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Unitednal-ZONS UNITEDNAl-ZONS py 13 ?y TWENTY-EIGHTH YEAR st MEETING: 17 SEPTEMBER 1973 NEW YORK CONTENTS Page Provisional agenda (S/Agenda/ 174 1) . , . , , Expression of thanks to the retiring President . , . , . Adoption of the agenda . , . , . , , . , . , . Complaint by Cuba: (al Letter dated 13 September 1973 from the Charge d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Cuba to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/10995) (bl Letter dated 12 September 1973 from the Charge d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Cuba to the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/10993) . , , , , . , . , . , , , . 1 S/PV.1741 NOTE Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with fjgures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. Documents of the Security Council (symbol S/. .) are normally published in quarterly Suppbnents of the Official Records of the Security Council. The date of the document indicates the supplement in which it appears or in which information about it is given. The resolutions of the Security Council, numbered in accordance with a system adopted in 1964, are published in yearly volumes of Resolutions and Decisions of the Security Council. The new system, which has been applied retroactively to resolutions adopted before 1 January 1965, became fully operative on that date. SEVENTEEN HUNDRED AND FORTY-FIRST MEETING Held in New Ysrk in Monday, 17 September 1973, at 4 p.m. President: Mr. Lazar MOJSOV (Yugoslavia). cordance with the usual practice, to invite the repre- sentative of Cuba to participate in the discussion,without Present: The representatives of the fallowing States: the right to vote. Australia, Austria, China, France, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Panama, Peru, Sudan, Union of Soviet Socialist At the invitation of‘ the President,Mr. R. Alarcdn (Cuba) Republics, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern took a place at the Council table. Ireland, United States of America and Yugoslavia, 3. The PRESIDENT: A letter dated 15 Septemberhas also Provisionalagenda (S/Agenda/l741) been addressedto the President of the Council by the acting representativeof Chile. It relatesto the substanceof 1. Adoption of the agenda the question and appearsas document S/10997. In that letter it is requestedthat Chile be invited to participate in 2. Complaint by Cuba: the Council’s discussion,in accordancewith the relevant (a] Letter dated 13 September 1973 from the ChargC provisions of the Charter. If I hear no objection, I propose d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Cuba to also to invite the representativeof Chile to participate in the United Nations addressed to the President of the discussion,without the right to vote. the Security Council (S/ 10995) (6) Letter dated 12 September 1973 from the Charge At the invitation of the President, Mr. R. Baza’n(Chile) d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Cuba to took a place at the Council table. the United Nations addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/10993) 4. The PRESIDENT: In addition, I shouldlike to inform the members of the Council that I have receiveda letter The meeting was called to order at 4.40 p.m. from the representative of the People’s Democratic Re- public of Yemen, in which he asks to be invited to Expression of thanks to the retiring President participate in the discussionof the question before the Council, If I hear no objection, therefore, I shalltake it that 1. The PRESIDENT: Before proceeding to today’s the Council agrees to invite the representativeof the business, I should like, on behalf of the Council, to express People’s Democratic Republic of Yemen to participate, our appreciation to Ambassador John Scali of the United without the right to vote, in the discussionof the item States for his services as President of the Council for the included in our agenda. lnonth of August. 5. In view of the limited number of placesaround the Adoption of the agenda Council table, I shall invite the representativeof the People’s Democratic Republic of Yemen to take a placeat The agenda was adopted. the side of the Council chamber, it being understoodthat he will be called to take a place at the Counciltable when it Complaint by Cuba: is his turn to addressthe Council. i (a) Letter dated 13 September 1973 from the Charg6 d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Cuba to the At the invitation of the F’resident, Mr. A. S. Ashtal United Nations addressed to the President of the (Democratic Yemen) took the place reservedfor him at the Security Coun.cil (S/10995) side of the Council chamber. (in) Letter dated 12 September 1973 from the ChargC d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Cuba to the United Nations addressed to the President of the 6. The PRESIDENT: The Security Council will now begin Security Council (s/10993) its consideration of the item on the agenda.The first name on the list of speakersis that of the representativeof Cuba, 2. The PRESIDENT: In the letter dated 13 September on whom I now call. contained in document S/10995, which has just been included in the agenda,a formal requestis madethat Cuba 7. Mr. ALARCON (Cuba) (interpretation from Spanish): be invited to participate in the cdnsideration of the Mr. President, first of all, may I expressmy thanks to you question now before the Council. Accordingly, if there is and to those membersof the Security Council that were no objection, I propose that the Council agree, in ac- good enough to accedeto our request to call this meeting. 