National Covenant, 1637-60 Introduction
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Burns Chronicle 1941
Robert BurnsLimited World Federation Limited www.rbwf.org.uk 1941 The digital conversion of this Burns Chronicle was sponsored by Dr Hugh Mackay and Mrs Valerie Mackay of Leicester Caledonian Society The digital conversion service was provided by DDSR Document Scanning by permission of the Robert Burns World Federation Limited to whom all Copyright title belongs. www.DDSR.com BURNS CHRONICLE AND CLUB DIRECTORY INSTITUTED 189 1 PUBLIBHED ANNUALLY SECOND SERIES : VOLUME XVI THE BURNS FEDERATION KILMARNOCK 1941 Price Three shillings * "BURNS OHRONICLE" ADVERTISER "0 what a glorious sight, warm-reekln'. rich I"-BURNS WAUGH'S SCOTCH HAGGIS Delicious-Appetising-Finely Flavoured. Made from a recipe that has no equal for Quality. A wholesome meal for the Family . On the menu of every imJ)ortant Scottish function-St. Andrew's · Day, Burns Anniversary, &c., &c.-at home and abroad. Per 1/4 lb. Also in hermetically sealed tins for export 1 lb. 2/· 2 lbs. 3/6 3 lbs. 5/· (plus post) Always book your orders early for these dates ST. ANDREW'S DAY CHRISTMAS DAY November 30 December 25 HOGMANAY BURNS ANNIVERSARY December31 Janual'J 25 Sole Maker Cooked In Che model ldcchens at Hoalscon GEORGE WAUGH 110 NICOLSON STREET, EDINBURGH, 8 SCOTLAND Telephone 42849 Telegrams and Cables: "HAGGIS" ; "BURNS CHRONICLE ADVERTISER" NATIONAL BURNS MEMORIAL COTTAGE HOMES, MAUCHLINE, AYRSHIRE. In Memory of the Poet Burns for Deserving Old People. "That greatest of benevolent Institutions established In honour of Robert Burns." -9/o.igo• H,,a/d. There are now twenty modern comfortable houses for the benefit of deserving old folks. -
Debating Insurrection in Galt's Ringan Gilhaize
Studies in Scottish Literature Volume 46 Issue 1 Article 4 8-2020 Debating Insurrection in Galt's Ringan Gilhaize Padma Rangarajan University of California, Riverside Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/ssl Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Rangarajan, Padma (2020) "Debating Insurrection in Galt's Ringan Gilhaize," Studies in Scottish Literature: Vol. 46: Iss. 1, 7–13. Available at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/ssl/vol46/iss1/4 This Symposium is brought to you by the Scottish Literature Collections at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Studies in Scottish Literature by an authorized editor of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DEBATING INSURRECTION IN GALT’S RINGAN GILHAIZE Padma Rangarajan Anarchists, federalists, cantonalists, covenanters, terrorists, all who are unanimous in a desire to sweep away the present order, are grouped under the ensign of nihil. The frenzy which thus moves a whole people to tear their hair and rend their garments is at bottom an element of passionate melancholy born of just and noble aspirations crushed by fatal circumstances. —E.P. Bazán, Russia, Its People and Its Literature1 Throughout Ringan Gilhaize (1823), John Galt’s fictional recounting of the history of the Presbyterian establishment in Scotland, the novel attempts to maintain a delicate dialectic that constantly threatens to collapse into itself. Its narratological innovation—three generations of filial and social -
Gaelic Scotland in the Colonial Imagination
Gaelic Scotland in the Colonial Imagination Gaelic Scotland in the Colonial Imagination Anglophone Writing from 1600 to 1900 Silke Stroh northwestern university press evanston, illinois Northwestern University Press www .nupress.northwestern .edu Copyright © 2017 by Northwestern University Press. Published 2017. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication data are available from the Library of Congress. Except where otherwise noted, this book is licensed under a Creative Commons At- tribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. In all cases attribution should include the following information: Stroh, Silke. Gaelic Scotland in the Colonial Imagination: Anglophone Writing from 1600 to 1900. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, 2017. For permissions beyond the scope of this license, visit www.nupress.northwestern.edu An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high-quality books open access for the public good. More information about the initiative and links to the open-access version can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction 3 Chapter 1 The Modern Nation- State and Its Others: Civilizing Missions at Home and Abroad, ca. 1600 to 1800 33 Chapter 2 Anglophone Literature of Civilization and the Hybridized Gaelic Subject: Martin Martin’s Travel Writings 77 Chapter 3 The Reemergence of the Primitive Other? Noble Savagery and the Romantic Age 113 Chapter 4 From Flirtations with Romantic Otherness to a More Integrated National Synthesis: “Gentleman Savages” in Walter Scott’s Novel Waverley 141 Chapter 5 Of Celts and Teutons: Racial Biology and Anti- Gaelic Discourse, ca. -
1 Application Part 2 Jim Battle 1 What Makes You the Best Candidate for Greater Manchester? the Deputy Police and Crime Commi
