12 years, respectively, on trumped-up charges under Articles 56, 65, and 72 of the Criminal Code.
    [Show full text]
  • How Cambodia's Elite Has Captured the Country's Extractive Industries 1 Glossary of Key Terms Resource
    Country for sale – how Cambodia’s elite has captured the country’s extractive industries Glossary of key terms Resource curse – the phenomenon by which natural resource wealth often results in poor standards of human development, bad governance, increased corruption and sometimes conflict. Extractive industries – for the purposes of this report, the extractive industries are defined as the oil, gas, and mining industries. Kleptocracy – a style of governance characterised by high-level corruption and looting of state funds for the purpose of increasing the personal wealth and political power of the ruling class. Shadow state1 – a state where political power is wielded as a means to personal self- enrichment and state institutions are subverted to support those needs. Behind the laws and government institutions of such states is a parallel system of personal rule. Leaders of these states are typically able to exploit their country’s public assets, particularly natural resources, through the subversion of bureaucratic institutions and the monopoly on the use of violence. In this way, they can enrich themselves and pay for the means to stay in power. 1 Country for sale – how Cambodia’s elite has captured the country’s extractive industries Map Glossary of key terms Contents Recommendations Summary Chapter I: Cambodia’s extractive industries – the stakes are high Minerals – an introduction Oil and gas – an introduction Cambodia today: From democracy experiment to one-party kleptocracy Box 1: Wasted wood – the lessons of illegal logging Box
    [Show full text]
  • August Week2
    to Switzerland Cambodia- China Spring 寒រឹ㿒តិប័寒㿒រ័㿒掶ន Year: 7 No. 73 Issue: 15-22 August 2014 CONTENT: New Vietnamese Ambassador to Cambodia Pre- New Vietnamese Ambassador to Cambodia Presents His sents His Credentials to the King Credentials to the King PAGE 1 PM Hun Sen Presides Over a Dissemination Workshop on National Strategy for Food Security and Nutrition 2014- 2018 DPM Hor Namhong Receives Newly Appointed Lao Ambas- sador to Cambodia PAGE 2 & PAGE 3 Cambodia Bayon Airlines Launched Cambodia Sending Supplies for its New UN Mission in Central Africa PAGE 3 Willowbrook Company Ex- plores Solar Energy Plant Investment in Cambodia PM Hun Sen: No Reports of Ebola Cases in Cambodia Tourism Minister Supports Tourism Federation Establish- ment to Help Make Cambo- dia Green Tourism Target PAGE 4 Minister of Education: Cam- bodia Receives some 700 Scholarships Annually Phnom Penh City’s 2020 Pub- lic Train Service Plan Cambodia Rejects Rumor on Foreign Refugees from Aus- tralia PAGE 5 Cambodia, Indonesia To Ex- pand Trade Ties Korea’s Financial Assistance Increases up to US$82 Million in 2014 PAGE 6 Newly appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam to Cambodia H.E. Thach Du (R, pic.1), presents his creden- Cambodia To Request for Sambo Prey tials to His Majesty Norodom Sihamoni, King of Cambodia, at the Royal Palace in Kuh Temple’s Listing as World Heritage Phnom Penh this morning. Site in Late 2014 PAGE 7 ………. PAGE1 Royal Embassy of Cambodia to Switzerland PM Hun Sen Presides Over a Dissemination Workshop on National Strategy for Food Security and Nutrition 2014-2018 Cambodia’s Prime Minister Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo Hun Sen presides over at the Peace Pal- ace in Phnom Penh this morning a Dissemination Workshop on National Strategy for Food Security and Nutri- tion 2014-2018.
    [Show full text]
  • Cambodia-Japan Relations by Sim Vireak
    CICP E-BOOK No. 2 CAMBODIA-JAPAN RELATIONS Sim Vireak March 2010 Phnom Penh, Cambodia Contents Acknowledgement ...............................................................................................................5 Abstract 6 List of Tables .....................................................................................................................10 Chapter 1: Introduction .................................................................................................... 11 1.1. Introduction.......................................................................................................... 11 1.2. Research Objective and Rationale................................................................... 12 1.3. Literature Review and Conceptual Research Framework.............................. 14 1.3.1. Aid-Realism.................................................................................................... 14 1.3.2. Aid-Liberalism ................................................................................................ 15 1.3.3. Aid-Idealism................................................................................................... 16 1.4. Structure of the Book........................................................................................... 18 Chapter 2: Background of Loan Resumption ................................................................20 2.1. Historical Background until Loan Agreement................................................... 20 2.1.1. Situation before Starting the Project..........................................................
    [Show full text]