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Redescription of Eudontomyzon Stankokaramani (Petromyzontes, Petromyzontidae) – a Little Known Lamprey from the Drin River Drainage, Adriatic Sea Basin
Folia Zool. – 53(4): 399–410 (2004) Redescription of Eudontomyzon stankokaramani (Petromyzontes, Petromyzontidae) – a little known lamprey from the Drin River drainage, Adriatic Sea basin Juraj HOLČÍK1 and Vitko ŠORIĆ2 1 Department of Ecosozology, Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, 845 06 Bratislava, Slovak Republic; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, R.Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia and Montenegro; e-mail: [email protected] Received 28 May 2004; Accepted 24 November 2004 A b s t r a c t . Nonparasitic lamprey found in the Beli Drim River basin (Drin River drainage, Adriatic Sea watershed) represents a valid species Eudontomyzon stankokaramani Karaman, 1974. From other species of the genus Eudontomyzon it differs in its dentition, and the number and form of velar tentacles. This is the first Eudontomyzon species found in the Adriatic Sea watershed. Key words: Eudontomyzon stankokaramani, Beli Drim River basin, Drin River drainage, Adriatic Sea watershed, West Balkan, Serbia Introduction Eudontomyzon is one of five genera that belong to the family Petromyzontidae occurring in the Palaearctic faunal region. Within this region the genus is composed of one parasitic and two non-parasitic species. According to recent knowledge, Europe is inhabited by E. danfordi Regan, 1911, E. mariae (Berg, 1931), E. hellenicus Vladykov, Renaud, Kott et Economidis, 1982, and also by a still unnamed but now probably extinct species of anadromous parasitic lamprey related to E. mariae known from the Prut, Dnieper and Dniester Rivers (H o l č í k & R e n a u d 1986, R e n a u d 1997). -
Dunca, A.,M., the History of Hydraulic Structures Realized in Banat
Scientific Bulletin of Politehnica University of Timişoara Transactions on HYDROTECHNICS Volume 62(76), Issue 2, 2017 The history of hydraulic structures realized in Banat hydrographical area (Romania) Andreea-Mihaela Dunca1 Abstract: Banat hydrographical area is situated in the In Timișoara, the largest and the most important western and south-western part of Romania and city of this region there is a rather old tradition in the includes the hydrographical basins of the rivers: field of hydrotechnical works, for the reason that the Aranca, Bega Veche, Bega, Timiș, Bârzava, Moravița, city initially situated on a low and marshy terrain, Caraș, Nera, Cerna and other smaller Danube river’s had to conduct a steady and constant struggle in tributaries. The relief of this region is very diverse, with altitudes that decrease from east to west and fluctuate order to combat excess water (Dunca, 2017). between 70 m and 2291 m. The characteristics of the The Banat hydrographical area which overlaps a hydrographical network and of the surface, which have part of the Banat historical region, is situated in the a very low drainage slope in the plain area, sometimes western and south-western part o Romania, bounded nonexistent as well as the limited possibilities of surface north of the Mureș river, south of the Danube and water infiltration, due to the low soil permeability, have east of the Romaniaʼs border with Serbia. From an in the past led to the occurrence of unstable administrative point of view this area spreads in our watercourses, with many channels that were often lost country on the territory of five countries: Timiș, in the lowlands where they formed large flood plain Caraș-Severin, Arad, Mehedinți and Hunedoara. -
New Data on the Geographic Distribution and Ecology of the Ukrainian Brook Lamprey, Eudontomyzon Mariae (Berg, 1931)
Folia Zool. – 55(3): 282–286 (2006) New data on the geographic distribution and ecology of the Ukrainian brook lamprey, Eudontomyzon mariae (Berg, 1931) 1, 2 3 Boris A. Levin and Juraj HoLčík 1 Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii prospect 33, 119071 Moscow, Russia; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Present address: Institute of Biology of Inland Water, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, Yaroslavl’ province, Russia; e-mail: [email protected] 3 Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, 845 06 Bratislava, Slovak Republic; Present address: Drotárska cesta 19, 811 02 Bratislava, Slovak Republic; e-mail: [email protected] Received 10 March 2006; Accepted 18 August 2006 A b s t r a c t . new records of the Ukrainian brook lamprey Eudontomyzon mariae (Berg, 1931) from the upper tributaries of the both volga (Caspian Sea watershed) and Don (Black Sea watershed) river basins are documented. This significantly extends the range of the Ukrainian brook lamprey eastwards. The Ukrainian brook lamprey and the genus Eudontomyzon are the most distributed species and genus of the lampreys in europe, respectively. Key words: Eudontomyzon mariae, geographic distribution, Volga R. basin, Don R.basin, spawning substrate Introduction The surprising discovery of the Ukrainian brook lamprey Eudontomyzon mariae (Berg, 1931) in the elan’-kadada and Sura rivers in the volga River basin (L e v i n 2001) indicated that the geographical distribution of this species can be far more east than it has been initially assumed (H o l č í k & R e n a u d 1986). -
