Catalogue of Type Specimens of Neotropical Bats in Selected European Museums

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Catalogue of Type Specimens of Neotropical Bats in Selected European Museums SPECJAL PUBLICATIONS THE MUSEUM TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY Catalogue of Type Specimens of Neotropical Bats in Selected European Museums Dilford C. Carter and Patricia G. Dolan .·. ll" ... 111111111111111 " • l•ll.111111111111111;;'~1111111"1\Ull;\llllll. Jlll\i;..,. '" No. 15· July 1978 TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY Cecil Mackey, President Regents.~Judson F. Williams (Chairman), J Fred Bucy, Jr., Clint Formby, Roy K. Furr, A. J. Kemp, Jr., Robert L. Pfluger, Charles G. Scruggs, James L. Snyder, and Don R. Workman. Academic Publications Policy Committee.-J. Knox Jones, Jr. (Chairperson), Dilford C. Carter '(Executive Director and Managing Editor), Robert J. Baker, Harold E. Dregne, Leslie C. Drew, Charles S. Hardwick, Ray C. Janeway, S. M. Kennedy, Grover E. Murray, Harley D. Oberhelman, and Charles W. Sargent. , The Museum Special Publications No. 15 136 pp. 28 July 1978 $8.00 Special Publications of The Museum are numbered separately and published on an irregular basis under the auspices of the Dean of the Graduate School and Director of Academic Pub­ lications, arid in· cooperation with the International Center for Arid and Semi-Arid Land Studies. Copies may be obtained on an exchange basis from, or purchased through, the Ex- change Librarian, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409. ISSN 0149-1768 ISBN 0-89672-063-2 Texas Tech Press, Lubbock, Texas 1978 SPECIAL PUBLICATIONS THE MUSEUM TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY Catalogue of Type Specimens of Neotropical B.ats in Selected European Museums Di/ford C. Carter and Patricia G. Dolan No. 15 July 1978 TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY Cecil Mackey, President Regents.-Judson F. Williams (Chairman), J. Fred Bucy, Jr., Clint Formby, Roy K. Furr, A. J. Kemp, Jr., Robert L. Pfluger, Charles G. Scruggs, James L. Snyder, and Don R. Workman. Academic Publications Policy Committee.-J. Knox Jones, Jr. (Chairperson), Dilford C. Carter (Executive Director and Managing Editor), Robert J. Baker, Harold E. Dregne, Leslie C. Drew, Charles S. Hardwick, Ray C. Janeway, S. M. Kennedy, Grover E. Murray, Harley D. Oberhelman, and Charles W. Sargent. The Museum Special Publications No. 15 136 pp. 28 July 1978 $8.00 Special Publications of The Museum are numbered separately and published on an irregular basis under the auspices of the Dean of the Graduate School and Director of Academic Pub­ lications, and in cooperation with the International Center for Arid and Semi-Arid Land­ Studies. Copies may be obtained on an exchange basis from, or purchased through, the Ex- change Librarian, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409. ISSN 0149-1768 ISBN 0-89672-063-2 Texas Tech Press, Lubbock, Texas 1978 CONTENTS .INTRODUCTION . • • . • . • . • . • • • . • • • . • . • • . • . • . • 11 METHODS ..•.....•..•........•......•..•.....•...•...•.••..••........••.• : 11 FORMAT ................................................................... 12 AUTHORSHIP ......•••......••..... , ........ , • • . 15 EMBALLONURIDAE Rhynchonycteris Emballonura lineata Temminck, 1840 . 15 Proboscidea saxatilis Spix, 1823 ............................................. 16 Saccopteryx Emballonura insignis Wagner, 1855 .......................................... 16 Saccopteryx bilineata centralis Thomas, 1904 . 16 Saccopteryx canescens Thomas, 1901 . 17 Saccopteryx gymnura Thomas, 1901 . 17 Saccopteryx pumila Thomas, 1914 ........................................... 17 Urocryptus bilineatus Temminck, 1838 ....................................... 18 Cormura Emballonura brevirostris Wagner, 1843 ...................................... 18 Myropteryx pullus Miller, 1906 ............................................. 19 Peropteryx Emballonura macrotis Wagner, 1843 ......................................... 20 Peronymus cyclops Thomas, 1924 . 20 Peropteryx kappleri Peters, 1867 . 20 Centronycteris Centronycteris centralis Thomas, 1912 ........................................ 21 Vespertilio calcaratus Schinz, 1821 .......................................... 21 Balantiopteryx Balantiopteryx io Thomas, 1904 ............................................ 