The Judge Advocate Journal, Vol. II, No. 3, Fall-Winter, 1945

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Judge Advocate Journal, Vol. II, No. 3, Fall-Winter, 1945 ~he JUDGE A Published Quarterly by Judge Advocates Association VOL. II, NO. ;\ FALL-\VIN'rER, I 91[) MAJOR GENERAL THOMAS HENRY GREEN Th e .Judge A dvoc{l/ e GeII e rat -TABLE OF CONTENTS Page MAJOR GENERAL THOMAS H. GREEN, THE JUDGE ADVOCATE GENERAL Cover Portrait THE GENERAL'S PAGE 3 THE PRESIDENT SAYS 4 MEET GENERAL GREEN 5 THE JUDGE ADVOCATE GENERAL-PEARL H.\RBOR TO V-J DAY 6 THE RULE AGAINST EX POST FACTO LAWS AND THE PROSECUTION OF THE AXIS WAR CRIMINALS 8 Dr. Hans Kelsen j PUNISHMENT OF WAR CRIMINALS 13 Major Joseph S. Robinson, JAGD JOHN ANDRE: OFFICER AND GENTLEMAN 23 Colonel W. A. Graham, U.S.A. Retired WORK OF THE BOARDS OF REVIEW 29 Colonel William A. Rounds, JAGD HONOR ROLL 30 THE END OF THE BOJAG-MTO TRAIL 32 Major Cicero Sessions, JAGD OUR MAIL POUCH 33 WASHINGTON NEWS AND VIEWS 35 THEJUDGEADVOCATEGENERAL~SCHOOL 36 Captain George P. Forbes, J1"., JAGD JUDGE ADVOCATE GENERAL'S SCHOOL ALUMNI NOTES R8 LIST OF PROMOTIONS 43 THE JUDGE ADVOCATE JOURNAL JUDGE ADVOCATES ASSOCIATION P"blislted quarterly by hodge Advocates Associatioll °UiceTs 1225 New York Ave., N. W., Washington 5, D. C. Major General lIIyron C. Cramer, The Judge Advocate General . Subscription price $4 per annum; $1.00 per number. .............................................. Honorary PresIdent Colonel Howard A. Brundage, JAGD ...........................President EDITORIAL BOARD Colonel Herbert M. Kidner, JAGD ..................... lst Vice President Major Clarence L. Yancey, JAGD, Editor Lt. Colonel Edward B. Crosland, J AGD ................2nd Vice President Milton J. Baldinger, Managillg Editor Lt. Colonel Lee H. Cope, J AGD ................................Treasurer Major Samuel F. Beach, JAGD., ...............................Secretary Captain Sherwin T. :\[cDowell, .JAC», Associate Editor ~fi1ton 1. Baldinger .................................. Executi\'e Secretary DhectoTs Alaj. Gcn. Archer L. Lerch Lt. Col. Fletcher R. Andrews, JAGD Brig. Gen. Thomas H. Green Lt. Col. Paul W. Brosman, JAGD Brig. Gen. John M. \Veir Lt. Col. Gordon Simpson, J AGD Colonel Joseph A. Avery, JAG]) Lt. Col. Edward F. Gallagher, JAGD Colonel George H. Hafer, J AGD Lt. Col. JeremiahJ. O"Connor, JAG]) Colonel William J. Hughes, Jr. , JAGD Major John W. Ahern, J AGD Colonel Marion Rushton, JAGD Maior E. F. Daley. JAGD Colonel Franklin P. Shaw, JAGD Major Charles Welch, JAGD Colonel Reginald C. Miller, JAGD Captain G. W. Wesselink, JAGD Colonel Thomas E. Sands, Jr., JAG]) Captain David F. Andel·son, JAGD The judge Advocate journal is not an organ of the 'Var Department. The viell's expressed in the journal are those of the author of each article primarily. It is [he policy of the Journal to print articles on subjects of interest to officers in the judge Advocate General's Department in order to stimulate thought and promote discussion.; this policy will be carried out even though some of the opinions advanced may be at variance with those held by the Officers and Directors of the Judge Advocates Association and the Editors. The judge Advocate Journal is published quarterly by the judge Advocates Association, 1225 New York Avenue, N.W., Washing· ton 5, D. C. Entered as Second Class Matter july 4, 191-1. at the post office at Washington, D. C., under the Act of March 3rd, 1879. Suhscription 54.00 a year. THE genera/~ PAGE HI,S IS THE L\S'1' opportunity I shall haH' to address you as The ,fudge .