Application Part 2 Jim Battle 1 What makes you the best candidate for Greater Manchester? The Deputy Police and Crime Commissioner needs to lead, challenge, develop, coordinate, and monitor to a high standard. Throughout my career and most recently as Deputy Leader of Manchester City Council I gained significant, direct experience of leading, challenging, directing, coordinating and monitoring activities. This experience spans local government, working with the police, partner organisations; the business, voluntary, community, faith, trade union and independent sectors. I have responsibility for leading, challenging, innovating and directing change within organisations and communities, developing and initiating strategic ideas and policies, researching and analysing complex information, supporting and motivating teams. I developed effective monitoring and reporting systems to me from chief officers and established processes to challenge and scrutinise all aspects of policy and performance in local government. As the Deputy Leader of Manchester City Council I identified and developed crime and anti social behaviour reduction strategies through the Manchester Crime Reduction Partnership. By considering the changing, social and political context in which the police, council and community operate in Manchester I set the aims and objectives for the Crime Reduction Partnership and the focus upon key policy outcomes, crime reduction targets and community engagement. Examples of this approach are contained in the three Crime Reduction Strategies 2011 – 2014 ( background attachment A), 2008- 2011 ( background attachment B), and 2005 -2008 ( background attachment C part 1 and 2). The three Crime Reduction Strategy Statements and their implementation have been recognised by the Government and the City Council as milestones in the development of neighbourhood policing, improving public confidence and reducing crime and anti social behaviour in Manchester. -
Scottsih Newspapers Have a Long Hisotry Fof Involvement With
68th IFLA Council and General Conference August 18-24, 2002 Code Number: 051-127-E Division Number: V Professional Group: Newspapers RT Joint Meeting with: - Meeting Number: 127 Simultaneous Interpretation: - Scottish Newspapers and Scottish National Identity in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries I.G.C. Hutchison University of Stirling Stirling, UK Abstract: Scotland is distinctive within the United Kingdom newspaper industry both because more people read papers and also because Scots overwhelmingly prefer to read home-produced organs. The London ‘national’ press titles have never managed to penetrate and dominate in Scotland to the preponderant extent that they have achieved in provincial England and Wales. This is true both of the market for daily and for Sunday papers. There is also a flourishing Scottish local weekly sector, with proportionately more titles than in England and a very healthy circulation total. Some of the reasons for this difference may be ascribed to the higher levels of education obtaining in Scotland. But the more influential factor is that Scotland has retained distinctive institutions, despite being part of Great Britain for almost exactly three hundred years. The state church, the education system and the law have not been assimilated to any significant amount with their counterparts south of the border. In the nineteenth century in particular, religious disputes in Scotland generated a huge amount of interest. Sport in Scotlaand, too, is emphatically not the same as in England, whether in terms of organisation or in relative popularity. Additionally, the menu of major political issues in Scotland often has been and is quite divergent from England – for instance, the land question and self-government. -
Edward Irving
Edward Irving: Romantic Theology in Crisis Peter Elliott Edward Irving: Romantic theology in crisis Peter Elliott BA, BD, MTh(Hons.) This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Theology of Murdoch University 2010 I declare that this thesis is my own account of my research and contains as its main content work which has not previously been submitted for a degree at any tertiary education institution. …………………… Peter Elliott Abstract In 1822 a young Church of Scotland minister named Edward Irving accepted a post in London and quickly attracted wide upper-class support. He numbered amongst his friends and admirers the political historian Thomas Carlyle and the Romantic poet-philosopher Samuel Taylor Coleridge. During the next decade, Irving developed views and practices that could be described as millenarian and proto- pentecostal; his interest in prophecy grew and his Christology became unorthodox. He was ejected from his church and hundreds followed him to begin a new group. Within a short period of time, he was relegated to a subordinate position within this group, which later became the Catholic Apostolic Church. He died in 1834 at the age of 42. This paper examines Irving’s underlying Romanticism and the influences on him, including his complex relationships with Carlyle and Coleridge, and then demonstrates how his Romanticism informed all of his key theological positions, often in tension with the more established Rationalism of the time. In ejecting Irving from his pastorate, the Church of Scotland officials were rejecting his idealistic and Romantic view of Christianity. It was this same idealism, with reference to the charismata, that alienated Irving from a senior role in the nascent Catholic Apostolic Church. -
