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PRIL, 1918. PRICE, 25 CENTS A COPY. $2.00 A YEAR. NOTICE TO R DER: When you read- 4 ing this magaz place a I cent n tnis notice, hand s to any posta yee and it e p1 the hand soldiers o at ont. No no ad- II M.LTN CLOSED D U 620 .M5 Vol. XV. No. 4. HONOLULU, HAWAII. Food Conservation and Red Cross Work BANANA BREAD IN HAWAII The Honolulu Pan-Pacific Club has taken the lead in urging the restaurants of Hawaii to use banana bread, that wheat may be conserved for the Front. Food conservation and Red Cross work complement each other—each helps the man at the Front, as well as the unfortunate of Europe, in need of food. In Hawaii, the problem of a new bread has been successfully solved—a tasteful, nutritious article that largely replaces the wheat loaf, and as so many of the lands of the Pacific grow the banana, the recipe is herewith given. It is only necessary to take a sufficient quantity of bananas for the number of loaves desired and pass them through a sieve or ricer. When they are thoroughly pulped the usual quantity of yeast is added. The proportion of bananas to white bread should be two- thirds banana pulp to one-third wheat flour. The banana pulp should be measured before the yeast is added in order to get the right amount of yeast. A little salt is added, and sufficient milk or water to make a workable sponge, but no sugar or shortening is needed in the banana bread. The sweetness and richness of the fruit pulp amply supplies their place. After the sponge , is made the procedure is the same as in ordinary bread making. The bread is even more nourishing than the usual white flour bread, because of the high protein content of the bananas and their high caloric value. It is fine-grained and moist, keeping excellently. It makes good raisin bread. Hawaii's agricultural experiment station has long advised the use of banana bread, as being more healthful, nutritious and cheaper than the wheat. The Mid-Pacific Magazine will be pleased to receive from other lands recipes for breads that may use other products that wheat. Use home products. -; gm=mm t r flitil-Partitr ittagazittr CONDUCTED BY ALEXANDER HUME FORD Volume XV. Number IV. CONTENTS FOR APRIL, 1918. OUR ART SECTION—RED CROSS FOOD CONSER- VATION IN PAN-PACIFIC COUNTRIES - - 302 OUR JAPANESE AND THE RED CROSS MOVEMENT 317 POSSIBILITIES OF PAN-PACIFIC COMMERCE - 323 4- By William Rutledge McGarry. LATIN AMERICA AND THE PACIFIC - - - 327 By Hon. John Barrett. SOME FAMOUS FISH PONDS OF HAWAII - - 331 By John .4. Cobb. HOW CHINA DELIVERS HER MAILS - - - 335 By R. E. Bronson. AMERICAN EDUCATION IN THE PHILIPPINES - 339 By Prescott F. Jernegan. THE HAPPY MOLOKAIANS - - - - - 343 By E. S. Goodhue, M. D. MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA'S CAPITAL - - - 347 By J. C. Boyce. TRAGEDIES OF THE NEW ZEALAND ALPS - 353 By S. Turner, F. R. G. S. THE HAWAIIAN TRAIL & MOUNTAIN CLUB - - 359 THE CRUISE OF SYDNEY HARBOR - - - 363 By James Webb. THE ROMANCE OF SAN FRANCISCO - - - 367 By Frank Norton Todd. PELE'S PILGRIMAGE - - - - - - 371 By Fred J. Halton. ALASKA, THE WONDERFUL - - - - - 375 By R. H. Stretch. ANIMAL LIFE IN JAVA - - - - - - 379 By William Hoogs. GREAT LAVA FLOWS - - - - - - - 383 By Vaughan MacCaughey. TATTOOING IN THE PACIFIC ISLANDS - - 387 By Chas. A. Stanton. .t.* MEANDERING ON MAUI - - - - - - 391 By Woods Peters. 4,=', SUGAR CANE BLOSSOMS—A POEM - - - 396 Mary Dillingham Frear. Encyclopedia and Guide to Hawaii and the Pacific. MN i'l: th-Farifir III agazint Published by ALEXANDER HUME FORD, Honolulu, T. H. Printed by the Honolulu Star-Bulletin, Ltd. Yearly subscriptions in the United States and possessions, $2.00 in advance. Canada and Mexico, $2.50. For all foreign countries, $3.00. Single copies, 25c. Entered as second-class matter at the Honolulu Postoflice. 