21 Balantiopteryx plicata Peters, 1867 ........................................... 22 Saccopteryx infusca Thomas, 1897 .......................................... 22 Diclidurus Diclidurus albus Wied-Neuwied, 1826 ........................................ 22 Diclidurus freyreisii Wied-Neuwied, 1821 ..................................... 23 Diclidurus scutatus Peters, 1869 ............................................. 23 Diclidurus virgo Thomas, 1903 . 24 Cyttarops Cyttarops alecto Thomas, 1913 .............................................. 24 NocTILIONIDAE Noctilio Dirias irex Thomas, 1920 . 24 Noctilio albiventer Spix, 1823 .............................................. 25 Noctilio rufus Spix, 1823 . 25 Noctilio zaparo Cabrera, 1907 .............................................. 25 Vespertilio leporinus Linnaeus, 1758 ........................................ 25 MORMOOPIDAE Pteronontus Chilonycteris davyi fulvus Thomas, 1892 . 26 Chilonycteris gymnonotus Wagner, 1843 .................................... 26 Chilonycteris macleayii Gray, 1839 . 27 Chilonycteris personata Wagner, 1843 ....................................... 27 Chilonycteris psilotis Dobson, 1878 . 27 Chilonycteris rubiginosa Wagner, 1843 . 28 Pteronotus davyi Gray, 1838 . 28 Mormoops Aello cuvieri Leach, 1820 .......... .'. 28 Mormops megalophylla Peters, 1864 ......................................... 28 l'HYLLOSTOMATIDAE l'HYLLOSTOMATINAE Micronycteris Barticonycteris daviesi Hill, 1964 ............................................ 29 Glyphonycteris sylvestris Thomas, 1896 . 29 Phyllophora megalotis Gray, 1842 . 29 Phyllostoma elongata Gray, 1842 . 30 Phyllostoma scrobiculatum Wagner, 1855 ..................................... 30 Schizostoma behnii Peters, 1866 . 30 Schzistoma brachyote Dobson, 1879 ......................................... 31 Schizostoma hirsutum Peters, 1869 . .. 31 Lonchorhina Lonchorhina aurita Tomes, 1863 . 31 Tonatia Lophostoma brasiliense Peters, 1866 . 32 Phyllostoma amblyotis Wagner, 1843 ........................................ 32 Phyllostoma childreni Gray, 1838 ........................................... 32 Tonatia laephotis Thomas, 1910 ............................................ 33 Vampyrus bidens Spix, 1823 ................................................ 33 Mimon Anthorhina peruana Thomas, 1923 ........................................... 34 Anthorhina picata Thomas, 1903 ............................................ 34 Phyllostoma crenulatum E. Geoffroy St-Hilaire, 1810 .......................... 34 Phyllostomus Phyllostoma discolor Wagner, 1843 .......................................... 35 Phyllostoma elongatum E. Geoffroy St-Hilaire, 1810 .......................... 35 Phyllostoma latifolium Thomas, 1901 ........................................ 35 Phylloderma Guandira cayanensis Gray, 1866 ............................................ 35 Phylloderma stenops Peters, 1865 . 36 Trac hops Trachops cirrhosus ehrhardti Felten, 1956 ..................................... 36 Chrotopterus Chrotopterus auritus australis Thomas, 1905 .................................. 36 Chrotopterus auritus guianae Thomas, 1905 .................................. 37 Vampyrus auritus Peters, 1856 ............................................. 37 GLOSSOPHAGINAE Glossophaga Glossophaga amplexicaudata Spix, 1823 . 37 Monophyllus leachii Gray, 1844 . 38 Phyllostoma soricinum E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1810 ............................ 38 Lonchophylla Lonchophylla mordax Thomas, 1903 ......................................... 39 Lionycteris Lionycteris spurelli Thomas, 1913 . 39 Anoura Anoura geoffroyi Gray, 1838 ............................................... 40 Glossonycteris lasiopyga Peters, 1868 ....................·. 40 Glossophaga caudifer E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1818 ............................. 41 Lonchoglossa wiedi aequatoris Lonnberg, 1921 ................................. 41 Scleronycteris Scleronycteris ega Thomas, 1912 ............................................. 41 Lichanycteris Lichonycteris obscura Thomas, 1895 . 42 Hylonycteris Hylonycteris underwoodi Thomas, 1903 . 43 Platalina Platalina genovensium Thomas, 1928 ......................................... 44 Choeroniscus Choeronycteris godmani Thomas, 1903 . 44 Choeronycteris inca Thomas, 1912 ........................................... 45 Choeronycteris minor Peters, 1868 . 