\d\'{)CaLe T Ccneral. Our ~Issociatiolls during the \\'ar veal'S have been stich that I find this prospect not untinged with sadness. i iOiI"l'\Cr. I like to think thaL the friendships \\'(: haH: lonlied ~In: personal as well as official and \\'ill not cease upon Illy retirelllent. I am happy to ha\'(: this opporttlnity to thank sincerely all judge adl'<)C<lles lor Lheir patriotic sen'ice to this Departlllent and their country during \\'odd \Var i L iknlands ha\'e Iwen and arc still being lllade upon the Judge .\dvocate Ceneral's Department on a scale hitherto unknO\\'n in the history of the IkpartmcnL Our acti\'itics had to bc geared 10 a global war. The professional skilI. the cnergy and the loyalty of on'\' twenty-ninc hundred judge a(hocates have combincd to make it possible lor our Departlllent to l!lcet those demands and. in llly opinion. Illeet thelll welL YOtl represent a cross section of the finest of the bar in the United States so it. is snlall wondcr that. with lllen of your caliber in our Corps. thc Departillent has been able to render this sen'ice to the country. .\lthough hostilities han: ceased. sen-ice continues as the \\'atchword oj the Departillent. I alll confident that Cenerai Green \I'ill ha\T your cOlltinucd lovalty. \Vith that, both he and the Departlllellt call look to the fUllire with confidence. In the cOllling months Illany of you will be returning to pri\ate practice. ill ncarly e\'uy instance to take tip careers interrupted by your war sen'icc. The task or reestablishing- your praqice will not ah"ays be easy but. knowing you as I do. i alll confident that you ha\'e the ability to meet. the problelll, I hope that your task of' reconversion will not be too difficult and that you \I'ill enjoy e\'ery success in your practice. You will find that your experience in this Departlllent will prove or value to you in civilian life. I hope. 100. that you \I'ill abl'ays maintain your intercst in our Corps so that, should the need C\Tr again arise. We shall have a strong group both willing ane! capable of selTing. One of my most pleasant reflections as I am about to tCl'minate Illy service is the thought that you share my pride in being a member of our Corps which, as r have said many times before. I belicve to be the finest body of professional men in the ;\nny. I shall always retain an interest in and affection for you personally and individually. I trust that ill the future \IT mal' meet Illanv times. Lilllil then. good bye alld good luck. .\IYlw:\ C. CJ{A\fER ,\lajoF (;e//('}'{(! TIll' ./Ildgl' ,'/rh}{)(([/(, (;r:YleFa/ ,10 ~o\Tlllber I~H5 Page 3 THE SAYS- .\S IT WORTHWHILE? That is a question that number oj competellt lawyers and fine fellO\\'s from all W Jl],tlly of us will ask of ourse]n's ;!s we return to States of the Union which we would not have met except ci\"ilian li[~·. for our sen"ice in the JAGD. "Warm and lasting friend­ In our day to day exist.ence during the \I"ar. our can· ships ha\"e been formed which will be counted, in later t.rilmtion to t.he \I'ar effort as lawvcrs and as Judge years. as our greatest and most valued treasures. 'Ve Advocat.es seemed so insignificant and unimportant that find a storehousc of fond recollections of the kind without. an\' hesitation the answer then 1I'(Hlld haye becn thoughtfulness. the willing and generous help, the wise ill t.he ncga'ti\"e most emphat.ically and sOll1et imes alJ110st counsel. the \I'arm hospitality. and the happy associa­ t.earfullY. That. "'as understandable because II"C lI'elT t ions of our friends. Therein is the tic that binds us classed 'as Sen'ice of Supply. \\'(' liTre a part of tbe together. Lastly. \I'C leave with the knowledge and the overhead. \\le "'ere far do,,'n the line from the man