1 8. It is a matter of gratification to the Cuban delegation to 13. It is for that reason that the events that are taking participate in the deliberations of the Security Council place in Chile have aroused all mankind and have had under the presidency of Ambassador Lazar Mojsov, the repercussions all over the world. My delegation comes to Permanent Representative of Yugoslavia, with whose the Council to denounce them. The Council would be people and Government my own enjoy close ties of remiss in its most elementary duty were it to sit coin- friendship and co-operation. I should like to express the placently with its arms folded when confronted by event: hope, that, under your guidance, the Council will be able to that represent a grave threat to peace and security and adopt the decisions that are dictated by the very grave directly affect the principles and purposeson which this situation that we are to examine. Organization rests. 9. The problem that gave rise to this debate affects all 14. On 11 September, while the Fascist military coupwas sovereign States because it touches directly on respect for taking place, members of the Chilean armed forces, and the validity of the purposes and cardinal principles of numbering several hundreds, surrounded the building the Charter and of international law. The events that we housing the Cuban Embassayat Santiago and started to will have to analyse constitute a brutal affront to the shoot at it. At 3.30 pm. on the sameday, Admiral Carvajal, foundations of international juridical order and the most speaking on behalf of the militia, called the Cuban elementary norms of civilized coexistence; they stand as a Ambassadorand threatened to launch a vigorous attack on challenge to the aspirations of all peoples that struggle for the Embassy. Later, General Benavides, also speakingon their full emancipation and that saw in the Popular Unity behalf of that gang of mutineers, repeated the samethreats. Government of Chile and in its heroic President, Comrade Still later, CommanderPedro Domic reiterated the threats, Salvador Allende, the fulfilment of their deepest hopes and pointing out that the army had concentrated heavy the embodiment of their highest desires for liberation. weapons that could annihilate all the Cuban staff in tile Embassy. Throughout the night of 11 September,shots 10. Between 5 and 9 September, in Algiers, the Fourth were periodically fired at the Cuban mission,and this went Conference of Non-Aligned Countries took place. More on until dawn on the 12th. As a result of that continuous than 70 heads of State or Government were present. attack againstour building, a member of the mission’sstaff, President Allende was unable to participate in that meeting Luis Farias, was seriously injured. On 12 September,at because of the difficulties that had been created for him by 4 a.m., the Cuban Ambassador,Mario Garcia Inchriustegui, the machinations of imperialism and Chilean reaction. The and Counsellor Luis Ferniindez Ofia stood at the doorway first agreement reached by the Conference, at the opening of the Embassy, with the prior agreement of the Chilean meeting, was to send a message of sympathy and support to officers who surrounded the building. At that moment,in a the constitutional President of Chile. Later, the heads of cowardly and treacherous fashion, our colleagueswere shol State, in the Political Declaration adopted by the Con- at with machine-gunsand AmbassadorGarcia Inchaustegui ference, stated the following with regard to Chile: was seriously injured. At that time it became clear, from the intention to assassinatethe Ambassadorof Cuba,that “The Conference hails the Government and the people the criminal and repugnant face of the ChileanFascists was of Chile, who in their struggle to consolidate their being shown. The honour and respect for law that the independence and build a new society are facing the rebellious officials had so often crowed about finally combined aggression of reaction and imperialism. It appearedand they were seenin their true colours: thoseof expresses its solidarity with Chile in its efforts to achieve common murderers and butchers dragged from the seamy the economic and social transformations already started, scum of those brothels the CIA [Central Intelligence to avoid civil war and preserve its national unity.” Agency] and the Pentagon.
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