Harttimo 1.Pdf
Beyond the River, under the Eye of Rome Ethnographic Landscapes, Imperial Frontiers, and the Shaping of a Danubian Borderland by Timothy Campbell Hart A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Greek and Roman History) in the University of Michigan 2017 Doctoral Committee: Professor David S. Potter, Co-Chair Professor Emeritus Raymond H. Van Dam, Co-Chair Assistant Professor Ian David Fielding Professor Christopher John Ratté © Timothy Campbell Hart [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8640-131X For my family ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Developing and writing a dissertation can, at times, seem like a solo battle, but in my case, at least, this was far from the truth. I could not have completed this project without the advice and support of many individuals, most crucially, my dissertation co-chairs David S. Potter, and Raymond Van Dam. Ray saw some glimmer of potential in me and worked to foster it from the moment I arrived at Michigan. I am truly thankful for his support throughout the years and constant advice on both academic and institutional matters. In particular, our conversations about demographics and the movement of people in the ancient world were crucial to the genesis of this project. Throughout the writing process, Ray’s firm encouragement towards clarity of argument and style, while not always what I wanted to hear, have done much to make this a stronger dissertation. David Potter has provided me with a lofty academic model towards which to strive. I admire the breadth and depth of his scholarship; working and teaching with him have shown me much worth emulating. -
Thermo-Mineral Waters from the Cerna Valley Basin (Romania)
Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai, Geologia, 2008, 53 (2), 41 – 54 Thermo-mineral waters from the Cerna Valley Basin (Romania) Ioan POVARĂ1*, Georgel SIMION2† & Constantin MARIN1 1„Emil Racoviţă” Institute of Speleology, Frumoasă 31, 78114, Bucharest, Romania 2 S.C. Prospecţiuni SA, Caransebeş 1, 12271, Bucharest, Romania († deceased) Received: May 2008, accepted November 2008 Available online November 2008 ABSTRACT. In the Cerna Valley basin, located southwest of the Southern Carpathians and upstream from the confluence of Cerna with Belareca, an aquifer complex has developed. The basin is strongly influenced by hydrogeothermal phenomena, acting within two major geological structures, the Cerna Syncline and the Cerna Graben. The complex consists mainly of Jurassic and Cretaceous carbonate rocks, as well as the upper part of the Cerna Granite that is highly fractured, tectonically sunken into the graben. The geothermal investigations have shown the existence of some areas with values of the geothermal gradient falling into the 110-200ºC/km interval, and temperatures of 13.8-16ºC at the depth of 30 m. The zone with the maximal flux intensity is situated between the Băile Herculane railway station and the Crucea Ghizelei Well, an area where 24 sources (10 wells and 14 springs) are known. The geothermal anomaly is also extended to the south (Topleţ), north (Mehadia) and NE (Piatra Puşcată), a fact, which is stressed by the existence of hypothermal springs with low mineralization. The physical-chemical parameters of the sources show a strong N-S variability. At the entire thermo-mineral reservoir scale, the temperature of the water sources, the total mineralization, and the H2S quantity are increasing from the north to the south, and the pH and natural radioactivity are following the same trend. -
Km 1072.2) and Danube Delta Inlet (Km 80.5
Hydromorphological balance of the Danube River Channel on the Sector between Bazias (km 1072.2) and Danube Delta Inlet (km 80.5) Constantin BONDAR National Institute of Marine Geology and Geo-ecology Dimitrie Onciul Street No.23-25, Bucharest RO-024053, Romania, Tel./Fax.: +40-1-252.25.94, Tel.: +40-1-252.55.12; P.O.Box 34-51 Email: [email protected], [email protected]. ABSTRACT. Lower part of Danube River is strongly affected by erosion. A lack of protection of the side banks is the main cause for the formation of the sand bars. These bars can have a negative impact on the navigation safety, especially at the low water levels. The main objective of this work is to investigate the erosion of the river banks on the lower part of Danube River (Bazias km 1072 – Danube Delta km 80). The water and sediment discharge along with morphologic changes of the river bed are presented. Key words: hydromorfologic balance, water discharge, suspended sediment, Danube channel, sandbars, hydromorphologic processes. 1. Introduction. The lower part of the Danube River and the Danube Delta (over 1300 km length) are situated in Romania. These two parts of the same system are used by Romania and riparian states for transportation, energy, irrigation and industry. Due to the economic potential the Danube River was investigated since the middle of the XIXth century. The recorded data were used for a better understanding of the processes affecting the water discharge and the river bed evolution. Figure 1. Romanian gauges on the Danube River Sector between Bazias (km 1072.2) and Danube Delta. -