45 CAROLLIINAE Carollia Carollia azteca Saussure, 1860 . 46 Carollia verrucata Gray, 1844 .............................................. 46 Glossophaga amplexicauda E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1818 ........................ 46 Phyllostoma bicolor Wagner, 1840 .......................................... 47 Phyllostoma calcaratum Wagner, 1843 ....................................... 47 Rhinops minor Gray, 1866 ................................................. 48 Vespertilio perspicillatus Linnaeus, 1758 . 48 Rhinophylla Rhinophylla pumilio Peters, 1865 ............................................ 48 Rhynophylla cumilis Kappler, 1881 . 49 STENODERMINAE Sturnira Corvira bidens Thomas, 1915 ............................................... 49 Phyllostoma albescens Wagner, 1847 ......................................... 49 Phyllostoma excisum Wagner, 1842 .......................................... 50 Phyllostoma fumarium Wagner, 1847 ......................................... 50 Phyllostoma lilium E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1810 .............................. 50 Phyllostoma oporophilum Tschudi, 1844 ....................................... 51 Sturnira
Recommended publications
  • First Records of 10 Bat Species in Guyana and Comments on Diversity of Bats in Iwokrama Forest
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by KU ScholarWorks Acta Chiropterologica, l(2): 179-190,1999 PL ISSN 1508-1 109 O Museum and Institute of Zoology PAS First records of 10 bat species in Guyana and comments on diversity of bats in Iwokrama Forest BURTONK. LIM', MARKD. ENGSTROM~,ROBERT M. TIMM~,ROBERT P. ANDERSON~, and L. CYNTHIAWATSON~ 'Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Biology, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen's Park, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2C6, Canada; E-mail: [email protected] 2Natural History Museum and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045-2454, USA 3Centrefor the Study of Biological Diversity, University of Guyana, Turkeyen Campus, East Coast Demerara, Guyana Ten species of bats (Centronycteris-maximiliani,Diclidurus albus, D. ingens, D. isabellus, Peropteryx leucoptera, Micronycteris brosseti, M. microtis, Tonatia carrikeri, Lasiurus atratus, and Myotis riparius) collected in the Iwokrarna International Rain Forest Programme site represent the first records of these taxa from Guyana. This report brings the known bat fauna of Guyana to 107 species and the fauna of Iwokrama Forest to 74 species. Measurements, reproductive data, and comments on taxonomy and distribution are provided. Key words: Chiroptera, Neotropics, Guyana, Iwokrama Forest, inventory, species diversity on the first of two field trips that constituted the mammal portion of the faunal survey for The mammalian fauna of Guyana is Iwokrama Forest coordinated through The poorly documented in comparison with Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadel- neighbouring countries in northern South phia. Records from previously unreported America. Most of its species and their distri- specimens at the Royal Ontario Museum are butions are inferred (e.g., Eisenberg, 1989) also presented to augment distributional data.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Eumops (Chiroptera: Molossidae) from Southwestern Peru
    Zootaxa 3878 (1): 019–036 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3878.1.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:FDE7F7A4-7DCC-4155-8D96-A0539229DBFE A new species of Eumops (Chiroptera: Molossidae) from southwestern Peru CÉSAR E. MEDINA1, RENATO GREGORIN2, HORACIO ZEBALLOS1,3, HUGO T. ZAMORA1 & LIGIANE M. MORAS4 1Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional San Agustín (MUSA). Av. Alcides Carrión s/n. Arequipa, Perú. E-mail: [email protected] 2Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais, CEP 37200-000, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 3Instituto de Ciencias de la Naturaleza, Territorio y Energías Renovables, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Av. Universitaria 1801, San Miguel, Lima 32, Perú. E-mail: [email protected] 4Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The genus Eumops is the most diverse genera of molossid bats in the Neotropics. In Peru this genus is widely distributed and represented by nine species: E. auripendulus, E. delticus, E. hansae, E. maurus, E. nanus, E. patagonicus, E. perotis, E. trumbulli, and E. wilsoni. After several years of mammalian diversity surveys in the coastal desert and western slopes of southwestern Peru, a specimen of Eumops was collected whose unique set of traits allows us to assert that deserves to be described as a new species. Based on molecular and morphological evidence, the new species is related to medium- large sized species (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomic Identity of an Insular Population of Sac-Winged