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Here in old lolani Palace they prepare bandages to be sent to the Front. flith-Parifir fitagattur CONDUCTED BY. ALEXANDER HUME FORD Volume XV. APRIL, 1918. Number 4. ft II I It III 111113,11.1 I I Ready for Red Cross work. VOucan=aumli. Our Japanese and the Red Cross Movement REDIT must be given the Japan- from Japan have not been slackers. ese in Hawaii for taking the initi- Quoting from the Pacific Commercial ' ative that brought about the or- Advertiser, about the time of the birth of ganization of a branch of the Red Cross the Red Cross organization in Honolulu, army in Honolulu at the crossroads of the we find that it was the Japanese who first Pacific—that may, in time, act as the asked that a branch of the Red Cross "clearing house" of effort for many of army be established in Hawaii, and they the different races of the Pacific that asked from patriotic motives. are interested in the Red Cross. Reports the Commercial Advertiser: The Japanese women in Hawaii have "We Japanese in Hawaii cannot fight long had their own organization for help- for Uncle Sam, but we must do some- ing in this worthy cause, and the men thing for America ; will you let us raise 317 18 THE MID-PACIFIC The Japanese control the Fishing Industry in Hawaii; 7,500 are Red Cross Members. a fund for the Red Cross work," These Pacific Union, and stated that E. D. Ten- were the opening words of the Japanese ney, chairman of the War Relief Com- spokesman at a meeting of the leading mittee, had called a meeting for today, Japanese citizens and the officers of the when a request would be forwarded to Pan-Pacific Union. Washington that a branch of the Red The Hon. Walter F. Frear, ex-Gover- Cross be established in Hawaii, and that nor of Hawaii, presided at the meeting, the Japanese certainly would become and W. R. Castle, vice-president of the units of the branch in Hawaii, and that Pan-Pacific Union and chairman of the their action would be mentioned in the Red Cross work for the War Relief Com- appeal to Washington. mittee in Hawaii, acted as spokesman A communication from Mr. W. A. for both organizations. Horn of the Army & Navy Y. M. C. A. The delegates from the Japanese cotn- was presented, offering to lease the old munity were : Mr. M. Kawakatsu, man- University Club building on the Royal ager of the Sumitomo Bank ; T. Horiuchi, Hawaiian Hotel grounds to the Pan- a Japanese pineapple king; S. Takahashi, Pacific Club, and the offer was accepted. the merchant ; T. Hata, and Y. Ishii, It was decided to offer the fore-part who, during the Russo-Japanese War, of the building to Red Cross men work- raised in Hawaii $60,000 for the Red ers and the large lanais and halls to the Cross Fund. He and his lieutenants on ladies who are preparing material to send all the islands are ready to begin another to the National Red Cross headquarters. campaign, and have appealed to the Pan- Mr. A. L. Castle suggested that ar- Pacific Club to make the way clear for rangements be made to have the Red them to help. Cross certificates printed in both Japan- Mr. W. R. Castle assured the Japan- ese and English, with the amounts con- ese delegation of the support of the Pan- tributed on each, and this will be done. THE MID-PACIFIC 319 The Capitol Building—Red Cross headquarters in Hawaii. Some of the Japanese expressed a throne room of the Capitol Building was hope that the other races in Hawaii would turned over to the women of the city for also organize, through the Pan-Pacific their Red Cross workshop, and here in Union, for Red Cross endeavor and so the room where Hawaii's kings and stimulate a pleasant rivalry. queens reigned, may be seen a hundred After the luncheon at "Laniakea" the or more women of Hawaii garbed in the meeting adjourned to the old University Red Cross uniform, at work for the men Club buildings on the Royal Hawaiian at the Front ; and weekly, great boxes Hotel grounds, facing Hotel Street, and are shipped by them to the needy over these were inspected.