places ● DESIGNER GARDEN

A series of pools makes exploring the garden an On reflection adventure. This path crosses one waterway via a 40m rustic boardwalk of recycled In the countryside not far from Amsterdam, Dutch designer Luc Engelhard chestnut timber. OPPOSITE: Water even laps has transformed a once-neglected plot into a beautiful garden full of light, against the office building, water and space. Words Thea Seinen, photographs Maayke de Ridder where concrete ‘islands’ provide a suitable spot to lounge on sleek furniture.

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DRIVING ALONG A COUNTRY LANE to Luc orchard and through a former pasture, where grasses Engelhard’s garden, through lush pastures bounded by are left to grow, to a rustic pergola made of recycled rows of pollarded willows, the hustle of the busy main wood. A path of giant stone slabs laid almost haphaz- road from Amsterdam to Utrecht behind you is soon ardly leads to the waterside, opposite a field of grazing forgotten. Luc, a garden designer, and his wife Christine sheep. Another route winds its way to a little bridge; came to this peaceful spot amid the water meadows of intrepid explorers with a good sense of balance can Spengen, 15km northwest of central Utrecht, in 1999. cross the water via a 40m chestnut boardwalk. On hot The 32-acre plot they bought then consisted of summer days Luc’s children like to jump into the water pastures, an orchard and a plantation of 50,000 conifers from a tree house in the overhanging boughs of a – the legacy of a nursery once based here. A derelict common alder (Alnus glutinosa) above it. chicken shed and a few huts were the only buildings. Despite – or perhaps because of – its stark simplicity, FURNITURE Luc liked the feel of this place. He was soon living in a Throughout the garden are beautifully designed tables, hut on site while he set about landscaping and planting chairs, loungers, outdoor fireplaces, garden decorations the garden. An old shed became a makeshift office and and sculptures. Some are weather-beaten, others brand canteen while he built a house and permanent office. new – all are for sale, for the garden functions as an Creating the garden took all Luc’s experience as a open-air showroom for Luc’s own collection and garden designer – 17 years then, 25 now. There were works by leading designers, including Moooi, Dedon, practical considerations: the farm was 1.5m below sea Extremis, Fermob and Domani. level and its soil made of clay and peat. But Luc decided Luc likes combining new and old natural materials to make a virtue of this saturated terrain. in his furniture and buildings as well as in the hard “In designing I always bring in elements of the landscaping of his gardens. For example, one of his surrounding landscape,” Luc says. “Here water is one of tables has a stone top and a brickwork base, with a pair the most important elements.” His design includes a of crude stools made from basalt blocks that were once TOP: Luc designed both house and garden. series of ponds and waterways. One reaches as far as the MIDDLE: Many of Luc’s favourite plants have architectural shapes, such as this foundations of the office, its still surface nearly touching coiled stem of garlic (Allium sativum). the windows. From the office there is an uninterrupted DESIGNER BOTTOM: The patio’s curve was inspired by view over the pond to the garden and the fields beyond. PROFILE the bark of a Mulberry tree (Morus nigra). “The wonderful thing with water is that it changes with Designer Luc Engelhard the weather and the skies above,” says Luc. “The reflec- was born in the city of tions of plants, trees, sculptures and buildings make it Gouda, in the western all the more fascinating. It is important to experience Netherlands, and grew the seasons intensely in your own garden.” up in Woerden, near Utrecht. During a trip STRIKING FEATURES to France at the age of Sculptural forms are to be found all over the garden. 18, he visited modernist designer Le Corbusier’s Emerging from the water at the front of the house is one famous chapel Notre Dame du Haut and was so of the garden’s most striking features, a row of 30 low impressed that he decided he too wanted “to stone pillars (see page 57) built by Luc from paving make the world more beautiful”. In 1983, after a stones cut into pieces and stacked in a spiral formation. spell at horticultural college in Utrecht, he The pillars seem to move and turn as you view them started a garden design business. He now also from different angles, an effect emphasised by changes in designs furniture, vases and sculptures. Vital in the sunlight and the reflections of the water. Such subtle creating gardens, he says, is “good cooperation and unexpected effects are deliberate. Luc says: “I like and mutual understanding with clients”. He is Luc is a fan of vigorous trees such as willows. These gardens that are not too predictable. There must always currently busy with the design of several projects freshly pruned poles, pushed into the ground to screen be something to discover. A garden must evoke a certain such as the gardens of an estate in Wassenaar, the patio, have actually taken root. African lilies tension, a feel of expectation; a garden must surprise.” close to The Hague, and 7,000 square metre (Agapanthus africanus ‘Albus’), displayed in pots by garden in the seaside town of Noordwijk. Belgian firm Domani, are just beginning to flower. Indeed, a walk through Luc’s garden is full of unex- pected pleasures. Paths lead everywhere, from the

