Peer-Reviewed Journal Tracking and Analyzing Disease Trends pages 1273–1432 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF D. Peter Drotman Associate Editors EDITORIAL BOARD Paul Arguin, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Dennis Alexander, Addlestone, Surrey, UK Charles Ben Beard, Ft. Collins, Colorado, USA Timothy Barrett, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Ermias Belay, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Barry J. Beaty, Ft. Collins, Colorado, USA David Bell, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Martin J. Blaser, New York, New York, USA Sharon Bloom, Atlanta, GA, USA Christopher Braden, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Mary Brandt, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Arturo Casadevall, New York, New York, USA Corrie Brown, Athens, Georgia, USA Kenneth C. Castro, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Charles H. Calisher, Ft. Collins, Colorado, USA Louisa Chapman, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Michel Drancourt, Marseille, France Thomas Cleary, Houston, Texas, USA Paul V. 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Rosenberg, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA Takeshi Kurata, Tokyo, Japan Frank Sorvillo, Los Angeles, California, USA S.K. Lam, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia David Walker, Galveston, Texas, USA Stuart Levy, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Senior Associate Editor, Emeritus John S. MacKenzie, Perth, Australia Brian W.J. Mahy, Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, UK Marian McDonald, Atlanta, Georgia, USA John E. McGowan, Jr., Atlanta, Georgia, USA Acting Managing Editor Jennifer H. McQuiston, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Byron Breedlove, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Tom Marrie, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Philip P. Mortimer, London, UK Copy Editors Claudia Chesley, Karen Foster, Thomas Gryczan, Jean Michaels Jones, Shannon O’Connor, Carol Snarey, Fred A. Murphy, Galveston, Texas, USA P. Lynne Stockton Barbara E. Murray, Houston, Texas, USA P. Keith Murray, Geelong, Australia Production Alicia Scarborough, Barbara Segal, Reginald Tucker Stephen M. Ostroff, Silver Spring, MD, USA Gabriel Rabinovich, Buenos Aires, Argentina Editorial Assistant Jared Friedberg Mario Raviglione, Geneva, Switzerland Communications/Social Media Sarah Logan Gregory David Relman, Palo Alto, California, USA Connie Schmaljohn, Frederick, Maryland, USA Founding Editor Tom Schwan, Hamilton, Montana, USA Joseph E. McDade, Rome, Georgia, USA Ira Schwartz, Valhalla, New York, USA Emerging Infectious Diseases is published monthly by the Centers for Tom Shinnick, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Mailstop D61, Atlan- Bonnie Smoak, Bethesda, Maryland, USA ta, GA 30333, USA. Telephone 404-639-1960, fax 404-639-1954, email Rosemary Soave, New York, New York, USA [email protected]. P. Frederick Sparling, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA Robert Swanepoel, Pretoria, South Africa Phillip Tarr, St. Louis, Missouri, USA The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not Timothy Tucker, Cape Town, South Africa necessarily reflect the opinions of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the institutions with which the authors are affiliated. Elaine Tuomanen, Memphis, Tennessee, USA All material published in Emerging Infectious Diseases is in the public John Ward, Atlanta, Georgia, USA domain and may be used and reprinted without special permission; proper J. Todd Weber, Atlanta, Georgia, USA citation, however, is required. Mary E. Wilson, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by the Public Health Service or by the U.S. Department of Health ∞ Emerging Infectious Diseases is printed on acid-free paper that meets the requirements and Human Services. of ANSI/NISO 239.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper) Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 20, No. 8, August 2014 August 2014 On the Cover Rapid Whole-Genome Sequencing for James Abbott McNeill Whistler Surveillance of Salmonella enterica (1834–1903) Serovar Enteritidis............................ 1306 Man at Table beneath Mosquito Net H.C. den Bakker et al. (from Sketchbook), 1854–1855 This procedure improves outbreak cluster Black ink on manilla-colored wove paper, detection and can be an effective 4 5/16 x 3 7/16 in. (11 x 8.7 cm) surveillance tool. