A 11 1 Paginé Complet
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Diplomarbeit
DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit „UV- und Polarisationssignale bei Tagfaltern“ Verfasserin Sandra Schneider angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra der Naturwissenschaften (Mag.rer.nat.) Wien, 2012 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 439 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Diplomstudium Zoologie (Stzw) UniStG Betreuer: O. Univ.- Prof. Dr. Hannes F. Paulus 1 Für Papa 2 Inhaltsverzeichnis Danksagung ............................................................................................................................ 5 Abstract .................................................................................................................................... 6 Einleitung................................................................................................................................. 7 Material und Methode ...................................................................................................... 14 Untersuchungen am Rasterelektronenmikroskop .................................................. 14 Untersuchung des Schillereffekts aus versch. Betrachtungswinkeln ................. 15 Untersuchung der Polarisationsmuster ..................................................................... 17 Untersuchung der UV-Muster ...................................................................................... 21 Untersuchung zum Thema Wärmeschutz ................................................................. 21 Ergebnisse ............................................................................................................................ -
Terrestrial Arthropod Surveys on Pagan Island, Northern Marianas
Terrestrial Arthropod Surveys on Pagan Island, Northern Marianas Neal L. Evenhuis, Lucius G. Eldredge, Keith T. Arakaki, Darcy Oishi, Janis N. Garcia & William P. Haines Pacific Biological Survey, Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii 96817 Final Report November 2010 Prepared for: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Pacific Islands Fish & Wildlife Office Honolulu, Hawaii Evenhuis et al. — Pagan Island Arthropod Survey 2 BISHOP MUSEUM The State Museum of Natural and Cultural History 1525 Bernice Street Honolulu, Hawai’i 96817–2704, USA Copyright© 2010 Bishop Museum All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America Contribution No. 2010-015 to the Pacific Biological Survey Evenhuis et al. — Pagan Island Arthropod Survey 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary ......................................................................................................... 5 Background ..................................................................................................................... 7 General History .............................................................................................................. 10 Previous Expeditions to Pagan Surveying Terrestrial Arthropods ................................ 12 Current Survey and List of Collecting Sites .................................................................. 18 Sampling Methods ......................................................................................................... 25 Survey Results .............................................................................................................. -
Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring Within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘I: Synthesis Report
Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘i: Synthesis Report Prepared by Francis G. Howarth, David J. Preston, and Richard Pyle Honolulu, Hawaii January 2012 Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘i: Synthesis Report Francis G. Howarth, David J. Preston, and Richard Pyle Hawaii Biological Survey Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817 USA Prepared for EKNA Services Inc. 615 Pi‘ikoi Street, Suite 300 Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96814 and State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division Bishop Museum Technical Report 58 Honolulu, Hawaii January 2012 Bishop Museum Press 1525 Bernice Street Honolulu, Hawai‘i Copyright 2012 Bishop Museum All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America ISSN 1085-455X Contribution No. 2012 001 to the Hawaii Biological Survey COVER Adult male Hawaiian long-horned wood-borer, Plagithmysus kahului, on its host plant Chenopodium oahuense. This species is endemic to lowland Maui and was discovered during the arthropod surveys. Photograph by Forest and Kim Starr, Makawao, Maui. Used with permission. Hawaii Biological Report on Monitoring Arthropods within Kahului Airport Environs, Synthesis TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents …………….......................................................……………...........……………..…..….i. Executive Summary …….....................................................…………………...........……………..…..….1 Introduction ..................................................................………………………...........……………..…..….4 -