Romanian Society of Applied Geophysics
IS CERNA-JIU FAULT (SOUTH CARPATHIANS, ROMANIA) BEING REACTIVATED? BEHAVIOUR PATTERNS RESEMBLING THOSE ENCOUNTERED AT THE WESTERN TERMINATION OF THE NORTH ANATOLIAN FAULT Horia Mitrofan1, Florina Chitea1,2, Mirela-Adriana Anghelache1, Constantin Marin3, Nicoleta Cadicheanu1, Ioan Povară3, Alin Tudorache3, Daniela Elena Ioniţă4 1 “Sabba Ştefănescu” Institute of Geodynamics of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania 2 Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Geology and Geophysics, University of Bucharest, Romania 3 “Emil Racoviţă” Institute of Speleology of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania 4 Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bucharest, Romania Two basement nappe systems (designated as “Lower Danubian” and “Upper Danubian” respectively) occupy the lowermost structural position within the South Carpathians Alpine nappe pile (Iancu et al., 2005). Each of those two Danubian units includes a Neoproterozoic metamorphic rocks basement, overlain by a Mesozoic (Liassic to Late Cretaceous) sedimentary cover. In the SW extremity of the South Carpathians, a major control on the geometry of the contact between the two Danubian nappe systems has been exerted by the Tertiary age Cerna-Jiu strike-slip major fault, for which a dextral average displacement of 35 km was estimated (Berza and Drăgănescu, 1988). Along the Cerna-Jiu fault, the South Carpathians orogen has been completing a clockwise rotation around the Moesian Platform western edge. The last stage of this process has been accompanied (e.g., Linzer et al., 1998) by extensional deformation resulting in the opening, during the Badenian (ca. 15 Ma ago), of several sedimentary basins: Bahna, Orşova, Donji Milanovac, Mehadia, Bozovici, Liubcova. Those pull-apart and transtensional basins became disconnected from each other after the Badenian, then sedimentation progressively ceased – last, during the Early Pannonian (ca. -
Overview on Building of Multifunctional Channel Danube-Sava
OVERVIEW ON BUILDING OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL CHANNEL DANUBE-SAVA Table of Contents 1. Introduction: ............................................................................................ ..1 2. Background: .............................................................................................. .2 3. Factors, Challenges of Building Multifunctional Channel Danube-Sava……….4 3.1. Economic Benefits for Republic of Croatia……………………………………………4 3.2. Ecological and Environmental Challenges……………………………………………..5 3.3. Social Inclusion Challenges……………………………………………………………………6 4. European Union Directive on Water Management .................................. ….7 5. The Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA) ..................................................... 8 6. Croatian Disaster Risk Reduction measures and activities pursuant to…………… HFoA and EU Regulations………………………………………………………………………………10 7. Conclusion. .............................................................................................. …13 8. Bibliography: ............................................................................................ ..14 Zagreb, May 2015 1. Introduction Following flooding in May 2014, the worst that Croatia has ever experienced since independence, which also affected three minefields in the vicinity of human settlements project „Immediate Response to 2014 Floods in Croatia“was initiated through emergency allocation in order to assist national and local authorities in developing needs assessment for the 3 mine suspected area therefore assuring preconditions -
Diversity of Gastropoda in the Romanian Sector of the Danube Lower Hydrographic Basin
Diversity of Gastropoda in the Romanian sector of the Danube lower hydrographic basin Olivia Cioboiu1 Keywords: Gastropoda, biodiversity, Danube Introduction The present paper is a synthesis on the distribution of the aquatic gastropods in the Romanian hydrographic network. The ecological category of the ecosystems to which they belong represents one of the decisive factors on which the distribution and location of aquatic Gastropoda depend (Grossu, 1993). Within the lower sector of the Danube basin, there can be found all the types of ecosystems that constitute into locations for the distribution of the Gastropods. We compiled all available information (more than 150 studies published by different authors) on the occurrence of Gastropoda in springs, streams, rivers, lakes, the Danube, its flood plain, and the Danube Delta for the lower basin of the Danube River. To analyze the large scale distribution of the gastropods, the different ecosystems were grouped in 15 basins (Fig. 1). Fig. 1. Distribution of Gastropoda within the hydrographic basins from Romania 1. The upper Tisa – 30 species; 2. The Someş – 30 species; 3. The Crişuri rivers – 39 species; 4. The Mureş – 35 species; 5. The Bega, the Timiş, the Caraş – 54 species; 6. The Nera, the Cerna – 51 speies; 7. The Jiu – 28 species; 8. The Olt – 31 species; 9. The Vedea – 29 species; 10. The Argeş – 29 species; 11. The Ialomiţa – 31 species; 12. The Siret – 29 species; 13. The Prut – 31 species; 14. The Danube – 113 species (54 species along the Romanian sector); 15. The shore area – 96 species (82 species on the continental platform of the Black Sea, the Romanian sector) 1 The Museum of Oltenia, Nature Sciences, Craiova; str. -