inner satisfaction of duty performed and the job finished. .who pulled the trigger. There was no excitement, famc That there arc few among us who do not proudly wear or glory to be expected, but only the daily grind and the crossed s\I'ord and quill gives ample testimony to the drudgery that falls t.o the lot of the professional \I'orkcr fact that the job was well done. in a specialized branch of a large organization. Right Now to the business of the Judge ,\lin)Gltcs ,\ssocia· or wrong we all subscribed to the theory of soldiers first. tjon. l\'e\u- can the President of this Association speak and !;1\1'vers second and \IT got some measure of conso· without reminding the members that the dues for 194:) lation ,,:hen \I'e cheerfully ~xercised our soldier's pre­ became due Oil January 1st and the dues for 191(i rogatin: to gripe about c\Trything and cnTybodv arc 110\1' due. You \\'ho have not paid your dues can whether justified or nol. no\l' take time off' \I'ithout losing the war. It is urgently In addition to this, there \\'as the frustration due to requested that you attend to this piece of business \I'ith­ red tape, the necessary regimentation. and the subordi­ out delay. Our good Treasurer. Lt. Col. Cope, has don(' nation of will and action to rank. It. is one of the Ull­ an outsanding job and I know he would be pleased if noticed phenomena of our citizen's army that so lll,!ll\" he could rcport the membership paid up 100 percent. lawyers. by nature contentiolls and independenl in This is mv S\l'an song as your President. Nothing thought and action. buckled dO\\'il and played the game could be l110l~e appropria\e th~n to sing a swan song i;l in accordance to the rules lllade by professional soldiers. Nurnburg in the heart of Germany along \I'ith the There \\'ere many times "'hell \I"e could ha\"e predicted once haughty leaders of the mighty Deutschland.
Recommended publications
  • The Gainesville Iguana March 2003 the Anti-War Case Norman
    The Gainesville Iguana March 2003 The Anti-War Case Norman Balabanian The US Administration's case for war on Iraq is an utter failure; it is based not on fact but on innuendo and rhetoric. The US charges that Iraq "threw out" UN weapons inspectors in 1998 and is now concealing Weapons of Mass Destruction. The absurdity of all this is enormous, yet no well-informed voices opposing such claims can be found in the major news media. American citizens are, thus, ruled out from informed participation in making life-and-death decisions affecting them. What are the facts? The UN weapons inspectors were not "thrown out", as repeatedly claimed; rather - with just a few days notice - they were hastily withdrawn by the UN because the US and Britain warned that they planned to bomb Iraq! Which they did, and have continued ever since - an action not sanctioned by the UN and contrary to international law. Among the casualties of US mendacity in this regard are two courageous international public servants: Denis Haliday, former Asst Secy Gen of the UN and Humanitarian Coordinator in Iraq until 1998, who resigned following US bombing; and his successor, Hans von Sponeck, who resigned a year later under pressure from the US. Why would the US want a UN official who was acting in a humanitarian capacity removed? Was he perhaps taking his humanitarian concerns too seriously and complaining about the humanitarian disaster that US-supported UN sanctions were causing -- to that date more than half a million Iraqi children killed by the embargo imposed against Iraq? It is true that Saddam Hussein is a brutal dictator who has "gassed his own people" and "attacked his neighbors".
