The European Union Delegation to Egypt
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News Coverage prepared for: The European Union delegation to Egypt . Disclaimer: “This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of authors of articles and under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of IPSOS or the European Union.” 1 . Thematic Headlines Domestic Scene Egyptians Reject Civil Disobedience Egypt’s Military warns of plots on Eve of Strike Foreign Funding Investigations Reveal Plots to Divide the Country Hundreds Protest Military Rule on ‘Friday of Departure’ MB Ready to Form National Coalition Government Port Said Fact-Finding Committee Holds Fans Responsible Congress Delegation to Visit Egypt This Week MP Threatens To Tender His Resignation Egypt Bars British Woman from Leaving Country Shura Elections Second Phase In Mubarak Trial, Defense Arguments End Thursday IMF Spokesperson Denies Meeting SCAF Delegation Local Development Minister: Civil Disobedience Calls Are Destructive SCAF Challenges FJP US Military Delegation Arrives to Egypt US State Department: SCAF Not Responsible For NGO Raids Officers Accused of Torture Stand Trial Tomorrow NDI Trained MB and Salafi Candidates Al-Gama’a Al-Islamiyah Demands Drafting the Constitution First Mubarak Accused of High Treason 2 Newspapers (11/02/2012) Pages: 1, 3, 4, 5, 16 Authors: Ahram Correspondents Egyptians Reject Civil Disobedience On the anniversary of Mubarak's ouster, opinion is divided between those supporting a general strike and others who see it a downward spiral towards civil disobedience. However, almost all political forces reject the calls for a civil disobedience. Islamic forces rejected both; strikes and civil disobedience, for their gravity on the state’s economy. While, Independent Workers’ Movements continued to mobilize for the day, after the Official Workers’ Union refused to join. The Revolution Continues Coalition and Revolution Youth Coalition announced they support calls for strike but not civil disobedience. FJP officials also called on protesters to reject what they described as "destructive appeals.” Dr. Mahmoud Hussein, MB Secretary General, asserted that the group does not support calls for civil disobedience on Saturday, February 11. He urged all Egyptians to double their work efforts and positive endeavors to help build, not destroy, the state. Al- Azhar decried civil disobedience calls describing them as “inconsistent with the Islamic teachings.” Similar news was reported in Masry Youm (p.1, 4, 5); Gomhoria (p.4, 13); Dostour (p.4); Tahrir (p.4, 5); Shorouk (p.5, 6); Yom7 (p.2, 4); Akhbar (p.3, 10). 3 Pages: 1 Authors: Not Mentioned Egypt’s Military Warns of Plots on Eve of Strike On Friday, SCAF warned of plots to incite sedition and drive a wedge among Egyptians. "Egypt is facing plots that seek to thwart our revolution through driving a wedge between the people and the Armed Forces," said SCAF’s statement. "We are facing conspiracies against the country to undermine the State institutions. The ultimate goal of these plots is to bring Egypt to its knees and spread chaos.” The council vowed to stand up to these plots. The Armed Forces "will not give in to any threats, will not bow to pressure, or accept dictations," it said. "We are keen on wrapping up the transitional phase and handing over power to an elected, civil administration," it said. Similar news was reported in Akhbar p. (3) 4 Page: 1, 3, 17 Author: Ahmed Morsy Foreign Funding Investigations Reveal Plots to Divide the Country Ahram sources came to know that the investigative judges appointed by the Ministry of Justice in the case against Civil Society Organizations are revealing within days crucial information, regarding the funding of religious organizations. Current investigations prove that religious organizations in Egypt received millions of dollars in funding from a number of countries. A judicial source told Al-Ahram that maps collected from NGOs’ offices during last December raids, depict the state borders without Halayeb and Shalatin. Other maps showed plans of dividing the country in to four states: the Canal, Upper Egypt, Greater Cairo, and the Delta. According to the Egyptian General Intelligence, those maps resemble the ones collected by the Sudanese authorities from the International Republican Institute office in Khartoum. The maps in Khartoum had depicted the country divided to two states prior to the country’s division. The judicial source said that suspects in the case against American and German organizations would stand trial before their ordinary judge; authorities will not resort to any special or extraordinary measures. The travel ban decision on them will remain effective until the end of the trial, the source added. This is a judicial ruling that cannot be contested in front of the State Council. The exact description of the case is “a criminal case that affects national security,” said the source. The suspects were not involved in civil or charity work but political one, which is illegal as civil society organizations are not allowed, under Egyptian law, to participate in the political life. The source called any measures taken by the American administration as “lacking credibility and respect for the sovereignty of the state.” 