    10.15517/RBT.V67I3.33447 Artículo Taxonomic identity of an insular population of sac-winged bat Saccopteryx (Chiroptera: Emballonuridae) Identidad taxonómica de una población insular del murciélago de sacos Saccopteryx (Chiroptera: Emballonuridae) Isabela Vivas-Toro1 Oscar E. Murillo-García1 1 Grupo de Investigaciones en Ecología Animal, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Valle, Valle del Cauca, Cali-Colombia. Calle 13 100-00, Cali 76001, Colombia; [email protected], [email protected] Received 25-V-2018 Corrected 25-X-2018 Accepted 26-II-2019 Abstract Insular populations can differ from their continental counterparts since they are subject to particular pressures, biotic and abiotic, that can lead to variations in morphology and behavior; thus, the use of external characters may complicate taxonomic identification of insular populations. Even though the bat assemblage of Gorgona Island is a conservation target, there has been controversy about the taxonomic identity of bats from this Colombian National Natural Park. Specifically, our goal was to determine the taxonomic identity of the population of the sac-winged bat (genus Saccopteryx) resident in Gorgona, which have the peculiarity of having diurnal activity. Thus, we assessed differences among populations using morphometrics (traditional and geometric) and echolocation calls. Additionally, since the species of Saccopteryx involved have different mating systems, we assessed roosting association of Gorgona population as a surrogate for mating system. Despite the variation in skull morphometrics and echolocation calls among populations, Gorgona population was more similar to S. leptura than to S. bilineata. Besides, evolutionary allometry was significant, but size explained a small proportion of shape differences among populations.
    [Show full text]
  • G- and C-Banding Chromosomal Studies of Bats of the Family Emballonuridae
    G- AND C-BANDING CHROMOSOMAL STUDIES OF BATS OF THE FAMILY EMBALLONURIDAE CRAIG S. HOOD AND ROBERT J. BAKER Department of Biological Sciences and The Museum, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409 Present address of CSH: Department of Biological Sciences, Loyola University, New Orleans, LA 70118 ABSTRACT.—Extent and nature of chromosomal change among nine species representing six genera (Saccopteryx, Rhynchonycteris, Diclidurus, Balantiopteryx, Cormura, and Taphozous) were examined using data from G- and C-banded chromosomes. Heterochromatin was restricted to centromeric regions in most taxa; extensive additions of C-positive material occurred in Bal- antiopteryx and Cormura. Comparisons of G-bands of euchromatic arms revealed considerable variation in G-band pattern and imply extensive chromosomal evolution among emballonurid species. Outgroup comparisons of G-band karyotypes proposed as primitive for several families of bats failed to reveal conserved G-band patterns, thus limiting the usefulness of differentially stained chromosomal data for resolving phylogenetic relationships of the Emballonuridae. The karyotype of Cormura brevirostris includes an extraordinarily large X chromosome that is mostly euchromatic. Evolution of the X chromosome and the nature of the sex-determining system in Cormura are unclear, but the species appears to possess a unique sex chromosome mechanism. The bat family Emballonuridae contains 13 genera and about 50 species and has a broad, pantropical distribution (Corbet and Hill, 1980; Hill and Smith, 1983). From both a systematic and cytogenetic standpoint these bats represent one of the least understood chiropteran families. With the exception of a G-band figure presented in Baker et al. (1982) for Saccopteryx canes- cens, published chromosomal data are limited to nondifferentially-stained karyotypes for 13 species representing 9 genera (Baker et al., 1982, and references therein; Harada et al., 1982; Ray-Chaudhuri et al., 1971).