1 Modern Threats to the Lepidoptera Fauna in The
MODERN THREATS TO THE LEPIDOPTERA FAUNA IN THE FLORIDA ECOSYSTEM By THOMSON PARIS A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2011 1 2011 Thomson Paris 2 To my mother and father who helped foster my love for butterflies 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, I thank my family who have provided advice, support, and encouragement throughout this project. I especially thank my sister and brother for helping to feed and label larvae throughout the summer. Second, I thank Hillary Burgess and Fairchild Tropical Gardens, Dr. Jonathan Crane and the University of Florida Tropical Research and Education center Homestead, FL, Elizabeth Golden and Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park, Leroy Rogers and South Florida Water Management, Marshall and Keith at Mack’s Fish Camp, Susan Casey and Casey’s Corner Nursery, and Michael and EWM Realtors Inc. for giving me access to collect larvae on their land and for their advice and assistance. Third, I thank Ryan Fessendon and Lary Reeves for helping to locate sites to collect larvae and for assisting me to collect larvae. I thank Dr. Marc Minno, Dr. Roxanne Connely, Dr. Charles Covell, Dr. Jaret Daniels for sharing their knowledge, advice, and ideas concerning this project. Fourth, I thank my committee, which included Drs. Thomas Emmel and James Nation, who provided guidance and encouragement throughout my project. Finally, I am grateful to the Chair of my committee and my major advisor, Dr. Andrei Sourakov, for his invaluable counsel, and for serving as a model of excellence of what it means to be a scientist. -
B E V E R L Y S I L L S Gardener, Opera Legend
B E v E R L y s I L L s Gardener, Opera Legend " Life in the city... I love its vitality, but not the stress. Often I can't wait to escape to the country. There in the quiet beauty of my garden I find peace, contentment and renewal. I've been a Miracle-Gro fan for years. I use it on everything in my garden - and everything grows just beautifully." MIRACLE-GRO eric an Horticulturist Volume 71, Number 6 June 1992 ARTICLES Night and Daylilies by Peter Loewer . ... .............. .... ...... ... 12 These easy, sun-loving perennials include some evening stars. Daylilies of His Field by Tom Cahill ......... ....... ... ..... ..... ... .. 17 When Brother Charles Reckamp makes crosses, the results can be heavenly. A House Full of Wmgs by Meg Williamson .............. ......... ..... ... 20 A behind-the-scenes visit to Callaway Gardens' Day Butterfly Center. JUNE'S COVER A Tree History: The Empress Tree Photographed by K. Mark Cowick by Susan Sand . ... ................................. .. 27 The zebra longwing (Heliconius charitonius) alights on a Texas This "weed tree" is said to be our most valuable timber. thistle (Cirsium texanum) at the Zilker Butterfly Garden and Trail at Oz-some Poppies the Texas Botanical Garden Society by Molly Dean . .... .................. ... 30 in Austin. Dr. Larry Gilbert, who There's no place that can't be a home for some of these bold helped design the butterfly garden yet fragile beauties. there, has found that this butterfly has the unique ability to absorb protein, making it longer lived than The Desert Farmers of the Southwest most butterflies. A tropical butterfly by Betty Fussell ... -
Deciphering the Plant-Insect Phenotypic Arms Race
Tongxian Liu Le Kang Recent Advances in Entomological Research From Molecular Biology to Pest Management sdfsdf Tongxian Liu Le Kang Recent Advances in Entomological Research From Molecular Biology to Pest Management With 87 figures, 3 of them in color Editors Tongxian Liu Le Kang Key Laboratory of Applied Entomology State Key Laboratory of Integrated Man- Northwest A & F University agement of Pest Insects and Rodents Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, China; Institute of Zoology Email: [email protected] Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing, 100101, China Email: [email protected] ISBN 978-7-04-028988-6 Higher Education Press, Beijing ISBN 978-3-642-17814-6 e-ISBN 978-3-642-17815-3 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2011920986 © Higher Education Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. -
The Common Fruit-Piercing Moth in the Pacific Region
insects Review The Common Fruit-Piercing Moth in the Pacific Region: A Survey of the Current State of a Significant Worldwide Economic Pest, Eudocima phalonia (Lepidoptera: Erebidae), with a Focus on New Caledonia Lise Leroy 1,*, Christian Mille 1,* and Bruno Fogliani 1,2 1 Équipe ARBOREAL: “AgricultuRe BiOdiveRsité Et vALorisation”, Laboratoire d’Entomologie Appliquée, Station de Recherches Fruitières de Pocquereux, IAC, Institut Agronomique néo-Calédonien, P.O. Box 32, 98880 La Foa, New Caledonia; [email protected] 2 ISEA: Institut des Sciences Exactes et Appliquées, Universiteé de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, BP R4, 98851 Nouméa CEDEX, New Caledonia * Correspondence: [email protected] (L.L.); [email protected] (C.M.) Simple Summary: Fruit-piercing moths have long been cited as important pests in tropical