Joint Operational Programme Romania-Ukraine-Republic of Moldova 2007-2013
EUROPEAN UNION European Neighbourhood and Partnership Instrument Joint Operational Programme Romania-Ukraine-Republic of Moldova 2007-2013 Joint Operational Programme Romania-Ukraine-Republic of Moldova, 2007-2013 _____________________________________________________________________ Revised Final Version January 2008 Table of contents: 1) PROGRAMME SUMMARY ................................................................................ 4 Strategic environmental assessment ........................................................................... 7 2) DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL AREA ............. 10 COVERED BY THE PROGRAMME...................................................................... 10 2.1 Eligible Areas for Participation in the Programme......................................... 10 2.2 Geography and Demography ......................................................................... 12 2.3 Economic Structure........................................................................................ 14 2.4 Infrastructure................................................................................................. 21 2.5 Population, Society ........................................................................................ 27 2.6 Environment and nature................................................................................. 28 3) SWOT ANALYSIS ............................................................................................. 33 4) COHERENCE WITH OTHER PROGRAMMES AND EXISTING STRATEGIES -
Romania : a Geopolitical Outline
1.2 Romania. A geopolitical Outline Radu Săgeată 1.2.1 Abstract With a surface-area of 238,391 km2 and a population of 21,584,365 (July 1, 2007), Romania is one of the relatively large states in Central Europe, coming third after Germany; as regards its neighbours, it ranks second after Ukraine. The country lies in-between two conflict foci, the former Yugoslav space and the former Soviet Union, were the Transnistrian conflict has a direct bearing on the Romanian population of the Republic of Moldova. Both conflicts have been triggered by eth- nic tensions augmented by the fall of the communist regime and the assertion of national identity. Within this geostrategic context, Romania is an island of stability, with a broad political openness to the European and Euro-Atlantic structures of cooperation, its participating in potential crisis situations in terms of EU and NATO demands. Taking advantage of the country’s geographical and geostrategic posi- tion after 1918, basically at the cross-roads and interaction of the Cen- tral-European, Balkan and East-European countries (Austro-Hungary, Turkey and the Slav states, and Russia and Ukraine, respectively), Romanian geopolitics would focus on the national factor, on the nation and the national state. 1.2.2 The Carpathians, the Danube and the Black Sea The geographical position of Romania at the intersection of parallel 46° north lat. with meridian 25° east long. accounts for three major landmarks that have stamped its historical destiny: the Carpathian Mountains, the Danube River and the Black Sea. The Carpathians in Romania are a relatively low mountain range, with lots of depressions and valleys, propitious to intense settlement since oldest times. -
Case Study of the Euroregion Danube-Drava-Sava
Crossing the borders. Studies on cross-border cooperation within the Danube Region Case Study of the Euroregion Danube-Drava-Sava Contents 1. Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 Methodology and approach .......................................................................................... 3 2. The development of the cross-border cooperation .............................................................. 5 2.1 The Establishment of the Euroregion Danube-Drava-Sava .......................................... 5 3. Determination of geographical confines .............................................................................. 7 3.1 Membership of the Euroregion Danube-Drava-Sava ................................................... 7 3.2 Territory and population of the EUROZONE Danube-Drava-Sava ............................. 12 4. Organisational and institutional structure .......................................................................... 14 4.1 The first organisational model of the Euroregion Danube-Drava-Sava (1998- 2001) ............................................................................................................................. 14 4.2 Reform of the organisational structure OF THE EUROREGION DANUBE-DRAVA- SAVA in 2001 ................................................................................................................ 15 4.3 The OrganiSation of the “Euro-regional cooperation Danube-Drava-Sava Croatia“