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Malaysia Last Updated: April 2021 Malaysia Last Updated: April 2021 CYBERSECURITY POLICY Strategy Documents Malaysia Cyber Security Strategy 2020-2024 (MCSS) National Security Council The key objectives are categorised into five strategic Pillars that will govern all aspects of cyber security planning and implementation in Malaysia until 2024. The five strategic pillars are: Pillar I: Effective Governance and Management; Pillar II: Strengthening Legislative Framework and Enforcement; Pillar III: Catalysing World Class Innovation, Technology, R&D and Industry; Pillar IV: Enhancing Capacity and Capability Building, Awareness and Education; Pillar V: Strengthening Global Collaboration. Source Source 2 October 2020 Defence White Paper (DWP) Ministry of Defence The DWP represents the Government’s firm commitment to Malaysia’s defence and resilience to protect national interests, particularly to defend its sovereignty and territorial integrity. It also includes the developing of a coherent cyber doctrine to enhance defence resilience and cyber security that requires among other things, putting in place the right management and operational governance mechanisms with cyber-savvy manpower and right technology. Source 2020 Malaysia Smart City Framework Ministry of Housing and Local Government A guideline for local governments all across the country to develop cities in Malaysia into smart cities. One of the strategies under this framework is to strengthen policies related to cybersecurity and personal data. Source Source 2 2018 Industry 4WRD: National Policy on Industry 4.0 Ministry of International Trade and Industry The National Policy on Industry 4.0 provides a concerted and comprehensive transformation agenda for the manufacturing sector and its related services including establishing a set of cybersecurity and IoT security guidelines for Industry 4.0 as of Malaysia’s broader development of cybersecurity capabilities. Source 2018 Ministry of Defence Strategic Plan Ministry of Defence Seeks effective governance, a clear legislative & regulatory framework, cyber security technology framework, culture of security and capacity building, research & development towards self-reliance, compliance and enforcement, cyber security emergency readiness, and international cooperation Source 2018 Malaysia Last Updated: April 2021 National Security Policy National Security Council The National Security Policy is the overarching policy or basis for comprehensive national security aimed at maintaining, safeguarding and defending the National Core Values. It also recognise the importance of cybersecurity and includes the following as one of the strategies to be pursued: Maintain Cyber Security and Defence: Ensure a secured cyber environment through comprehensive risk management involving the consolidation of the security and defence infrastructure, especially the Critical Information Infrastructure of the country. Source January 2017 National Security Council Directive No. 24: National Cyber Crisis Management Policy and Mechanism National Cyber Security Agency, National Security Council (NACSA, NSC) Executive directive outlining the strategy that Malaysia will undertake for cyber crisis mitigation and response among Malaysia's CNII through public and private collaboration. Source 29 September 2011 Malaysia's National Defence Policy Ministry of Defence The development of a cyber-warfare capability is an important step towards counterbalancing the ability of other countries in the region and to defend important national targets from all forms of threats. It is important to stop any form of encroachment into national defence’s computer systems and networks. Concurrently, it also provides the room for developing offensive capabilities for conducting cyber-operations when necessary. This capability would provide the ability for information-gathering at strategic, operational and tactical levels. Source 2010 National Cyber Security Policy (NCSP) National Cyber Security Agency, National Security Council (NACSA,NSC) The NCSP seeks to address the risks to the Critical National Information Infrastructure (CNII) which comprises the networked information systems of ten critical sectors. Source 31 May 2006 Implementation Frameworks Public Sector Cyber Security Framework National Cyber Security Agency, National Security Council (NACSA, NSC) Aims to provide comprehensive approach and guidance for the public sector in protecting critical information on the cyberspace Source 1 April 2016 Malaysian Public Sector Management of Information & Communications Technology Security Handbook National Cyber Security Agency, National Security Council (NACSA, NSC) Provides the guidelines to the public sector on ICT security management in operational, technical and legal aspects with reference to international Malaysia Last Updated: April 2021 standards. Source National Cyber Crisis Management Plan (NCCMP) National Cyber Security Agency, National Security Council (NACSA,NSC) The NCCMP provides the detailed steps to be implemented by all the parties involved in national cyber crisis management and it will become the main reference for Sector Leads and Critical National Information Infrastructure (CNII) agencies in the development and maintenance of current related Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in their agencies. Source STRUCTURE National Centre or Responsible Agency Ministry of Communications and Multimedia Malaysia An official government broadcaster and information provider responsibles in formulating and implementing the national policy objectives on communication industry; international relations on communications affairs with related agencies; regulating personal data processing and enforcing the laws on personal data protection to increase the users’ confidence in commercial transactions in Malaysia. Source National Cyber Security Agency National Security Council, Prime Minister’s Department Dedicated agency that oversees all national cyber security functions formed under the aegis of the National Security Council of Malaysia; The lead agency that integrates the existing cyber security capabilities through a strategic and coordinated manner; Gathers all identified national cyber security experts under one roof and coordinates and collaborates with its domestic and international counterparts, from both the public and private sectors. Source February 2017 (established in) Key Positions Minister Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI) Source Dedicated Agencies and Departments Police Cyber Investigation Response Centre (PCIRC) Royal Malaysia Police Source Source 2 Special Cyber Court Malaysia Last Updated: April 2021 Federal Court of Malaysia Specialises in hearing cyber criminal cases, including bank fraud, hacking, falsifying documents, defamation, spying, online gambling and cases related to pornography. Source 1 September 2016 Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission An agency under Ministry of Communications and Multimedia Malaysia that responsible to regulate the communications and multimedia industry based on the powers provided for in the Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission Act (1998) and the Communications and Multimedia Act (1998). Source Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation (MDEC) An agency under Ministry of Communications and Multimedia Malaysia that responsible for formulation of policies and coordination of agencies to enable success; development of future proof workforce to grow the Digital Economy ecosystem including nurtures the growth of local tech companies as well as industry and talent development to penetrate the digital market. Source Ministry of International Trade and Industry A ministry that responsible to develop and implement policies on industrial development, international trade and investment; productivity; small and medium enterprise; manufacturing; services and strategic trades and to drive digital transformation of the manufacturing and related services sectors in Malaysia. Source Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development A ministry that responsible to promote and raise public perception on the importance of the role of women and family institution in contributing towards the developmental agenda of the nation and also responsible for the creation and promotion of community and social awareness programmes including Child Online Protection (COP). Source Malaysian Administrative Modernisation and Management Planning Unit (MAMPU) A central agency under the Prime Minister's Department that responsible for the modernisation and transformation of public service administration; driving the public sector ICT Strategic Plan; strengthening public sector ICT governance; encouraging ICT acculturation in the public sector service delivery system and innovating in electronic government applications, infrastructure and ICT security. Source Commercial Crime Investigation Department (CCID) Royal Malaysia Police The Commercial Crime Investigation Department houses the Multimedia and Cybercrime Investigation Unit that investigate the offences and crimes related to cyber. Source Source 2 Malaysia Last Updated: April 2021 CyberSecurity Malaysia Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI) A company limited by guarantee under the Ministry of Communications and Multimedia Malaysia that provide the technical services. Source 2007 (previously the National ICT Security and Emergency Response Centre) National CERT or CSIRT Malaysia Computer Emergency Response Team (MyCERT) CyberSecurity Malaysia MyCERT is a department under CyberSecurity Malaysia
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