and subtropical countries but genus as Eudocima, has recently gained in significance, and more specif- ically Eudocima phalonia (Linneaus). An overview of the current pest control proposed in the literature pointed the lack of sustainable integrated pest management. A synthesis of available data opens the research per-spectives that need to be encouraged in the ecological transition of our agricultural models. Abstract: When referring to fruit-piercing moths, the genus Eudocima, and more specifically Citation: Leroy, L.; Mille, C.; Eudocima phalonia (Linneaus), is cited as a worldwide crop pest. Damages associated with this Fogliani, B. The Common pest are substantial on more than 100 fruit species, wherever it is encountered. In New Caledonia, Fruit-Piercing Moth in the Pacific the once occasional pest has become a serious threat to the current fruit arboriculture. Particularly Region: A Survey of the Current State of a Significant Worldwide Economic devastating during outbreak periods, it has become an urgent need to find a suitable solution able to Pest, Eudocima phalonia (Lepidoptera: support farmers in the ecological transition of our agricultural models. -
Biolphilately Vol-64 No-3
202 Biophilately September 2015 Vol. 64 (3) ENTOMOLOGY Editor Donald P. Wright, Jr., BU243 and José Reis New Listings Scott# Denom Common Name/Scientific Name Family/Subfamily Code ARUBA 2015 July 30 (Butterflies) (Block of 10) a 220c Pale Clouded Yellow, Colias hyale L. PIE, Coliadinae A* b 220c Marbled Skipper, Carcharodus lavatherae Esper HES, Pyrginae A* c 220c Orange Tip, Anthocharis cardamines L. PIE, Pierinae A* d 220c Tufted Skipper, Carcharodus flocciferus Zeller HES, Pyrginae A* e 220c Clouded Yellow, Colias palaeno L. PIE, Coliadinae A* f 220c Eastern Dappled White, Euchloe ausonia Hübner PIE, Pierinae A* g 220c The Cleopatra, Gonepteryx cleopatra L. PIE, Coliadinae A* h 220c Large Checkered Skipper, Heteropterus morpheus Pallas HES, Heteropterinae A* i 220c Large Skipper, Ochlodes venata Bremer & Grey HES, Hesperiinae A* j 220c Grizzled Skipper, Pyrgus malvae L. (Cap: P. fritillaries) HES, Pyrginae A* BOLIVIA 2015 May 16 (Endangered Animals) (Set of 4) 9b Satanas Beetle, Dynastes satanas Moser ♂ SCA, Dynastinae A* BRAZIL 2015 May 22 (Stingless Bees) (MS of 6) a 2.50r Melipona quinquefasciata Lepeletier API, Apinae A* b 2.50r Melipona rufiventris Lepeletier API, Apinae A* c 2.50r Melipona subnitida Ducke API, Apinae A* d 2.50r Nannotrigona testaceicornis Lepeletier API, Apinae A* e 2.50r Paratrigona lineata Lepeletier API, Apinae A* f 2.50r Plebeia flavocincta Cockerell API, Apinae A* DJIBOUTI 2013 (Stamperija) (New data) (MS of 2) 2×350fr Telipna erica Suffert (UL margin) LYC, Poritiinae Z DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 2014 November 20 (Additional data) (MS of 12) 1565a 25p Florida Leafwing, Anaea troglodyta Fabr. NYM, Charaxinae A* 1565b 25p Godart’s Peacock, Anartia lytrea Godart NYM, Nymphalinae A* 1565c 25p Stillman’s Skipper, Burca stillmani Bell & Comstock HES, Pyrginae A* 2015 May 25 (National Parks) (MS of 12) g 20p Malachite, Siproeta stelenes L. -
Rejoinder to Virginia Woolf
Number 1 20 Feb. 1976 of the LEPIDOPTERISTS' SOCIETY Editorial Committee of the NEWS ••... EDITOR: Ron Leuschner, 1900 John St., Manhattan Beach, CA. 90266, USA SPREADING BOARD: Dr. Charles V. Covell, Jr., Dept. of Biology, Univ. of Louisville, Louisville, KY. 40208, U.S.A. Jo Brewer L. Paul Grey M. C. Nielsen J. Donald Eft O. Kudrna K. W. Philip Thomas C. Emmel Robert L. Langston Jon H. Shepard H. A. Freeman F. Bryant Mather E. C. Welling M. Death of a Moth: Rejoinder to Virginia Woolf In her essay "The Death of a Moth," Virginia Woolf dwelt her along for friends to see, but decided against it: Cecropia upon her feelings at watching the futile struggle of a "little is a common animal, and by then she was quite battered. hay-coloured moth" against its ultimate demise. They may When we returned, I found that she had died that night. I not have been the kinds of feelings which many of us would regarded her. The lilac wingtips were gone, victims of the experience, let alone be able to express in so evocative a incessant nocturnal quivering and the abortive flight attempts. manner. Yet Ms. Woolf's perceptions will not be lost on the But the chestnut, mouthless face was still downy. Since she sensitive lepidopterist who, like her, can say that in a moth died in our absence I was unable to see. the last movements, " ... one saw life, a pure bead," could not try to cipher meaning in them, a la Woolf. Yet, re I had occasion last summer to think more about the dying flecting on her longevity as an adult moth, I found that I agreed of a particular moth than I might normally have done. -
Spring 2021 BUTTERFLIES & INSECTS
