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MINISTRY OF UNIVERSITY EDUCATION AND HIGHWAYS

ASIAN HIGHWAYS IN SIXTH MEETING OF THE WORKING GROUP ON THE ASIAN HIGHWAY SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA 03RD –04TH NOVEMBER 2015

ENG. R.A. SUDATH DEPUTY DIRECTOR – PLANNING ROAD DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY SRI LANAKA ABOUT SRI LANKA

Sri Lanka is an island in the ,

• Located between, ◦ latitude 5°55’ to 9°50’ north and ◦ longitude 79°42’ to 81° 52’ East.

• Total area - 65,610 sq.km. ◦ Maximum length of 440 km along the North-South direction ◦ Maximum width of 220 km along the East-West direction.

• Population of approximately 20.45 million as at 2009 ◦ The growth rate is 1.1%. SRI LANKA ◦ The population density is 326 persons per sq.km. ◦ 72% of the population live in rural areas

Contd... Contd...

Climate, Industries, Places of Interest etc.

• Climate: Sri Lanka is a rugged land of rainforest, diverse wildlife and

endless beaches. Low lands – tropical, average 27°C Central Hills – cooler,

with temperatures dropping to 14°C.

• Industries : Processing of Rubber, Tea, Coconuts, and Other agricultural

commodities; Clothing, Cement, Petroleum refining, Textiles, Tobacco.

• Agriculture : Rice, sugarcane, grains, pulses, oilseed, roots, spices, tea,

rubber, coconuts; milk, eggs, hides, meat.

• It’s famed for its ancient Buddhist ruins, including the 5th- century citadel

Sigiriya, with its palace and frescoes, and the sacred of .

• Its flavorful cuisine reflects its history as a maritime hub and cultural

melting pot. National Road Network of Sri Lanka

Legend

Cities

A Class Roads

B Class Roads

District Boundaries National Roads belong to Asian Highway

Legend

Cities

A001 ( Road)

A002 (Colombo – – Wellawaya Road)

A006 ( Road)

A009 (Kandy – Road)

A010 ( – Kurunegala – Puttlam Road)

A014 (Medawachchiya – Mannar – Road)

A Class Roads

B Class Roads

District Boundaries Asian Highways in Sri Lanka There are two routes •AH43 and •AH44

Total length of both routes: • Approximately 650 km. Asian Highway No AH43 Madawachchiya - Mannar-Talaimannar Road (A14)

Asian Description of road Length Traffic Present Classification Remarks Highway sections km volume status No Rehabilitated Talaimannar - Talladi - AH under ADB, Completed : 38 Class 111 2388 Section 1 JICA and 2010 AH43 Local fund Rehabilitation Talladi - Parayanakulm - AH Completed : 30 Class 11 2388 under ADB Section 2 2013 fund Parayanakulm - Rehabilitated Completed : Madawachchiya - AH Section 47 Class 11 2388 under WB and 2010 3 ADB fund

Contd... Contd... Kandy – Jaffna road ( A9)

Asian Description of road Length Traffic Present Highway Classification Remarks sections km volume status No To be upgrade Madawachchiya to Rambewa - To be 12 Class 111 7525 from Class 111 AH43 AH Section 4 rehabilitated to Class 11 Rehabilitated Rambewa - - AH 10 Class 11 5832 under EXIM completed 2013 Section No 5 bank fund Rehabilitated Mihintale - - AH under EXIM 58 Class 11 8005 completed 2013 Section No 6 bank and ADB fund

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Ambepussa-Kurunegala-Trincomalee Road (A6)

Description of road Length Traffic Present Classification Remarks Asian sections km volume status Highway No

Rehabilitated AH43 Dambulla to Kurunegala - AH Class 1 & Class 56 19674 under LB on going project Section 7 11 fund

Rehabilitated Kurunegala to Ambapussa - Class 1 & Class 35 17259 under LB on going project AH Section No 8 11 fund

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Colombo - Kandy Road ( A1)

Asian Description of road Length Traffic Highway Classification Present status Remarks sections km volume No

AH43 Ambapussa - Nittambuwa Rehabilitated 18 Class 11 35103 Completed 2009 - AH Section No 9 under WB fund

Nittambuwa - Rehabilitated 25 Class 1 36300 on going project - AH Section No 10 under LB fund Rehabilitated Kadawatha - Colombo - under SFD and 17 Class 1 90548 Completed 2014 AH Section No 11 Grant projects