    [Show full text]
  • Pacific Sheath-Tailed Bat American Samoa Emballonura Semicaudata Semicaudata Species Report April 2020
    Pacific Sheath-tailed Bat American Samoa Emballonura semicaudata semicaudata Species Report April 2020 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office Honolulu, HI Cover Photo Credits Shawn Thomas, Bat Conservation International. Suggested Citation USFWS. 2020. Species Status Assessment for the Pacific Sheath Tailed Bat (Emballonura semicaudata semicaudata). April 2020 (Version 1.1). U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, Honolulu, HI. 57 pp. Primary Authors Version 1.1 of this document was prepared by Mari Reeves, Fred Amidon, and James Kwon of the Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, Honolulu, Hawaii. Preparation and review was conducted by Gregory Koob, Megan Laut, and Stephen E. Miller of the Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office. Acknowledgements We thank the following individuals for their contribution to this work: Marcos Gorresen, Adam Miles, Jorge Palmeirim, Dave Waldien, Dick Watling, and Gary Wiles. ii Executive Summary This Species Report uses the best available scientific and commercial information to assess the status of the semicaudata subspecies of the Pacific sheath-tailed bat, Emballonura semicaudata semicaudata. This subspecies is found in southern Polynesia, eastern Melanesia, and Micronesia. Three additional subspecies of E. semicaudata (E.s. rotensis, E.s. palauensis, and E.s. sulcata) are not discussed here unless they are used to support assumptions about E.s. semicaudata, or to fill in data gaps in this analysis. The Pacific sheath-tailed bat is an Old-World bat in the family Emballonuridae, and is found in parts of Polynesia, eastern Melanesia, and Micronesia. It is the only insectivorous bat recorded from much of this area.
    [Show full text]
  • Lista Patron Mamiferos
    NOMBRE EN ESPANOL NOMBRE CIENTIFICO NOMBRE EN INGLES ZARIGÜEYAS DIDELPHIDAE OPOSSUMS Zarigüeya Neotropical Didelphis marsupialis Common Opossum Zarigüeya Norteamericana Didelphis virginiana Virginia Opossum Zarigüeya Ocelada Philander opossum Gray Four-eyed Opossum Zarigüeya Acuática Chironectes minimus Water Opossum Zarigüeya Café Metachirus nudicaudatus Brown Four-eyed Opossum Zarigüeya Mexicana Marmosa mexicana Mexican Mouse Opossum Zarigüeya de la Mosquitia Micoureus alstoni Alston´s Mouse Opossum Zarigüeya Lanuda Caluromys derbianus Central American Woolly Opossum OSOS HORMIGUEROS MYRMECOPHAGIDAE ANTEATERS Hormiguero Gigante Myrmecophaga tridactyla Giant Anteater Tamandua Norteño Tamandua mexicana Northern Tamandua Hormiguero Sedoso Cyclopes didactylus Silky Anteater PEREZOSOS BRADYPODIDAE SLOTHS Perezoso Bigarfiado Choloepus hoffmanni Hoffmann’s Two-toed Sloth Perezoso Trigarfiado Bradypus variegatus Brown-throated Three-toed Sloth ARMADILLOS DASYPODIDAE ARMADILLOS Armadillo Centroamericano Cabassous centralis Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo Armadillo Común Dasypus novemcinctus Nine-banded Armadillo MUSARAÑAS SORICIDAE SHREWS Musaraña Americana Común Cryptotis parva Least Shrew MURCIELAGOS SAQUEROS EMBALLONURIDAE SAC-WINGED BATS Murciélago Narigudo Rhynchonycteris naso Proboscis Bat Bilistado Café Saccopteryx bilineata Greater White-lined Bat Bilistado Negruzco Saccopteryx leptura Lesser White-lined Bat Saquero Pelialborotado Centronycteris centralis Shaggy Bat Cariperro Mayor Peropteryx kappleri Greater Doglike Bat Cariperro Menor
    [Show full text]
  • Reading the Complex Skipper Butterfly Fauna of One Tropical Place