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part of one of the piers in Rotterdam harbour. One of they have been neglected or badly pruned. his favourite materials is concrete, which he uses to “Structure, texture, bark, foliage, seasonal highlights make floors, table tops, chairs, bowls and vases. and the way the foliage filters the light are my criteria when selecting trees,” he says. “I like trees INSPIRED PLANTING that say ‘this is the way I want to grow’, and get on Luc’s talent for furniture-making is obvious when you with it. I love willow and hawthorn. I always visit this garden but so too is his skill as a plantsman, compare willows with teenagers,” says Luc, who has the fruit of a spell at horticultural college and years of two children, aged 14 and 12. “They can show such trial-and-error in the garden. He says he is always unpredictable behaviour. One moment they are trying new plant combinations. The prairie-style intensely annoying, and the next they are so planting in one sunny spot, for example, features incredibly nice you truly adore them. Rosa ‘Mermaid’, with its creamy-yellow single flowers, “A willow has the capacity to rejuvenate itself scrambling through the upright clumps of purple constantly and becomes even more beautiful while moor grass (Molinia caerulea ‘Moorhexe’) and airy aging. Hawthorns are heavily underestimated. In blue spikes of the relatively low-growing and wind- fact they are real fighters that manage to survive and resistant Delphinium ‘Finsteraarhorn’. Purple Salvia x grow under the most difficult circumstances.” ■ superba ‘Dear Anja’ provides another vertical accent, while the daisy-like flowers of Echinacea ‘White Swan’ tumble here and there. A shady bed combines false Further information Solomon’s seal (Maianthemum racemosum), the glau- Luc Engelhard ‘Architectuur in Buitenruimte’ cous leaves of Hosta ‘Krossa Regal’ and the dense, Spengen 26, 3628 EX Kockengen, The Netherlands. mat-forming grass Luzula sylvatica ‘Bromel’. Tel +31 (0)346 241807, www.lucengelhard.nl Luc enjoys nurturing trees, too. He says he will • Open by appointment. For more images of Luc’s even adopt trees that are no longer wanted because furniture and sculpture, go to www.dingenvoorbuiten.nl TOP: A lounger by Dedon beneath the shade of a pollarded willow. MIDDLE: Luc built 30 stone pillars by cutting and stacking paving stones. PLANT NOTEBOOK BOTTOM: Sages such as Salvia sclarea Designer Luc Engelhard’s seasonal highlights: “First there is the excitement ‘Alba’ and Salvia nemorosa ‘Schwellenburg’ lend the garden a wild appearance. of spring, which is so full of promise. In summer the foliage of shrubs, trees and waving grasses softens the harsh contours of the architectural elements. From September colours change dramatically – architectural forms and structures stand out again. Winter is the season of fascinating contrasts, with mild sunny days, stormy weather and even snow. It is Ornamental grasses are difficult to choose my favourite plants. I consider my garden as a kind of attractive all year round. sweet shop and love all the plants in it, but here we go...”

SPRING SUMMER AUTUMN WINTER Because of the strength For colour, texture The warmth of: For scented flowers: and beauty with which and foliage: Japanese maples; Witch hazel Hamamelis they grow and bud: Amur cork tree Persian ironwood x intermedia ‘Jelena’; Horse chestnut (Phellodendron amurense); (Parrotia persica); wintersweet (Aesculus); Kalopanax white mulberry (Morus Caucasian wing nut tree (Chimonanthus praecox). septemlobus var. alba); smoke bush Cotinus (Pterocarya fraxinifolia); Beautiful bark maximowiczii; Astilboides coggygria ‘Royal Purple’; sweet gum tree and texture: tabularis; Gunnera. golden-rain tree (Liquidambar styraciflua). Tibetan cherry tree (Koelreuteria paniculata); (Prunus serrula); paper- The pink blooms of Phlomis tuberosa ornamental grasses, bark maple (Acer griseum). ‘Amazone’ dominate in a planting scheme described by Luc as ‘experimental’. Behind including Stipa tenuissima. it, a shed he built himself using recycled oak.

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