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Panellus Mitis © Demetrio Merino Alcántara [email protected] Condiciones de uso Panellus mitis (Pers.) Singer, Annls mycol. 34(4/5): 334 (1936) Foto Dianora Estrada Mycenaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetidae, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycotina, Basidiomycota, Fungi ≡ Agaricus mitis Pers., Observ. mycol. (Lipsiae) 1: 54 (1796) ≡ Dendrosarcus mitis (Pers.) Kuntze, Revis. gen. pl. (Leipzig) 3(2): 464 (1898) ≡ Panellus mitis (Pers.) Singer, Annls mycol. 34(4/5): 334 (1936) var. mitis ≡ Panellus mitis var. roseiitingens Lib.-Barnes, Systematics of Tectella, Panellus, Hohenbuehelia and Resupinatus (Tricholomataceae) in the Pacific Northwest [Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington] (Ann Arbor): 179 (1981) ≡ Panus mitis (Pers.) Kühner, Hyménomyc. agar.: 806 (1980) ≡ Pleurotus mitis (Pers.) P. Karst., Bidr. Känn. Finl. Nat. Folk 32: 90 (1879) ≡ Urospora mitis (Pers.) Fayod, Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 7 9: 339 (1889) ≡ Urosporellina mitis (Pers.) E. Horak, Syn. Gen. Agaric.: 609 (1968) Material estudiado: España, Burgos, Quintanar de la Sierra, Las Lagunillas, 30TVM9852, 1.476 m, sobre restos de madera caídos de Pinus sylvestris, 25-X-2015, leg. Balbina Varela, Dianora Estrada, Nino Santamaria, José F. Mateo, Juan R. Gázquez y Demetrio Merino, JA- CUSSTA: 8958. Descripción macroscópica: Píleo de 6-18 mm, flabeliforme a reniforme, margen agudo, involuto. Cutícula lisa a satinada, finamente velutina, de color blanco con tonos rosados de joven, después ocre a marrón rosado. Láminas adnatas a subdecurrentes alrededor del estípite, separadas, algunas bifurcadas, de color blanco de joven a rosado ocráceo después, con arista entera, concolor. Estípite de 2-4 x 1-2 mm, lateral o ausente, cilíndrico a cónico, pruinoso, blanquecino de joven y con tintes verdes o rosados después. Olor inapreciable. Descripción microscópica: Basidios cilíndricos a claviformes, tetraspóricos, con fíbula basal, de (11,6-)12,6-17,5(-18,4) × (2,6-)2,7-3,5(-3,8) µm; N = 14; Me = 15,5 × 3,1 µm. Basidiosporas cilíndricas, alantoides, lisas, hialinas, gutuladas, de (4,2-)4,7-5,9(-6,5) × (1,3-)1,6-2,4(-2,7) µm; Q = (2,0)2,2-3,1(-3,5); N = 75; Me = 5,3 × 2,0 µm; Qe = 2,6. Cistidios no observados. Pileipellis de hifas paralelas, con una capa supe- rior gelificada, con fíbulas. Panellus mitis 20151025/20171003 Página 1 de 3 A. Basidios. B. Esporas. Panellus mitis 20151025/20171003 Página 2 de 3 C. Píleipellis. Observaciones Podría confundirse con algunas especies de Crepidotus, sobre todo con C. mollis (Schaefff.) Staude, que crece sobre planifolios, con presencia de queilocistidios y esporas elipsoidales a ovoides, de 6,5-9,2 x 4,8-6,4 µm. Panellus stypticus (Bull.) Karst. crece sobre planifolios, sobre todo Quercus, es víscido, con esporas elipsoidales y presencia de queilo y caulocistidios. Scytinotus viola- ceofulvus (Batsch) Courtec. (= Panellus violaceofulvus (Batsch) Singer) tiene tintes violáceos y las esporas más grandes, de 6,5-9,5 x 2,6-4,2 µm (BREITENBACH & KRÄNZLIN, 1991:308). Otras descripciones y fotografías BREITENBACH J. & F. KRÄNZLIN (1991). Fungi of Switzerland Vol. 3. Bolets and agarics 1st. part. Mykologia Luczern. Pág. 308. Salvo indicación en contrario, las fotos están realizadas por Demetrio Merino. Panellus mitis 20151025/20171003 Página 3 de 3 .
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