    Reading the Complex Skipper Butterfly Fauna of One Tropical Place Daniel H. Janzen1*, Winnie Hallwachs1, John M. Burns2, Mehrdad Hajibabaei3, Claudia Bertrand3, Paul D. N. Hebert3 1 Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, 2 Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., United States of America, 3 Department of Integrative Biology, Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada Abstract Background: An intense, 30-year, ongoing biodiversity inventory of Lepidoptera, together with their food plants and parasitoids, is centered on the rearing of wild-caught caterpillars in the 120,000 terrestrial hectares of dry, rain, and cloud forest of Area de Conservacion Guanacaste (ACG) in northwestern Costa Rica. Since 2003, DNA barcoding of all species has aided their identification and discovery. We summarize the process and results for a large set of the species of two speciose subfamilies of ACG skipper butterflies (Hesperiidae) and emphasize the effectiveness of barcoding these species (which are often difficult and time-consuming to identify). Methodology/Principal Findings: Adults are DNA barcoded by the Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, Guelph, Canada; and they are identified by correlating the resulting COI barcode information with more traditional information such as food plant, facies, genitalia, microlocation within ACG, caterpillar traits, etc. This process has found about 303 morphologically defined species of eudamine and pyrgine Hesperiidae breeding in ACG (about 25% of the ACG butterfly fauna) and another 44 units indicated by distinct barcodes (n = 9,094), which may be additional species and therefore may represent as much as a 13% increase.
    [Show full text]
  • AND Tomopeas Ravus (CHIROPTERA, MOLOSSIDAE)
    Mastozoología Neotropical, 20(2):425-434, Mendoza, 2013 Copyright ©SAREM, 2013 Versión impresa ISSN 0327-9383 http://www.sarem.org.ar Versión on-line ISSN 1666-0536 Nota NEW RECORDS OF Platalina genovensium (CHIROPTERA, PHYLLOSTOMIDAE) AND Tomopeas ravus (CHIROPTERA, MOLOSSIDAE) Paúl M. Velazco1, Richard Cadenillas2, Oscar Centty3, Liz Huamaní2, and Hugo Zamora4 1 Department of Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA [Correspondence: <[email protected]>]. 2 Instituto de Paleontología, Universidad Nacional de Piura, Piura, Perú. 3 Departamento de Mastozoología, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú. 4 Área de Mastozoología, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional de San Agustín, Arequipa, Perú. ABSTRACT. The monotypic bat genera Platalina and Tomopeas are rare and known from few localities through- out their distributions. These species have not been recorded in the northern half of their distributions for the last 4 and 3 decades, respectively, suggesting local extirpation. Here we present new records for both taxa from a 2012 expedition conducted in the northern end of their distributions. We suggest a role the oil concessions in the area can play towards the conservation of these two unusual bat species, as well as additional actions that will help to protect them. RESUMEN. Nuevos registros de Platalina genovensium (Chiroptera, Phyllostomidae) y Tomopeas ravus (Chiroptera, Molossidae). Las especies de los géneros monotípicos Platalina y Tomopeas son raras y conocidas solo de pocas localidades a lo largo de su distribución. Estas especies no han sido registradas en el norte de su distribución en las últimas 4 y 3 décadas, respectivamente, sugiriendo una extinción local.