    [Show full text]
  • B-133258 Issues Related to U.S. Military Sales and Assistance to Iran
    J REPORT TO THE CONGRESS \ Issues Related To U. S. Military Sales And Assistance To Iran E -733258 Department of Defense Department of State BY THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES ._ COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES WASHINGTON. n.c. 20~413 5-133 258 4 b a, To the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate This is our report on issues related to U.S. military sales and assistance to Iran. The review was made in compliance with the Budget and Accounting Act, 1921 (31 U.S.C. 53), and the Accountincj and Auditing Act of 1950 (31 U.S.C. 57). Copies of this report are being sent to the Director, Office of Management and Budget; the President and Chairman of the Export-Import Bank of the United States; the Secretary of Defense; and the Secretary of State. the Comptroller General A__.of the United States - -- .~ -- .- .- CONTENTS -Page DIGEST i CHAPTER x 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Scope of review 2 *f 2 NATURE AND MAGNITUDE OF ARMS SALES TO IRAN 3 Nature of Iran's military buildup Nature of U.S. arms sales to Iran 5 Makeup._ of U.S. sales 7 Evolution of the U.S. military role in Iran 7 U.S. economic assistance to Iran 11 3 SALE OF TECHNICAL ADVISORY SERVICES TO IRAN 12 EVOlUtiOn of TAFT 13 TAFT relationship to MAAG 15 some skills sold are in short supply in U.S. forces 17 Conclusions 17 GAO proposal . 18 Agency comments 18 4 RATIONALE FOR U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Us Military Assistance to Saudi Arabia, 1942-1964
    DANCE OF SWORDS: U.S. MILITARY ASSISTANCE TO SAUDI ARABIA, 1942-1964 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Bruce R. Nardulli, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2002 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Allan R. Millett, Adviser Professor Peter L. Hahn _______________________ Adviser Professor David Stebenne History Graduate Program UMI Number: 3081949 ________________________________________________________ UMI Microform 3081949 Copyright 2003 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ____________________________________________________________ ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road PO Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 ABSTRACT The United States and Saudi Arabia have a long and complex history of security relations. These relations evolved under conditions in which both countries understood and valued the need for cooperation, but also were aware of its limits and the dangers of too close a partnership. U.S. security dealings with Saudi Arabia are an extreme, perhaps unique, case of how security ties unfolded under conditions in which sensitivities to those ties were always a central —oftentimes dominating—consideration. This was especially true in the most delicate area of military assistance. Distinct patterns of behavior by the two countries emerged as a result, patterns that continue to this day. This dissertation examines the first twenty years of the U.S.-Saudi military assistance relationship. It seeks to identify the principal factors responsible for how and why the military assistance process evolved as it did, focusing on the objectives and constraints of both U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations
    Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations Revised Report and Documentation Prepared for: Department of Defense U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Submitted by: January 2004 Species at Risk on Department of Defense Installations: Revised Report and Documentation CONTENTS 1.0 Executive Summary..........................................................................................iii 2.0 Introduction – Project Description................................................................. 1 3.0 Methods ................................................................................................................ 3 3.1 NatureServe Data................................................................................................ 3 3.2 DOD Installations............................................................................................... 5 3.3 Species at Risk .................................................................................................... 6 4.0 Results................................................................................................................... 8 4.1 Nationwide Assessment of Species at Risk on DOD Installations..................... 8 4.2 Assessment of Species at Risk by Military Service.......................................... 13 4.3 Assessment of Species at Risk on Installations ................................................ 15 5.0 Conclusion and Management Recommendations.................................... 22 6.0 Future Directions.............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Fort Massac State Park
    ht yR Kuenneke. R. by Photo fies quarters. Officers’ fieat office 68 524-4712. (618) or,cnattepark the contact hours, otMsa aiiisand facilities Massac Fort o nomto about information For h site. the a etknt protect to taken be can oriao t(1)7231 ota measures that so 782-3715 (217) at Coordinator eeitrutdb ol a I n ewas he and II, War World by interrupted were ueitneto h DRClua Resources Cultural IDNR the or superintendent mrcnfrs oee,Myadsefforts Maynard’s However, forts. American eore ssyut otc ihrtepark the either contact to you asks Resources anr’ emecvtdbt rnhand French both excavated team Maynard’s tasaepr,teDprmn fNatural of Department the park, a state at erpls lios62960 Illinois Metropolis, decvtosa otMsa n1939. in Massac Fort at excavations ed ins oen olcigatfcso site a on artifacts collecting someone witness 38Es t Street 5th East 1308 n eoil,ata facaooit start- archaeologists of team a Memorials, and oieilctdgiga nacaooia ieor site archaeological an at digging illicit notice otMsa tt Park State Massac Fort oe yteSaeo liosDvso fParks of Division Illinois of State the by sored otn fstsi eiu rbe.I you If problem. serious a is sites of looting ne h ieto fPu anr n spon- and Maynard Paul of direction the Under ulcln.Atog rhbtdb a,the law, by prohibited Although land. public naei ign noa rhelgclst on site archaeological an into digging in engage is tt ako liosi 1908. in Illinois of Park State first lea o noet ihrcletfo or from collect either to anyone for illegal fa 82Aeia Fort American 1802 an of 93 hsln a fiilyddctda the as dedicated officially was land This 1903.