English Radicalism and the Struggle for Reform
English Radicalism and the Struggle for Reform The Library of Sir Geoffrey Bindman, QC. Part I. BERNARD QUARITCH LTD MMXX BERNARD QUARITCH LTD 36 Bedford Row, London, WC1R 4JH tel.: +44 (0)20 7297 4888 fax: +44 (0)20 7297 4866 email: [email protected] / [email protected] web: www.quaritch.com Bankers: Barclays Bank PLC 1 Churchill Place London E14 5HP Sort code: 20-65-90 Account number: 10511722 Swift code: BUKBGB22 Sterling account: IBAN: GB71 BUKB 2065 9010 5117 22 Euro account: IBAN: GB03 BUKB 2065 9045 4470 11 U.S. Dollar account: IBAN: GB19 BUKB 2065 9063 9924 44 VAT number: GB 322 4543 31 Front cover: from item 106 (Gillray) Rear cover: from item 281 (Peterloo Massacre) Opposite: from item 276 (‘Martial’) List 2020/1 Introduction My father qualified in medicine at Durham University in 1926 and practised in Gateshead on Tyne for the next 43 years – excluding 6 years absence on war service from 1939 to 1945. From his student days he had been an avid book collector. He formed relationships with antiquarian booksellers throughout the north of England. His interests were eclectic but focused on English literature of the 17th and 18th centuries. Several of my father’s books have survived in the present collection. During childhood I paid little attention to his books but in later years I too became a collector. During the war I was evacuated to the Lake District and my school in Keswick incorporated Greta Hall, where Coleridge lived with Robert Southey and his family. So from an early age the Lake Poets were a significant part of my life and a focus of my book collecting. -
Britain and the Dutch Revolt 1560–1700 Hugh Dunthorne Frontmatter More Information
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-83747-7 - Britain and the Dutch Revolt 1560–1700 Hugh Dunthorne Frontmatter More information Britain and the Dutch Revolt 1560–1700 England’s response to the Revolt of the Netherlands (1568–1648) has been studied hitherto mainly in terms of government policy, yet the Dutch struggle with Habsburg Spain affected a much wider commu- nity than just the English political elite. It attracted attention across Britain and drew not just statesmen and diplomats but also soldiers, merchants, religious refugees, journalists, travellers and students into the confl ict. Hugh Dunthorne draws on pamphlet literature to reveal how British contemporaries viewed the progress of their near neigh- bours’ rebellion, and assesses the lasting impact which the Revolt and the rise of the Dutch Republic had on Britain’s domestic history. The book explores affi nities between the Dutch Revolt and the British civil wars of the seventeenth century – the fi rst major challenges to royal authority in modern times – showing how much Britain’s chang- ing commercial, religious and political culture owed to the country’s involvement with events across the North Sea. HUGH DUNTHORNE specializes in the history of the early modern period, the Dutch revolt and the Dutch republic and empire, the his- tory of war, and the Enlightenment. He was formerly Senior Lecturer in History at Swansea University, and his previous publications include The Enlightenment (1991) and The Historical Imagination in Nineteenth-Century Britain and the Low Countries -
Rump Ballads and Official Propaganda (1660-1663)
Ezra’s Archives | 35 A Rhetorical Convergence: Rump Ballads and Official Propaganda (1660-1663) Benjamin Cohen In October 1917, following the defeat of King Charles I in the English Civil War (1642-1649) and his execution, a series of republican regimes ruled England. In 1653 Oliver Cromwell’s Protectorate regime overthrew the Rump Parliament and governed England until his death in 1659. Cromwell’s regime proved fairly stable during its six year existence despite his ruling largely through the powerful New Model Army. However, the Protectorate’s rapid collapse after Cromwell’s death revealed its limited durability. England experienced a period of prolonged political instability between the collapse of the Protectorate and the restoration of monarchy. Fears of political and social anarchy ultimately brought about the restoration of monarchy under Charles I’s son and heir, Charles II in May 1660. The turmoil began when the Rump Parliament (previously ascendant in 1649-1653) seized power from Oliver Cromwell’s ineffectual son and successor, Richard, in spring 1659. England’s politically powerful army toppled the regime in October, before the Rump returned to power in December 1659. Ultimately, the Rump was once again deposed at the hands of General George Monck in February 1660, beginning a chain of events leading to the Restoration.1 In the following months Monck pragmatically maneuvered England toward a restoration and a political 1 The Rump Parliament refers to the Parliament whose membership was composed of those Parliamentarians that remained following the expulsion of members unwilling to vote in favor of executing Charles I and establishing a commonwealth (republic) in 1649. -