    [Show full text]
  • A Parasite of Balantiopteryx Plicata (Chiroptera) in Mexico
    Parasite 2013, 20,47 Ó J.M. Caspeta-Mandujano et al., published by EDP Sciences, 2013 DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2013047 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E2016916-65BF-4F47-A68B-2F0E16B6710A Available online at: www.parasite-journal.org RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS Pterygodermatites (Pterygodermatites) mexicana n. sp. (Nematoda: Rictulariidae), a parasite of Balantiopteryx plicata (Chiroptera) in Mexico Juan Manuel Caspeta-Mandujano1,2,*, Francisco Agustı´n Jime´nez3, Jorge Luis Peralta-Rodrı´guez4, and Jose´ Antonio Guerrero5 1 Laboratorio de Parasitologı´a de Animales Silvestres, Facultad de Ciencias Biolo´gicas. Av. Universidad No. 1001, Col. Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Me´xico 2 Centro de Investigaciones Biolo´gicas, Universidad Auto´noma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad No. 1001, Col. Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Me´xico 3 Department of Zoology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois 62901-6501, USA 4 Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Auto´noma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad No. 1001, Col. Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Me´xico 5 Laboratorio de Sistema´tica y Morfologı´a, Facultad de Ciencias Biolo´gicas, Universidad Auto´noma del Estado de Morelos. Av. Universidad No. 1001, Col. Chamilpa, C.P. 62210, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Me´xico Received 18 July 2013, Accepted 10 November 2013, Published online 26 November 2013 Abstract – A new species of nematode, Pterygodermatites (Pterygodermatites) mexicana n. sp., is described based on specimens recovered from the intestine of the gray sac-winged bat, Balantiopteryx plicata (Chiroptera, Emballonuri- dae), from the Biosphere Reserve ‘‘Sierra de Huautla’’ in the state of Morelos, Mexico. This is the second species in the genus described from bats in the New World, since most of the rictaluriids reported in these hosts belong to the closely related genus Rictularia Froelich, 1802.
    [Show full text]
  • BATS of the Golfo Dulce Region, Costa Rica
    MURCIÉLAGOS de la región del Golfo Dulce, Puntarenas, Costa Rica BATS of the Golfo Dulce Region, Costa Rica 1 Elène Haave-Audet1,2, Gloriana Chaverri3,4, Doris Audet2, Manuel Sánchez1, Andrew Whitworth1 1Osa Conservation, 2University of Alberta, 3Universidad de Costa Rica, 4Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Photos: Doris Audet (DA), Joxerra Aihartza (JA), Gloriana Chaverri (GC), Sébastien Puechmaille (SP), Manuel Sánchez (MS). Map: Hellen Solís, Universidad de Costa Rica © Elène Haave-Audet [[email protected]] and other authors. Thanks to: Osa Conservation and the Bobolink Foundation. [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1209] version 1 11/2019 The Golfo Dulce region is comprised of old and secondary growth seasonally wet tropical forest. This guide includes representative species from all families encountered in the lowlands (< 400 masl), where ca. 75 species possibly occur. Species checklist for the region was compiled based on bat captures by the authors and from: Lista y distribución de murciélagos de Costa Rica. Rodríguez & Wilson (1999); The mammals of Central America and Southeast Mexico. Reid (2012). Taxonomy according to Simmons (2005). La región del Golfo Dulce está compuesta de bosque estacionalmente húmedo primario y secundario. Esta guía incluye especies representativas de las familias presentes en las tierras bajas de la región (< de 400 m.s.n.m), donde se puede encontrar c. 75 especies. La lista de especies fue preparada con base en capturas de los autores y desde: Lista y distribución de murciélagos de Costa Rica. Rodríguez
    [Show full text]
  • Cormura Brevirostris. by Enrico Bernard Published 18 December 2003 by the American Society of Mammalogists