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Colombo - Galle - Hambantota - Wellawaya Road (A2)

Asian Description of Length Traffic Highway Classification Present status Remarks road sections km volume No

Rehabilitated under AH43 Colombo to - Class 1 & Class 43 77450 WB and TAARP Completed 2014 AH Section No 12 11 fund

Kalutara to Matara - Rehabilitated under 110 Class 11 31361 Completed 2007 AH Section No 13 WB fund Asian Highway No AH43b

Katugasthota – Kurunagala – road ( A10)

Asian Description of road Length Traffic Highway Classification Present status Remarks sections km volume No

Kurunagala to Katugasthota AH43 b 38 15079 - AH Section 14 Rehabilitated Completed Class 11 under ADB fund 2008 Kandy – Jaffna Road (A9) Asian Description of road Length Traffic Highway Classification Present status Remarks sections km volume No

Katugathota to Kandy - AH Rehabilitated on going AH43 b 4.5 Class 11 53598 Section No. 15 under CDB fund project Asian Highway No AH44

Ambepussa-Kurunegala-Trincomalee Road (A6)

Asian Description of road Length Traffic Highway Classification Present status Remarks sections km volume No Rehabilitated Dambulla to Trincomalee AH44 107 Class 11 8556 under ADB, WB Complete 2013 - AH Section No 1 and LB projects Proposals

1. Connection to Expressway Network in Sri Lanka 2. Connection to Capital City of Sri Jayawardenapura, Kotte. Connection to Expressway Network in Sri Lanka

AH43 Route Existing: Talaimannar – Medawachchiya – Mihintale – Dambulla – Kurunegala – Ambepussa – Colombo – Galle – Matara. Proposal: Talaimannar – Medawachchiya – Mihintale – Dambulla – Kurunegala – Ambepussa – Kadawatha – Galle –Matara. [Along Outer Circular Highway (E02) and Southern Expressway (E01)] Connection to Capital City of Sri Jayawardenapura, Kotte.

Entry points to the Capital City of Sri Jayawardenapura, Kotte. • A001 Road from Kadawatha. • E01 from . • E02 from Kaduwela and Kadawatha. • E03 from . • A003 from Peliyagoda. Future Plans

• Northern Expressway o Kadawatha to Dambulla o to Kandy • Ruwanpura Expressway o Gelanigama to • Southern Expressway Extension. o Matara to Hambantota Tourist Destinations and Places of Interest in Sri Lanka The Doric at Arippu

Mannar

Dolphin watching at Kalpitiya

Thantirimale Temple Madhu Church

Interesting places around Mannar Jaya Sri Maha Bhodiya

Ruvanweliseya Mannar & other stupa

Anuradhapura

“Samadhi” Buddha statue “Yodha Ela” the Gient Canel and many more ancient irrigation tanks/reservoirs.

Stone Bridge, the first bridge in written history Wilpattu National Park Nagadeepa Temple at Jaffna Nainativu Island

Mannar Nallur Kovil

Anuradhapura Anuradhapura

Dambakolapatuna Temple

Nagapoosani Amman Kovil at Nainativu Island “Nilawara” Bottomless well Mannar

Mihintale rock mountain & Anuradhapura temple Anuradhapura “”, the 8th wonder of the World

Dambulla

“Kaludiya Pokuna” (black water pond) “Dambulu Viharaya”, cave and ancient meditation center. temple at Dambulla Mannar

Ancient places at Anuradhapura Trincomalee Anuradhapura Beautiful beaches for snorkeling at Trincomalee

Minneriya National Park Koneshwaran Kovil, Trincomalee Mannar

Anuradhapura Anuradhapura

Avukana Buddha Statue

Kurunegala

“Yapawwa” – the 4th Kingdom of Kalawewa – Ancient Irrigation Sri Lanka Reservior Esala Perahera - Kandy

Mannar

Anuradhapura Anuradhapura

The Temple of Tooth - Kandy

Kandy

Other temples in Kandy

Highlands in Sri Lanka Mannar

Surfing at Arugam-bay Anuradhapura Anuradhapura

Batticaloa Beautiful beaches at

Arugam-bay

Kumana birds sanctuary

Potuvil Muhudu maha viharaya Mannar

Anuradhapura Anuradhapura Beautiful beaches in the coastal area Sea turtles

Kataragama

Colombo

Hambantota

Yala & Bundala National Parks Hambantota harbor Thank You

Ayubowan! (You may live long)