    [Show full text]
  • The American Legion [Volume 135, No. 1 (July 1993)]
    1 D and EEE* 7 iVz 8 s'/z 9 avz 10 ioy2 ii 12 is *Add $1.50 per pair for EEE Widtins WHAT Dor HOW nG-40N SIZE? H?» MANY? B Natural Tassel Loafer E Black Saddle Loafer F Tan Oxford H Dove Grey Tassel Loafer purchase price, plus $3.50 tovi/ard postage and handling. Check Enclosed Off SEND NO MONEY if you use: ^^^^^ Exp. Mail Address Apt. # City . Zip- 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed or Full Refund of Purchase Price at Any Time'. Find a more comfortable leather casual, at any price, and we'll buy these back from you - ANYTIME! How can we do it? It's easy when you have the exclusive Aero-Step Comfort System going for you (see details below). Plus they iool< great too! Buttery soft pig leather uppers. A classic Oxford, easy loafers with handsome tassels, or a goldtone status accent. Every pair equipped with softly padded collars. Breathable foam-backed brushed tricot linings keep feet cool and dry Imported exclusively for Haband. t Walk ten steps in a pair of I Aero-Steps, and you'll be convinced — it really is just like walking on air! Don't wait another minute to start I enjoying the 1 Aero-Step™ Comfort I System — use the I form above order \ and send for yours RIGHT NOW! The Magazine for a Strong America Vol. 135, No. 1 July 1993 ART C L E S LOAN, SWEET, LOAN Changes in VA loan rules make it eaderfirr veterans to buy homes. By Lew Sichelman 14 DON'T FORCE US TO PRAY Religiousfiiith shouldn't be diluted bygovernment-sanctionedprayers, says an advocate Jbrseparation ofchurch and state.
    [Show full text]
  • Guidebook: American Revolution
    Guidebook: American Revolution UPPER HUDSON Bennington Battlefield State Historic Site http://nysparks.state.ny.us/sites/info.asp?siteId=3 5181 Route 67 Hoosick Falls, NY 12090 Hours: May-Labor Day, daily 10 AM-7 PM Labor Day-Veterans Day weekends only, 10 AM-7 PM Memorial Day- Columbus Day, 1-4 p.m on Wednesday, Friday and Saturday Phone: (518) 279-1155 (Special Collections of Bailey/Howe Library at Uni Historical Description: Bennington Battlefield State Historic Site is the location of a Revolutionary War battle between the British forces of Colonel Friedrich Baum and Lieutenant Colonel Henrick von Breymann—800 Brunswickers, Canadians, Tories, British regulars, and Native Americans--against American militiamen from Massachusetts, Vermont, and New Hampshire under Brigadier General John Stark (1,500 men) and Colonel Seth Warner (330 men). This battle was fought on August 16, 1777, in a British effort to capture American storehouses in Bennington to restock their depleting provisions. Baum had entrenched his men at the bridge across the Walloomsac River, Dragoon Redoubt, and Tory Fort, which Stark successfully attacked. Colonel Warner's Vermont militia arrived in time to assist Stark's reconstituted force in repelling Breymann's relief column of some 600 men. The British forces had underestimated the strength of their enemy and failed to get the supplies they had sought, weakening General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga. Baum and over 200 men died and 700 men surrendered. The Americans lost 30 killed and forty wounded The Site: Hessian Hill offers picturesque views and interpretative signs about the battle. Directions: Take Route 7 east to Route 22, then take Route 22 north to Route 67.