Price £3.00 (free regular customers 15.03.2021) Spring 2021 BUTTERFLIES & INSECTS O N S T A M P S PHILATELIC SUPPLIES (M.B.O'Neill) update 06.05.2021 359 Norton Way South Letchworth Garden City HERTS ENGLAND SG6 1SZ (Telephone 0044-(0)1462-684191 during office hours 9.30-3.-00pm UK time Mon.-Fri.) Web-site: www.philatelicsupplies.co.uk email: [email protected] TERMS OF BUSINESS: & Notes on these lists: (Please read before ordering). 1). All stamps are unmounted mint unless specified otherwise. Prices in Sterling Pounds we aim to be HALF-CATALOGUE PRICE OR UNDER 2). Lists are updated about every 3 months to include most recent stock movements and New Issues; they are therefore reasonably accurate stockwise & 100% pricewise. This reduces the need for "credit notes" or refunds. Alternatives may be listed in case items are out of stock However, these popular lists are still best used as soon as possible. Next listings will be printed in 3, 6, 9 & 12 months time; please say when next we should send a list. 3). New Issues Services can be provided if you wish to keep your collection up to date on a Standing Order basis. Details & forms on request. Regret we do not run an on approval service. 4). All orders on our order forms are attended to by return of post. We will keep a photocopy it and return your annotated original. 5). Other Thematic Lists are available on request; Birds, Mammals, Fish, WWF etc. 6). POSTAGE is extra and we use current G.B. -
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)
Liendo et al: Olfactory and Electroantennographic Responses of S. breve 117 OLFACTORY BEHAVIOR AND ELECTROANTENNOGRAPHIC RESPONSES OF THE COCOA BEETLE, STEIRASTOMA BREVE (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBYCIDAE) CARMEN LIENDO1,2, FRANKLIN MORILLO3, PEDRO SÁNCHEZ3, WILFREDO MUÑOZ3, JERÓNIMO GUERRA3, AIVLÉ CABRERA1 AND JOSÉ V. HERNÁNDEZ2 1Universidad Simón Bolívar (USB), Dpto. de Química, Valle de Sartenejas Apdo. 89000,Caracas 1080A—Venezuela 2Universidad Simón Bolívar (USB), Dpto. de Biología de Organismos Laboratorio de Comportamiento Valle de Sartenejas. Apdo. 89000, Caracas 1080A—Venezuela 3Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agrícolas (INIA), Estación Experimental del Estado Miranda Caucagua, Edo. Miranda, Venezuela. Zona Postal 1246—Venezuela ABSTRACT With the aim of studying the olfactory behavior of one of the main pests in neotropical cocoa plantations, the cocoa beetle Steirastoma breve (Sulzer) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), we studied behavioral and antennal responses towards different odor sources in a two-choice ol- factometer and an electroantennographic system, respectively. Odor sources tested as stim- uli in olfactometric experiments were chopped pieces of cocoa branches, adult males, adult females of S. breve, and combinations of these. Extracts of female and male body parts in n- hexane were tested in electroantennnographic experiments. Statistically significant attrac- tion responses in the olfactometer were observed only when S. breve individuals were stim- ulated with odors from pieces of cocoa branches. Both sexes showed active EAG responses to odors of cocoa branches, and females showed active EAG responses to adult male odors. These results suggest that olfactory behavior of S. breve is mediated by volatiles derived from cocoa trees and from adult male insects. Key Words: behavior, cocoa, Theobroma cacao, pheromone, kairomone, ethological control, electroantennography RESUMEN Una de las principales plagas del cultivo de cacao en el neotrópico, es la comúnmente cono- cida “Gota del Cacao”, Steirastoma breve (Sulzer) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). -
(Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in New Caledonia and the Wet Tropics of Australia, with a Review of Butterfly Endemism in These Regions
bs_bs_banner Austral Entomology (2013) ••, ••–•• Taxonomy of the genus Udara (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in New Caledonia and the Wet Tropics of Australia, with a review of butterfly endemism in these regions Michael F Braby1,2* and Chris J Müller3 1Department of Land Resource Management, PO Box 496, Palmerston, NT 0831, Australia. 2Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. 3PO Box 3228, Dural, NSW 2158, Australia. Michael F Braby: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:4D3A7605-EBD0-40F6-A5F2-7F67F59E3D60 Chris J Müller: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:15FE5F26-7596-46C2-9697-1FD92A692D0D http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:10AD3E97-958D-4428-A659-B738C6C08D4A Abstract The lycaenid genus Udara Toxopeus is recorded for the first time from New Caledonia where it is represented by the newly described species U. renevieri sp. nov. The species is figured, the male genitalia are illustrated, and the taxon is compared with U. cardia (C. Felder, 1860) (from Maluku through New Guinea to the Solomon Islands and Australia) to which it appears to be most closely related. The taxonomic status of U. cardia tenella syn. nov. and stat. nov. from the Wet Tropics biome of north-east Australia is revised and treated as a subspecies of U. cardia based on comparative evidence of the morphology of the male genitalia and wing colour pattern elements. The holotypes of both Lycaena cardia C. Felder, 1860 and Lycaena tenella Miskin, 1891 are illustrated. Patterns of butterfly endemism in New Caledonia-Loyalty Islands and the Wet Tropics are discussed in relation to the conservation importance of these biodiversity hot spots.