5 On page 3, Ahram reports Wikileaks revelation that US Secretary of State, Hilary Clinton, was involved in funding organizations and activists in Egypt. The website included telegrams personally approved by Hillary Clinton in 2009, allowing organizations to provide funds for Egyptian ones in a manner akin to money laundering. The cables included a secret telegram under the number “STATE38619″ by Clinton on 18 April 2009, classified as a confidential document by the Acting Assistant Secretary of State for Eastern Affairs, Jeffrey Feltman. The Document says the policy is to transfer U.S. funding for Egyptian political groups through front organizations, like non-governmental or international organizations in the form of “grants from the subcontractor.” The pro-transparency site mentions another telegram sent on February 26, 2009 under the number “CAIRO353.″ The telegram includes a suggestion by U.S. Ambassador to Egypt, then Margaret Scobey, to change the path of fund transference from the U.S. government, to first pass through front organizations after the Egyptian authorities accused Washington of interfering in internal political affairs. On page 17, the newspaper published the text and exact wording of the accusations against American and German organizations in the foreign funding case. Similar news was reported in Masry Youm (p.11); Dostour (p.1); Tahrir (p.7); Akhbar (p.17) 6 Page: 1, 6 Authors: Mahmoud Gaweesh, Emad Khalil (&others) Hundreds Protest Military Rule on ‘Friday of Departure’ Thousands participated in Friday’s marches demanding a swift handover of power and ending military rule. While, opposing rallies were staged to support the military, resulting in minor clashes between both sides. In Cairo, marches started from Shubra, Nasr City, Ramses Heliopolis, Matareya and Hadayek El-Qobba heading towards the Ministry of Defense demanding the Military Council to hand over power to a civilian authority. Protestors were unable to reach the Ministry’s headquarters after the military tightened security around the Defense Ministry , the council’s headquarters, in anticipation of the marches. A number of armored vehicles were deployed, barricades and barbed wire were placed in front of Ain Shams University, which is located on the same street as the ministry. In addition, dozens of Abbaseya residents gathered in the streets leading to the Ministry. They formed human shields to prevent protestors from getting closer, chanting “The Army and The People are One Hand.” In Tahrir square, hundreds gathered to mark “Friday of Departure” participating in the protests against military rule. On Wednesday, 60 political parties and movements announced their intention to participate in the demonstrations, calling on SCAF to fulfill the objectives of the revolution and speed up the timetable for the transfer of power to an elected president. Similar news was reported in Ahram (p. 4); Gomhoria (p. 2); Tahrir (p. 1, 2, 3); Dostour (p. 1, 5); Shorouk (p. 1, 4); Yom7 (p. 1, 5); Akhbar (p. 6, 7) 7 Page: 1, 8 Author: Hamdy Dabsh and Hany El-Wazeery MB Ready to Form National Coalition Government Muslim Bortherhood Spokesperson, Mahmoud Ghozlan revealed that the Brotherhood has proposed on the ruling Military Council to form a coalition government, and now they await SCAF’s response. The most prominent candidate for heading the government is the Deputy of MB’s Supreme Guide, Khairat El-Shater, despite his refusal to assume any governmental posts. Chairman of Nour Salafi Party, Emad El-Din ABd El-Ghafour called that the incumbent military-appointed cabinet be sacked, as it has failed to reform the deteriorating security and economic situation in the country. Similar news was reported in Dostour (p. 1, 3); Yom7 (p. 1, 7) 8 Page: 1 Author: Karem Abu Hussein Port Said Fact-Finding Committee Holds Fans Responsible One of the members of the People’s Assembly fact-finding committee over Port Said massacre revealed that the committee’s report considers the masses and fans in the stadium most responsible for the riots. The report accuses security agencies in charge of securing the game of negligence and dereliction, as they received information of plotted riots prior to the game, however, they did not cancel it. Similar news was reported in Gomhoria p. (3) 9 Page: 3 Author: Bassent Zein El-Din Congress Delegation to Visit Egypt This Week A Congress delegation is to visit Egypt this week. Senator John McCain of Arizona, the top Republican on the Senate Armed Services Committee, said he would accompany the delegation to discuss the aid issue. McCain said talks with Egyptian officials would tackle the aid to Egypt and the rift between both countries. Yesterday, Senator Rand Paul took to the Senate floor to announce his intention an introduce an amendment for cutting off the $1.3 billion given to Egypt annually in foreign aid until illegally detained American citizens are released.