    [Show full text]
  • Extensions of Remarks
    2288 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS January 30, 1969 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS MARINES IN VIETNAM MAKE POS­ and there was a lot more in It about the bat­ ECONOMIC BONDAGE SIBLE NEW HAND FOR FORT talion and its work-including a dog opera­ KNOX YOUTH tions center-that interested him. "This man's from Detroit. But he went to college, HON. W. E. (BILL) BROCK he says. Graduated in 1967 from Murray State OF TENNESSEE HON. JOHN J. DUNCAN University in Murray, Kentucky ... Imagine him-and all those others-going to that IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF TENNESSEE much trouble for me!" Jimmy's voice trailed Thursday, January 30, 1969 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES off. Mr. BROCK. Mr. Speaker, the Wall Thursday, January 30, 1969 Another letter that made an impression on the entire Wollard family-parents, Mr. and Street Journal of January 6, 1969, car­ Mr. DUNCAN. Mr. Speaker, t.oday I Mrs. Alton Wollard, Jimmy a.no. sister Margie ried an excellent editorial discussing would like t.o place in the RECORD a st.ory (Mrs. Harold Woods, who l!ves across the America's existing welfare system and t.o warm the hearts of readers. A young road), as they read them all In turn (Jimmy several suggested alternatives. I feel that man in Tennessee is getting an artificial first) around a woodburn!ng stove In the this sober, intelligent analysis of the tiny backroad home, came from Gunnery left hand thanks t.o members of the 3d Sgt. A. Lemelin Jr., who gave no hometown growing welfare problem will be of con­ Marine Amphibious Force in South Viet­ address.
    [Show full text]
  • American Strategic Policy for the Indian Ocean Area, 1970-1980 Kimbriel Armistead Mitchell Doctorate of Philosophy London School
    AMERICAN STRATEGIC POLICY FOR THE INDIAN OCEAN AREA, 1970-1980 KIMBRIEL ARMISTEAD MITCHELL DOCTORATE OF PHILOSOPHY LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS AND POLITICAL SCIENCE UMI Number: U048388 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U048388 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ( h£S-£ S F 684k *£11 u o 7 6 / ^ 2 ABSTRACT This thesis analyzes America's strategic policy for the Indian Ocean area from 1970 to 1980 and assesses the efficacy of its contribution to the US security objectives there of upholding friendly, primarily Persian Gulf states' security and stability, maintaining access to oil, ensuring the safety of shipping and limiting Soviet influence. Minor intermittent naval display succeeded in balancing the Soviet naval presence, the main purpose of American policy until 1979, because that presence was too small to exercise significant influence. The littoral states, however, were ambivalent: they wanted the US to balance the USSR but feared a potential super-power naval arms race. Naval display failed as part of America's indirect threat in 1973-74 to retaliate against friendly Gulf Arab states if they continued the oil embargo caused by the October 1973 Middle East war.