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY, USA About the Cover p. 1429 Dispatches Synopsis 1315 Novel Reassortant Influenza A(H5N8) Viruses in Domestic Ducks, Eastern China H. Wu et al. Leptospirosis-Associated 1319 Antibodies against MERS Hospitalizations, United Coronavirus in Dromedary States, 1998–2009 ............. 1273 Camels, Kenya, 1992–2013 R.M. Traxler et al. V.M. Corman et al. Average cost and duration of hospitalizations were significantly greater than for other 1323 Shelter Dogs as Sentinels infectious diseases. for Trypanosoma cruzi Transmission across Research Texas, USA T.D. Tenney et al. Independent Origin of Plasmodium p. 1291 falciparum Antifolate Super-Resistance, 1327 Natural Intrauterine Infection Uganda, Tanzania, and Ethiopia ...... 1280 with Schmallenberg Virus in M. Alifrangis et al. Malformed Newborn Calves Surveillance for the A581G mutation is needed C. Bayrou et al. in real time at higher geographic granularity. 1331 Role of Migratory Birds in Global and Local Persistence of Spreading Crimean-Congo Influenza A(H5N1) Virus ................... 1287 p. 1329 Hemorrhagic Fever, Turkey X. Li et al. H. Leblebicioglu et al. Surveillance policies and vaccine candidate selection strategies should be region specific. 1335 Borrelia crocidurae Infection in Acutely Febrile Patients, Senegal Human Exposure to Live Poultry O. Mediannikov et al. and Psychological and Behavioral Responses to Influenza A(H7N9), 1339 Isolation of MERS Coronavirus China .................................................. 1296 from Dromedary Camel, L. Wang et al. Qatar, 2014 Exposure was common in urban and rural V.S. Raj et al. areas and remains a potential risk factor for human infection. Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 20, No. 8, August 2014 1343 New Introductions of Enterovirus 71 Subgenogroup C4 Strains, France, 2012 August 2014 I. Schuffenecker et al. 1382 Pulmonary Infection 1347 Rapid Detection, Complete and Colonization with Genome Sequencing, and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria, Phylogenetic Analysis of Taiwan, 2000–2012 Porcine Deltacoronavirus J.-Y. Chien et al. D. Marthaler et al. 1386 Levofloxacin-Resistant 1351 Co-circulation of Dengue and Haemophilus influenzae, Chikungunya Viruses, Taiwan, 2004–2010 Al Hudaydah, Yemen, 2012 S.-C. Kuo et al. G. Rezza et al. 1391 Human Infections with 1355 Antibodies against Severe Borrelia miyamotoi, Japan Fever with Thrombocytopenia K. Sato et al. p. 1337 Syndrome Virus in Healthy Persons, China, 2013 Commentary L. Zhang et al. 1394 Movement of Chikungunya Virus 1358 Severe Fever with into the Western Hemisphere Thrombocytopenia Syndrome R.S. Nasci Virus in Ticks Collected from Humans, South Korea, 2013 Letters S.-M. Yun et al. 1396 Diagnosis of Bartonella henselae 1362 Infection with Possible Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Precursor of Avian Influenza in Man, France A(H7N9) Virus in a Child, China, 2013 p. 1341 1398 Sika Deer Carrying Babesia L. Ren et al. Parasites Closely Related to B. divergens, Japan 1366 Dengue Virus Transmission by Blood Stem Cell Donor 1400 Transcontinental Movement after Travel to of Asian Genotype Sri Lanka, 2012 Chikungunya Virus M. Punzel et al. 1402 Rickettsia felis Infections and 1370 Geographic Distribution of Comorbid Conditions, MERS Coronavirus among Laos, 2003–2011 Dromedary Camels, Africa C.B.E.M. Reusken et al. 1404 Chikungunya Outbreak in Bueng Kan Province, Thailand, 2013 1375 Severe Murine Typhus with Pulmonary System Involvement 1406 Decline in Japanese T.W. van der Vaart et al. Encephalitis, Kushinagar District, Uttar Pradesh, India 1378 Detection of East/Central/ South African Genotype of 1407 Babesiosis Surveillance, Chikungunya Virus in New Jersey, USA, 2006–2011 Myanmar, 2010 M.M. Ngwe Tun et al. 1409 Antibodies against West Nile and Shuni Viruses in Veterinarians, South Africa Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 20, No. 8, August 2014 In Memoriam August 2014 1426 Robert Emmons Kissling (1923–2013) 1411 Isolation of Rickettsia typhi from Human, Mexico Book Review 1412 Zika Virus Infection after Travel 1428 Medical Entomology to Tahiti, December 2013 for Students, 5th Edition 1414 Yersinia pestis in Pulex irritans Fleas during Plague Outbreak, About the Cover Madagascar 1429 Musings on Sketches, Artists, 1415 Serologic Surveillance for and Mosquito Nets West Nile Virus in Dogs, Africa Etymologia 1417 Severe Encephalitis Caused by 1390 Borrelia miyamotoi Toscana Virus, Greece p. 1396 Correction 1419 Phylogenetic Analysis of 1425 Vol. 20, No. 6 West Nile Virus Genome, Iran Online Report 1421 Human Infection with West Nile Preparedness for