The History of Cedarville College
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Faculty Books 1966 The iH story of Cedarville College Cleveland McDonald Cedarville University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books Part of the Nonfiction Commons Recommended Citation McDonald, Cleveland, "The iH story of Cedarville College" (1966). Faculty Books. 65. http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/65 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Books by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The iH story of Cedarville College Disciplines Creative Writing | Nonfiction Publisher Cedarville College This book is available at DigitalCommons@Cedarville: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/faculty_books/65 CHAPTER I THE COVENANTERS Covenanters in Scotland. --The story of the Reformed Presby terians who began Cedarville College actually goes back to the Reformation in Scotland where Presbyterianism supplanted Catholicism. Several "covenants" were made during the strug gles against Catholicism and the Church of England so that the Scottish Presbyterians became known as the "covenanters." This was particularly true after the great "National Covenant" of 1638. 1 The Church of Scotland was committed to the great prin ciple "that the Lord Jesus Christ is the sole Head and King of the Church, and hath therein appointed a government distinct from that of the Civil magistrate. "2 When the English attempted to force the Episcopal form of Church doctrine and government upon the Scottish people, they resisted it for decades. The final ten years of bloody persecution and revolution were terminated by the Revolution Settlement of 1688, and by an act of Parliament in 1690 that established Presbyterianism in Scotland. -
1 Print Culture, State Formation and an Anglo-Scottish Public, 1640-1648
Print culture, state formation and an Anglo-Scottish public, 1640-1648 Jason Peacey The civil war newsbook the Scotish Dove – which appeared weekly from the London press of Laurence Chapman between October 1643 and the end of 1646 – has recently been described as the voice of the Scottish interest, and even as the “first Scottish newspaper.” It is said to have prompted “a consistently and resolutely Scottish perspective,” and one of its prime aims is said to have been to “describe, defend, celebrate and when necessary apologise for” the Scots and the army of the covenant. Commentators agree that this involved “cloying piety” and “unpleasantness,” and that its author was “a blue nose, a Puritan in the worst sense of the word,” even if they might not all go as far as to suggest that it was the mouthpiece for the Scottish commissioners in London, or that it represented “effective public relations” for the Scottish political and religious agenda.1 It has proved tempting, in other words, to see the Dove as part of a wider story which centres upon the Scots as aggressive appropriators and exploiters of print culture, and as being peculiarly interested in, and capable of, using texts to reach out to different groups in different countries. According to this version of the “print revolution,” the “explosion” of print that occurred in the mid-seventeenth century involved “a forest fire, started in Edinburgh,” and one of “the most systematic and concerted campaigns hitherto attempted by a foreign power to bombard a separate kingdom with propaganda, thereby using the printed word to manipulate political opinion and fundamentally to alter the 1 A. -
Evening Study -- (1649-1660)
Reformed Presbyterian Church History: The Commonwealth to the Westminster RPC Restoration of Charles II (1647-1661) September 13, 2009 Monarchy to Commonwealth to Monarchy 1643-1649 Westminster Assembly 1647 The CoS adopted the Westminster Confession of Faith 1648 The Engagement: Scottish nobles agreed to reestablish Charles I. In return, Charles I promised to support the covenants and establish Presbyterianism for 3 years. In July, The CoS General Assembly met to condemn the Engagement. 1648/1649 Charles I was condemned for treason and executed by Oliver Cromwell. Cromwell became the “Protector of the Commonwealth.” His reign between kings was called the Interrregnum. He was a military dictator. He was an independent, and he put an end to the Presbyterian church government in the Church of England. 1649 The “Act of Classes:” excluded “Engagers” from service in either the government or army. This was passed by the Parliament. They would not allow covenant breakers in the government. Scotland was a Christian and Reformed nation; therefore, this religious filter was necessary. Some thought that the Act of Classes was too harsh, and it began a division within the covenanting movement, which ultimately led to the failure of the covenanters. 1650 The “Protectorate:” • After the death of Charles II, Scottish nobles, such as the Marquis of Argyle and James Guthrie, attempted to make Charles II king. They made Charles II publicly renounce Popery and Prelacy, and He had to profess adherence to the Solemn League and Covenant. He lied to Scotland and agreed to these terms. • Oliver Cromwell invaded Scotland and defeated the Scottish army at the Battle of Dunbar.