    MAMMALIAN SPECIES No. 737, pp. 1±3, 3 ®gs. Cormura brevirostris. By Enrico Bernard Published 18 December 2003 by the American Society of Mammalogists Cormura Peters, 1867 from same locality are: zygomatic breadth, 10.02 (9.64±10.36), 10.03 (9.85±10.16); length of maxillary toothrow, 6.17 (6.01±6.35), Emballonura Wagner, 1843:367. Type species Emballonura bre- 6.18 (5.91±6.50); breadth across molars, 7.27 (6.98±7.55), 7.39 virostris Wagner. (7.23±7.55); condylocanine length for males and females combined, Cormura Peters, 1867:475. Based on Emballonura brevirostris 14.23 (13.67±14.73). Ranges of external and skull measurements Wagner. (sample sizes in parentheses) from Suriname of sexes combined Myropteryx Miller, 1906:59±60. Type species Myropteryx pullus (Husson 1962) are: length of forearm, 41.5±47.0 (10); length of 3rd Miller. digit, metacarpal, 40.0±42.0 (10); length of 3rd digit, 1st phalanx, 12.0±14.0 (10); length of 3rd digit, 2nd phalanx, 19.0±22.0 (10); CONTEXT AND CONTENT. Order Chiroptera, suborder length of 4th digit, metacarpal, 33.0±36.0 (10); length of 4th digit, Microchiroptera, family Emballonuridae, subfamily Emballonuri- 1st phalanx, 9.0±10.5 (10); length of 4th digit, 2nd phalanx, 6.0± nae. Cormura is monotypic. 8.0 (9); length of 5th digit, metacarpal, 30.5±34.0 (10); length of 5th digit, 1st phalanx, 11.0±11.5 (10); length of 5th digit, 2nd phalanx, 5.0±7.0 (9); length of tibia, 15.0±16.5 (10); length of hind Cormura brevirostris (Wagner, 1843) foot, 6.5±7.0 (9); length of calcar, 13.0±15.5 (9); greatest length of Wagner's Sac-winged Bat skull, 15.1±15.8 (4); condylobasal length, 14.7 (1); condyle to front of canine, 13.6±14.3 (5); basal length, 11.3±13.0 (4); palatal length, Emballonura brevirostris Wagner, 1843:367.
    [Show full text]
  • Phocides, Chioides, Typhedanus, and Polythrix (Hesperiidae: Eudaminae) Matthew J.W
    Observations on the Biology of Skipper Butterflies in Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago: Phocides, Chioides, Typhedanus, and Polythrix (Hesperiidae: Eudaminae) Matthew J.W. Cock Cock, M.J.W. 2014. Observations on the Biology of Skipper Butterflies in Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago: Phocides, Chioides, Typhedanus, and Polythrix (Hesperiidae: Eudaminae). Living World, Journal of The Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists’ Club , 2014, 1-11. Cock, M.J.W. 2014. Observations on the Biology of Skipper Butterflies in Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago: Phocides, Chioides, Typhedanus, and Polythrix (Hesperiidae: Eudaminae). Living World, Journal of The Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists’ Club , 2014, 1-11. Observations on the Biology of Skipper Butterflies in Trinidad, Trinidad and Tobago: Phocides, Chioides, Typhedanus, and Polythrix (Hesperiidae: Eudaminae) Matthew J.W. Cock c/o CABI, Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey TW20 9TY, UK. [email protected] / [email protected] ABSTRACT Observations are provided on the early stages and food plants of Phocides polybius polybius (Fabricius), P. pigmalion pigmalion (Cramer), Chioides catillus catillus (Cramer), Typhedanus undulatus (Hewitson), Polythrix auginus (Hewitson), P. caunus (Herrich-Schäffer), P. metallescens (Mabille), P. octomaculata (Sepp), Polythrix roma Evans from Trinidad, supplemented with observations on Phocides polybius lilea (Reakirt) and Polythrix octomaculata in Mexico. Key words (not in title): egg, caterpillar, larva, pupa, leaf shelter, parasitoid, Mexico, guava. INTRODUCTION phanias (Burmeister) from southern Brazil to Argentina. In 1981, I started to publish a series of papers in Liv- The biology of ssp. phanias on guava (Psidium guaja- ing World to document the butterfly family Hesperiidae va; Myrtaceae) was documented more than 100 years in Trinidad (Cock 1981), which at that time was only ago (Jones 1882-3, as Pyrrhopyga palemon (Cramer), documented with lists of recorded species (Kaye 1921, a synonym), and more recently by Moss (1949).
    [Show full text]