    [Show full text]
  • Rushton F.Qxp 5/12/2005 3:57 PM Page 289
    Rushton F.qxp 5/12/2005 3:57 PM Page 289 INDEX 3rd Infantry Division, 228 98th General Hospital, 224 7th Army, 33, 41 101st Airborne Division, 42 7th Service Command, 97 109th General Hospital, 32 11th Field Hospital, 52 120th General Hospital, 94 20th Infantry Division, 269 125th Combat Support Hospital, 248 22nd General Hospital, 50 144th Evacuation Hospital, 200, 205, 235, 237, 241 27th Evacuation Hospital, 41 148th General Hospital, 100, 102 27th Field Hospital, 62, 67 181st General Hospital, 72 30th Medical Brigade, 229 220th General Hospital, 51 31st General Hospital, 17 227th General Hospital, 51 38th Infantry, 79 233rd General Hospital, 62 38th parallel, 155, 156, 158 235th General Hospital, 43 43rd General Hospital, 43 303rd General Hospital, 94, 95 50th General Hospital, 248 320th Expeditionary Medical Support Group, 281 54th Field Hospital, 35, 42 325th General Hospital Army Reserve Unit, 247 67th Combat Support Hospital, 248 328th General Hospital, 223, 225, 235 67th Evacuation Hospital, 164 376th Hospital Unit, 64 71st Evacuation Hospital, 164 376th Station Hospital, 60, 62 71st Station Hospital, 156 507th Main Force Company, 228 81st Field Hospital, 31, 35, 37, 39, 43, 44 566th Area Support Medical Company 83rd General Hospital, 112 (ASMC), 229 85th Station Hospital, 81 807th Medical Air Evacuation Squadron, 111 95th Army Hospital, 187 934th Forward Surgical Team, 225, 233 289 Rushton F.qxp 5/12/2005 3:57 PM Page 290 Latter-day Saint Nurses at War Abegglen, JoAnn Coursey, 168–73 Bennett, Wallace F., 153 Ade, Wylma Jane Callahan,
    [Show full text]
  • Historic Context Statement
    AALLBBAANNYY,, OORREEGGOONN 1845-1955 HISTORIC CONTEXT STATEMENT prepared for The City of Albany, Oregon by Liz Carter and Michelle Dennis Historic Preservation Consultants Eugene, Oregon 2004 The activity that is the subject of this publication has been financed in part with Federal funds from the National Park Service, Department of the Interior, as provided through the Oregon State Historic Preservation Office. However, the contents and opinions do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Department of the Interior, nor does the mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation by the Department of the Interior. Albany Historic Context Statement TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents………………………………………………………………………………..…i INTRODUCTION ……………...………………………………………………………………...1 HISTORIC CONTEXT DEFINITION ………………………………………………..………….2 HISTORIC OVERVIEW OF THE CITY OF ALBANY …………………………………….…..4 Exploration and Fur Trade: 1811-1846 …………………………………………………. 4 Euro-American Settlement: 1830-1865 …………………………………………………. 4 Settlement, Statehood and Steam Power: 1845-1869 …………………………………….6 Railroads and Industrial Growth: 1870-1883…………………………………………….11 The Progression Era: 1884-1913…………………………………………………………16 Motor Age, The Great Depression, and WWII: 1914-1945………………………...……22 The Post-War Era: 1945-1955……………………………………………………………31 HISTORIC RESOURCE IDENTIFICATION ………………………………………………….34 Previous Surveys …………………………………………………………………….….34 Historic Resource Types: Descriptions and Distribution Patterns………………………34 Criteria for Evaluating
    [Show full text]
  • Camp Adair Areas of Potential Concern (AOPC) Status Update and Recommendations Report
    Technical Memorandum: Camp Adair Areas of Potential Concern (AOPC) Status Update and Recommendations Report Multiple Sites at the Former Camp Adair City of Adair Village, Oregon PREPARED BY U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Seattle District April 2015 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................. 6 2. Site Activities and Investigations ................................................................................. 7 2.1. 1990 Boise-Cascade Preliminary Assessment III ........................................................ 7 2.2. 1995 UST Decommissioning Report ........................................................................... 7 2.3. 2003 USEPA Targeted Brownfield Assessment .......................................................... 8 2.4. 2007 Draft Preliminary Assessment Report ................................................................. 8 2.5. 2012 Site Investigation ................................................................................................ 9 2.6. 2014 Technical Memo: Background Desktop Exercise ................................................ 9 3. Evaluation of AOPCs .................................................................................................10 3.1. AOPC 1 – Bomarc Missile Site ...................................................................................10 3.2. AOPC 2 – Coal Storage Yard .....................................................................................10 3.3. AOPC 3 – Camp
    [Show full text]